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PHy101 Quiz Midterm Searching File

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views79 pages

PHy101 Quiz Midterm Searching File

Uploaded by

jawadbandesha2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Phy101 Searching file

by Orange Monkey Team

1. According to the equation of work, when a boy sits in one place and
studies for the whole night, he does

No work

2. When the velocity of an aeroplane is doubled, the


momentum_________

Increase uniformaly

3. The momentum of an object at a given instant is independent of its.

Acceleration

4. What sort of energy does flying bird possess?

Both potential and kinetic energy

5. The acceleration of projectile in x-direction:

0ms-2

6. The projectile path is also known as its

Trajectory

7. If force of friction is negligible, then acceleration of two freely falling


objects of different masses is:

Smaller acceleration for smaller mass


8. Which of the following statement/s is/ are true?
• The weight of a man on the moon is smaller than that on the earth
• The mass of a man is the same on both the moon and the earth
• We cannot determine our own mass in the outer space because
there is no gravity

1 only
9. When the momentum of a body is doubled, its kinetic
energy___________

Becomes four times its initial energy

10.Which of the following statement is true


Gravity is necessary to measure both weight and mass

11. It is easier to walk on the concrete road than on ice because

the friction between the ice and the feet is less than that between the concrete
and feet

12.Pre-second refers to the dimensions of physical quantity

Velocity

13. If the mass of moving objects is doubled then its K.E becomes

4 times
14. The slope of a velocity-time the graph at any point may be identified
with

Average acceleration

15. K.E can be defined as the dot product of

Mass and velocity

16. A wheel of radius 50cm having the angular speed of 5 rad/s will have
linear speed in m/s

2.5

19. Lighter objects always reach the ground later than heaver objects

2 and 3 only

17. In ______ object returns to its original position if displaced slightly

Stable equilibrium

18. Newton first law is also called______

Law of inertia

19. A mosquito’s buzz is often rated with a decibel rating of 40 db _

20

20. The product of force and time is called change in ______

Momentum or impulse…. Both are correct

21.People try to keep the _______ over their feet n order to feel stable

Center of gravity

22. If the magnitude of force applied is incorrect the work done will____ be
increased unit of distance is

Light year
23. Power is equal to the dot product of for4ce and
Velocity

24. Product of vector a with itself is equal to

A^2

25. For a body to be in equilibrium under the combined action of several


forces

The sum of the torques about any point must equal zero

26.The ratio of circumference of a circle to its diameter is equal to

Pai

27.A net torque applied to a rigid object always tends to produce

Angular acceleration

28. The work done by gravity during the decent of a projectile

Is positive

29. A man with his arms at his sides is spinning on a light friction less

His angular momentum remains the same

30. Example of physical quantity is

Length

31.Swimming becomes possible because of


Third law of motion
32. The scalar product of two vectors is maximum when they are

Parallel

33. Which of the following statements are true of sound waves_____


identify all that apply

A sound wave is a mechanical wave


34. The angular momentum vector of earth about its rotation axis. Due to
its daily rotation is directed

north

35. For an object in equilibrium the net torque acting on it vanishes only if
each torque is calculated about

the same point

36. People try to keep the _____ over their feet in order to feel stable

Centre of gravity

37. Add two vectors of length 4m & 5m but their orientation is not
known___the length after addition

Between 9m and 1 m

38. Which statement is not true for acceleration?


riding your bike straight down the street at a constant speed

39. Acceleration of an object must be zero at a point where

The instantaneous velocity is constant

40. Which of the following statements are true of sound waves____identify


that apply

A sound wave is mechanical wave

41. If the distance between all pairs of particles of the body do not change
by applying a force then the body is sad to be

Rigid
42. A couple produces

Purely rotation motion

43. To determine if a rigid body is equilibrium the vector sum of the


gravitational forces acting on the particles of the body can be replaced
by a single force acting at

The center of gravity

44. Work may be done by

Only living organisms

45. The dimension of joule is

ML2T-2

46.The unit kg m2/s can be used for

Angular momentum

47. Unit of distance is

Meter

48. The law of inertia was firstly formulated by

Galileo

49. What is the angle of projection of projectile for which its maximum
height and horizontal range are equal

90

50. A body will be in translational equilibrium if

Ef=0

51. Suitable units for the gravitational constant G are


m3/kg s2

54. As the wavelength of a wave in a uniform medium increases its


frequency will

Remains the same

52.A sound wave is a mechanical wave not an electromagnetic wave this


means that

A medium is required in order for sound waves to transport


energy

53. The gravitational constant G has the derived units

Nm2/kg2

54.If the formula F=Gm 11m2/r2 the quantity G

Is a universal constant if nature

55.An object living in a circle at constant speed

Has an acceleration of constant magnitude

56. The fundamental dimension of angular momentum are


ML2T-2 Kgm2/s
57. The area under the velocity time graph is

Distance

58. A particle oscillating in simple harmonic motion is

In equilibrium at the ends of its path because the acceleration is zero


there

59. An elastic collision is one in which

K.E and momentum are both conserved

65. When brakes are applied to a fact moving car the passenger will be
thrown
Forward

60.Work has dimension like power

Power

61. A 1kg block is lifted vertically 1m by a boy. The work done by the boy
is about.

1J

62. 0.0003711 in scientific notation is

3.7 * 10^-4

68. A bullet shoot straight up returns to its starting point in 10 sec. the initial
speed was

49m/s

63. The rate of change of momentum of a body is equal to

Applied force

64. If you travelled for 2.5 hours with an average speed 48 miles/hours. The
distance travelled is

120 miles

65. A stone is thrown up from the surface of earth, then it reaches a


maximum height, kinetic energy is equal to:

Zero
66. A force of 100N acts upon a body for 5 seconds. What will be the
change in momentum?

500Ns

67. The relative speed of approach is always equal to relative speed of


separation in?
Perfectly elastic collision

68. If the magnitude of force applied is increased, the work done will ?

Be increased

69. 6 joule of work done in 3 second then power is?

2 watt

70. An object moving in the circle at constant speed.

Must have only one force acting on it

71.A vector a is added to vector b. the resultant vector(a+b) have greatest


magnitude when:

When vector A and B are per pendicular

72. A force of 120 newton is exerted on a 40 kg container which site on a


floor. If the friction force between floor and container is 80 Newton.
What is the magnitude of acceleration of container?

2ms^-2

73.The angle between rectangular components of a vector is

45 degree

74. Newton second law of motion is also called ?

Law of acceleration

75. The goal of all scientific enquiry or scientific method is?

Predicting natural events based on known patterns

76. If the total momentum of a system is changing

A next external force must be acting on the system


77.Change in momentum in one second is called?

Impulse

78. A/An ________ is the basic reason to change the motion of an object
according to Newton’s second law of motion.

Net force

79. An object moves in a circle at constant speed. The work done by


centripetal force is zero because_?

The centripetal force is perpendicular to the velocity

80. The law of conservation of momentum applies to a system of colliding


object only if

The net external impulse is zero

81.Force is a

Universal quantity

82. When the mass of the colliding body is much larger than the mass of
the body at rest, its velocity after collision

Become double

83. The slope of a velocity – time the graph at any point may be identified
with

Average acceleration

84.If the force acting on a body is doubled then the acceleration becomes

Double

85.Force:

Equal the time rate of chnge of momentum


86. When a spring is compressed or stretched, the potential energy of the
spring

Increases

87. Which of the following statement is true

Weight is a force, mass is a measure of inertia

88. A ball is allowed to fall freely from certain height. It covers a distance is
1st second equal to

2g

89. Acceleration of an object must be zero at a point where:

The average velocity is zero

90. A body is changing its direction but its speed is constant, the object is:

Accelerating

91. Per-second refers to the dimension of physical quantity

Velocity

92. The scalar product of two vectors is maximum when they are

Parallel

93. Physics is one of the branches of

Physical sciences

94. Suppose no reaction force exists then which of the following case\s will
occur?
• We cannot swim
• We cannot jump
• We cannot walk

1 2 and 3 all
95. Newton-Second is SI unit of:

Impulse

96.Work done in gravitational field

Negative

97.When body moves with constant acceleration the velocity time graph is:

Straight line
1. A sound wave has a wavelength of 3.0m. The distance from a compression
center to the adjacent rarefaction center is:

1. 0.75m
2. 1.5m
3. 3.0m
4. need to know wave speed
2. The speed of sound in medium depends upon

1. amplitude
2. frequency
3. wavelength
4. properties of the medium
3. Which of the following will remain unchanged when a sound wave travels in
air or in water?

