FULLBRIGHT COLLEGE
San Jose
Detailed Lesson Plan
English
Grade 1
May 21, 2021
A. Content Standard
The learner.
*Understand and Identify the elements of the story such as character,
setting, and events.
B. Performance Standard
The Learner.
*Retell a story listened to
*Identify the speaker in the story
C. Learning Competencies
Note important details pertaining to
a. Character
b. Setting
c. Events
(EN1LC-IIIa-j-1.1)
I. OBJECTIVES
1.Identify the character, setting, and events in the story
2.Note important details pertaining to character, setting, and events.
II. CONTENT
Topic: Elements of the story
Integration: Values.
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. Reference
MELCs (EN1LC-IIIa-j-1.1), CLAS English-1
B. Other Learning Materials
https://americanliterature.com/author/aesop/short-story/the-tortoise-and-the-hare
Pictures, chart.
IV. PROCEDURE
Teachers Activity Students’ Activity
Good morning class? Good morning sir.
Prayer (a student leads the prayer)
Before you take your sits please pick up
all the papers under your chairs and
tables and arrange your chair properly.
Checking of attendance
A. Reviewing of previous lesson
and/or presenting the new
lesson.
Okay class, who among you here knows Sir/Ma’am it is about the three little pigs
the short story called “The three little who built there houses in different
pigs”? materials.
Very good and why did they build their To protect them from the big bad wolf.
houses?
Who’s house was the strongest? The youngest brother.
Very good
Is it important to know who are the ones Yes ma’am.
that acts in the story?
Very good it is, that also goes to the time
and the place of the story.
B. Establishing a purpose for the
lesson
Before we start our new lesson we are
going to play puzzle. Arrange and
attached the picture that I will give to
you in their corresponding words.
Answer: Hare
1. Swift
2. Hare Answer:Tortoise
3. Race
Answer: Swift
4. Tortoise
Answer: Race
C. Presenting examples/instances
of the lessons
Now you are going to read a short story
entitled “The Tortoise and the Hare”
Who wants to read the story? (Racing their hands & volunteering to
read}
I need you to listen carefully.
“The Tortoise and the Hare”
A Hare was making fun of the Tortoise
one day in the forest for being so slow.
"Do you ever get anywhere?" he asked
with a mocking laugh.
"Yes," replied the Tortoise, "and I get
there sooner than you think. I'll run you a
race and prove it."
The Hare was much amused at the idea
of running a race with the Tortoise, but
for the fun of the thing he agreed. So the
Fox, who had consented to act as judge,
marked the distance and started the
runners off.
The Hare was soon far out of sight, and
to make the Tortoise feel very deeply
how ridiculous it was for him to try a
race with a Hare, he lay down beside the
course to take a nap until the Tortoise
should catch up.
The Tortoise meanwhile kept going
slowly but steadily, and, after a time,
passed the place where the Hare was
sleeping. But the Hare slept on very
peacefully; and when at last he did wake
up, the Tortoise was near the goal. The
Hare now ran his swiftest, but he could
not overtake the Tortoise in time.
Did you like the story? Yes sir/ma’am
Very good! I prepared an activity for you
to answer.
Directions: Circle the letter of the correct
answer.
1. Who competed in the race?
A. The Pig and the Wolf
B. The Tortoise and the Hare B
C. The Ant and the Grasshopper
D. The Monkey and the Tortoise
2. What did they do to prove who’s the
fastest?
A. Race
B. Party A
C. Play
D. Sing
3. Where did the story takes place?
A. Desert
B. Town C
C. Forest
D. Beach
Why do you think it’s easy for you to Because we listened carefully who were
answer those questions from the story. the animals in the story, where it
happened, and what is the situation in the
story.
Very good, it is important that you
understand what you hear from the story
you listened to.
D. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #1.
And now, we are going to learn about the
elements of the story. First we are going
to learn about the characters and the
setting in the story
Who has an Idea about characters in a Sir/Ma’am they are the ones who are
story? inside the story.
Very good, they acts and sometime tell
the story, they are the ones who narrates
stories, they can also be the bad guys, or
the good ones in the story
How about setting?
Sir/Ma’am it is the time as well as the
place where the story happened.
Very good! The setting displays the time
and the place in the story.
So let’s try if I’m going to make an
instant short story right now, will you be
able to identify who’s the character, Yes Sir/Ma’am
when and where it happened?
One afternoon Benny the fox invited his
friend for his birthday in the forest. So
they can play all day.
Who was the character in the story?
Benny the fox.
What are the setting in the story?
Afternoon, and forest
Since you already know what are the
characters, and the setting of a story, I
have here an activity for you to answer.
Activity 1
Directions: Identify the characters,and
settings from the following short stories.
1. One evening, Anna brushed her teeth
to get ready to sleep because it was Characters: Anna & Mrs.Gonzales
already 8:00 pm. Mrs.Gonzales her Setting: 8:00 pm in the evening,
mother went to her room to tuck her in bed room
bed and wish her a good night sleep.
