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Geography[EN]_MM.pdf
GEOGRAPHY
Most Important One Liners
Introduction to Indian Geography
With which countries has Arunachal Pradesh common border?:- Bhutan, China and Myanmar
Which country does not share the border with India?-: Iran / Maldives /Sri Lanka
India shares the longest international boundary with which country? :- Bangladesh
Which country has the smallest terrestrial border with India? :- Afghanistan (106 km), Bhutan
(578km)
Which neighboring country of India is not a landlocked country? :- Myanmar
Which neighboring country of India is also known by the name Burma? :- Myanmar
Which States share a border with Myanmar? :- Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur,
Mizoram
.. The border between India and Bhutan adjoins states. In- 4 States- Arunachal Pradesh, Assam,
‘West Bengal,Sikkim
|. Which state has NOT met the boundary with Mizoram? :- Nagaland
). Uttar Pradesh shares boundary with 9 states (Highest), Which are :- Uttarakhand, Himachal
Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Bihar and Jharkhand
.. With which state does Madhya Pradesh share its boundary? :- Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh,
Maharashtra, Guja- rat, Rajasthan
. Ifin the west it is Guhar Moti, in the east it is Kibithu, in north it is Siachen Glacier, then in south it
is:-Indira point (Andaman and Nicobar Islands)
. The length of India's coastline is about:- 7500km
}. What is the total area of India? :-3,287,263 sq. km
. What is the time difference between Indian Standard Time [IST] and Greenwich Mean Time [GMT]?
- 5 hours 30 minutes
. India is the world’s largest country measured in square kilometers of land area. :- 7th
. Which places will not get the rays of the sun vertically? :- Srinagar
. The Line of Cancer (23°30' N) passes through how many states of India? :- 8 (Rajasthan, Gujarat,
Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura and Mizoram.
. The latitudes of main land of India extends between:- 8°4’ N and 37°6’N
. Which longitude determines the Indian Standard Time (standard meridian)? :- 82.5” E
. The longitude of main land of India extends between:- :- 68°7" E and 97°25! E
. The popular Bagh cave paintings are found in:- Madhya Pradesh
. In which state is Sabarimala Sree Dharma Sastha Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Ayyappa,
located?:- Kerala
}. Which city is referred to as the ‘Silicon Valley of India’? :- Bangalore
. In which city the marble carved Dilwara Jain Temples located that enshrine various Jain
‘Tirthankaras’? :- Mount Abu
. What is the name of the first research station in Antarctica built by the Government of India? :-
Dakshin Gangotri
27. Which place is also known as ‘Cape Comorin’? » Kanyakumari (India)
28. The Hill station of Matheran is located in__. :- Maharashtra
29. The Radcliffe Line is the international border between:- India and Pakistanl
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30. The McMahon Line, which sets the longest boundary between India and China, is drawn to the
northern boundary of which state? :- Arunachal Pradesh
31. The highest mountain peak in Peninsular (south) India is :- Anamudi
32. Where do the Western and Eastern Ghats meet? :- Ni
33. Which are the two major Rivers which emerge from the Amarkantak Plateau, but they flow in
different directions? :- Narmada and Son
34, Daringbadi hill station is located in :- Odisha
35. Nallamala hills are located in the state of :- Andhra Pradesh
36. Guru Shikhar on the Abu Hill is the highest peak of which mountain ranges? :- Aravalli
37. is the oldest mountain range in the Indian subcontinent. :- Aravalli
38, Which hill is situated in the southernmost part of India? :- Cardamom Hills
39. Kalumar Peak is the highest point in the range. :- Vindhya
40. The mountain range which divides the North and the South India is:- Vindhyas Odisha (Eastern
Ghats)
