RAGHU SIR NOTES: [note - see collection mapping in poto]
EXAMPLE OF :-HIBERNATE RELATION
-------------------------------
1- IS-RELATION
2- HAS-RELATION
1- IS-RELATION:- 3 TYPE OF TABLE CAN BE CREATE
----------------------------------------------
1- CREATE ONE TABLE / [TABLE PER CLASS]
2- CREATE CONNECTED TABLE / [TABLE PER SUB CLASS]
3- CREATE INDEPEDENT TABLE / [TABLE PER CONCREATE CLASS]
EX: 3 classes are there in is-a relation
ex:
public class person
{
pid
pname
}
public class Employee extends person
{
empsal
deptname
}
public class Student extend person
{
stfee
grade
}
1- CREATE ONE TABLE / [TABLE PER CLASS] op===> [ pid pname esal dept
stfee grade desc -(extra column)]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
ex:-Mapping
</Hibernate-mapping>
< class name="Person" Table = "Common_Tab" Discreminator-value="PER" >
< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >
< subclass name = "Employee" Discreminator-value="Emp" >
< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
</subclass>
< subclass name = "Student" Discreminator-value="STD" >
< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
</subclass>
</class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
2- CREATE CONNECTED TABLE / [TABLE PER SUB CLASS] op===> [ pid-(pk) pname ],
[pid-fk esal dept ], [pid-fk stfee grade]
===================================================================================
=========================================================================
ex:mapping
ex:-Mapping
<Hibernate-mapping>
< class name="Person" Table = "Person_Tab" >
< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >
< joined-subclass name = "Employee" Table="Emp_Tab" >
< key-column="pidfk" <- extra column
< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
<joined-subclass>
< joined-subclass name = "Student" Table="Stu_Tab" >
< key-column="pidfk" <- extra column
< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
</joined-subclass>
< /class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
3- CREATE INDEPEDENT/SEPERATE TABLE / [TABLE PER CONCREATE CLASS] : op=> [pid
pname] [pid pname empsal dept] [pid pname stfee grade]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------
ex:-Mapping
<Hibernate-mapping>
< class name="Person" Table = "Person_Tab" >
< id name = "pid" column = "pid" >
< property name = "pname" column = "pname" >
< union-subclass name = "Employee" "Emp_Tab" >
< property name = "empsal" column = "empsal" >
< property name = "deptname" column = "deptname" >
< /union-subclass>
< union-subclass name = "Student" "Stu_Tab" >
< property name = "stfee" column = "stfee" >
< property name = "grade" column = "grade" >
< /union-subclass>
< /class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
2- HAS-RELATION
===============
MAPPING TYPE:
Non_Collection:
---------------
* --- 1 [many _ one]
1 --- 1 [one _ one]
Collection:
-----------
1 --- * [one _ many]
* --- * [many _ many]
-----------------------------------
DEMO CLASSESS : Address , Employee
===================================
public class Employee
{
private int eid
private String eName;
private int esal;
private Address addr; [ or use all annotaion ]
@OneToMany(mappedBy="aid_fk", cascade=CascadeType.ALL)
public class Adress
{
private int aid;
private String loc;
private int pin;
Non_Collection:
---------------
Table : 1 Employee [ eid (pk) | ename | esal | aid (fk)] <=== 2
Address = [ aid (pk) | loc | pin ]
* --- 1 [many _ one] [ Many Emplyee have one Address]
=======================
Mapping:
========
<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">
< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >
< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >
< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >
<Many-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk" />
</class>
< class name="Address" Table = "AddressTab" >
< id name = "aid" column = "aid" >
< property name = "location" column = "loc" >
< property name = "pin" column = "pin" >
</class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
[ 1--- 1 one_ one] [ one Emplyee have only one Address] [add unique=true]
=======================
< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >
< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >
< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >
<one-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk"
unique="true" />
</class>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------
Collection:
-----------
1 --- * [one _ many] [one employee has many address] [set]
then in java property will be in class like -
public class Employee
{
--
--
--
private Set <Address> addr;
}
Mapping:
========
<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">
< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >
< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >
< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >
< Set name ="addr" cascade="all">
<key column = "adid_fk">
<one-to_many class = "Address "/>
</Set>
</class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
* --- * [many _ many] [many employee can have many addresses] [set]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
classes will be same
Mapping-changes in Employee
<Hibernate-mapping package="com.app">
< class name="Employee" Table = "EmpTable" >
< id name = "eid" column = "eid" >
< property name = "ename" column = "ename" >
< property name = "esal" column = "esal" >
< Set name ="addr" Table = "EmpTable" Cascade = "All">
<key column = "aid_fk">
<many-to_many class = "Address " column = "adid_fk"/>
</Set>
</class>
</Hibernate-mapping>
===================================================================================
=========================================================================
===================================================================================
=========================================================================
[Hibernate Annotations]
@Entity
@Table(name = "EMPLOYEE")
public class Employee {
@Id @GeneratedValue
@Column(name = "id")
private int id;
@Column(name = "first_name")
private String firstName;
@Column(name = "last_name")
private String lastName;
@Column(name = "salary")
private int salary;
}
====================
full programm:
public class OurLogic {
public static void main(String args[])
{
Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
cfg.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
SessionFactory factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
Session session = factory.openSession();
Student s1=new Student();
s1.setStudentId(100);
s1.setStudentName("James");
s1.setMarks(98);
Course c1=new Course();
c1.setCourseId(500);
c1.setCourseName("Hibernate");
Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
session.save(s1);
session.save(c1);
tx.commit();
session.close();
System.out.println("Many To Many Bi-Directional is Done..!!");
factory.close();
}
}
raghu in sort [in parent Employee we have Address addr ref var so write in Employee
mapping]
===================================================================================
=======
1=> <Many-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column =
"aid_fk" />
2=> <one-to-One name = "addr" class = "Address" column = "aid_fk"
unique="true" />
3=> < Set name ="addr" cascade="all">
<key column = "adid_fk">
<one-to_many class = "Address "/>
</Set>
4=> < Set name ="addr" Table = "EmpTable" Cascade = "All">
<key column = "aid_fk">
<many-to_many class = "Address " column = "aid_fk"/>
</Set>
tutorialpoint in sort all maping: [in emp table "address" is the column]
---------------------------------
1= <many-to-one name = "address" class="Address" column = "address"
not-null="true"/>
2= <one-to-one name = "address" class="Address" column = "address"
unique="true" not-null="true"/>
3= <set name = "certificates" cascade="all">
<key column = "employee_id"/>
<one-to-many class="Certificate"/>
</set>
4= <set name = "certificates" cascade="save-update" table="EMP_CERT">
<key column = "employee_id"/>
<many-to-many column = "certificate_id" class="Certificate"/>
</set>