1. Amplitude
2. Wavelength
3. Frequency
4. Speed
4. The vibrations or the pressure variations inside the inner air are converted
into electrical signals by the ________.

1. cochlea
2. tympanic membrane
3. pinna
4. anvil
5. Sound and light waves both

1. have similar wavelength


2. obey the laws of reflection
3. travel as longitudinal waves
4. travel through vacuum
6. A mosquito's buzz is often rated with a decibel rating of 40 dB. Normal
conversation is often rated at 60 dB. How many times more intense is
normal conversation compared to a mosquito's buzz?

1. 2
2. 20
3. 100
4. 400
7. Point where force causes system to move without rotation is

1. 2 times beyond centre of mass


2. edge of the body
3. mid point of body
4. center of mass
8. The frequency which is not audible to the human ear is

1. 50 Hz
2. 500 Hz
3. 5000 Hz
4. 50000 Hz
9. If the speed of sound is 340 m/s a plane flying at 400m/s creates a conical
shock wave with an apex half angle of:

1. 0 (no shock wave)


2. 32?
3. 40?
4. 58?
10. A municipal water supply is provided by a tall water tower. Water from
this tower flows to a building. How does the water flow out of a faucet on
the ground floor of a building compare with the water flow out of an
identical faucet on the second floor of the building?

1. Water flows more rapidly out of the ground-floor faucet.


2. Water flows more rapidly out of the second-floor faucet.
3. Water flows at the same speed out of both faucets.
4. The speed of water flow cannot be determined unless the height of the
water tower is known.
11. A sound wave has a wavelength of 3.0m. The distance from a compression
center to the adjacent to the rarefaction center is:

1. 0.75m
2. 1.5m
3. 3.0m
4. need to know frequency
12. A plane produces a sonic boom only when:

1. it emits sound waves of very long wavelength


2. it emits sound waves of high frequencyit flys at high altitudes
3. it flys faster than the speed of sound
4. it flys faster than the speed of sound
13. acceleration of an object must be zero at a point where:

1. the instantaneous velocity is zero but changing


2. the instantaneous velocity is constant
3. the average velocity is zero
4. the instantaneous velocity is not zero but changing
14. Coulomb's law is only true for point charges whose sizes are

1. large
2. very small
3. very large
4. medium
15. A vector A is added to a vector B. The resultant vector A + B have greatest
magnitude when:

1. The magnitude of vector A + B does not depend on the directions of A


and B
2. When vectors A and B are parallel and in the opposite direction
3. When vectors A and B are parallel and in the same direction
4. When vectors A and B are perpendicular
16. Earth exerts a gravitational force on the Moon, keeping it in its orbit. The
reaction to this force, in the sense of Newton's third law, is:
1. the centripetal force on the Moon
2. the nearly circular orbit on the Moon
3. the gravitational force on Earth by the Moon
4. the tides due to the Moon
17. The angular momentum vector of Earth about its rotation axis, due to its
daily rotation, is directed:

1. south
2. north
3. tangent to the equator toward the west
4. tangent to the equator toward the east
18. Work may be done by ________.

1. only vehicles
2. only non-living objects
3. only living organisms
4. both living organisms and non-living objects
19. In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force must be proportional to the:

1. amplitude
2. frequency
3. velocity
4. displacement
20. The turning effect of a force is called the force's

1. momentum
2. torque/moment
3. distance
4. inertia
21. How much pressure is exerted on a submarine at a depth of 8.50 km in the
Pacific Ocean? (The density of sea water = 1.025 * 103 kg/m3, and the
atmospheric pressure at sea level = 1.01 * 105 Pa.)

1. 8.6 * 105 Pa
2. 8.7 * 106 Pa
3. 9.5 * 106 Pa
4. 8.6 * 106 Pa
22. A 4.0-m long steel beam with a cross-sectional area of 1.0 × 10-2 m2 and a
Young's modulus of 2.0 × 1011 N/m2 is wedged horizontally between two
vertical walls. In order to wedge the beam, it is compressed by 0.020mm. If
the coefficient of static friction between the beam and the walls is 0.70 the
maximum mass (including its own) it can bear without slipping is:

1. 3.6 kg
2. 36 kg
3. 71 kg
4. 710 kg
23. The torque about any two points has the same value when the body is in

1. translational equilibrium
2. neutral equilibrium
3. dynamic equilibrium
4. static equilibrium
24. The work done by gravity during the descent of a projectile:

1. depends for its sign on the direction of the y axis


2. is positive
3. is negative
4. is zero
25. Take the speed of sound to be 340m/s. A thunder clap is heard about 3 s
after the lightning is seen. The source of both light and sound is:

1. moving overhead faster than the speed of sound


2. emitting a much higher frequency than is heard
3. emitting a much lower frequency than is heard
4. about 1000m away
26. The magnitude of the acceleration of a planet in orbit around the Sun is
proportional to:

1. the mass of the planet


2. the mass of the Sun
3. the distance between the planet and the Sun
4. the reciprocal of the distance between the planet and the Sun
27. The unit kg-m2/s can be used for:

1. angular momentum
2. rational kinetic energy
3. rational inertia
4. torque
28. Which of the following statements about floating object is correct?

1. The object's density is greater than the density of the fluid on which it
floats.
2. The object's density is equal to the density of the fluid on which it
floats.
3. The displaced volume of fluid is greater than the volume of the object.
4. The buoyant force equals the object's weight.
29. When a spring is compressed or stretched, the potential energy of the
spring

1. Decreases
2. stays constant
3. Increases
4. Becomes zero
30. An ultrasonic wave is sent from a ship towards the bottom of the sea. It is
found that the time interval between the sending and receiving of the wave
is 1.6 s. What is the depth of the sea, if the velocity of sound in the seawater
is 1400 m/s?

1. 1120 m
2. 560 m
3. 1400 m
4. 112 m
31. To determine if a rigid body is in equilibrium the vector sum of the
gravitational forces acting on the particles of the body can be replaced by a
single force acting at:

1. a point on the boundary


2. the center of gravity
3. the geometrical center
4. the center of mass
32. A couple produces:

1. Purely linear motion


2. Purely rotational motion
3. Linear and rotational motion
4. No motion
33. In ________ object returns to its original position if displaced slightly

1. dynamic equilibrium
2. stable equilibrium
3. unstable equilibrium
4. rotational equilibrium
34. The momentum of an object at a given instant is independent of its:

1. acceleration
2. velocity
3. speed
4. mass
35. A vector is obtained by dividing the vector by its magnitude:

1. unit
2. position
3. normal
4. negative
36. According to the equation of work, when a boy sits in one place and studies
for the whole night , he does

1. lot of work
2. no work
3. too much work
4. very little work
37. The application/s of dimensional analysis is/are:
i. To convert a physical quantity from one system of units to an other.
ii. To check the dimensional correctness of a given equation.
iii. Establish a relationship between different physical quantities in an
equation.

1. i only
2. ii & iii only
3. i & iii only
4. I, ii & iii
38. The angle between rectangular components of a vector is:

1. 0*
2. 45*
3. 60*
4. 90*
39. A qualitative definition of force is given by which law?

