ACS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF CSE-Data Science
MongoDB BDS456B
Manual
(Effective from the academic year 2023-2024)
Semester –IV
Prepared By:
Mrs. Indumathi K
Tutor
Department of CSE- Data Science ACSCE, Bengaluru
MongoDB BDS456B CSE-Data Science
Experiment 1: a. Illustration of Where Clause, AND,OR operations in MongoDB.
C:\Users\Indu>mongosh
Current Mongosh Log ID: 662007b444c5203fe1117b7a
Connecting to:
mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?directConnection=true&serverSelectionTimeoutMS=2000&a
ppName=mongosh+2.2.4
Using MongoDB: 7.0.8
Using Mongosh: 2.2.4
For mongosh info see: https://docs.mongodb.com/mongodb-shell/
------
The server generated these startup warnings when booting
2024-04-16T10:13:50.721+05:30: Access control is not enabled for the database. Read
and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted
------
test> show dbs
admin 40.00 KiB
config 108.00 KiB
deptofCSE 31.43 MiB
local 40.00 KiB
products 80.00 KiB
test> use products
switched to db products
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products> show collections
customer_details
product_details
products> db.product_details.find({name:'AC7 Phone'})
_id: 'ac7',
name: 'AC7 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
available: false
products> db.product_details.find({$and:[{name:'AC7 Phone'},{brand:'ACME'}]})
_id: 'ac7',
name: 'AC7 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
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available: false
products> db.product_details.find({$or:[{name:'AC7 Phone'},{brand:'ACME'}]})
_id: 'ac3',
name: 'AC3 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 200,
rating: 3.8,
warranty_years: 1,
available: true
},
_id: 'ac7',
name: 'AC7 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
available: false
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b. Execute the Commands of MongoDB and operations in MongoDB : Insert, Query,
Update, Delete and Projection. (Note: use any collection)
//Insert Query
products> db.product_details.insertOne({_id:'ac8',name:'AC8
Phone',brand:'ACME',type:'phone',price:2000,rating:4.0,warranty_years:2,available:true})
{ acknowledged: true, insertedId: 'ac8' }
products> db.product_details.find({_id:'ac8'})
_id: 'ac8',
name: 'AC8 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 2000,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 2,
available: true
//Update Query
products> db.product_details.updateOne({name:'AC8 Phone'},{$set:{price:4000}})
acknowledged: true,
insertedId: null,
matchedCount: 1,
modifiedCount: 1,
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upsertedCount: 0
products> db.product_details.find({_id:'ac8'})
_id: 'ac8',
name: 'AC8 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 4000,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 2,
available: true
//Deletion
products> db.product_details.deleteOne({_id:'ac8'})
{ acknowledged: true, deletedCount: 1 }
products> db.product_details.find({_id:'ac8'})
products>
//projection
products> db.product_details.find({type:'tv'})
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15c01'),
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name: 'Cable TV Basic Service Package',
type: 'tv',
monthly_price: 50,
rating: 3.9,
term_years: 2,
cancel_penalty: 25,
sales_tax: true,
additional_tarriffs: [
{ kind: 'federal tarriff', amount: { percent_of_service: 0.06 } },
{ kind: 'misc tarriff', amount: 2.25 }
Experiment 2:
a. Develop a MongoDB query to select certain fields and ignore some fields of the
documents:
products> db.product_details.find({brand:'ACME'},{name:0,_id:0})
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 200,
rating: 3.8,
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warranty_years: 1,
available: true
},
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
available: false
},
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 2000,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 2,
available: true
b. Develop a MongoDB query to display the first 5 documents:
products> db.product_details.find().limit(5)
_id: 'ac3',
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name: 'AC3 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 200,
rating: 3.8,
warranty_years: 1,
available: true
},
_id: 'ac7',
name: 'AC7 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
available: false
},
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bf9'),
name: 'AC3 Series Charger',
type: [ 'accessory', 'charger' ],
price: 19,
rating: 2.8,
warranty_years: 0.25,
for: [ 'ac3', 'ac7', 'ac9' ]
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},
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfa'),
name: 'AC3 Case Green',
type: [ 'accessory', 'case' ],
color: 'green',
price: 12,
rating: 1,
warranty_years: 0
},
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfb'),
name: 'Phone Extended Warranty',
type: 'warranty',
price: 38,
rating: 5,
warranty_years: 2,
for: [ 'ac3', 'ac7', 'ac9', 'qp7', 'qp8', 'qp9' ]
Experiment 3:
a. Execute query selectors (comparison selectors, logical selectors):
products> db.product_details.find({price:{$gt:200}})
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_id: 'ac7',
name: 'AC7 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 320,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 1,
available: false
},
_id: ObjectId('66290e738a958f3edf117b7b'),
name: 'AC3 Phone',
brand: 'ACME',
type: 'phone',
price: 2000,
rating: 4,
warranty_years: 2,
available: true
Experiment 4:
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Create and demonstrate how projection operators ($, $elematch and $slice) would be
used in the MongoDB.
