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Reasoning MATHEMATICAL OPERATIONS by Happy Rao Sir (RBE)
Basic Pattern
Solve the following equation.
Q1.
20 – 10 ÷ 2 + 3 x 4 = ?
(a) 3 (b) 27 (c) 54 (d) 12 Q5. 50 + 100 x 3 ÷ 10 – 50 = ?
(a) 50 (b) 40 (c) 80 (d) 30
Q2. 100 – 100 ÷ 10 x 3 + 10 = ?
(a) 80 (b) 50 (c) 110 (d) 90 Q6. 21 x 9 + 3 – 7 = ?
(a) 150 (b) 185 (b) 192 (d) 210
Q3. 50 ÷ 7 x 14 – 100 + 50 = ? Q7. 200 - 180 + 40 ÷ 8 x 3 = ?
(a) 50 (b) 70 (c) 85 (d) 35 (a) 35 (b) 45 (c) 55 (d) 25
Q8. 51 x 3 ÷ 3 ÷ 17 + 40 – 23 = ?
Q4. 70 x 2 – 200 ÷ 2 + 100= ? (a) 40 (b) 30 (c) 20 (d) 35.5
(a) 160 (b) 170 (c) 140 (d) 185
Q9. 121 x 4 ÷ 11 + 12 - 32 = ?
(a) 46 (b) 32 (c) 24 (d) 38 Q15. 96 ÷ 3 – 6 + 4 x 12 = ?
(a) 81 (b) 74 (c) 63 (d) 54
Q10. 120 - 69 x 12 ÷ 23 + 10 = ?
(a) 94 (b) 38 (c) 72 (d) 132 Q16. 108 + 144 ÷ 12 – 16 x 6 = ?
(a) 24 (b) 36 (c) 62 (d) 58
Q11. Solve the following equation. Q17. 13 x 3 – 15 ÷ 3 + 5 = ?
14 x 3 – 27 + 54 ÷ 9 = ? (a) 47 (b) 41 (c) 39 (d) 42
(a) 21 (b) 38 (c) 22 (d) 12
Q18. 48 ÷ 8 – 4 + 5 x 6 = ?
Q12. 72 + 91 ÷ 13 x 12 – 6 = ? (a) 19 (b) 53 (c) 46 (d) 32
(a) 156 (b) 144 (c) 128 (d) 150
Q19. ( 9 x 8 – 7 ) ÷ 13 = ?
(a) 5 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 9
Q13. 6 – 3 x 5 ÷ 15 + 4 = ?
(a) 8 (b) 11 (c) 9 (c) 10
Q20. 7 x 1792 ÷ 16 + 9 – 15 = ?
(a) 778 (b) 456 (c) 632 (d) 784
Q14. 15 + 18 – 14 x 3 ÷ 3 = ?
(a) 18 (b) 21 (c) 19 (d) 16
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Fillers pattern
Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to replace the * sign and to balance the given equation.
Q21. (a) ÷ , x , + , – , = (b) ÷ , x , - , + = (c) + , - , ÷, x = (d)
x , ÷ , –, + =
25 * 5 * 10 * 2 * 8 * 44
Q24. 2 * 7 * 3 * 21 * 2 * 23
(a) x , –, + , = , x (b) x, x, –, +, = (c) x, x, = , +, – (d)
+, +, +, =, +
Q22. 16 * 4 * 8 * 10 * 2 * 24
(a) ÷ , x , – , + , = (b) ÷ , x , - , +, = (c) + , ÷, x, – , =
(d) x , ÷ , –, + =
Q25. 25 * 5 * 10 * 2 * 8 * 60
(a) ÷ , x , + , –, = (b) x, ÷, –, +, = (c) ÷, x, –, +, = (d)
–, + , ÷, x, =
Q23. 57 * 35 * 44 * 11 * 13 * 40
(a) + , – , x, ÷ , = (b) x, +, –, ÷, = (c) +, –, ÷, x, = (d)
x , ÷ , –, + =
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Interchange pattern
Q26. If + means – , ÷ means +, x means ÷, – means x. Q27. If + means –, – means x, x means ÷, ÷ means x.
Then solve following equation Value of following equation.
10 x 5 ÷ 3 – 2 + 3 = ? 50 + 10 ÷ 25 x 5 – 3 = ?
(a) 5 (b) 21 (c) 16 (d) 18 (a) 51 (b) 50 (c) 45 (d) 3
Q28. If + means – , – means ÷, x means +, ÷ means x. Q31. Which of the following equations will be correct
Value of following equation. when the sign + and x , and the number 3 and 6 are
interchanged ?