41. Kolleru Lake which is one of the largest freshwater lakes in India is located in which state? :- Andhra
Pradesh
42. The largest backwater lagoon lake in Odisha is :- Chilika Lake
43. The largest brackish water lake of India 'Chilika’ is in the state of - Odisha
44. Which is the deepest lake in the world? :- Lake Baikal
45. In which state is Sambhar, the largest inland salt water lake of India located? :- Rajasthan
46. Wular Lake (largest freshwater lake in India) is located in which State? :- Jammu & Kashmir
47. Vembanad Lake, which is the largest lake of India, is in which state? :- Kerala
48. The Channel separates the Andaman and Nicobar groups of Islands. :- Ten Degree
49. Palghat joins which two states? :- Kerala and Tamil Nadu
50. Which pass lies in the Sutlej valley (Himachal Pradesh)? :- Shipki La
51. The Zoji-La pass connects: :- Srinagar and Leh
52. Which pass is known as the gateway connecting Jammu Division with the Kashmir Valley? :- Banihal
Pass
53. The Bomadila Pass is located in which state? :- Arunachal Pradesh
54, Thar Desert is also known as_ :- The Great Indian Desert
55. The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, lies towards the western margins of _
hills. :- Aravalli
56. Which State in India has the largest/longest coastline? :- Gujarat
57. Majuli, the largest River island in the world, lies in the State of :- Assam
58, The fertile land between two Rivers is called:- Doab
59. With which state does Madhya Pradesh share its boundary? :- Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh,
Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan
60. Bihar shares its border with :- Nepal, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, West Bengal
61. Telangana shares its border with : Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
62. Which of the following states does NOT share its boundary with Nepal? 1) Bihar 2) Uttar Pradesh 3)
West Bengal 4) Assam :- Assam
63. The Himalayas belong to which categories of mountains? :- Fold Mountain
64. The highest peak (Height of 8611 m) in India and the second highest peak of the world is :- K2
(Godwin Austen)
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65. The sea which existed in the place of the Himalayas was :- Tethys Sea
66. Which is the highest peak in undisputed Indian Territory? - Nanda Devi
67. What is the other name of Sahyadri Range? :- Western Ghats
. In which Himalayan range is the Banihal Pass situated? :- Pir Panjal (India)
69. The Nanda Devi Peak is located in :- Uttarakhand
70. Which Himalayan Peak is also called 'Sagar Matha’ in Nepal? :- Mt. Everest
. Which is the easternmost peak of Himalaya? :- Namcha Barwa
72. The part of the Himalayas lying between Satluj and Kali Rivers is known as :- Kumaon Himalayas
73. What are the three parallel ranges of Himalayas in its longitudinal extent? :- Himadri, Himachal and
Shivalik
74, Duncan Passage is located between :- South and Little Andaman
75. The northern part of the west coast is known as :- Konkan coast
76. Which is the longest beach in India? -- Marina Beach
77. Jawahar Tunnel, the largest in India is located in the State of :- Jammu and Kashmir
78. Khasi and Garo Tribes mainly live in :- Meghalaya
79, Sex-ratio is calculated as :-No. of females per 1,000 males in a Country
80. Which State is surrounded by Bangladesh from three sides? :- Tripura
81. The three states, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand and Jharkhand were created in the year + 2000
82. Which state is the largest state (area wise) in India :- Rajasthan
83.__is the smallest state of India with the lowest number of districts and smallest coastline? :- Goa
84, The smallest Union Territory of India in terms of total area is :- Lakshadweep
[- Glimatology
1. The lowest layer of the atmosphere where air density is highest which lies upto 16 Km above
equator and 8 kms over polar region where vital atmospheric process like climatic and weather
