Civil engineering
Main article: Civil engineering
Civil engineering is the design and construction of public and
private works, such as infrastructure (airports, roads, railways,
water supply, and treatment etc.), bridges, tunnels, dams, and
buildings.[59][60] Civil engineering is traditionally broken into a number
of sub-disciplines, including structural engineering, environmental
engineering, and surveying. It is traditionally considered to be
separate from military engineering.[61]
Electrical engineering
Main article: Electrical engineering
Electric motor
Electrical engineering is the design, study, and manufacture of
various electrical and electronic systems, such as broadcast
engineering, electrical
circuits, generators, motors, electromagnetic/electromechanical dev
ices, electronic devices, electronic circuits, optical
fibers, optoelectronic
devices, computer systems, telecommunications, instrumentation, c
ontrol systems, and electronics.
Mechanical engineering
Main article: Mechanical engineering
Mechanical engineering is the design and manufacture of physical
or mechanical systems, such as power
and energy systems, aerospace/aircraft products, weapon
systems, transportation products, engines, compressors, powertrain
s, kinematic chains, vacuum technology, vibration
isolation equipment, manufacturing, robotics, turbines, audio
equipments, and mechatronics.
Bioengineering
Main article: Biological engineering
Bioengineering is the engineering of biological systems for a useful
purpose. Examples of bioengineering research include bacteria
engineered to produce chemicals, new medical imaging technology,
portable and rapid disease diagnostic devices, prosthetics,
biopharmaceuticals, and tissue-engineered organs.