Section 1: Science (10 questions)

1. Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?

A) Coal
B) Natural gas
C) Solar power
D) Oil

2. What is the chemical symbol for the element oxygen?

A) O
B) O2
C) Ox
D) O3

3. Which of these planets is the largest in our solar system?

A) Earth
B) Mars
C) Jupiter
D) Saturn

4. What part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?

A) Roots
B) Stem
C) Leaves
D) Flowers

5. What is the freezing point of water in Celsius?

A) 32°C
B) 0°C
C) 100°C
D) -32°C

6. What is the atomic number of carbon?

A) 6
B) 8
C) 12
D) 14

7. Which organ in the human body is primarily responsible for pumping blood?
A) Lungs
B) Stomach
C) Heart
D) Liver

8. What is the largest organ in the human body?

A) Brain
 B) Skin
C) Liver
D) Heart

9. Which of the following is NOT a type of rock?

A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Organic

10. Which gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere during photosynthesis?
A) Nitrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Hydrogen

Section 3: Science (30 questions)

21. Which of the following is NOT a state of matter?

A) Solid
B) Liquid
C) Gas
D) Plasma

22. What is the primary function of the circulatory system?

A) To digest food
B) To transport oxygen and nutrients
C) To regulate body temperature
D) To remove waste from the body

23. What type of bond involves the transfer of electrons between atoms?
A) Covalent bond
B) Ionic bond
C) Metallic bond
D) Hydrogen bond

24. What is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas?

A) Condensation
B) Sublimation
C) Evaporation
D) Freezing

25. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

A) Melting ice
B) Boiling water
 C) Burning wood
D) Crushing a can

26. What is the primary function of white blood cells?

A) To carry oxygen
B) To fight infection
C) To clot blood
D) To transport nutrients

27. Which scientist is known for his work on the theory of evolution by natural selection?
A) Isaac Newton
B) Albert Einstein
C) Charles Darwin
D) Marie Curie

28. What is the most common element in the Earth’s crust?

A) Iron
B) Silicon
C) Oxygen
D) Aluminum

29. What type of rock is formed from cooled magma or lava?

A) Sedimentary
B) Igneous
C) Metamorphic
D) Organic

30. Which of the following is an example of a non-renewable resource?

A) Wind
B) Solar energy
C) Natural gas
D) Geothermal energy

31. Which of these substances is NOT a compound?

A) Water (H2O)
B) Carbon dioxide (CO2)
C) Oxygen (O2)
D) Sodium chloride (NaCl)

32. What is the process by which plants make their own food using sunlight?
A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Fermentation
D) Transpiration

33. What does the nucleus of an atom contain?

A) Protons and neutrons
B) Electrons
 C) Protons and electrons
D) Electrons and neutrons

34. Which part of the cell is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell?
A) Mitochondria
B) Nucleus
C) Ribosomes
D) Endoplasmic reticulum

35. What is the most abundant element in the universe?

A) Oxygen
B) Carbon
C) Hydrogen
D) Nitrogen

36. Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

A) Producing hormones
B) Protecting vital organs
C) Pumping blood
D) Producing insulin

37. What is the force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth?
A) Magnetism
B) Friction
C) Gravity
D) Inertia

