AUTOMATIC PLANT IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING ARDUINO UNO
GEETHA RANI M
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
ADHIYAMAAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(An Autonomous Institution)
Approved by AICTE, Affiliated to Anna University, Chennai Hosur, Tamil Nadu, India
OBJECTIVE BLOCK DIAGRAM WORKING PRINCIPLE
Develop a touchless doorbell system using a PCB, Infrared Sensor: Detects hand movements
IR sensor, buzzer, and 9V battery. within a 10-15 cm range.
Hand Detection: Implement a reliable hand Signal Activation: Triggers the buzzer directly
detection mechanism for activation. when motion is sensed. Sound Output: Produces
Power Efficiency: Ensure low power consumption sound upon hand detection. Power Supply:
to extend battery life. Operates on a 9V battery. Energy Efficient: Low
Compact Design: Create a compact and durable power consumption during idle periods
PCB for the system.User-Friendly: Provide a
hygienic, contactless experience for users.
EXPERIMENTAL SETUP EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS CONCLUSION
Components Needed: IR infrared obstacle avoidance Detection Range: Activated buzzer when hand was The touchless doorbell provides a hygienic, contactless
sensor, buzzer, 9V battery, PCB, and connecting wires. within 10-15 cm. alternative to traditional doorbells, promoting public
Power Connections: Connect the IR sensor's VCC to the Response Time: Buzzer activated within 200-500 health. Its durable design allows for easy installation and
positive terminal of the 9V battery and GND to the negative milliseconds. low maintenance, with potential for future smart features
terminal. Power Consumption: Average current draw of 15-20 mA and sustainable power options.
Buzzer Connection: Connect the sensor's OUT pin during activation.
directly to the positive terminal of the buzzer. Sensitivity: Effective detection in various lighting
Complete the Circuit: Connect the negative terminal of conditions.
the buzzer to the negative terminal of the battery. Reliability: Minimal false triggers from environmental
Assembly: Power the circuit with the 9V battery; when a factors. SUPERVISOR:
hand is detected, the buzzer will sound. Secure a Enclosure: Protective housing maintained clear sensor Ms. B. Uma., M.E.,
components in an enclosure, ensuring the IR sensor has a functionality. Lasted several weeks to months , Assistant Professor
clear line of sight. depending on usage.