conditions take place is known as: :- Troposphere
2. Alevel of atmosphere which is composed partly of electrons and positive ions from where Radio
Waves are reflected back and used in Radio Communication is:- lonosphere
3. Underground water and the water on the earth's surface is called :- Hydrosphere
4. In which layer of the earth's atmosphere is the ozone layer found which absorbs harmful ultraviolet
radiation from the sun? :- Stratosphere
5. Which gas shields the surface of the earth from ultraviolet radiation from the sun?:- Ozone
6. Qzone hole in the atmosphere is largely caused by the presence of :- Chlorofluorocarbon
7. UV radiation result of greenhouse effect the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere is
gradually increasing. This is called __:-Global warming
8. Methane contributes towards global warming so it is called a_gas. :- Greenhouse
9. What is a Greenhouse effect? Warming of earth because of trapping of radiations the earth's
atmosphere
10. On which date, summer solstice is observed in Northern Hemisphere?:- 21" June
11. In which region does rainfall occur throughout the year? :- Equatorial
12. What is the name of the tropical cyclones in the China Sea? :- Typhoon
13. Which wind is also known as ‘Snow Eater’?:- ChinookGeography[EN]_MM.pdf
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Most Important One Liners
14. The __ layer is the upper limit of our atmosphere. It extends from the top of the thermosphere
Up to 10,000km (6,200 miles). :- Exosphere
15. Which gas is the second most abundant gas by volume in atmosphere? :- Oxygen
16. Typhoons are common in the:- Seas of China and Japan
17. Smog is @ combination of :- smoke and fog.
18. The ‘EL Nino’ phenomenon which sparks climatic theme around the globe, originates in the -
Pacific Ocean
19. Which phenomena is supposedly associated with global warming? :- El Nino
20. The South West monsoon engulfs the entire India by__- 15th July
21. Which two States are prone to cyclones during the retreating Monsoon season? :- Andhra Pradesh
and Orissa
22. Heavy rainfall during the months of October and November is received by :- Coromandel Coast
(Eastern Coast)
23. Which state receives rainfall during winters in the north west part due to western disturbances?
Punjab and Haryana
inerals and Industries
Where was the first cotton mill in India established? :- Mumbai
Integral Coach Factory is located at :- Perambur (Tamil Nadu)
Manchester of South India is :- Coimbatore
Which is correctly matched with regard to thermal power projects? :- Kawas - Gujarat
Where is the shore based steel plant located? :- Visakhapatnam
Which source has the largest share in power generation in India? :- Thermal power
Bhilai Steel Plant was built with collaboration of :- Soviet Union
Which Indian state is the largest bauxite producing state? :- Odisha
‘Tummalapalle, where huge reserves of uranium have been found, as announced by the Atomic
Energy Commission in July, 2011, lies in the state of :- Andhra Pradesh
In West Bengal, Raniganj is associated with: :- Coalfields
In India, there are many coal fields found in :- Damodar Valley
Which State in India is estimated to have the largest coal reserves in India? :-Jharkhand
Which was India's first/oldest nuclear reactor? :- Apsara
Jadugora, in Singhbhum district, Jharkhand is an Important mine for :~ Uranium
In which state hutti Gold mine is situated :-Karnataka
The oldest oil-field (refinery) in India is in :- Digboi (Assam)
The monazite sands on the Kerala coasts (largest reserves), used for generating nuclear energy
contain :- Thorium,
Which is the highest quality hard coal of the below? :- Anthracite
Which is the largest uranium producing country in the world? :- Kazakhstan
Corundum and Cryolite are important ores of which Metals?:- Aluminium.
Agriculture
Laterite soil is found in which States? :- Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil NaduGeography[EN]_MM.pdf
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GEOGRAPHY
Most Important One Liners
.. The method of soil conservation in which bare ground between plants is covered with a layer of
organic matter like straw is called? :- Mulching
The Northern plain of India is formed of - Alluvial soil
Which of the following are not kharif crops?
1) Maize and Rice
2) Arhar and Soybean
3) Wheat and Barley
4) Ragi and Groundnut :- Wheat and Barley
|. Acrop grown in zaid season is :- Watermelon
Kharif crops can be described as the crops which are sown with the beginning of the season:-Rainy
Name the crop-season in India that opens at the onset of South-West monsoon in May-June and
harvested around October with major crops like rice and millets :- Kharif
Which of the following is Kharif (NOT a rabi) crop?