38. Which of the following is an example of an exothermic reaction?

A) Melting ice
B) Burning wood
C) Dissolving salt in water
D) Boiling water

39. Which of these gases is most responsible for global warming?

A) Oxygen
B) Carbon dioxide
C) Nitrogen
D) Neon

40. What is the main component of the Sun’s energy?

A) Radio waves
B) Infrared radiation
C) Heat and light
D) X-rays

41. What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

A) 3,000 km/s
B) 300,000 km/s
 C) 30,000 km/s
D) 300 km/s

42. Which organ in the body is responsible for breaking down food?
A) Liver
B) Heart
C) Stomach
D) Lungs

43. Which of the following is an example of a simple machine?

A) Pulley
B) Trolley
C) Bicycle
D) Lever

44. What type of energy is associated with motion?

A) Kinetic energy
B) Potential energy
C) Thermal energy
D) Chemical energy

45. Which of the following is the largest organ in the human body?
A) Heart
B) Skin
C) Brain
D) Liver

46. What type of animal is a mammal?

A) Reptile
B) Bird
C) Fish
D) Human

47. What is the center of an atom called?

A) Electron
B) Nucleus
C) Proton
D) Neutron

48. Which organelle is responsible for producing energy in a cell?

A) Ribosome
B) Nucleus
C) Mitochondrion
D) Endoplasmic reticulum

49. What is the common name for sodium chloride?

A) Salt
B) Sugar
 C) Water
D) Chalk

50. Which of these is NOT a type of blood vessel?

A) Arteries
B) Veins
C) Capillaries
D) Neurons

Section 3: Science (30 questions)

51. Which of the following is true about the water cycle?

A) Water evaporates into the atmosphere as gas
B) Water cannot be transformed into a liquid
C) Precipitation includes only rain
D) Evaporation occurs only at night

52. Which of the following is a function of the immune system?

A) To digest food
B) To protect the body from disease
C) To regulate body temperature
D) To produce hormones

53. What is the substance that carries oxygen in red blood cells?
A) Plasma
B) Hemoglobin
C) Antibodies
D) Platelets

54. Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

A) Burning wood
B) Rusting iron
C) Freezing water
D) Digesting food

55. What type of bond forms when electrons are shared between two atoms?
A) Ionic bond
B) Covalent bond
C) Metallic bond
D) Hydrogen bond

56. What is the unit of measurement for force?

A) Watt
B) Newton
C) Joule
D) Kilogram
57. Which of these materials is a good insulator of heat?
A) Copper
B) Iron
C) Rubber
D) Aluminum

58. Which of the following organelles is involved in protein synthesis?

A) Ribosomes
B) Nucleus
C) Mitochondria
D) Chloroplasts

59. What type of reaction occurs when a substance gains electrons?

A) Reduction
B) Oxidation
C) Combustion
D) Precipitation

60. What is the main purpose of the endocrine system?

A) To transport oxygen throughout the body
B) To regulate body functions through hormones
C) To break down food for energy
D) To provide structure and support

61. Which of the following is true about elements?

A) Elements can be broken down into simpler substances
B) All elements are gases at room temperature
C) Each element has a unique number of protons in its nucleus
D) Elements are all metals

62. What is the main cause of ocean currents?

A) Wind
B) Gravity
C) Earth’s rotation
D) Tides

63. Which of the following is an example of a biotic factor in an ecosystem?

A) Water
B) Temperature
C) Soil
D) Plants

64. What is the primary function of the nervous system?

A) To digest food
B) To protect the body from diseases
C) To transmit signals between the brain and the body
D) To regulate hormones
65. Which of the following is an example of a decomposer?
A) Grass
B) Mushroom
C) Deer
D) Lion

66. Which of the following is NOT a function of the human skeletal system?
A) To produce red blood cells
B) To store minerals
C) To protect vital organs
D) To circulate blood

67. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

A) Melting ice
B) Dissolving salt in water
C) Burning paper
D) Crushing a can

68. What is the main function of the digestive system?

A) To circulate blood
B) To break down food and absorb nutrients
C) To protect the body from pathogens
D) To provide structure and support

69. Which of the following is the most common form of energy in the body?
A) Chemical energy
B) Kinetic energy
C) Thermal energy
D) Potential energy

70. Which part of the plant is responsible for absorbing water and nutrients?
A) Stem
B) Root
C) Leaf
D) Flower

71. Which of the following elements is a halogen?

A) Oxygen
B) Chlorine
C) Argon
D) Neon

72. What type of organism breaks down dead material and returns nutrients to the soil?
A) Producer
B) Consumer
C) Decomposer
D) Predator
73. Which of the following is true about cells?
A) Cells have the same structure and function
B) All organisms are made up of one or more cells
C) Cells do not need energy to survive
D) Cells are only found in plants and animals