16 – 4 x 12 ÷ 3 + 18 = ?
(a) 22 (b) 24 (c) 18 (d) 30 !न#न$ल&खत म* से कौन सा समीकरण सह4 होगा जब 9च;न +
और x , और सं>या 3 और 6 को आपस म* बदल Cदया जाता है ?
(a) 11 x 6 + 3 = 69 (b) 7 + 3 x 6 = 48 (c) 9 x 3 + 6 = 33
(d) 12 x 3 + 6 = 30
Q29. If + is interchanged with x and – is interchanged
with ÷. Then which of the following equation is
correct.
(a) 18 – 6 x 24 + 4 ÷ 64 = 50 (b) 18 + 6 x 24 – 4 ÷ 64 =
50 (c) 18 + 6 ÷ 24 – 4 x 64 = 50 (d) 18 ÷ 6 + 24 – 4 x
64 = 50 Q32. If ÷ is interchanged with + and X is interchanged
with – , then which of the following equations is
correct ?
यCद ÷ को + से बदल Cदया जाता है और X को – से बदल Cदया
जाता है , तो !न#न$ल&खत म* से कौन सा समीकरण सह4 है ?
(a) 24 x 84 + 12 ÷ 16 – 7 = 129 (b) 24 + 84 ÷ 12 – 16 x 7
= 129 (c) 24 – 84 ÷ 12 + 16 x 7 = 129 (d) 24 – 84 ÷ 12
x 16 + 7 = 129
Q30. If x means – , ÷ means +, + means x, – means ÷,
Value of following equation.
16 ÷ 32 – 4 x 2 + 1 = ?
(a) 7.5 (b) 32 (c) 22 (d) 10
Q33. If + means x, x means +, ÷ means –, – means ÷.
Then select the option which is correct after changing
signs.
(a) 273 – 68 x 326 + 27 ÷ 260 = 387 (b) 345 – 23 + 31 x
108 ÷ 321 = 252 (c) 461 x 27 ÷ 263 + 132 – 32 = 348
(d) 393 x 63 + 132 – 27 ÷ 311 = 473
Q37. In the following equations which two signs need
to be interchanged in order to make the mathematical
equation correct ?
Q34. If + means x , x means + , ÷ means – , – means
÷ . Then select the option which is correct after !न#न$ल&खत समीकरणE म* ग&णतीय समीकरण को सह4
changing signs. बनाने के $लए Gकन दो 9च;नE को आपस म* बदलने कH
(a) 487 + 287 ÷ 18 x 273 – 196 = 473 (b) 504 – 36 + 21 आवJयकता है ?
x 213 ÷ 325 = 182 (c) 387 x 43 + 189 ÷ 290 – 190 = 384
20 ÷ 10 – 2 + 3 x 4 = 27
(d) 471 + 68 – 29 ÷ 321 x 29 = 287
(a) ÷ and x (b) ÷ and + (c) ÷ and – (d) – and x
Q35. If + means x , x means + , ÷ means – , –
means ÷ . Then select the option which is correct after
changing signs.
Q38. In the following equations which two signs need
4 + 92 x 18 ÷ 186 – 6 = ? to be interchanged in order to make the mathematical
equation correct ?
(a) 355 (b) 980 (c) 908 (d) 1096
!न#न$ल&खत समीकरणE म* ग&णतीय समीकरण को सह4
बनाने के $लए Gकन दो 9च;नE को आपस म* बदलने कH
आवJयकता है ?
16 – 8 ÷ 4 + 5 x 2 = 8
(a) ÷ and x (b) ÷ and + (c) ÷ and – (d) – and x
Q36. If + means x, x means +, ÷ means –, – means ÷.
Then select the option which is correct after changing
signs.
𝟐𝟔 $ 𝟏𝟔 – 𝟖 𝐱 𝟏𝟐𝟎 ÷ 𝟓𝟔
𝟑𝟒𝟑 – 𝟒𝟗 𝐱 𝟐𝟐
=?
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
Q39. Select the correct equation after interchanging
operations “+” and “ – ” and numbers “4” and “8” ?
"+" और "-" और सं>याओं "4" और "8" को आपस म* बदलने
के बाद सह4 समीकरण का चयन कर* ?
(a) 2 + 8 – 4 = 9 (b) 4 – 8 + 11 = 1 (c) 8 + 4 – 2 = 10
(d) 4 – 8 + 11 = 8
Q42. Which two symbol need to be interchanged to
make the following Equation correct ?
!न#न$ल&खत समीकरण को सह4 बनाने के $लए Gकन दो
9च;नE को आपस म* बदलने कH आवJयकता है ?