1. law of inertia

40. Which pair will always have the same magnitude to the rate of change of
position?

1. Average speed and average velocity

41. Add two vectors of length 4 m & 5 m but their orientation is not known,
The length after addition of these two vectors will be:

1. Less than 1 m
2. between 9 m and 1 m
3. between 9 m and 5 m
4. 9m
42. What is the angle of projection of projectile, for which its maximum height
and horizontal range are equal?

1. 30*
2. 36*
3. 76*
4. 90*
43. A ________ vector is obtained by dividing the vector by its magnitude:

1. unit
2. position
3. normal
4. negative
44. When the momentum of a body is doubled, its kinetic energy ________ .

1. Becomes ten times its kinetic energy


2. Becomes four times its initial kinetic energy

45. A ball is thrown upward into air with a speed that is greater than terminal
speed. It lands at the place where it was thrown. During its flight the force
of air resistance is the greatest:

1. just after it is thrown


2. half way up
3. at the top of its trajectory
4. halfway down
46. An object moves in a circle at constant speed. The work done by the
centripetal force is zero because:

1. the displacement for each revolution is zero


2. the average force for each revolution is zero
3. there is no firiction
4. the centripetal force is perpendicular to the velocity

47. It is easier to walk on concrete road than on ice because:


1. the amount of firection is same for both (ice & concrete road)
2. there is more friction on the ice than on concrete
3. ice is soft and spongy where as concrete is hard
4. the friction between the ice and the feet is less than that between the
concrete and feet
48. An inellastic collidion is one in which:

1. momentum is not conserved but kinetic energy is conserved


2. total mass is not conserved but momentum is conserved
3. neither kinetic energy nor momentum is conserved
4. momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not conserved

49. When you step on the accelerator to increase the speed of your car, the
force that accelerates the car is

1. the force of friction of the road on the tires


50. Light year is a unit of:

1. accelration
2. velocity
3. time
4. distance
51. A body is changing its direction but speed is constant, the object is:

1. accelerating
2. slowing down
3. speeding
4. Displacing
52. The ratio of circumference of a circle to its diameter is equal to:

1. 2π
2. π
3. π /2
4. one steradian
53. Which of the following statements are TRUE of sound waves? Identify all
that apply.

1. Sound can travel through a vacuum


2. A sound wave is a transverse wave
3. A sound wave is a mechanical wave
4. To hear the sound of a tuning fork, the tines of the fork must move air
from the fork to one's ear
54. A force of 120 N is exerted on a 40 kg container which sits on a floor. If the
frictional force between floor and container is 80 N. What is the magnitude
of the acceleration of the container?

1. 2 ms^-2
2. 5 ms^-2
3. 3 ms^-2
4. 1 ms^-2

55. If a simple pendulum oscillates with an amplitude 50 mm and time period


2s, then its maximum velocity is

1. 0.1 m/s
2. 0.15 m/s
3. 0.8 m/s
4. 0.16 m/s
56. Acceleration in a body is always produced in the direction of:

1. Velocity
2. Weight
3. Force
4. Acceleration
57. The center of mass of a uniform disk of radius R is located:

1. at the center
2. a distance R/3 from the center
3. a distance R/2 from the center
4. on the rim
58. For a body to be in equilibrium under the combined action of several
forces:

1. any two of these forces must be balanced by a third force


2. the sum of components of all the forces in any direction must equal
zero
3. all of the forces form pairs of equal and opposite forces
4. all the forces must be applied at the same point
59. A source of frequency of 500 Hz emits waves of wavelength 0.4 m, how long
does the wave take to travel 600 m?

1. 3 s

60. Momentum may be expressed in:

1. kg/(m s)
2. N s
3. gram s
4. kg/m
61. A force of 5000N is applied outwardly to each end of a 5.0-m long rod with
a radius of 34.0 cm and a Young's modulus of 125 x 108 N/m2. The
elongation of the rod is:

1. 0.0020mm
2. 0.0040mm
3. 0.14mm
4. 0.55mm
62. The speed of a sound wave is determined by:

1. its amplitude
2. its intensity
3. the transmitting medium
4. number of harmonics present
63. Which of the following statement is TRUE of sound intensity and decibel
levels? Identify all that apply.

1. The intensity of sound which corresponds to the threshold of pain is


one trillion times more intense than the sound which corresonds to
the threshold of hearing.
2. Two sounds which have a ratio of decible ratings equal to 2.0. This
means that the second sound is twice as intense as the first sound.
3. Sound A is 20 times more intense than the sound B. So if sound B is
rated at 30 dB, then sound A is rated at 50 dB.
4. A machine produces a sound which is rated at 60 dB. If two of the
machines were used at the same time, the decibel rating would be 120
dB.
64. Sound waves are

1. longitudinal
65. For an ideal fluid flowing through a horizontal pipe, Bernoulli's equation
states that the sum of the pressure and energy per unit volume along the
pipe does which of the following? (Assume measurements are taken along
the pipe in the direction of fluid flow.)

1. increases as the pipe diameter increases


2. decreases as the pipe diameter increases
3. remains constant as the pipe diameter increases
4. increases, then decreases as the pipe diameter increases
66. A 2.0-kg block travels around a 0.5-m radius circle with an angular velocity
of 12 rad/s. Its angular momentum about the center of the circle is:

1. 6.0 kg.m2/s
2. 12 kg.m2/s
3. 48 kg/m2.s
4. 72 kg.m2/s2
67. The fundamental dimensions of angular momentum are
1. ML-2T-2
2. MLT-1
3. ML2T-1
4. ML2T-2

12. Power is equal to the dot product of force and:


c) Velocity

2) The frequency which is not audible to the human ear is


Select the correct option
a) 50000 Hz
b) 500 Hz
c) 5000 Hz
d) 50 Hz

3) A wheel of radius 50 cm having the angular speed of 5 rad/s will have linear
speed in m/s?
Select the correct option
a) 1.5
b) 2.5
c) 3.5
d) 0.5

4) When breaks are applied to a fast-moving car, the passenger will be


thrown:
Select the correct option
a) Backward
b) Forward
c) Upward
d) Downward

5) Stress can be measured in:


Select the correct option
a) N.m
b) N/m2
c) N.m2
d) N/m

6) A heavy particle moving with 5 m/s suffers an elastic collision with a light
particle at rest. After collision, velocity of light particle will be:
Select the correct option
a) 10 m/s
b) 2.5 m/s
c) 20 m/s
d) 5 m/s

6) Acceleration in a body is always produced on the direction of:


Select the correct option
a) Velocity r
b) Weight
c) Acceleration
d) Force

7) The fundamental dimensions of angular momentum are


Select the correct option
a) ML-2T-2
b) ML2T-1
c) ML2T-2
d) MLT-1
8) Ali wants to lift a mass of 7.5 kg with constant velocity by a rope that passes
through a frictionless pulley which is attached to the ceiling of room.
Calculate the tension in the rope by neglecting the mass of the rope.
Select the correct option
a) 75 N
b) 7.5 Kg
c) 75 Kg
d) 0.75 N

9) The first condition of equilibrium implies that:


Select the correct option
a) ∑Fy = 0
b) ∑Fx = ∑Fy
c) ∑F = 0
d) ∑Fx = 0

10) Final take off velocity of an airplane is 67 m/s. The length of runway is 2
km, the constant acceleration is:
Select the correct option
a) 3.24 ms^-1
b) 3.24 ms^-2
c) 2.24 ms^-1
d) 2.24 ms^-2

11) The ultimate strength of a sample in the stress at which the simple:
Select the correct option
a) remain underwater
b) breaks
c) bends 180?
d) returns to its original shape when the stress is moved

12) The area under the velocity-time graphs is:


Select the correct option
a) Acceleration
b) Torque
c) Distance
d) Force
13) if you traveled for 2.5 hours with an average speed 48 miles/hours, the
distance traveled is:
Select the correct option
a) 19.2 miles
b) 120 miles
c) 300 miles
d) 48 miles

14) The law of inertia was firstly formulated by:


Select the correct option
a) Newton
b) Einstein
c) Galileo
d) Aristotle

15) When the velocity of an aeroplance is doubled, the momentum ___.


