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Thermal Engineering 2 Notes

Thermal engineering 2 notes in detail
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59 views29 pages

Thermal Engineering 2 Notes

Thermal engineering 2 notes in detail
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Ff UNDE Crue Sterne | j | Pure Sulostan ce te A aulotienee od Ot Pure Silostomce , It Benen oy three Condtifon>. nomeiy- () Ho emeaw 70 Com Posttlory 7 ; sy oe Homoqemeous °O Chemical AT a 3 ae. en clemieah ao g Au) ) sie ny j EXomPled ; Grol C . yee enter 20’) ‘ copper C4) Cor oy) Omg + Cea), ce , ie com Pe Mechomieas Ener % Cc). — flage Chorg® Of. Puse sates Sleaw c sae Ne a: p . - S Conuder 9 Orion d 1 winet area Uf wiond, owas 4! eed tha Priston uMlth Ce arr aouw Gr uta Cynder Oned ifq oF with vane of pm, under fhe Pton the Prton 2; Genoted™ loaded with'w' 4 Ensure wiabet ak oF ° healers ob combtart Pressure. Now fhe heat i added fo waler uPto Statuattn temPeratese « oP Layer So, that Wwe cam noes trot the flare af water 13 Start Converting Foto Vapour Molecules + and albo Voume ay wrt le Pocreaned - amd TL mixtuyve & Kmown od Hekerogemeotss mDUwre . —> Jf yor goon Pacrensin tuo COMPA oleove SDburcak¥M Ytempenaturve fre a Onbre vuibey ul toe pit fale steam wth ?s Brown ob “ Soduroted. steam. OF FORMATION 0 Gropuscel Pepeescnretten OF POEM R ee STERM *- a 4 => Impotauw lexrms olatled to Heck Add *ion Ie Seesiute Weak od water Ch) a ©. determined Cub the vee of heal ateserved by {Oe 'y of usaberr when ats heated from 0% to volume Pon hg > latent Head {Noneed of ackitbnaf Hecdem Heat Coonstomt heat 100%) a Latent neat :- Ch4s) vieot- Sef the cumoumh of wepired tp Convert Waker ab a green Lemnire¥olare and Prersnrve MO sream Dr ae Fraction Cx) e the beam x) Ps related wstH7 web Stem -Jt f defined, ad the rako of Mars of ackaal dy stem to the mars Of Sbeowm ea! ae. Ss Mobs eae ‘Steam Mw=> mons of woter Porktte fy Suppemsion 70 the Steon, es : Mads OF dry Steam. a.) ea a WH: Dry steam Chg) Ory Saburrated o- ee Oo Shea f St Oy Ae fined % the Shean wybPeh ws for mead aloovt tho sohuraktor Fernp. “ AMAIA Ah Ct TAG] et . £ oa 6-2 Suffer heated Skeowm:- g owt ae —_—es ’ , ” “Toes Steam 2% formed vhem Th Pacreaked fe temnpenahwre OF jeeay gtbwroted steam | fie = ht + hfe + Ces(Tsulp Byaky voporel hawp> hg +Cps Crsup~ Tear). hsup > ted of superheated She hs — Sem stole heat of wotet : ta —> fotent heat of uster xs fractn (@ aadtta) oF Shean of water 20 SubPEM GOO a4) (® Calculate tre cryne tonich bad by Kj -_ eesren™*" sob. Gtvem datar i MSs soka My = er Cmass © Crans of dry Steam) { unter) ; a) @ Diyren> facto? )- . Ms See oe EC pag Mw SOs of gure. the Mess” of Legats Prevent Reba tied, Ste op oa wre, OS, uM Voluwe , SPe " srestit ae gore Bas nis Oe 3G. G28 bow Ny pono: oer [ry Ny 0+ O94 bab mt) ig hg 16161 i » Dya® 1949 rah Mf ee 1 dys BOS Ayling“ J _— oe O Prosure ips 2 2b. $23 er) 7 | “Me Ps ) Ve al “yore ot a fee meg ] a | VE = MEXUL => 1Ox0. beach =0-o1146 Ve ee = OOS Vy = 0736, or “ie Ug seni ae let 0 [ERP SIRE Cas @ eae Ce) = ar (x) Breck! rc EnthalPy(n) s+ h- hgd or | h- too: Ol 4 o-0644 (1940) = W43:90 2657 “ i © Speck Baio Cs) pe + Es Se Aqua }o-duu Caras) S= 2.96028! te, Bee eos! ergy (0), he Q+ Pw: As N93. FORTH - bores ‘nag, 1156-90845 KT ne ei Ka + Nie vy hy ue 9 fxm steam false: of Vereen “4 y tag = 384-5 lrg d hee 49)0-3 cyl | © be If + (ay) (3 boy. Va = ONG3 m| = 020063 + 0-4 0+tiO33 Po 0.001168 ) Fe eons ah © yy ee MM Es eae 3) | (3) ace wt fa) Ue h- pe: ‘ ce) ee BO Bo Oxo, x pea | RMR: std aed a ella i Te tn) eae Paes ——Sa) ontcal 7a Floyy oy sy Peak Pet 0 ase wer External Combustion Engine . wenn OOOO" - Sckemeli byour bp ce Depron of Rankine cyte py Dtegramn, 1-2 = Gsentropr (oF) Adidloaht Heat ExRmnsion Q-3 - Tsoborte jteab Refectory 3-u= Fsentor’c Gr) Adabake Com prenston, at ES Sgo0an% ‘Heab Acuifon, aN -*s a ain ' ole S webs work Z Ww, We fonne : Ip Heal Infected &, rp a +aAt nts Sy gag ed wake Bie wom Bear hoy + 91> hp, rt . ey = wrt hg a Cond ensoy :- hip =O hg po AA Feed Pump We hts = Aty wes Ray —hfs ) B.. a a eS a by i ~Chyuc 4 & . : © Ail taal eS) Be Rise ne. yey, ret ll mo) eet es dlot heat corey chould we supped akg OF ugster od &y"e #0 Coe Pt PntO ream ob ooyi anid pad. a . oot a Cm) E Ory neas fochoy (x) ~ 0.9 “Temp. Cr} as’ Resse Gi) Floaa'sty KN wt. T ‘fee 4 . ‘ - MCAT Evy Cy) (c xm) =\Xx HB acr-o) | Dre (OU Es oe ae ot a8 oor : Eom Skeom “Tololes iso0k !- hee QuU0-l BSI ae: E au Ry) Mt c a u Wy cat aah fh, ~ 6yorl + 0.4 ( a102- u ‘) ba = yxBor%6 wylF ~ Tetal Amount ae et ~ asssgall het = hi ie QS3b- 367 ou. as s Van, “Kotot Mass 0f Heat rn “A ww = av Qupasrb (he usta haley) wnat awmntunt of reas would 6 Teytred fo Produce teu fy of Skea” af A Pressure ey Geer and ago’ from water ot 30% p boxe SP heat Of ac heated Steam a R ky] ka he ew G&iendota, oh 20 Sn: \ #2 JERS SuP.heate ears Foe dr ne Mass G3= H> ao Pressure) blow: | Cups mg “th a Teme. (Tap rf | Steam toa. tote oe bloow eas & BSR na = Ba. Shite i = 18. z Batilt Onde 04 meat one da us ste xGore) : h h, : hg Thea iH ot HAE Tsup ~ Tsas) = Roe 4 Qa(aso~ Iv¢.2) Vrs D1S8-Ae k5lee To bot Aywount Of heat -. Wenn GA ubveyed [14's h= hW- hy = BrsiBoR 5 LAG he goaassy egleg Toil maser of hea’ : | he U4 3032.84 | i my ‘ 7 ‘ : : > 1) Find the Trivsvel Energy of 11 of Steam - ; al 14, oy wider Bnet following Condi. (OD when the Steom % 0.80drive (2) when, tyre Steomm fs Wy amd Saduwosed (g) uthen Hae tewng- of stem, % 00% Consider Spectfie’ neat ‘ot § upeneoted Steowm aS ETAGK Gur). Gai, ee, Ae Internal ene (4): iC Prers une I. yu lowy ie ' od gare : 0 J. oe i ‘ ¥ a ® xe, we ne inant a tillinidiessinidens Givendata, Resse (PE tuto PRUE Coe ; Coupe RETR ' ‘ i user ' : From oe rer < a Vas 0s suo. 32) ue 30.» VSN 2 $ be ne ar. “FTN E NT 2 B00% | 7 our Elka y Teak = 195% es al OES ay 1, Xs0-95- he nj+x ha “ $30.1+ cee Satie = Quay -uc— JUX1O" x 0.85% Oxuo : % ie (2) Rteoun fs Dry y Sabunaded. Kal nang hy jus h- Py b= BIOe | + 1VS7-9 hz rar. sry | Ge “oiey.s 2 Meee Uz asqo-998 bali ® ee hye FUigew ; hsuP= het Kup CT&p- Tat) ‘ . = Zour + a-as( 3007 14S) sop = Ba99- 85) |. ( pgot tuloow-ond 300°C ee) = 0.1823 kn* | kg Ups We GRay. 8F ~ 14x10? ¥ 0.1833 U=3QQ63 KT ka (a) Find tho dayne -fractton, SP. volo ond fatey nod ening of steam ob.Flooy ond entralhy % 2600 KT): 50l-, Giyvemcata, : : X29 i Uae? , Ur? Peowvre Pe thot, Fa atvcky | bg : ‘I from Steam talote abAbw: ak 6931 ETLES J hha = ‘QOby +g f= Sree rig, Vy = 0-77-86 fromen Got) o's. taal 2OO0 2 GTI) + WX RAOEYI nme: Qbooo — 6%3°) => |\%= 0A . a0 by=9 a | . Va Uy + mniVit4 =) We vig + (ig =p A = YeOONo8 + WA Go.28 Q6E— O-O001108 | YL 0.26434 wilt ; He Uah- ev ' (Le RLOD — AXIO” X O-AS 184 Uz Ayaueour KLEE : Concert. of Mesa Tentsferare jad aaa Fees OTE, PAIL) The mean Lemperokyye. of tne heat addehity 2, defined + the overage MN arvowkine cle don rrokne vot ti mae cies oF or oeessCu—1)- Pt Morena | peat Add e% tre Wieom Tent ot neat add Xion , 6a fon Ps ove ttre saukine Cyele effee®mneg- the ef fiction | of sameing Crp, s Vi Pom > Oe, ; 9 \ “30, thal tne oven umndey Feb t egal 49 ee fren ia - then we neat adage 3} ee : WEeWP gy ® eee Al j aga 25 fromm Romine SYle 9 = Mi- hu-- Enbory ds = ge. Beek = Csi-$4) oT ie > one hie q emslon stm “4 J Fron 1 Consens 92 Show hs. en) vachs : bends» 259 > = Sam $rom gies eee ie ea sy S| oe mah ahs 10%) 0 Sulosty (BNO) 4a [Ren et ttt ’ : sajgogy Worf aq 1S ’ - >,0017 dw $°9 g N09 0} FOL F Zz Tali Xe dum wort 403 [4 umd a) ¥ é ones xd 0 hamuap vo} Worf, 4b |'> : ope fas UWePUT) AF anu, é 5] 00-8 eo vie _ aucun, Wt W/E Eb cs: WO DUS «OF TUE | of SOL Masi OH sR as Wemad Unsrig adwas ©) wofor wYP buymanof ayL me 4 16)) ovo conn [gh Consider the _ vate Of Steam Ps tooo Q nee Cue | 4 boners se ne oma from the for hou 2 the Bo | (iS Tue wea tek sr ludwy pee ee ee bate aancateis =, Choose Led Soe ent Cooley Uodey a es en Sol.