3. Which of the following Metric Unit doesn’t belong to the group?
- quart 12. The pressure of a nitrogen gas inside the rigid tank is 1.5 atm at 300C. What will be the resulting
pressure if the tank is cooled to 00C?
- 1.35 atm
4. He stated the relationship between the volume and pressure of gases at constant temperature.
- Robert Boyle
13. What is the volume of a container that hold 0.50 mole of gas at 250C and 1.25 atm?
- 9.8 L
5. Why is there a need to convert degree C to K?
- Kelvin is the basic unit of temperature in the SI.
14. The inflated balloon that slipped in the hand of Don has a volume of 0.50 L at sea level (1.0 atm)
and it reached a height of approximately 8 km where the atmospheric pressure is approximately
0.33 atm. Assuming that the temperature is constant, compute for the final volume of the balloon.
6. Which of the following states Charles law?
- 1.5 L
- the volume-temperature relationship in gases.
15. The answer to the problem you are solving needs to be converted to mL, your answer was 1.50
7. Don can still pump air in the party balloon even though it is already inflated. What explains the
L, what will be your final answer.
phenomenon?
- 1500 mL
- the air molecules can be compressed.
16. Which of the following is NOT a source of protein?
8. What is most likely to happen when an aerosol is heated?
- vegetable
- the can will eventually explode
17. Lauric acid is a type of fatty acid which has the structural formula of CH₃(CH ₂)₁₀COOH, How many
9. Which of the following phenomena does not involve the application of gas pressure?
carbon atoms it has?
- falling leaves
- 12
10. How can you possibly prove that gases have negligible mass?
- put the balloon in a digital balance before and after you fill it with air
18. It is the type of sugar that refined from sugar beets and cane, it is also called table sugar.
- sucrose
11. An inflated balloon with a volume of 0.75 L at 300C was placed inside the freezer where the
temperature is -100C. Find out what will happen to the volume of the balloon if the pressure
remains constant. Support your answer with computation. 19. Which of the following sugars are components of maltose?
- 0.65 L - glucose and glucose
28. A chemical reaction is a process in which
20. The sugar in RNA is _______, the sugar in the DNA is _________ . - the law of conservation of mass applies
- ribose, deoxyribose
29. Generally, the higher the concentration of the reacting substances, the faster the reaction.
21. Which of the following is an example of a maltose? A. True
- beer B. False
22. It is the type of monosaccharides that converts glucose in the body which is commonly found in 30. At lower temperature, chemical reactions occur at slower rates.
fruits and honey syrup.
- True
- fructose
31. Which of the following symbols shows combination of reactants or products
23. Which of the following elements is NOT present in carbohydrates?
-+
- nitrogen
32. In the types of Chemical reactions, this is the type of chemical reaction that a single reactant
24. Nutritional chemists have found that burning 1 gram of fat releases twice the amount of heat breaks down into simpler ones (2 or more products). This is the reverse of combination reaction.
energy as burning 1 gram of starch. Based on this information, which type of biomolecule would
cause a person to gain more weight? - decomposition
- fat
33. Which of the following has a general formula of C₄H₁₀ + O₂ CO₂ + H₂O
25. Amino acids are the building blocks of which group of biomolecules? - combustion
- proteins 34. Iron reacts with copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and forms iron II (sulfate) (FeSO₄) and copper). What type
of chemical reaction it is?
- single displacement
26. When digesting a complex carbohydrate, water is added and simple sugar is obtained through
which process?
-hydrolysis 35. Magnesium combines with oxygen gas (O₂) to produce magnesium oxide.
- combination
27.In your laboratory, you are task to bring food samples to have an iodine test, Apple has a color of
orange/red, which indicates_________ in the amount of sugar in food.
36. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the presence of manganese dioxide (MnO2) produces water and
- Trace oxygen gas.
- decomposition
45. What is the product of the following chemical reaction, Iron reacts with copper sulfate (CuSO₄)
and forms iron II (sulfate) (FeSO₄) and copper)?
37. Fe + NaBr ------->FeBr3 + Na
- 𝐹𝑒+3𝑁𝑎𝐵𝑟−−−−−−−>𝐹𝑒𝐵𝑟3+3𝑁𝑎𝐹𝑒+3𝑁𝑎𝐵𝑟−−−−−−−>𝐹𝑒𝐵𝑟3+3𝑁𝑎
- Iron II sulfate and Cu
46. How many groups are there in the periodic table of elements?
38. N2 +O2 + H2O ------->HNO3
-18
- 2𝑁2+5𝑂2+2𝐻2𝑂−−−−−−−>4𝐻𝑁𝑂32𝑁2+5𝑂2+2𝐻2𝑂−−−−−−−>4𝐻𝑁𝑂3
47. How may periods are there in the periodic table of elements?
39. SiCl4 + H2O-------> SiO2 +HCl
- 𝑆𝑖𝐶𝑙4+2𝐻2𝑂−−−−−−−>𝑆𝑖𝑂2+4𝐻𝐶𝐿𝑆𝑖𝐶𝑙4+2𝐻2𝑂−−−−−−−>𝑆𝑖𝑂2+4𝐻𝐶𝐿
-7
48. Which of the following is an example of Metals?
40. In a reaction with hydrochloric acid, why does powdered magnesium reacts faster than the same
mass of magnesium ribbon? - Titanium
- The powdered magnesium contains more atoms than the magnesium ribbon
49.Reactions eventually stop. What is generally the reason for this?
41. Fresh fish and meat that are not stored in a refrigerator show signs of spoilage in less than a day. - The particles have run out of energy
What has caused this spoilage?
- presence of microorganisms
50. Given the reactant Fe reacts with CuSO4 and the product FeSO4 and Copper, what will be its
42. Which of the following element is present in a banana? equation?
- Potassium - 𝐹𝑒+𝐶𝑢𝑆𝑂4−−−−>𝐹𝑒𝑆𝑂4+𝐶𝑢𝐹𝑒+𝐶𝑢𝑆𝑂4−−−−>𝐹𝑒𝑆𝑂4+𝐶𝑢
43. You are task to create the chemical equation of the following chemical reactions. What will be 51. Given the reactant magnesium and oxygen, and the product magnesium oxide, what will be its
the chemical equation of Sodium acetate? equation?
- Na C2H3O2 - 𝑀𝑔+𝑂2−−−−>𝑀𝑔𝑂𝑀𝑔+𝑂2−−−−>𝑀𝑔𝑂
44. What is the reactant of the following chemical reaction, Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the 52. Given the reactant Copper sulfate and sodium hydroxide, and the product Copper II hydroxide
presence of manganese dioxide produces water and oxygen gas. and Sodium sulfate?
-Hydrogen peroxide - 𝐶𝑢𝑆𝑂4+𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻−−−−>𝐶𝑢(𝑂𝐻)2+𝑁𝑎2𝑆𝑂4𝐶𝑢𝑆𝑂4+𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻−−−−>𝐶𝑢(𝑂𝐻)2+𝑁𝑎2𝑆𝑂4