Select the correct option
a) Is conserved
b) Becomes zero
c) Increase uniformly
d) Remains unchanged

16) As we move above, the body above the surface of the earth, the change in
potential energy will be:
Select the correct option
a) Infinity
b) Positive
c) Zero
d) Negative

17) The slope of a velocity – time the graph at any point may be identified
with:
Select the correct option
a) average acceleration

18) A body of mass 2 kg moving with velocity 4 m/s has K.E equals to:
Select the correct option
a) 16 J
b) 8 J
c) 32 J
d) 2 J

19) A ___ velocity is obtained by dividing the vector by its magnitude:


Select the correct option
a) negative
b) unit
c) position
d) normal

20) A particle oscillating in simple harmonic motion is:


Select the correct option
a) in equilibrium at the center of its path because the acceleration is zero
there
b) never in equilibrium because it is in motion
c) in equilibrium at the end of its path because the acceleration is zero there
d) never in equilibrium because there is always a force

22) Young’s modulus is a proportionality constant that relates the force per
unit area applied perpendicularly at the surface of an object to:
Select the correct option
a) the fractional change in volume
b) the fractional change in length
c) the shear
d) the pressure

23) A bullet shoot straight up returns to its sharing point in 10 sec. the initial
speed was:
Select the correct option
a) 49 m/s
b) 9.8 m/s
c) 98 m/s
d) 24.5 m/s

24) An object attached to one end of a spring makes 20 vibrations in 10 s. Its


angular frequency is:
Select the correct option
a) 1.57 rad/s
b) 12.6 rad/s
c) 2.0 rad/s
d) 6.3 rad/s
25) The dimensional units of ratio of work and power is:
Select the correct option
a) F
b) J
c) T
d) L

26) The newton-second is a unit of:


Select the correct option
a) power
b) angular momentum
c) linear momentum
d) work

27) A sound wave has a wavelength of 3.0m. The distance from a compression
center to the adjacent rarefaction center is:
Select the correct option
a) 3.0m
b) 1.5m
c) 0.75m
d) need to know wave speed
28) For an object in equilibrium the net torque acting on it vanishes only if
each torque is calculated about:
Select the correct option
a) the center of gravity
b) the same point
c) the geometrical center
d) the center of mass

29) If a simple pendulum oscillates with an amplitude 50 mm and time period


2s, then its maximum velocity is
Select the correct option
a) 0.8 m/s
b) 0.16 m/s
c) 0.15 m/s
d) 0.1 m/s

30) bank and forth is a leftward and rightward direction. This type of wave is
known as a ___.
Select the correct option
a) Mechanical
b) Electromagnetic
c) Transverse
d) Longitudinal
18) A/an ___ is the basic reason to change in the motion of an object
according to Newton’s second law of motion
Select the correct option
a) acceleration
b) change in velocity
c) net force
d) decrease in inertia

19) If the distance between all pairs of particles of the body do not change by
applying a force, then a body is said to be
Select the correct option
a) rigid
b) small
c) large
d) flexible

20) The center of mass of Earth’s atmosphere is:


Select the correct option
a) near the outer boundary of the atmosphere
b) near the center of earth
c) a little less than halfways between earth’s surface and the outer boundary
of the atmosphere
d) near the surface of earth

21) An object attached to one end of a spring males 20 complete oscillations


in 10 s. Its period is:
Select the correct option
a) 0.5 s
b) 0.5Hz
c) 2 s
d) 2Hz

22) Whenever an object strikes a stationary object of equal mass:


Select the correct option
a) the first object must stop
b) the two objects cannot stick together
c) none of these
d) the collision must be elastic

23) If a wheel turns with constant angular speed then:


Select the correct option
a) each point on its moves with constant velocity
b) each point on its rim moves with constant acceleration
c) the wheel turns through equal angles in equal times
d) the angle through which the wheel turns in each second increases as
time goes on

24) A stone is thrown up from the surface of earth, the it reaches


a maximum height, kinetic energy is equal to:
Select the correct option
a) ½ mv
b) mgh
c) 2mgh
d) zero

25) In Simple harmonic motion, the magnitude of the acceleration is


Select the correct option
a) greatest when the velocity is greatest
b) proportional to the displacement
c) inversely proportional to the displacement
d) constant
The angle between rectangular components of a vector is:
Select the correct option
a) 00
b) 450
c) 600
d) 900

10) A ___ vector is obtained by dividing the vector by its magnitude


Select the correct option
a) unit
b) position
c) normal
d) negative

11) According to the equation of work, when a boy sits in one place and
studies for the whole night, he does
Select the correct option
a) lot of work
b) no work
c) too much work
d) very little work

12) the projectile path is known as its:


Select the correct option
a) range
b) trajectory
c) curve
d) time of action

13) If force of friction is negligible, then acceleration of two freely falling


objects of different masses is:
Select the correct option
a) None of these
b) Smaller acceleration for smaller mass
c) Variable
d) The same

14) Add two vectors of length 4 m & 5m but their orientation is not known. The
length after addition of these two vectors will be:
Select the correct option
a) between 9 m and 1 m
b) 9 m
c) between 9 m and 5
d) Less than 1 m

15) The dimensional units of ratio of work and power is:


Select the correct option
a) L
b) F
c) J
d) T
16) A sphere of moment on inertia I rolls down an inclined plane without
slipping. The ratio of the rotational kinetic energy to the transitional kinetic
energy is nearly:
Select the correct option
a) 5/7
b) 7/5
c) 2/5
d) 5/2

17) Swimming becomes possible because of:


Select the correct option
a) First law of motion
b) Second law of motion
c) Third law of motion
d) Law of torque

An object moves in a circle at constant speed. The work done by the


centripetal force is zero because:

d) the centripetal force is perpendicular to the velocity

3) When the velocity of an aeroplane is doubled, the momentum ___.


Select the correct option
a) Increase uniformly
b) Becomes zero
c) Is conserved
d) Remains unchanged

4) The momentum of an object at a given instant is independent of its:


Select the correct option
a) acceleration
b) velocity
c) speed
d) mass

5) What sort of energy does flying bird possess?


Select the correct option
a) Potential energy
b) Kinetic energy
c) Elastic energy
d) Both potential and kinetic energy

6) The acceleration of projectile in x-direction:


Select the correct option
a) depends on initial velocity
b) depends on how long it is in the air
c) depends on y-acceleration
d) 0 m/s^2

7) Light year is a unit of:


Select the correct option
a) acceleration
b) velocity
c) time
d) distance

8) The goal of all scientific inquiry (or scientific method) is:


Select the correct option
a) world peace
b) predicting natural events based
c) to make everyone rich and happy

As the wavelength of a
wave in a uniform medium
Decrease
increases, its frequency will
_____.
A bullet shot straight up returns
9 to its starting point in 10 sec. 49 m/s
the initial speed was:
Young’s modulus is a
proportionality constant that the fractional
11 relates the force per unit area change in
applied perpendicularly at the length
surface of an object to:
A ball is thrown upward into the
air with a speed that is greater
than terminal speed. It lands at at the top of its
12
the place where it was thrown. trajectory
During its flight the force of air
resistance is the greatest:
A sphere of the moment on
inertia I roll down an inclined
plane without slipping. The ratio
13 5/7
of the rotational kinetic energy
to the transitional kinetic energy
is near:
The persistence of audible
14 Reverberation
sound due to the successive
reflections from the
surrounding objects even after
the source has stopped to
produce that sound is called

A municipal water supply is


provided by a tall water tower.
Water from this tower flows to a Water flows
building. How does the water more rapidly
15 flow out of a faucet on the out of the
ground floor of a building ground-floor
compare with the water flow out faucet.
of an identical faucet on the
second floor of the building?
kinetic energy
and
An elastic collision is one in
16 momentum
which:
are both
conserved
Breaks/
returns to its
The ultimate strength of a
original shape
17 sample is the stress at which
when the
the sample
stress is
removed
The dot product of vector A with
18 A^2
itself is equal to:
A heavy particle moving with 5
m/s suffers an elastic collision
19 with a light particle at rest. After 5 m/s
the collision, the velocity of light
particle will be:
Young’s modulus can be
20 N/m2
correctly given in:
A net torque applied to a rigid angular
21
object always tends to produce: acceleration
The velocity-time graph is
23 parallel to the time axis the zero
acceleration of moving body is:
24 What is the angle of projection 76
of projectile, for which its
maximum height and horizontal
range are equal?
25 A particle
The dimensional units of the
26 T
ratio of work and power is:
The magnitude of the
acceleration on the planet in the mass of
27 orbit around the Sun is the Sun
proportional to.