1.Gram
2. Cotton
3. Barley
4, Mustard :- Cotton
8. Asystem in which local farmers were allowed to cultivate temporarily within a plantation is known
as:- taungya cultivation
9. is Kharif crop in India? :- Jute
10. Silk farming is called __-- Sericulture
11. Shifting cultivation’ is also known as in northeast India :-Jhum
12. Which State produces the largest amount of spices? :- Andhra Pradesh
13. Bulk of natural rubber in India is produced in :- Kerala
14. India is the largest producer and exporter of :- Mica
15. The crop which occupies maximum cultivated area in India is: Rice
16. Maximum wheat producing State in India is ;- Uttar Pradesh
17. Which State is the largest producer of pulses in India? :- Madhya Pradesh
18. What is India's rank in the world in milk production? :- First
19. The second largest producer of cotton textiles in India is - Gujarat
20. Which state is called the ‘Rice Bowl!’ of India?:-Andhra Pradesh
21. Which is the largest jute producing state in India? :~ West Bengal
22. With which crop has the Green Revolution been associated? : Wheat
23. Operation Flood is related to :- Milk production
24. The soil ideal for growing cotton is:- Black s
25. Which type of soil in India is locally known as ‘Regur sail’? Black cotton soil
26. ‘Khadar' a type of alluvial soil is the new alluvium and is deposited by :- floods
27. In which state of India bamboo drip irrigation method is prevalent? :- Meghalaya
28. The Blue Revolution in India is related to. -Fish production
29, Who decides the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for agricultural crops in India? :- Commission on
Agriculture Cost and Price (CACP|
30. Soil formed by leaching and oxidation (becomes most infertile} is:- Laterite soit
31, Plantation of trees on a large scale to check soil erosion are called: Afforestation
32. Moraine is a kind of soil erosion that is caused by :- Glacier
33. In a desert region, soil erosion can be checked by:- Tree plantation/ afforestation
GEOGRAPHY
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32. Moraine is a kind of soil erosion that is caused by :- Glacier
region, soil erosion can be checked by:- Tree plantation/ afforestation
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34, Micro-organisms or organic matter present in soil is known collectively as:~ Humus
35. The pH of soil can be raised by adding: - limestone
36. Black soil is the ideal for the cultivation of which crop: Cotton
37. In which country long staple type of cotton (best cotton) is mainly grown? :
Drainage System
River does not originate in Indian territory? 1) Chenab 2) Ravi 3) Mahanadi 4) Brahmaputra :-
Brahmaputra
. The River Brahmaputra is known as it enters Arunachal Pradesh:- Dihang
“Meghna” is the combined stream of which two Rivers? :-Ganga and Brahmaputra
Which River is also known as “Tsangpo’ in Tibet? ~ Brahamputra
Which river systems has a river named Lohit as one of its components? :- Brahmaputra
The Shyok, gilgit , the zanskar, The hunza and the Nubra are major tributaries of:- Indus
Confluence of alaknanda and bhagirithi is known as :- devparyag
The Siachin Glacier’s melting waters are the main source of which River? Nubra
Which Rivers has its origin in in Mahabaleshwar? Krishna
10. Which states are involved with Cauvery River dispute?. Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
11. The longest/largest River of Peninsular India is :- Godavari
12. Which river is known as Vridha Ganga:- Godavri
13. The River Narmada rises in Madhya Pradesh from the:- Amarkantak hills
14, Which River flows through a rift valley?:- Narmada
15. Which River flows between the Satpuras and the Vindhyas ranges? :- Narmada
116. The region which is a water divide between the Ganga and Indus River systems is:- Ambala
17. The distributary of which River takes the name Padma’ in Bangladesh? :-Ganga
18. Ghaghra and Son are the tributaries of which River? :- Ganges
19. Which river is the fifth largest river and the largest west flowing river? :-Narmada
20. Duandhar falls and kapildhara falls is on which river: Narmada
21. The __waterfalls on indravati river in Chhattisgarh are also known as the Niagara falls of India:-
Chitrakoot
22. Longest irrigation canal in India? :- Indira Gandhi Canal
23. Which River makes an estuary? :- Narmada
24, Which is the second largest river basin in india that covers 10% of the country’s area?:- Godavri
25. According to the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, the eastern Rivers of the water system -Sutlej, Ravi and
were to be with India :- Beas
26. The Hirakud Dam is built across the River: Mahanadi
27. Tehri Dam is being constructed on the River :- Bhagirathi
28. Which is the highest River dam in India? :- Tehri Dam (260.5 m)
29. The Loktak Lake (largest Freshwater lake of North-East India) on which a hydroelectric project was
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30. Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on :- Sutlej River