Q40. Which two signs and two numbers should be ( 18 ÷ 9) + 9 x 8 = 24
interchanged to make the given equation correct ?
(a) ÷ , + (b) + , – (c) X , ÷ (d) + , x
Cदए गए समीकरण को सह4 बनाने के $लए Gकन दो 9च;नE और
दो सं>याओं को आपस म* बदला जाना चाCहए?
11 x 7 ÷ 35 – 64 + 56 = 47
(a) X and ÷ ; 35 and 56 (b) + and – ; 7 and 11 (c) +
and – ; 35 and 11 (d) X and ÷ ; 35 and 11
Q43. Which two numbers need to be interchanged to
make the following Equation correct ?
!न#न$ल&खत समीकरण को सह4 बनाने के $लए Gकन दो
सं>याओं को आपस म* बदलने कH आवJयकता है ?
12 – 8 + 4 ÷ 2 x 8 = 4
(a) - , ÷ (b) + , - (c) X , ÷ (d) + , x
Q41. Select the correct combination of mathematical
signs to sequentially replace the * signs, to balance the
following equation ?
!न#न$ल&खत समीकरण को संत$ु लत करने के $लए, * 9च;नE
को M$मक Nप से बदलने के $लए ग&णतीय 9च;नE के सह4
संयोजन का चयन कर* ?
( 14 * 9 * 6 )* 15 * 8
(a) - , ÷ , x , = (b) X , =, +, - (c) ÷ , -, =, x (d) X, -, ÷, = Q44. Which two signs need to be interchanged to
make the following Equation correct ?
!न#न$ल&खत समीकरण को सह4 बनाने के $लए Gकन दो !न#न$ल&खत समीकरण को सह4 बनाने के $लए Gकन दो
9च;नE को आपस म* बदलने कH आवJयकता है ? 9च;नE या सं>याओं को आपस म* बदलने कH आवJयकता है ?
21 + 5 – 45 x 9 ÷ 3 = 11 97 ÷ 24 – 16 x 5 + 37 = 53
(a) - , x (b) + , - (c) X , ÷ (d) + , x (a) 2 and 3 ; ÷ and – (b) 7 and 6 ; + and – (c) 4 and 7
; ÷ and + (d) 2 and 3 ; + and x
Q45. Which two digits and signs are to be interchanged
so as to balance the given Equation ?
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Symbolic pattern
Q46. If P means +, Q means – , R means x, S means ÷ .
Then which of the following equations is correct ?
(a) 36 R 4 S 8 Q 7 P 4 = 10 (b) 16 R 12 P 49 S 7 Q 9 =
200 (c) 32 S 8 R 9 = 180 Q 12 R 12 (d) 8 R 18 P 8 S
18 Q 8 = 57
Q48. If ÷ means +, # means –, @ means x, & means ÷.
Then which of the following equations is correct?
15 @ 2 ÷ 900 & 30 # 10 = ?
(a) 21 (b) 600 (c) 50 (d) 310
Q47. If R means +, T means –, V means x, P means ÷.
Then which of the following equations is correct ?
12 V 4 R 16 P 8 T 6 = ?
(a) 28 (b) 50 (c) 44 (d) 138 Q49. Which of the following set of numbers, if placed
from left to right in place of letters, will fit the given
equation?
A x B ÷ C – D + E = 14
(a) A = 13 ; B = 3 ; C = 4 ; D = 5 ; E = 2 (b) A = 4 ; B = 3 ; [ 4 (3 + { 9 X 6 ÷ 3 + { 12 ÷ ( 1 ÷ 1 X 3 ) } } ) ] = 5ᵃ x 2ᵇ
C = 2 ; D = 5 ; E = 13 (c) A = 4 ; B = 13 ; C = 3 ; D = 5 ; E
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 4
= 2 (d) A = 4 ; B = 13 ; C = 2 ; D = 3 ; E = 5
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Q50. What will be the value of (a + b) in the following
equation?
Answer key ________________________________________________________________________________________
Q1 B Q2 A Q3 A Q4 C Q5 D
Q6 A Q7 A Q8 C Q9 C Q10 A
Q11 A Q12 D Q13 C Q14 C Q15 B
Q16 A Q17 C Q18 D Q19 A Q20 A
Q21 D Q22 B Q23 C Q24 B Q25 D
Q26 A Q27 D Q28 A Q29 B Q30 C
Q31 D Q32 A Q33 B Q34 B Q35 A
Q36 C Q37 C Q38 C Q39 B Q40 D
Q41 D Q42 A Q43 B Q44 C Q45 B
Q46 C Q47 C Q48 C Q49 B Q50 D
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