A Prosonic wave I gent from @


ship towards the bottom of the
sea. N is found that the time
interval between the sending
1120m
28 and receiving of the wave is 1.6
5. What is the depth of the sea.
if the velocity of sound in the
seawater is

Water flows into © house at e


velocity of 15 m/s through a
pipe that has 9 radii of 0.40 m.
The water then flows through a 0.23m
29
smaller pipe at a velocity of 45
m/s. What is the radius of the
smuttier pipe?

A mosquito’s buzz is often


rated with a decibel rating of 40
dB. Normal conversation is
often rated at 60 dB. How many 20
30
times more intense is normal
conversation compared to 6
mosquito's buzz?

People try to keep the... over center of


31 their feet. in order to feel stable. gravity

If force is applied at the center Zero


32
of mass then torque is.
As the wavelength of a wave in
a uniform medium increases. its Decrease
33
speed will

For an ideal fluid flowing Remains


through a horizontal pipe, constant as
Bernoulli's equation state that the pipe
34 the sum of the pressure and diameter
energy per unit volume along increases
the pipe does which of the
following?
Which of the following Weight is a
statement is true? force, mass is
35
a measure of
inertia
A/an ---------- is the basic Net force
reason to change in the motion
36 of an object according to
Newton’s second law of
motion.
When spring is compressed or Increase
37 stretched, the potential energy
of spring
The ultimate strength of a
sample is the stress in which Breaks
38
the sample:

Medium
The value of k in coulomb’s law
39 between two
depends upon:
charges
The law of inertia was firstly
40 Newton
formulated by
The ratio of the circumference
41 of a circle to its diameter is Pi
equal to:
A water bed that is 1.5 m wide
and 2.5 m long weighs 1055 N.
42 280 pa
assuming the entire lower
surface of the bed in contact
with the floor, what is the
pressure the bed exerts on the
floor?
The center of gravity is the
43 average location of the …….. of Weight
an object
Acceleration in a body is
44 always produced in the Force
direction of
As per coulomb’s law, the force
Product os the
of attraction or repulsion
45 magnitude of
between two-point charge
charges
directly proportional to the
46 One revolution is the same as: 2pi rad
A -------------- vector is obtained
47 by dividing the vector by its Unit
magnitude:
Take the speed of the sound to
be 340m/s. A thunderclap is
About 1000m
48 heard about 3 s after the
away
lightning is seen. The source of
both light and sound is:
The fundamental dimensions of ML2T-1
49
angular momentum are :
The approximate value of get
4.9m/s2
50 an altitude above Earth equal to
one Earth diameter is:
If the speed of sound is 340m/s
a plane flying at 400rm/s
51 creates @ conical shock wave Zero
with an
apex half-angle of:
If the distance between all pairs Rigid
of particulars of the body do not
52
change by applying a force that
a body is said to be
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
1.The ultimate strength of a sample is the stress at which the sample:
A. Return to its original shape when the stress is removed
B. Remains underwater
C. Breaks
D. Bends 180?

2.The value of k in coulombs law depends upon


A. Medium between two charges
B. Distance between charges
C. Magnitudes od charges
D. All of these

3. The law of inertia was firstly formulated by:


A. Aristotle
B. Galileo
C. Newton
D. Einstein

4.The ratio of circumference of a circle to its diameter is equal to;


A. 2 n
B. n
C. n/2
D. one steadier
5.A water bed that is 1.5 m wide and 2.5m long weighs 1055 N. Assuming
the entire lower surface of the bed is in contact with the floor, what is the
pressure the bed exerts on the floor?
1. 250 Pa
ii. 260 Pa
iii. 270 Pa
iv. 280 Pa
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
6.The center of gravity is the average location of the ______of and object.
A. Mass
B. Weight
C. Static equilibrium
D. Dynamic
7. Acceleration in a body is always produced in the direction of:
A. Velocity
B. Weight
C. Force
D. Acceleration

8. As per Coulomb’s law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two


points charges directly proportional to the.
A. Cube of the distance
B. Product of the magnitude of charges
C. Sum of the magnitude of charges
D. Square of the distance between them

9.One revolution is the same as:


A. 2n rad
B. n rad
C. 57 rad
D. 1 rad
10. A ______ vector is obtained by dividing the vector by its magnitude:
A. Unit
B. Position
C. Normal
D. Negative
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
11. are the speed of sound to be 340 m/s. A thunder clap is heard about 3 s
after the lightning is seen. The source of both light and sound is:
A. moving overhead faster than the speed of sound
B. emitting a much higher frequency than is heard
C. emitting a much lower frequency than is heard
D. about 1000 m away E. much more than 1000 m away
12. If the distance between all pairs of particles of the body do not change by
applying a force then the body is said to be.
A. Rigid
B. Large
C. Small
D. Flexible
13. For an ideal fluid following through a horizontal pipe, Bernoulli’s
equation states that the sum of the pressure and energy per unit volume along
the pipe des which of the following? (Assume measurement are taken along
the pipe in the direction of fluid flow.)
A. Increases as the pipe diameter increases
B. Decreases as the pipe diameter increases
C. Remains constant as the pipe diameter increases
D. Increases, then decreases as the pipe diameter increases
14. Which of the following statement is true?
A. Weight is a force, mass is a measure of inertia
B. Mass depends on gravity, weight does not
C. Gravity is necessary to measure both weight and mass
D. Heaver objects weight more than light objects
15. A/an ________ is the basic reason to change in the motion of an object
according to Newton’s second law of motion
A. Net force
B. Decrease in inertia
C. Change in velocity
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
D. Acceleration
16. When a spring is compressed or stretched, The potential energy of the
spring
A. Decreases
B. Stays constant
C. Increases
D. Becomes zero
17. The dimensional units of ratio of work and power is:
A. J
B. T
C. L
D. F
18. A particles oscillating in simple harmonic motion is:
A. In equilibrium at the end of its path because its velocity is zero there
B. In equilibrium at the center of its path because its acceleration is zero
there
C. Never in equilibrium because it is in motion
D. Never in equilibrium because there is always a force
19. A Fire whistles emits a tone of 170 Hz Take the speed of sound in air to
be 340m/s. The wavelength of this sound is about
A. 3.0m
B. 0.5m
C. 1.0m
D. 2.0m
20. How much pressure is exerted on a structure on a submarine at a depth of
8.50km in the Pacific Ocean? (The density of sea water=1.025 *103 kg/m3,
and the atmospheric pressure at level=1.01*105 Pa).
A. 8.6*105 Pa
B. 8.7*106 Pa
C. 9.5*106 Pa
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D. 8.6*106 Pa
21. A force of 100N acts upon a body for five seconds. What will be the
change in momentum?
A. 200Ns
B. 500Ns
C. 20 Ns
D. 50 Ns
22. One newton is a force that produces an acceleration of 0.5 m/s 2 in a body
of mass:
A. 1 kg
B. 2 kg
C. 4kg
D. 8 kg
23. When breaks are applied to a fast moving car, the passenger will be
throws:
A. Forward
B. Backward
C. Downward
D. Upward
24. In the formula F=Gm 1m2/r2, the quantity G:
A. Depends on the local value of g
B. Is used only when Earth is one of the two masses
C. Is greatest at the surface of Earth
D. Is a universal constant of nature
25. Per-second refers to the dimensions of physical quantity:
A. Angular displacement
B. Angular velocity
C. Angular acceleration
D. Angular momentum
26. Light years is a unit of:
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A. Acceleration
B. Velocity
C. Time
D. Distance
27. Young’s modules can be used to calculate the strain for a stress that is:
A. Just below the ultimate strength
B. Just above the ultimate strength
C. Well below the yield strength
D. Well above the yield strength
28.A wheel of radius 50 cm having the angular speed of 5 rad/s will have
linear speed in m/s?
A. 0.5
B. 1.5
C. 2.5
D. 3.5
29. Objects moves in a circle at constant speed. The work done by the
centripetal force is zero because:
A. The displacement for each revolution is zero
B. The average force for each revolution is zero
C. There is no friction
D. The centripetal force is perpendicular to the velocity