31. The longest dam “Hirakud dam’ is in which state? :- Odisha
32. The largest Masonry dam ‘Nagarjuna Sagar Dam’ been constructed on the River :- Krishna
33, __damis located over kaveri river in Tamil Nadu:- Mettur
34, Which state of India has made rooftop rain harvesting compulsory for all houses:- Tamil Nadu
35. Which type of erosion is responsible for the formation of Chambal Ravines?:- Gully
36. River is the only natural water source that drains inside a lake in the desert :- Luni
37. Which River is not east flowing River? 1) Vamsadhara 2) Mahi 3) Subarnarekha 4) Vaigai :- Mahi
38. Which River of India does not make a delta? 1) Ganga 2) Godavari 3) Mahanadi 4) Tapti - Tapti
39, Surat is situated on the banks of the River_- Tapti
40. Ujjain is located on the Malwa Plateau on the east side of the river.:- Shipra
41. Which waterfall is created by river Sharavathi the highest waterfall of the height 830ft in India
(Karnataka):- Gerusoppe falls( Jog Falls)
Solar System
How many minutes for each degree of longitude does the local time of any place vary from the
Greenwich Time? = 4 minutes
How long does the earth takes to rotate 1°? :- 4 minutes
Imaginary lines joining places with same temperature are called :- Isotherms
What are the imaginary parallel circles encircling the earth horizontally from the equator upto the
poles called? :- Latitudes
What are the lines of references connecting the North Pole to the South Pole called? :-Longitude
The distance between the two latitudes is approximately = 111 km
How much longitude does the Earth move in an hour? :-15 Degree
23% degrees south latitude marks what? :- Tropic of Capricorn
The red planet is :- Mars
The largest planet in our solar system js :- Jupiter
Which planet is considered as the Dwarf planet and coldest one? :-Pluto
What was the shape of the galaxy named Al689 B11 that existed 11 billion years ago? :- Spiral
is NOT part of solar system :- Nebula
What is the name of the asteroid that causes the Geminid meteor shower display around 15
December of every year? :- 3200 Phaethon
‘The light from the Sun reaches the Earth in about :- 8 minutes
Which planets do not have satellites revolving around them? :- Mercury and Venus
When does a solar eclipse take place? -- When the moon is between the sun and earth
The outermost layer of the Sun is called :- Corona
Brightest and Hottest planet in our solar system which is also called Evening and Morning Star is :-
Venus
Which planet in our solar system is nearly as big as the earth and also known as ‘Earth's twin? :-
Venus
. Which planet is made up of thick white and flowing clouds of sulfuric acid? :- Venus
What cause day and night cycle on earth :- Rotation of the earth
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Geography[EN]_MM.pdf
GEOGRAPHY
Most Important One Liners
Prime Meridian passes through :-GMT (Greenwich mean time
1. What is the International Date Line? :-180° longitude
;. From the continent, all three latitudes i.e. equator, tropic of cancer and tropic of Capricorn pass? :-
Africa
Which imaginary lines represent the lines joining the places of equal rainfall? :- Isohyets
The imaginary lines joining places of same height at equal intervals are :- Contours
Which imaginary line, located at zero degree latitude, divides the earth into equal parts, northern
and southern hemispheres? :- Equator
Disasters
1. An___isa sudden shaking or trembling of the earth. :-Earthquake
‘The term ‘epicentre’ is associated with :- Earthquakes
. The power of is expressed in terms of a magnitude on a scale called Richter scale.:- Earthquake
is known as the study of earthquakes:- Seismology
Where are most of the earth's active volcanoes concentrated? :-Pacific Ocean
._ The pacific Ring of Fire is:- a volcanic belt around the Pacific
The main cause of Tsunami is: Earthquake on Sea floor
What are sea waves generated by undersea earthquakes called:~ Tsunami
‘On which Island India’s only active voleano is situated? :- Barren Island (Andaman Islands)
Which instrument records the waves reaching the surface during an earthquake? :- Seismograph
Transportation
National Waterway-2 is located on which River? :- Brahmaputra
The Jawaharlal Nehru Port, the busiest International sea port is located at :- Mumbai
ports are located on the east coast of India. :- Visakhapatnam Paradeep and Haldi
Which port is the first port that was developed after independence in Gujrat State :- Kandla
Which national highway connects Delhi and Kolkata via Mathura and Varanasi? :- NH2
The historical Sher Shah Suri Marg is called as: :- National Highway Number 1
Geomorphology and Oceanography
Which is the largest delta of the world? :- Ganga-Brahmaputra delta
. The Panama Canal links :- Pacific and Atlantic Ocean
. Aplace where there is constant intermingling of salt water and fresh water of river is_:- Estuary
Which is the world's longest River? :- Nile