2. “Good morning” says John Paul to his
friend Jomar as he enters the classroom. Characters: John Paul, & Jomar
Their teacher was not in the room, so as Setting: Morning, classroom
they wait they play John Paul’s new
board game snake and ladder.
3. One day in the forest, a baby tiger got
lost, she was afraid and was crying for Characters: Baby Tiger, Eagle
help. An eagle saw her and guided her Setting: Forest
outside the forest.
4. “Today was Sunday” says Chloe in her
room as she was going out to bed to get Characters: Chloe
ready for church. She was very happy as Setting: Bed room
her family is complete.
5. It was Christmas Eve, Delia and her
family was happily enjoying the feast. Characters: Delia
She was very happy because this is the Setting: Christmas, Evening
time of love, sharing and to celebrate the
birth of Jesus Christ.
E. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2.
We are now going to discuss another
element of the story and that is the event.
When we say event, these are the things
that is happening in the story.
Some events has a significant effect on
the characters life.
Did you understand class? Yes Sir/Ma’am
In the story “three little pigs” can anyone When, the three little pigs built their own
give some events in that story? houses
Very good! What else? When the Big bad wolf blow their houses
Yes, Very good any other ideas? When the Big bad wolf could not blow
the youngest brothers’ house.
Very good, among those events the most
significant one was when the Big bad
wolf could not blow the youngest
brothers house. Because the older brother
treated their youngest brother nicely.
F. Developing Mastery (leads to
Formative assessment)
And now since you already understand
how to identify the characters, settings,
and the events of the story. We will read
another story called “The ant and the
grasshopper”.
It was a beautiful spring day, a
grasshopper was playing in a green
grassy field. In that field he noticed a
line of ants marching along carrying
some grains of wheat. The grasshopper
asked, “ Where are you going with that
big load?”.
“We are taking these grains to our
nest,” said the Ant. “But it's such a
beautiful day, come and have fun
with me,” said the grasshopper.
“No, I think you should come work
with us it's going to be a long winter
with lots of snow. You had better
start storing your food now” replied
the ant.
“Why worry about the winter? It's only
spring, and there are lots of food
everywhere,” said the
grasshopper. The grasshopper did not
listen to ant. All through the spring,
the grasshopper did nothing except
eat, sleep and play. He became quite
fat.
Then the summer came. Ants were
busy collecting food for winter, but
the grasshopper did nothing but eat,
sleep and play. He became even
fatter!. Later Autumn came. Ant
advised grasshopper to collect food
for winter but he didn't listen.
“Winter is not here yet, and when it
comes, I am sure I will be able to find
some food”. A few weeks later,
winter came, and the snow began to
fall. Just as the ants said, the snow
was very deep. Ants were all
snug(warm and comfortable)in their
nest with lots of good food to
eat. The grasshopper, however, had
trouble finding food. He was very
hungry and miserably cold all winter.
By the time winter had ended. The
grasshopper had learned a valuable
. Quiz lesson. Next spring onward, the
Who are the characters in the grasshopper went out to gather food
story? with the ant.
A. Grasshopper and the ant
B. Autumn and spring
C. Delia and Michell
Where did the story happen?
A. Autumn and spring A
B. Summer and spring
C. Rainy day and sunny day
What did you learn from the story B
A. Be industrious and so we’ll be
better.
B. Always prepared for what was
going to happen.
C. .Always sleep so we will grow
bigger. A&B
Moral lesson
We must be industrious so that we
always be prepared for what is going to
come in the future.
G. Finding Practical application of
concepts and skills in daily
living.
Among the characters from the story Sir/Ma’am I would like to be the Ant
“The Ant and the Grasshopper” who because he is very industrious.
would you be and why?
Very good!
The moral lesson of the story was “We
must be industrious so that we always be
prepared for what is going to come in the
future”.
H. Making generalization and
abstraction of the lesson
How do we know who was the character Sir/Ma’am because they are the one who
in the story? told in the story.
Very good, and what about the setting of Sir/Ma’am because we listened carefully
the story? about the time and the place where the
story happened.
Wow very good, how about the event in Sir/Ma’am the grasshopper is lazy and
the story? when the winter hits, he doesn't know
where to get his food.
I. Evaluating Learning
Seat work
Think of your favorite short story and The class would share their
retell it to your classmates. favorite short story to the class.
Discovering each character,
setting and events in their stories.
J. ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES FOR APPLICATION
ROLE PLAY
Group 1- play about the ant and grasshopper
Group 2- play about the tortoise and hare
Rubrics
CRITIRIA RATINGS
Speech was clear with appropriate volume and inflection. 5 4 3 2 1
Role was played in a convincing, consistent manner. 5 4 3 2 1
Arguments and viewpoints expressed fit role played. 5 4 3 2 1
Costumes and props were effectively used. 5 4 3 2 1
Role-play was well prepared and organized. 5 4 3 2 1
Role-play captured and maintained audience interest. 5 4 3 2 1
Total score: 30 points.
Prepared by:
Michael M. Villanueva
&
Delna Mae C. Demesa