30. A ball is thrown upward into the air with a speed that is greater than
terminal speed. It lands at the place where it was thrown . During its flight the
force of air resistance is the greatest.
A. Just after it is thrown
B. Half way up
C. At the top its trajectory
D. Halfway down
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31. A fire emits a tone of 170Hz Take the speed of sound in air to be 340m/s.
The wavelength of this sound is about.
A. 2.0m
B. 3.0m
C. 0.5m
D. 1.0m
32. The angular momentum L of a rigid is given by:
A. 1w
B. Rw
C. mrl
D. mrw
33. A water bed that’s is 1.5m wide and 2.5m long weighs 1055N assuming
the entire lower surface of the bed is in contact with the floor. What is the
pressure the bed exerts on the floor?
A. 270 Pa
B. 250 Pa
C. 260 Pa
D. 280 Pa
34. Young’s modules can be used to calculate the strain for a stress that is:
A. Just below the ultimate strength
B. Just above the ultimate strength
C. Well below the yield strength
D. Well above the yield strength
35. A mosquito’s buzz is often rated with a decibel rating of 40 dm. Normal
conversation is often rated at 60 db. How many times more intense is normal
conversation compared to a mosquito’s buzz.
A. 100
B. 20
C. 400
D. 2
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
36.Which of the following statement/s is/ are true?
1) The weight of a man on the Moon is smaller than on the Earth
2) The mass of a man is the same on both the Moon and the Earth.
3) We cannot determine our own mass in the outer space because there is
no gravity.

A. 1 Only
B. (1)And (2)only
C. 2 Only
D. (2)And (3)only
37.The angular momentum vector of Earth about its rotation axis, Due to its
daily rotation, is directed:
A. Tangent to equator toward the east
B. Tangent to equator toward the west
C. North
D. south
38.When body moves with constant acceleration the velocity time graph is:
A. Hyperbola
B. Straight line
C. Curve
D. Parabola
39. The persistence of audible sound due to the successive reflections from
the surroundings objects even after the source has stopped to the produced
that sound is called
A. Reverberation
B. Rarefaction
C. Reflection
D. Echo
40. A vector A is added to a vector B. The resultant vector A+B have greatest
magnitude when
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
A. The magnitude of vector A+B does not depend on the directions of A
and B
B. When vectors A and B are perpendicular
C. When vectors A and B are parallel and in the same direction
D. When vectors A and B are parallel and in the opposite direction
41. The unit of intensity of sound is:
A. Candela
B. Decibel
C. Kelvin
D. Meter
42. When number of bodies are such that they can exert force upon one
another and no external agency exerts a force on them, they are said to form:
A. Non-inertial
B. Non isolated system
C. An isolated system
D. An internal frames of reference
43. Because a buoyant force acts in the opposite direction of gravity:
A. Objects submerged in water have a net force larger than their weight
B. Objects submerged in water have a net force smaller than their weight
C. Objects submerged in water appear to weigh more than they do in air
D. Objects submerged in water have a net force equal to their weight
44. if the mass of moving objects is doubled then its K.E becomes:
A. 4 times
B. 5 times
C. 16 times
D. 2 times
45.accelation of an object must be zero at a point where.
A. The average velocity is zero
B. The instantaneous velocity is constant
C. The instantaneous velocity is not zero but changing
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
D. The instantaneous velocity is zero but changing
46.back and forth in a leftward and rightward direction. This type of wave is
known as a ___.
A. Mechanical
B. Longitudinal
C. Transverse
D. Electromagnetic
47.Final take off velocity of an airplane is 67 m/s. The length of runway is
2km, The constant acceleration is:
A. 2.24ms-1
B. 2.24 ms-2
C. 3.24 ms-2
D. 3.24 ms-1
48.The frequency which is note audible to the human ear is:
A. 50000Hz
B. 500 Hz
C. 50 Hz
D. 5000 Hz
49. The speed of sound is medium depends upon
A. Properties of the medium
B. Amplitude
C. Frequency
D. Wavelength
50. If the body whose mass is much less than a body at rest collide with it
elastically. Then it bounces back with:
A. Half of the velocity
B. Double velocity
C. None of these
D. Same velocity
51. SI Unit of time period is _____.
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A. Nanosecond
B. Minute
C. Hour
D. Second
52.Which of the following is note a characteristics of mechanical waves?
A. They travel in a direction which is at right angles to the direction of the
particles of the medium.
B. They transport energy
C. They are created by a vibrating source
D. They consist of disturbances or oscillations of a medium
53. As the wavelength of a wave in a uniform medium increases, its
frequency will____.
A. Remain the same
B. None of these
C. Increase
D. Decrease
54.Which of the following has the smallest moment of inertia about the
central axis if all have equal masses and radii?
A. Ring
B. Disc
C. Sphere
D. Spherical shell
55.Which of the following cases is/are NOT a uniformly accelerated motion?
1) 1.A feather falls from certain height inside a vacuum tube
2) 2.A ball rolls along along a frictionless plane at uniform speed
3) 3.A coin falls from a certain height in air but air resistance is negligible

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 Only
C. 2 and 3 only
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
D. 1 only
56. Before the density of an object can be found what two measurements are
required?
A. Mass and volume
B. Temperature and volume
C. Mass and length
D. Volume and length
57. Distance covered during one vibration of an oscillating body in terms of
amplitude A:
A. 4A
B. 2A
C. A/2
D. A
58. If the distance between all pairs of particles of the body do not change by
applying a force then the body is said to be
A. Large
B. Flexible
C. Rigid
D. Small
59. Two seconds waves are travelling through a container of unknown gas.
Wave A has a wavelength of 1.2m. Wave B has a wavelength of 3.6m. The
frequency of wave B must be___ the frequency of wave A
A. Three times larger than
B. The same as
C. One-third
D. One-ninth
60.The goal of all scientific inquiry (or scientific method) is:
A. To make everyone rich and happy
B. World dominion
C. Predicting natural events based on known patterns
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
D. World peace
61.Pre-second refers to the dimension of physical quantity:
A. Angular velocity
B. Angular momentum
C. Angular displacement
D. Angular acceleration
62. The unit kg m2/s can be used for:
A. Rotational inertia
B. Rotational kinetic energy
C. Angular momentum
D. Torque

63.The center of mass of Earth’s atmosphere is:


A. Near the surface of Earth
B. Near the center of Earth
C. A little less than half ways between Earth’s surface and the outer
boundary of the atmosphere
D. Near the outer boundary of the atmosphere
64.Work may be done by______
A. Only living organisms
B. Only non-living objects
C. Both living organisms and non-living organisms
D. Only vehicles
65.To determine if a rigid body is in equilibrium the vector sum of the
gravitational forces acting on the particles of the body can be replaced by a
single force acting at:
A. The center of gravity
B. A point on the boundary
C. The geometrical center
D. The center of mass
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
66.Whenever an objects strikes a stationary objects of equal mass:
A. The first object must stop
B. The two objects can not stick together
C. The collision must be elastic
D. None of these
67. A glass of water is placed on a sheet of paper. Quickly drag the sheet of
paper from under the glass of water without spilling the water is due to:
A. Newton’s third law of motion
B. Acceleration
C. Lack of friction between paper and glass
D. Inertia
68. The dimension of Joule is:
A. [M L2 T-2]
B. [M L2 T-1]
C. [M L2 T-3]
D. [M L2 T-2]
69. The slope of a velocity-time the graph at any point may be identified
with:
A. Instantaneous velocity
B. Instantaneous acceleration
C. Average acceleration
D. Instantaneous acceleration
70. Ali wants to lift a mass of 7.5 kg with constant velocity by a rope that
passes through a frictionless pulley which is attached to the ceiling of room.
Calculate the tension in the rope by neglecting the mass of the rope.
A. 0.75 N
B. 7.5 kg
C. 75 kg
D. 75 N
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
71: If the magnitude of force applied is increased. The work done will
_______
A. Become zero
B. Be decreased
C. Have no change
D. Be increased
72. A couple produces:
A. No motion
B. Linear and rotational
C. Purely rotational motion
D. Purely, linear motion
73. Which of the following statements are TRUE of sounds waves? Identify
all that apply.
A. A sound wave is a transverse waves
B. To hear the sound of a tuning fork, the tines of the fork must move air
from the fork to one’s ear
C. A sound wave is a mechanical wave
D. Sound can travel through a vacuum
74. Add two vector of length 4m & 5m but their orientation is not known.
The length after addition of these two vectors will be:
A. 9m
B. Less than 1 m
C. Between 9m and 5
D. Between 9m and 1 m
75. The application/s of dimensional analysis is/are:
1) To convert a physical quantity from one system of units to another
2) To check the dimensional correctness of a given equation
3) Establish a relationship between different physical quantities in an
equation

A. 1 &3 only
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B. 2 & 3 only
C. 1 only
D. 1,2 &3 only

76. People try to keep the ____ over their feet, in order to feel stable.

A. Mass
B. Center of gravity
C. Weight
D. Centre of mass
77. Which statement is not true for acceleration?
A. Riding your bike straight down the street at a constant speed
B. Riding your bike faster when you head down a hill
C. Slowing your bike ride so you can make it up a hill
D. Stopping your bike at an intersection

78. A force of 100N acts upon a body for five seconds. What will be the
change in momentum?
A. 50 NS
B. 500 NS
C. 200 NS
D. 20 NS
79.In _______ objects returns to its original position if displacement slightly
A. Unstable equilibrium
B. Dynamic equilibrium
C. Rotational equilibrium
D. Stable equilibrium
80. For an objects in equilibrium the net torque acting on it vanishes only if
each torque is calculated about:
A. The center of gravity
B. The same point
C. The center of mass
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
D. The geometrical center
81. The scalar product of two vectors is maximum when they are:
A. Parallel
B. Anti-parallel
C. Perpendicular
D. Null
82. Swimming becomes possible because of:
A. Third law of motion
B. Law of torque
C. Second law of motion
D. First law of motion
83. The projectile path is known as its:
A. Time of action
B. Range
C. Curve
D. Trajectory
84.A man, with his arms at his sides, is spinning on a light frictionless
turntable. When he extends his arms:
A. His angular velocity
B. His angular velocity increases
C. His angular momentum remains the same
D. His rotational inertia decreases
AL-JUNAID TECH INSTITUTE
MID TERM EXAMINATION
Solved MCQS BY
MEHRAN ALI SHAH
PHY101- Physics
Mostly from MID TERM
Mehranali1991gmail.com

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


A net torque applied to a rigid object always tends to produce:
► rotational equilibrium

► linear acceleration

► angular acceleration

► rotational inertia

Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


An object attached to one end of a spring makes 20 vibrations in 10 s. Its
angular frequency is:

► 12.6 rad/s

► 1.57 rad/s

► 2.0 rad/s

► 6.3 rad/s

Question No: 4 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


In simple harmonic motion, the restoring force must be proportional to the:

► amplitude

► frequency
► velocity

► displacement

Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Mercury is a convenient liquid to use in a barometer because:

► it is a metal

► it has a high boiling point

► it expands little with temperature

► it has a high density

Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


The units of the electric field are:

► J/m
► J/(C·m)
► J/C
► J·C

Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


A farad is the same as a
► J/V
► V/J
► C/V
► V/C

Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


We desire to make an LC circuit that oscillates at 100 Hz using an
inductance of 2.5H. We also need a capacitance of:
►1F
► 1mF
► 1 μF
► 100 μF

Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


The wavelength of red light is 700 nm. Its frequency is
____________________.

► 4.30 * 104 Hertz


► 4.30 * 103 Hertz
► 4.30 * 105 Hertz
► 4.30 * 102 Hertz

Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about electromagnetic
waves?

► Electromagnetic waves satisfy the Maswell's Equation.


► Electromagnetic waves can not travel through space.
► The receptions of electromagnetic waves require an antenna.

► The electromagnetic radiation from a burning candle is


unpolarized.

Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Radio waves and light waves are ____________________________.

► Longitudinal waves
► Transverse waves
► Electromagnetic and transverse both
► Electromagnetic and longitudinal both

Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Wien's Law states that, lmax = ________ K.

► 2.90 * 10-3 Hertz


► 2.90 * 10-3 s
► 2.90 * 10-3 kg
► 2.90 * 10-3 m

Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Interference of light is evidence that:

► the speed of light is very large


► light is a transverse wave
► light is a wave phenomenon
► light is electromagnetic in character

Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales agree numerically at a reading of:

► -40
►0
► 273
► 574

Question No: 15 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


According to the theory of relativity:

► moving clocks run fast


► energy is not conserved in high speed collisions
► the speed of light must be measured relative to the ether
► none of the above are true

Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Light from a stationary spaceship is observed, and then the spaceship moves
directly away from the observer at high speed while still emitting the light.
As a result, the light seen by the observer has:

► higher frequency and a longer wavelength than before


► lower frequency and a shorter wavelength than before
► higher frequency and a shorter wavelength than before
► lower frequency and a longer wavelength than before

Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


How fast should you move away from a 6.0 × 1014 Hz light source to
observe waves with a frequency of 4.0 × 1014 Hz?

► 20c
► 38c
► 45c
► 51c

Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


The quantum number n is most closely associated with what property of the
electron in a hydrogen atom?

