Science Multiple Choice Questions
1. What is the basic unit of life?
A. Tissue
B. Organ
C. Organism
D. Cell
2. What is the pH of pure water?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
3. What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?
A. Mantle
B. Outer core
C. Crust
D. Inner core
4. What instrument is used to measure temperature?
A. Thermometer
B. Barometer
C. Hygrometer
D. Ammeter
5. What part of the plant conducts photosynthesis?
A. Roots
B. Stem
C. Leaves
D. Flowers
6. What gas do plants absorb from the atmosphere?
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon Dioxide
D. Hydrogen
7. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
A. Venus
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
8. What is the speed of light?
A. 3x10^8 m/s
B. 1x10^6 m/s
C. 5x10^7 m/s
D. 2x10^8 m/s
9. Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?
A. Oxygen
B. Hydrogen
C. Nitrogen
D. Carbon Dioxide
10. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A. Velocity
B. Force
C. Acceleration
D. Mass
11. What kind of bond involves the sharing of electrons?
A. Ionic
B. Covalent
C. Hydrogen
D. Metallic
12. Which blood cells help in clotting?
A. Red blood cells
B. White blood cells
C. Platelets
D. Plasma
13. What causes earthquakes?
A. Volcanoes
B. Wind
C. Tectonic plate movements
D. Tsunamis
14. How many planets are in the Solar System?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10
15. Water boils at what temperature in Celsius?
A. 90°C
B. 100°C
C. 110°C
D. 120°C
16. Which type of rock is formed from molten magma?
A. Sedimentary
B. Metamorphic
C. Igneous
D. Fossil
17. What force keeps planets in orbit around the sun?
A. Magnetic Force
B. Nuclear Force
C. Gravitational Force
D. Frictional Force
18. Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell?
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Mitochondrion
D. Golgi apparatus
19. What is measured in Newtons?
A. Energy
B. Power
C. Force
D. Pressure
20. What is the chemical symbol for Gold?
A. Gd
B. Au
C. Ag
D. Pb