74. Which of the following is an example of asexual reproduction?

A) Humans giving birth
B) A starfish regenerating a lost limb
C) A male and female bird mating
D) A seed germinating into a plant

75. Which of the following is NOT a type of simple machine?

A) Lever
B) Pulley
C) Gear
D) Wheel

76. Which of the following is an example of a vertebrate?

A) Fish
B) Worm
C) Insect
D) Jellyfish

77. Which of these gases is responsible for the greenhouse effect?

A) Nitrogen
B) Oxygen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Hydrogen

78. What is the term for the process by which plants release oxygen into the air?
A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Transpiration
D) Absorption

79. Which of the following is an example of a producer in an ecosystem?

A) Grass
B) Owl
C) Rabbit
D) Snake

80. What is the main purpose of the circulatory system?

A) To transport nutrients throughout the body
B) To transport oxygen and carbon dioxide
C) To regulate body temperature
D) To fight infections
Section 4: Science (30 questions)

81. Which of the following is a natural source of energy?

A) Nuclear energy
B) Solar energy
C) Coal
D) Wind energy

82. Which of the following is NOT a type of rock?

A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Composite

83. Which part of the plant conducts photosynthesis?

A) Root
B) Stem
C) Leaf
D) Flower

84. Which of the following best describes the role of a producer in an ecosystem?
A) It breaks down dead organisms
B) It consumes other organisms
C) It produces its own food through photosynthesis
D) It is eaten by consumers

85. Which type of bond involves the transfer of electrons?

A) Covalent bond
B) Ionic bond
C) Hydrogen bond
D) Metallic bond

Section 5: Science (30 questions)

86. What is the role of white blood cells in the body?

A) To carry oxygen
B) To fight infections
C) To clot blood
D) To carry nutrients

87. Which of the following is an example of a metamorphic rock?

A) Granite
B) Limestone
C) Coal
D) Marble
88. What process is responsible for the formation of clouds?
A) Precipitation
B) Evaporation
C) Condensation
D) Transpiration

89. Which of the following is the correct sequence of biological classification from broadest to
most specific?
A) Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
B) Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom
C) Kingdom, Order, Class, Genus, Family, Phylum, Species
D) Genus, Family, Kingdom, Species, Order, Class, Phylum

90. Which of the following substances is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust?
A) Oxygen
B) Silicon
C) Iron
D) Calcium

91. What is the primary purpose of the respiratory system?

A) To pump blood
B) To help digest food
C) To exchange gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide
D) To regulate hormones

92. Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?

A) Cerebellum
B) Cerebrum
C) Medulla
D) Hypothalamus

93. What type of energy is stored in food?

A) Chemical energy
B) Kinetic energy
C) Thermal energy
D) Potential energy

94. Which of the following is a property of acids?

A) They are bitter to the taste
B) They turn blue litmus paper red
C) They feel slippery
D) They have a pH above 7

95. What part of the cell is responsible for producing energy?

A) Ribosomes
B) Mitochondria
 C) Nucleus
D) Endoplasmic reticulum

96. Which of the following is NOT a part of the water cycle?

A) Precipitation
B) Evaporation
C) Condensation
D) Transmutation

97. What is the main purpose of the digestive system?

A) To break down food and absorb nutrients
B) To produce energy
C) To protect the body from disease
D) To circulate oxygen

98. Which of the following is the best conductor of electricity?

A) Plastic
B) Wood
C) Copper
D) Rubber

99. What type of reaction is taking place when a substance loses electrons?
A) Reduction
B) Oxidation
C) Combustion
D) Decomposition

100. What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

A) To transport nutrients
B) To circulate oxygen
C) To fight infections and maintain fluid balance
D) To digest food

Section 6: Science (30 questions)

