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Discovery IPv4 Address with nmap and Ansible
1. Lab Topology
https://user.pnetlab.com/store/labs/detail?id=16011204105834
2. Requirements
Ansible.
Linux commands.
CCNA.
3. Lab Objective
This lab will show you how to create playbook discovery ip address of devices.
4.Lab setup
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This lab configured ip address, just forcus with Ansible playbook.
You need install Ansible platform with this guide:
This lab use Ansible platform version 2.9.6, you can get it on devices mode in
PNETLab GUI:
You should reading guide before download and use this platforms:
https://user.pnetlab.com/store/devices/guide?id=4
IP address on eth1 of Ansible workstation is configured 192.168.1.1/24
Password login Ansible Worstation: admin/admin
5.Lab Guide
This lab has 3 steps:
• Step 1: Install NMAP.
o apt install nmap -y
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• Step 2: Create playbook discovery and collect ip address of devices that Ansible
workstation see.
o cd /etc/ansible/
o touch run.yml
o Edit playbook
o vim run.yml
o Playbook include below tasks:
▪ Collect data with nmap scan ip:
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▪ For this lab, I scan address with net: 192.168.1.0/24
▪ Filter data:
▪ Check file that you will save data:
▪ Add ip address in file:
o Save them and run playbook
o Ansible-playbook run.yml
• Step 3: Checking.
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o This’s result:
You can explain this lab on topology configured routing protocols or with other devices.
Finish this lab!
6. Solution:
Playbook:
---
- name: Discovery Host...
hosts: localhost
connection: local
gather_facts: false
tasks:
- name: Collecting data…..
shell: "nmap -sn -oG - {{ scan_net }}"
vars:
scan_net: 192.168.1.0/24
register: data_input
- set_fact:
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hostname: "{{ data_input.stdout | regex_findall('\\b(?:[0-9]{1,3}\\.){2}[0-9]{1,3}\\.[1-
9]{1,3}\\b') }}"
vars:
filter: '(?<=Host: ).*'
- name: Collect successful!!! Checking save file.....
find:
path: "/etc/ansible/hostname-collect"
register: check_file
- name: File not existed! Creating file in dir /etc/ansible/.....
file:
path: /etc/ansible/hostname-collect
state: touch
mode: 0775
when: check_file.matched == 0
- name: Complete Collection :D Checking file hostname-collect
lineinfile:
path: "/etc/ansible/hostname-collect"
line: "{{ item }}"
mode: 0775
with_items: "{{ hostname }}"
