MIDTERM – LESSON 3  Script translation

LEARNING WITH AUDIO MEDIA  Voice casting

 Voice actor recording
FORMS OF AUDIO MEDIA
− The Philippine Educational Broadcasting started when AUDIO EQUIPMENT
the Japanese used radio to teach Filipinos the − Any device designed principally to reproduce, record
Japanese language during World War II. or process sound.
− It began with university experiments in the use of
radio in "distance learning" projects. It was designed 1. RADIO
to reach provincial farmers who could not afford − Radio the transmission of signals, by
regular school attendance due to lack of funds or the modulation of electromagnetic waves with
distance of their homes from schools. frequencies below those of visible light.
2. RECORD PLAYER
EDUCATIONAL RADIO BROADCASTING IN THE − It is a device used to play recorded sounds.
PHILIPPINES − They are suited for both musical and spoken
recordings.
Two Categories of Learning Enhancement 3. CASSETTE TAPE
1. INSTRUCTIONAL BROADCASTING − is a French word meaning "little box"; a small
− usually targets adults who wish to learn more device for playing back or recording
about a certain craft or trade. magnetic tapes.
− It also aims to give information to rurally − An important use of tape player is the
situated families which would help improve recording of a certain produced sounds.
their lives. 4. RADIO RECEIVER
2. EDUCATIONAL BROADCASTING − It is an electronic circuit that receives its
− targets children and serves to enrich input from an antenna uses electronic filters
classroom learning. to separate a wanted radio signal from all
− It features programs which aim to reinforce other signals picked up by this antenna.
lessons learned in school and are usually 5. MICROPHONE
entertaining as well as educational. − Microphone an instrument for converting
sound waves into electrical energy
AUDIO TAPE variations, for the purpose of transmitting or
− Audio tape recorder, tape deck or tape machine is an recording sound.
analog audio storage device that records and plays − TYPES OF MICROPHONE
back sounds, including articulated voices, usually  Dynamic Microphone
using magnetic tape, either wound on a reel or in a  Condenser Microphone
cassette, for storage.  Ribbon Microphone
− The use of magnetic tape for sound recording − USES OF MICROPHONE
originated around 1930.  Music Recording
 Public Speaking
RECORDER  Communication Devices
− Recorder any electronic device used to make a  Broadcasting
permanent record of audio information such as tape 6. LOUDSPEAKER
recorder, optical disc, or phonograph. − Loudspeaker or speaker is an
electromechanical transducer that converts an
RECORDING electrical signal to sound.
− Recording the process of converting the acoustic − TYPES OF LOUDSPEAKER
energy sounds into some form that can be  Dynamic Speakers
permanently stored and reproduce any time.  Electrostatic Speakers
− Types can be in the form of cassette tapes, open reel  Planar Magnetic Speakers
tape, gramophone record, and compact disc.  Compact Disc Player
 Amplifier
COMPACT DISC  iPod
− It is an optical disc used to store digital data, originally
developed for storing digital audio; other digital ADVANTAGES OF AUDIO LEARNING DEVICES
information is stored and from which the information  Means of motivation and vitalizing teaching and
can be read using reflected laser light. learning.
 Storing, retention, and retrieval of information can be
AUDIO CLIP made possible.
− It is stores the audio file either compressed or  The students may easily, clearly understand,
uncompressed. appreciate, and apply what they have heard.
− TYPES OF AUDIO CLIPS:
 MP3 - A digital audio encoding format that DISADVANTAGES OF AUDIO LEARNING DEVICES
uses data compression to reduce the size of  The students must broaden their imagination.
audio files while maintaining a high level of  They must give their full attention while the material is
audio quality. playing.
 WAV - An uncompressed format that is often  More expensive materials compared to ordinary or
used for higher-quality audio. WAV files can traditional materials.
be large, starting at 10 MB per minute.
 ACC - Advanced Audio Coding files
generally produce a better sound quality
than MP3 files.

DUBBING
− Dubbing is the transfer or copying of previously
recorded audio material from one medium to another
of the same or different type.
− The purpose of dubbing may be simply to make
multiple copies of audio programs or may be done to
preserve programs on old media which are
deteriorating.

THINGS THAT HAPPEN DURING THE DUBBING PROCESS