101. What is the basic unit of heredity?

A) Gene
B) Chromosome
C) Protein
D) Nucleus

102. Which of the following is an example of a heterotroph?

A) Tree
B) Fish
C) Grass
D) Sunflower
103. Which of the following is true about the periodic table of elements?
A) Elements are arranged by atomic mass
B) Elements are arranged by atomic number
C) The periodic table has 10 columns
D) The elements are all metals

104. Which of the following is a chemical property?

A) Color
B) Melting point
C) Reactivity with oxygen
D) Density

105. Which of the following is the largest planet in our solar system?
A) Earth
B) Mars
C) Jupiter
D) Saturn

106. Which of the following is a noble gas?

A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Neon
D) Hydrogen

107. What is the term for the process of water moving through plants?
A) Transpiration
B) Evaporation
C) Condensation
D) Precipitation

108. What is the energy stored in food called?

A) Thermal energy
B) Chemical energy
C) Electrical energy
D) Kinetic energy

109. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of living organisms?

A) Ability to reproduce
B) Ability to respond to stimuli
C) Ability to think
D) Ability to grow

110. Which of the following is a characteristic of a mammal?

A) Lays eggs
B) Has feathers
C) Gives live birth
D) Has scales
111. What is the process of converting sunlight into food for plants?
A) Respiration
B) Photosynthesis
C) Fermentation
D) Digestion

112. Which of the following is an example of a primary consumer?

A) Grass
B) Deer
C) Lion
D) Bear

113. What is the force that causes objects to fall toward Earth?
A) Gravity
B) Friction
C) Tension
D) Magnetism

114. Which of the following is true about atoms?

A) They are indivisible
B) They have a nucleus made of protons and electrons
C) They are the smallest particle of an element
D) They are made up of only protons

115. What is the main function of the human circulatory system?

A) To transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste products
B) To digest food
C) To fight infections
D) To regulate hormones

116. Which of the following is a method of heat transfer through direct contact?
A) Conduction
B) Convection
C) Radiation
D) Absorption

117. Which part of the plant carries water from the roots to the leaves?
A) Xylem
B) Phloem
C) Root hairs
D) Stomata

118. What is the term for a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction?
A) Catalyst
B) Reactant
C) Product
D) Solvent
 119. Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Methane
C) Oxygen
D) Nitrous oxide

120. What is the energy source for photosynthesis?

A) Carbon dioxide
B) Water
C) Sunlight
D) Oxygen

Section 7: Science (30 questions)

121. What is the process by which a liquid changes into a gas?

A) Freezing
B) Evaporation
C) Melting
D) Condensation

122. Which of the following is NOT a type of RNA?

A) mRNA
B) tRNA
C) rRNA
D) dRNA

123. Which of the following is a function of the mitochondria?

A) Store genetic material
B) Produce proteins
C) Synthesize energy
D) Package proteins

124. Which organ is responsible for filtering waste from the blood?
A) Heart
B) Liver
C) Kidney
D) Stomach

125. Which of the following is true about acids?

A) They have a pH above 7
B) They turn blue litmus paper red
C) They taste bitter
D) They are slippery to the touch

126. What is the primary function of the nervous system?

A) To circulate oxygen
 B) To fight infections
C) To send signals to and from the brain
D) To break down food

127. Which of the following is a process in the water cycle?

A) Freezing
B) Absorption
C) Evaporation
D) Oxidation

128. What is the study of living organisms called?

A) Physics
B) Chemistry
C) Biology
D) Astronomy

129. Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?

A) Color
B) Density
C) Flammability
D) Melting point

130. What is the main function of the roots in a plant?

A) To absorb water and nutrients
B) To produce oxygen
C) To store food
D) To perform photosynthesis

Section 12: Word Usage (10 questions)

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.