.. The longest River of Europe is :- Volga
the River enters the plain it twists and turns forming large bends (with greatest erosive power)
known as:- Meanders
When the earth is at the maximum distance from the Sun, it is called :- Aphelion
.__the wearing away of the landscape by different agents like water, wind and ice. + Erosion
Land and sea breeze are caused due to :- Convection,
). Hanging Valley is formed due to the action o
11, Which is the greatest circle? :-Equator
12, What is the longest mountain range in the world above sea-level? - Andes Mountains
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13. Which mountains separate Asia from Europe? = Ural
14, The largest island in the world is Greenland. It is an integral part of :- Denmark
15. A group of inter-connected islands is known as — :- Archipelago
16. Which type of lake is formed by volcanic activities :- Caldera Lake
17. Mansarovar Lake is situated in: Ching
18. Which countries are linked by the Khyber Pass? :- Afghanistan and Pakistan
19. Which is the world’s largest hot desert? :- Sahara Desert
20. Which is the outer layer of the Earth (on which we live) that is made of plates which fit together like
a jigsaw puzzle:- Lithosphere
21. What is the most abundant metal in the earth’s crust:- Aluminium
22. The uppermost (thinnest) layer over the earth's surface:-Crust
23, The mohorovicic (moho) discontinuity separates: Crust and mantle
24, __is an example of intrusive igneous rock.:- Granite
25. The breaking up and decay of exposed rocks by temperature changes, frost action, plants, animals
and human activity is called :- Weathering
26. Sandstone and Dolomite is which type of rock? :- Sedimentary Rock
27. Rocks that are formed by the cooling of magma/lava are called: :- Igneous rocks
28.___ is defined as the mass movement of rock, debris or earth :- Landslides
29. A Scientific study of rocks that deals with their composition, texture and structure; their occurrence
and distribution; and their origin in relation to physicochemical conditions is called:-Petrology
30. __are metamorphic rock. :- Marble, Slate, Schist, phylite
31. What is the groundwater stored at places between the layers of hard rock below water table called?
Aquifer
32. A__ isa deep valley with very steep to straight sides and is almost equal in width at its top and its
bottom caused by River erosion in youthful stage. - Gorge
33. The deepest trench of the world- The Mariana Trench’ is located in the:-Pacific Ocean
34, The coastal part (Seaward sloping) of water bodies of the oceans which is structurally part of the
mainland of the continents is called the :- Continental shelf
35. ‘The largest reservoir of freshwater:- Glaciers
36. What is the shape of the Atlantic Ocean? :- $ shaped
37. Which is the second largest ocean in the world? :- Atlantic Ocean
38. Tides in the Sea are caused by the gravitational pull of the:-Sun and Moon on the Earth
39, The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called :- Tide
40. Fishing grounds of the world are found in areas:- where warm and cold currents meet.
41. Two Seas or water-bodies connected by a narrow stretch of water is known as a:- strait,
42. Strait of Gibraltar connects:- Atlantic Ocean-Mediterranean Sea
43. Which is the largest/deepest ocean of the world? :- Pacific Ocean.
Miscellaneous
1. The 3 R's to save the environment are - Reduce, recycle, reuse
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41. Two Seas or water-bodies connected by a narrow stretch of water is known as a:- strait
tar connects:- Atlantic Ocean-Mediterranean Sea
10 OF 10 reest/deepest ocean of the world? :- Pacific Ocean
Miscellaneous
1. The 3 R's to save the environment are :- Reduce, recycle, reuse
GEOGRAPHY
2. Where are the Todas found? :- Tamil Nadu
3. In which continent ‘Great Dividing Range’, ‘Great Barrier Reef (world's Largest coral reef), ‘Great
Victorian Desert are located? :- Austrs
4. which instrument is used to measure the level of humidity? :-Hygrometer
5. Which country is known as ‘Land of Midnight Sun?:- Norway
6. The Channel Tunnel is the name of an undersea tunnel connecting: :- France and England
7. 49th Parallel is the boundary line between which two countries? :- USA and Canada
. What is called as the ‘Roof of the World? :- Pamir Knot
9. __isa landlocked country:- Mongolia
10. The world’s largest and deepest rail tunnel Gotthard Base Tunnel is located in which country? :~
Switzerland
11. The art and science of map making is called:- Cartography
12. In the context of climate, what is the full form of ITCZ? :- Inter Tropical Convergence Zone
413. “Janku” is a unique cultural custom followed in_as a celebration of life. :- Nepal
14, Masai is a tribe of which country? :-Kenya and Tanzania
15. The largest producer of gold, wool and Bauxite in the world:- Australia
16. World's largest producer of coffee is:- brazil
17. Which country has highest percentage of land under cultivation?:- India