► Energy
► Orbital angular momentum
► Spin angular momentum
► Magnetic moment

Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


The quantum number ms is most closely associated with what property of the
electron in an atom?
► Magnitude of the orbital angular momentum
► Energy
► z component of the spin angular momentum
► z component of the orbital angular momentum

Question No: 20 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one

As the wavelength of a wave in a uniform medium increases, its speed will


_____.

► Decrease
► Increase
► Remain the same
► None of these

Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


The lowest tone produced by a certain organ comes from a 3.0-m pipe with
both ends open. If the speed of sound is 340m/s, the frequency of this tone is
approximately:
► A. 7Hz

► B. 14 Hz

► C. 28 Hz

► D. 57 Hz

Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


1. To raise the pitch of a certain piano string, the piano tuner:

► A. loosens the string

► B. tightens the string

► C. shortens the string

► D. lengthens the string

Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


An object attached to one end of a spring makes 20 vibrations in 10 s. Its
angular frequency is:

► 12.6 rad/s

► 1.57 rad/s

► 2.0 rad/s

► 6.3 rad/s

Question No: 8 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


For an object in equilibrium the net torque acting on it vanishes only if each
torque is calculated about:

► the center of mass


► the center of gravity

► the geometrical center

► the same point

Question No: 9 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


Ten seconds after an electric fan is turned on, the fan rotates at 300 rev/min.
Its average angular acceleration is:

► 3.14 rad/s2
► 30 rad/s2
► 30 rev/s2
► 50 rev/min2
► 1800 rev/s2

Question No: 10 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


A 4.0-N puck is traveling at 3.0m/s. It strikes a 8.0-N puck, which is
stationary. The two pucks stick together. Their common final speed is:

► 1.0m/s
► 1.5m/s
► 2.0m/s
► 2.3m/s

Question No: 11 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


An object moving in a circle at constant speed:

► must have only one force acting on it


► is not accelerating
► is held to its path by centrifugal force
► has an acceleration of constant magnitude
Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
A plane traveling north at 200m/s turns and then travels south at 200m/s.
The change in its velocity is:

► 400m/s north
► 400m/s south
► zero
► 200m/s south

Question No: 13 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


At time t = 0 a car has a velocity of 16 m/s. It slows down with an
acceleration given by −0.50t, in m/s2 for t in seconds. It stops at t =

► 64 s
► 32 s
► 16 s
► 8.0 s

Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


1 mi is equivalent to 1609 m so 55 mph is:

► 15 m/s
► 25 m/s
► 66 m/s
► 88 m/s

The number of significant figures in 0.00150 is:


►5
►4
►3
►2

Question No: 2 ( M a r k s: 1 )
One revolution is the same as:
2π rad
► 1 rad
► 57 rad
► π/2 rad
► π rad
► 2π rad

Question No: 3 (M a r k s: 1)
For a body to be in equilibrium under the combined action of several forces:
► All the forces must be applied at the same point
all the forces must be applied at the same point
► all of the forces form pairs of equal and opposite forces
► any two of these forces must be balanced by a third force
► the sum of the torques about any point must equal zero

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 4 ( M a r k s: 1 )


A bucket of water is pushed from left to right with increasing speed across a
horizontal surface.
Consider the pressure at two points at the same level in the water.
► It is the same
► It is higher at the point on the left
► It is higher at the point on the right
► At first it is higher at the point on the left but as the bucket speeds up it
is lower there

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 5 (M a r k s: 1)


An organ pipe with both ends open is 0.85m long. Assuming that the speed
of
sound is 340m/s, the frequency of the third harmonic of this pipe is:
► A. 200 Hz
► B. 300 Hz
► C. 400 Hz
► D. 600 Hz

Question No: 6 ( M a r k s: 1 )
Capacitors C1 and C2 are connected in series. The equivalent capacitance is
given by
► C1C2/(C1 + C2)
► (C1 + C2)/C1C2
► 1/(C1 + C2)
► C1/C2

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 7 ( M a r k s: 1 )


If the potential difference across a resistor is doubled:
► only the current is doubled
► only the current is halved
► only the resistance is doubled
► only the resistance is halved

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 8 ( M a r k s: 1 )


By using only two resistors, R1 and R2, a student is able to obtain
resistances of 3Ω, 4Ω, 12Ω, and 16 Ω. The values of R1 and R2 (in ohms)
are:
► 3, 4
► 2, 12
► 3, 16
► 4, 12
PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 9 ( M a r k s: 1 )
Faraday's law states that an induced emf is proportional to:
► the rate of change of the electric field
► the rate of change of the magnetic flux
► the rate of change of the electric flux
► the rate of change of the magnetic field

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 10 ( M a r k s: 1 )


A generator supplies 100V to the primary coil of a transformer. The primary
has 50 turns and the secondary has 500 turns. The secondary voltage is:
► 1000V
► 500V
► 250V
► 100V

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 14 ( M a r k s: 1 )


Which of the following electromagnetic radiations has photons with the
greatest energy?
► blue light
► yellow light
► x rays
► radio waves

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 15 ( M a r k s: 1 )


A virtual image is one:
► toward which light rays converge but do not pass through
► from which light rays diverge as they pass through
► toward which light rays converge and pass through
► from which light rays diverge but do not pass through

PHY101 - Physics - Question No: 16 ( M a r k s: 1 ) vuzs


What is the unit of magnification factor?
► meter.Kelvin
► radian.Kelvin
► degree.Kelvin
► no units

Question No: 17 ( M a r k s: 1 )
During an adiabatic process an object does 100 J of work and its temperature
decreases by 5K. During another process it does 25 J of work and its
temperature decreases by 5 K. Its heat capacity for the second process is.
► 20 J/K
► 100 J/K
► 15 J/K
► 5 J/K

Question No: 18 ( M a r k s: 1 )
An ideal gas expands into a vacuum in a rigid vessel. As a result there is:
► a change in entropy
► a decrease of internal energy
► an increase of pressure
► a change in temperature
Question No: 19 ( M a r k s: 1 )
The Stern-Gerlach experiment makes use of:
► a strong uniform magnetic field
► a strong non-uniform magnetic field
► a strong uniform electric field
► a strong non-uniform electric field
Question No: 20 ( M a r k s: 1 )
A large collection of nuclei are undergoing alpha decay. The rate of decay at
any
instant is proportional to:
► the number of undecayed nuclei present at that instant
► the time since the decays started
► the time remaining before all have decayed
► the half-life of the decay

Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one


As a 2.0-kg block travels around a 0.50-m radius circle it has an angular
speed of 12 rad/s. The circle is parallel to the xy plane and is centered on the
z axis, a distance of 0.75m from the origin. The z component of the angular
momentum around the origin is:
► 6.0kg · m2/s

► 9.0kg · m2/s

► 11 kg · m2/s

► 14 kg · m2/s

Question No: 21 ( Marks: 3 )


Two people are carrying a uniform wooden board that is 3.00 m long and
weighs 160 N. If one person applies an upward force equal to 60 N at one
end, at what point does the other person lift? Begin with a free-body diagram
of the board.
Forces in x direction = 0
Forces in Y = F1 + F2 – W
Given:
L = 3.00 m F1 = 60 N
W = 160 N F2 = ? and x2 = ?
Sum of forces and torques = 0
Sum Force = F1 + F2 - W = 0
60N + F2 - 160 N = 0
F2 = 100 N
My pivot point is at F2.
Sum of torques = 0
Torque F1 = F1(L - x2)
Torque F2 = 0 b/c at pivot point
Torque W = W(L/2 - x2)
F1L - F1x2 + (WL)/2 - Wx2 = 0
(60)(3) - 60x2 + (160 * 3)/2 - 160x2 = 0
180-60x2 + 240-160x2 = 0
420-220x2 = 0
x2 = 1.9m

Question No: 22 ( Marks: 3 )


If a charged particle moves in a straight line through some region of space,
can you say that the magnetic field in that region is zero?

Question No: 26 ( Marks: 5 )


A bike accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 7.10 m/s over a distance
of 35.4 m. Determine the acceleration of the bike.
2as = vf2 – vi2
2a(35.4) = (7.10)2 – (0)2
2a(35.4) = 50.41
A = .71 m/s2

Question No: 27 ( Marks: 5 )


A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 8.00
cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in
magnitude from 0.500 T to 2.50 T in 1.00 s. What is the resulting induced
current if the loop has a resistance of 2.00 W?

E=(Bf-Bi)*A/t=(2.5-0.5)*8*10-4/1=1.6*10-3 V
I=E/R=1.23 mA

MID TERM EXAMINATION


Solved MCQS BY
MEHRAN ALI SHAH
PHY101- Physics
Mostly from MID TERM
Mehranali1991gmail.com

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