Conditional Statements
Lecture 5
COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS AND PROGRAMMING
Engr. Jennelyn P. Cabale
If-else Conditional Statement
• Syntax:
if (condition)
statement;
else
statement;
• If the expression is true, it executes the statement(s) that fall under the if
statement otherwise the statement(s) under the else is executed.
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Example 1 : Write a program that accepts the input magic number. If the input is
right, it would display the word “RIGHT” otherwise display the word “WRONG”.
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Example 2 : Write a program that test the divisibility of 2 integers.
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Example 3 :Divisibility using if-else
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Example 4 :
Finding The Maximum Of Two Integers
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Example 5 : Finding The Maximum Of Three Integers
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Example 6 : Sorting
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Example 7 : Finding The Maximum Of Three Integers Again
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Nested If Conditional Statement
• Example 8 :
• Write a program that accepts the input magic number. If the input is
right, it would display the word “RIGHT” otherwise display the word
“WRONG”. If the input number is wrong tell the user that his guess is
either too high or too low.
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Example 9 :
Finding The Maximum Of Three Integers
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Ladderized if-else If Conditional Statement
Syntax:
if ( condition 1 )
statement;
else if ( condition 2 )
statement;
else if ( condition 3 )
statement;
else if n
statement;
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Example 10: Write a program that accepts the input magic number. If the input is right, it would display the word
“RIGHT”. If the input is wrong, display the word “WRONG…Too high” otherwise display the word “WRONG…Too Low”.
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Example 11: This Program Converts A Test Score Into Its Equivalent Letter Grade
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The ? Alternative Conditional Statement
• Syntax:
< condition > ? < is_true > : < is_false >
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Example 12: Write a program that accepts two inputs and determine which is the
highest among the two.
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Switch/Case Conditional Statement
Syntax:
switch (variable/expression)
{ case constant 1: statement sequence; break;
case constant 2: statement sequence; break;
case constant 3: statement sequence; break;
case constant n: statement sequence; break;
default: statement sequence;
}
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Example 13: Write a program that asks the user to input a number then displays its equivalent day
of the week.
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Example 14: Write a program that converts a test score into its equivalent
letter grade.
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THE END
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