Governance. It refers to structures and Peace Education.
It is the process of teaching
processes that are designed to ensure people about the threats of violence and
accountability, transparency, responsiveness, strategies for peace, and may take place inside
rule of law, stability, equity and inclusiveness, or outside a classroom
empowerment, and broad-based participation.
Decoupling. separate, disengage, or dissociate
United Nations. It is an intergovernmental (something) from something else.
organization aiming to maintain international
peace and security, develop friendly relations Regionalism. It refers to formal economic
among nations, achieve international cooperation and economic arrangements of a
cooperation, and be a center for harmonizing group of countries aimed at facilitating or
the actions of nations. enhancing regional integration.
The Treaty of Westphalia. It is regarded as a Regionalization. The growth of societal
key step in the development of tolerance and integration within a given region, including the
secularization across the world. It also undirected processes of social and economic
strengthened nations since they could now interaction among the units.
enter into foreign alliances and decide
important matters, such as peace and war. Tiger Economies. A tiger economy is a term
used to describe several booming economies in
International Relations. It is the study of the Southeast Asia.
relations of states with each other and with
international organizations and certain Patrimonialism is a form of governance in
subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies, which all power flows directly from the leader.
political parties, and interest groups).
Asian Financial Crisis. The Asian financial crisis
Diplomatic Relations. It refers to the was a period of financial crisis that happened in
relationship between two countries in which East Asia and Southeast Asia beginning in July
they send diplomats to work in each other's 1997 and raised fears of a worldwide economic
country. establish/break off diplomatic relations meltdown.
International Actors. It include states, Hollywoodization. to make (someone or
organizations and individuals that are not something, such as an author or his or her
affiliated with, directed by, or funded through writings) conform to standards set up by the
the government. These include corporations, American motion- picture industry does not
private financial institutions, and NGOs, as well believe that the author can be completely
as paramilitary and armed resistance groups. Hollywoodized— A. A. VanDuym
Open Regionalism. It involves economic
Global North. It is mostly correlated with the integration without discrimination against
Western world and the First World. economies outside the region. (Garnaut, 1994)
Global South. It is an emerging term used by K-wave. The Korean wave is the increase in
the World Bank to refer to low- and middle- global popularity of South Korean culture since
income countries located in Asia, Africa, Latin the 1980s. First driven by the spread of K-
America and the Caribbean. dramas and K- pop across East, Southeast and
South Asia.
Brandt Line. a way of visualizing the world that
highlights the disparities and inequalities Media. Refers to technologies which are
between the wealthy North and the poorer intended to provide a wider venue of audience
global South. with the use of mass communication.
Peace. Refers to the legal relationship between Cultural Globalization. Is the process by which a
an individual and a state. person’s cultural concept, views, and
experiences are spread around the world, using
Violence. It is the unlawful exercise of physical different means of dissemination.
force or intimidation by the exhibition of such
force.
Religion. It is commonly regarded as consisting Food Availability. Sufficient quantity and quality
of the way people deal with ultimate concerns to meet dietary needs of individuals.
about their lives and their fate after death.
Food Accessibility. Physical and economic
Christianity. It has become the largest of the ability of individuals to acquire food.
world’s religions and, geographically, the most
widely diffused of all faiths. Islam. It is the Food Utilization. Assurance that the food has
whole body of Muslim believers, their no adverse substances and is nutritious, well-
civilization, and the countries in which theirs is prepared, and culturally acceptable.
the dominant religion.
Food Stability. The ability to obtain food over
God. one of several deities, especially a male time.
deity, presiding over some portion of worldly
affairs. Allah. the Supreme Being; God of Islam. Sustainability. It is the paradigm for thinking
about the future in which the considerations for
ISIS. The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant each pillar - environmental, societal, and
(ISIL; /ˈaɪsəl, ˈaɪsɪl/), also known as the Islamic economic (or people, planet, and profits) are
State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS; /ˈaɪsɪs/), officially balanced.
known as the Islamic State (IS) and also known
by its Arabic acronym Daesh (Arabic: ادﻋش, Sustainable development. It is development
Dāʿish, IPA: [ˈdaːʕɪʃ]), is a militant group and that meets the needs of the present without
former unrecognized proto-state. compromising the ability of future generations
to meet their own needs.
Global City. It is an urban center that enjoys
significant competitive advantages and that Nationality. Refers to the legal relationship
serves as a hub within a globalized economic between an individual and a state.
system.
Citizenship. Refers to the position or status of
Global demography. It refers to the number of being a citizen of a particular country. It is
births and deaths per 1,000 people. On a granted to an individual by the government of
worldwide basis, the difference between these the country when he/she complies with the
rates is the rate of population growth. Within legal formalities, so it is like a judicial concept.
regions or countries, population growth is also
affected by emigration and immigration.
Mortality. In demographic usage, the frequency
of death in a population
Fertility. The quality of being able to produce
children. As a measure, the fertility rate is the
average number of children that a woman has
in her lifetime and is quantified
demographically.
Migration. The movement of persons from one
country or locality to another.
Transnational migration. It is “a process of
movement and settlement across international
borders in which individuals maintain or build
multiple networks of connection to their
country of origin while at the same time settling
in a new country.
Sojourner. It is a person who resides
temporarily in a place.