products> db.product_details.find({},{"name.$":1})
{ _id: 'ac3', name: 'AC3 Phone' },
{ _id: 'ac7', name: 'AC7 Phone' },
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bf9'),
name: 'AC3 Series Charger'
},
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfa'), name: 'AC3 Case Green' },
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfb'),
name: 'Phone Extended Warranty'
},
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfc'), name: 'AC3 Case Black' },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfd'), name: 'AC3 Case Red' },
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfe'),
name: 'Phone Service Basic Plan'
},
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bff'),
name: 'Phone Service Core Plan'
},
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_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15c00'),
name: 'Phone Service Family Plan'
},
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15c01'),
name: 'Cable TV Basic Service Package'
},
{ _id: ObjectId('66290e738a958f3edf117b7b'), name: 'AC3 Phone' }
products>
db.product_details.find({},{additional_tarriffs:{$elemMatch:{amount:2.25}}})
{ _id: 'ac3' },
{ _id: 'ac7' },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bf9') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfa') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfb') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfc') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfd') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bfe') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15bff') },
{ _id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15c00') },
_id: ObjectId('507d95d5719dbef170f15c01'),
additional_tarriffs: [ { kind: 'misc tarriff', amount: 2.25 } ]
},
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{ _id: ObjectId('66290e738a958f3edf117b7b') }
// $slice projection operator
products> db.product_details.find({},{name:1,brand:1,for:{$slice:1},_id:0})
{ name: 'AC3 Phone', brand: 'ACME' },
{ name: 'AC7 Phone', brand: 'ACME' },
{ name: 'AC3 Series Charger', for: [ 'ac3' ] },
{ name: 'AC3 Case Green' },
{ name: 'Phone Extended Warranty', for: [ 'ac3' ] },
{ name: 'AC3 Case Black', for: 'ac3' },
{ name: 'AC3 Case Red', for: 'ac3' },
{ name: 'Phone Service Basic Plan' },
{ name: 'Phone Service Core Plan' },
{ name: 'Phone Service Family Plan' },
{ name: 'Cable TV Basic Service Package' },
{ name: 'AC3 Phone', brand: 'ACME' }
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5. Execute Aggregation operations ($avg, $min,$max, $push, $addToSet etc.).
students encourage to execute several queries to demonstrate various aggregation
operators)
//find $avg
products> db.product_details.aggregate([{$group:{_id:0,avgprice:{$avg:'$price'}}}])
[ { _id: 0, avgprice: 326.6875 } ]
//find $min
products> db.product_details.aggregate([{$group:{_id:0,minprice:{$min:'$price'}}}])
[ { _id: 0, minprice: 12 } ]
//find $max
products> db.product_details.aggregate([{$group:{_id:0,maxprice:{$max:'$price'}}}])
[ { _id: 0, maxprice: 2000 } ]
// $push
products> db.product_details.aggregate([{$group:{_id:0,allnames:{$push:'$name'}}}])
_id: 0,
allnames: [
'AC3 Phone',
'AC7 Phone',
'AC3 Series Charger',
'AC3 Case Green',
'Phone Extended Warranty',
'AC3 Case Black',
'AC3 Case Red',
'Phone Service Basic Plan',
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'Phone Service Core Plan',
'Phone Service Family Plan',
'Cable TV Basic Service Package',
'AC3 Phone'
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