101. The students were __________ by the teacher’s praise for their hard work.
A) motivated
B) motivating
C) motivation
D) motivate

102. She __________ the letter before she mailed it.

A) proofread
B) proofreads
C) proofreaded
D) proofreading

103. The children were __________ by the magician’s tricks.

A) amazed
B) amazing
 C) amaze
D) amazement

104. The manager gave a __________ explanation of the new procedures.

A) clear
B) clearly
C) clarity
D) clearing

105. The scientist __________ an experiment to test his hypothesis.

A) conducts
B) conducted
C) conduct
D) conducting

106. They __________ going to the park if it stops raining.

A) will
B) will be
C) are
D) were

107. He has the __________ to win the competition.

A) ability
B) abilities
C) able
D) abilitying

108. __________ she finish the project on time, she will be rewarded.
A) If
B) When
C) Because
D) Although

109. The company will __________ its new product next month.
A) introduce
B) introduces
C) introducing
D) introduced

110. The conference is __________ to begin at 10 a.m.

A) scheduled
B) schedule
C) scheduling
D) scheduledly

Section 13: Synonyms (10 questions)

Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the given word.

111. Vivid
A) dull
B) bright
C) faint
D) unclear

112. Timid
A) confident
B) shy
C) aggressive
D) loud

113. Benevolent
A) cruel
B) kind
C) indifferent
D) selfish

114. Reluctant
A) eager
B) hesitant
C) joyful
D) excited

115. Incessant
A) intermittent
B) continuous
C) occasional
D) fleeting

116. Flimsy
A) strong
B) weak
C) durable
D) heavy

117. Rejuvenate
A) exhaust
B) renew
C) drain
D) destroy

118. Substantial
A) small
B) large
 C) insignificant
D) fragile

119. Peculiar
A) normal
B) strange
C) predictable
D) ordinary

120. Abundant
A) scarce
B) plentiful
C) insufficient
D) rare

Section 14: Antonyms (10 questions)

Choose the word that is opposite in meaning to the given word.

121. Generous
A) selfish
B) kind
C) giving
D) helpful

122. Optimistic
A) hopeful
B) positive
C) pessimistic
D) cheerful

123. Permanent
A) temporary
B) lasting
C) eternal
D) steady

124. Unique
A) ordinary
B) special
C) exceptional
D) rare

125. Enthusiastic
A) indifferent
B) passionate
 C) excited
D) energetic

126. Vast
A) small
B) enormous
C) immense
D) tiny

127. Vigorous
A) weak
B) strong
C) energetic
D) healthy

128. Flexible
A) rigid
B) adaptable
C) elastic
D) pliable

129. Reliable
A) trustworthy
B) dependable
C) untrustworthy
D) loyal

130. Transparent
A) clear
B) opaque
C) visible
D) see-through

131. I need to __________ the report by 5 p.m.

A) meet
B) meat

132. The __________ of the experiment was unexpected.

A) affect
B) effect

133. She __________ the book she was looking for.

A) found
B) fount
 134. The athlete gave a __________ performance during the game.
A) great
B) grate

135. He will __________ his decision after the meeting.

A) alter
B) altar

136. The __________ was a beautiful shade of blue.

A) sea
B) see

137. __________ going to the beach tomorrow?

A) Are
B) Our

138. She was very __________ when she received the good news.
A) pleased
B) pleasd

139. The book was placed on the __________ of the table.

A) sight
B) site

140. The new project will __________ a lot of planning.

A) require
B) reuire

Section 16: Prepositions (10 questions)

Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence.