- : k- Given data, Coser ue") ® Croepar. am Gre Gefven cota, PEs ne +16 fiom steam folate, at bolo, ason "j= B0us. BET IR. OF bowery Root ans 2)80.1 ey ly , a EON Forword SniesPo toro, \ (hg eo > Cae + Oral, ees). 390 ee e TP oF BGO — BOUT BR — = B80us-9 “+ Bl = (hs J3g0 = BIabess &T 5 ee Cb Backer Snter Polakon. | he) A Chg) aso Sr )— ZOuUSd = gous: 8 F zi From Steam Tedoten sab 0:1 ear ef =1OreB Tey 7 bg = R822 yl Mfan = nf +% hg . > lavs+ O° Ca39 °F) Gre wWrxrms = (bq: = hgg N Xms- 39 pole (giag. 38 — Q3uUs. uy) $s ‘ ae eS © [Pes mesentiw ] oa @1 = Cha, — hpy Jems. 5 ’ From breomm-talcten of 65 ovr “eae ripe ot ht 2 \RbR: WET a ab sober hf? 9, =(aia0.3 ~ 1263-u) - @, = 1205-u x (ovo, ® = 1403U000 KTV fay 2 Qs 598%" aaa by] sec a Chtys re hfs) xmnsu ein From Steam tuwhler of 0-04 baa ; hfe 1BBSK RRs | ity = RBUF + BKSlKp. « G, = (azar. — 118323) xr0990 G@)| Q2 = da-lus vote nr 6) 7% Cabewlate mass of Golly usher pen hou onthe Londember + tPol 2 Heat lost lof tre dteowm ¢ eet 2 heat gatned by Oe coe Nhl Wars of Coorg calor ee aa ae Q0 Cy. = One CW GtR RT beats ’ ‘ta bost cae tee so = ha by teec fp Qe Mio Cs rN “92. usta e Hux 9 x (0- ») Y Mei 22s lus x cot ; > Ut8X 10 Mus 2, §2%-934 x10° RG] hy 1 | — REGENERATIVE CHEE Sts eg NAETNOPS” TO TmPpRove “TUE ) Rann —o—o_OoOoOoo> J Cyeres. ” ‘ wes i To SmNpove phe effré of (Rome tee following merideds ovre tress «+ Js Modtytde Romine antes es Kepemenaring Sere Sa Re,-heabk Lycle ‘ eo Ding mais" “of Resemenckive _Rambéne ogele. CH + sha gl Ome | , > the Prinekte of retemerabive “Can be ubitising = a C Pourtiolly lox enutrecking steam from Weturbre $n gerrat the doceskion and sufP oes renemenakive Reaters so Pt B culled ees —genevokve Oy) Bleeds § eg ~ cycle *) 5 HS Weabion euriaungennenit cons Bes of (0 dor kal Pressure ng Capacity turbmres nok BF more Macha 2 deena eae (2) Fes medion Congesctey no movethony Ska i) for gupey ositical Q- 1 hedies wre wed - . WIG. PRESSURE heetee | o~— we 4 ; ; Cire) his” mi hte — ; foorn steady fern me"G ep Croats = obese) mint Cirmvd hfe 2 M7 h46 +Cem) ht myhit hs Mi lys Sapte + hd6 = Markie mC hi ahis)+hts = = Ate. m Chr en -(bs6 - tr) Seri sy dees owe : E min + Ce mnt) fia ri hfe ‘tg ‘ e. meaigyembly-mbis wi hg ~a ma( heh) = hts-mhte mill 4 ms Cha - hfu) >—m, Chg hip.) thge- i 5:2 Pa | vies Wes Nek worlt | ( ) freak Jnpus- Mee my (ho < fy) 72 Cfo= hs) + Ci-rmr= Pa SCho ty) C ho-h4e) = mho- Mh) 4tmrho- 2h +( ho-hs) ~ mfoo~hs) - ~ 1m Cho-hs) Cho-h+6) au eufno — yah reno =" hi thowhs — mh hotmhs =Mmho + maha hea So Wty (hs-h)) + m2 (hs-hs) +h (ro he)

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