141. She walked __________ the door and into the room.
A) on
B) through
C) at
D) by

142. The book is __________ the table.

A) in
B) on
C) at
D) of

143. He is sitting __________ the chair next to me.

A) under
B) above
C) beside
D) in front of
144. We need to finish this project __________ Friday.
A) in
B) by
C) on
D) at

145. She is allergic __________ peanuts.

A) to
B) from
C) with
D) for

146. The cat jumped __________ the table and knocked over the glass.
A) into
B) off
C) under
D) beside

147. The letter is __________ the envelope.

A) in
B) at
C) on
D) with

148. The store is located __________ the corner of the street.

A) at
B) in
C) on
D) by

149. They have been living here __________ five years.

A) since
B) for
C) during
D) by

150. The children played __________ the park all afternoon.

A) in
B) on
C) at
D) around
Science Examination: Answers

1. C) Solar power

2. A) O

3. C) Jupiter

4. C) Leaves

5. B) 0°C

6. A) 6

7. C) Heart

8. B) Skin

9. D) Organic

10. C) Carbon dioxide

11. D) Plasma

12. B) To transport oxygen and nutrients

13. B) Ionic bond

14. C) Evaporation

15. C) Burning wood

16. B) To fight infection

17. C) Oxygen

18. B) Silicon

19. B) Igneous

20. C) Natural gas

21. C) Oxygen (O2)

22. B) Photosynthesis

23. A) Protons and neutrons

24. B) Nucleus

25. C) Hydrogen

26. B) Protecting vital organs

27. C) Gravity

28. B) Burning wood

29. B) Carbon dioxide

30. C) Heat and light

31. B) 300,000 km/s

32. C) Stomach

33. A) Pulley

34. A) Kinetic energy

35. B) Skin

36. D) Human

37. B) Nucleus

38. C) Mitochondrion

39. A) Salt

40. D) Neurons

41. A) Water evaporates into the atmosphere as gas

42. B) To protect the body from disease

43. B) Hemoglobin

44. C) Freezing water

45. B) Covalent bond

46. B) Newton

47. C) Rubber

48. A) Ribosomes

49. A) Reduction

50. B) To regulate body functions through hormones

51. C) Each element has a unique number of protons in its nucleus

52. A) Wind

53. D) Plants

54. C) To transmit signals between the brain and the body

55. B) Mushroom

56. D) To circulate blood

57. C) Burning paper

58. B) To break down food and absorb nutrients

59. A) Chemical energy

60. B) Root

61. B) Chlorine

62. C) Decomposer

63. B) All organisms are made up of one or more cells

64. B) A starfish regenerating a lost limb

65. C) Gear

66. A) Fish

67. C) Carbon dioxide

68. B) Photosynthesis

69. A) Grass

70. B) To transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

71. B) Solar energy

72. D) Composite

73. C) Leaf

74. C) It produces its own food through photosynthesis

75. B) Ionic bond

76. B) To fight infections

77. D) Marble

78. C) Condensation

79. A) Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

80. A) Oxygen

81. C) To exchange gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide

82. A) Cerebellum

83. A) Chemical energy

84. B) Copper

85. C) Mitochondria

86. A) Precipitation
87. B) To break down food and absorb nutrients

88. C) Copper

89. B) Oxidation

90. C) To fight infections and maintain fluid balance

91. A) Gene

92. B) Fish

93. B) Elements are arranged by atomic number

94. C) Reactivity with oxygen

95. C) Jupiter

96. C) Neon

97. A) Transpiration

98. B) Chemical energy

99. C) Ability to grow

100. C) Gives live birth

101. B) Photosynthesis

102. B) Deer

103. A) Gravity

104. C) They are the smallest particle of an element

105. A) To transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste products

106. A) Conduction

107. A) Xylem

108. A) Catalyst

109. C) Oxygen

110. B) Evaporation

111. D) dRNA

112. C) Synthesize energy

113. C) Kidney

114. B) Turn blue litmus paper red

115. C) To send signals to and from the brain

116. C) Evaporation

117. C) Biology

118. C) Flammability

119. A) To absorb water and nutrients

120. B) through

121. B) on

122. C) beside

123. B) by

124. A) to

125. B) off

126. A) in

127. A) at

128. B) for

129. A) in

130. A) motivated

131. B) proofread

132. A) amazed

133. A) clear

134. B) conducted

135. C) are

136. A) ability

137. A) If

138. A) introduce

139. A) scheduled