Roof Truss Design
span of Truss =12m
Type of Truss = N type
Spacing of Truss = 6m From SP 38.Roof Truss Design
slope of Truss =1/5 From SP 38.Roof Truss Design
spacing of purlin =1m
Height of Truss = 1m H 1
Dead load
CGI roofing 50 mm
26 gauge
Maximum permissible
dead load 0.15 kn/m² SK Duggal
Live load
upto 10° 0.75 kn/m²
> 10° 0.75-0.02*(α-10)
0.724 kn/m²
WIND LOAD IS875 PART3 2015
Basic wind speed(Vb) 47 m/s
Cl 6.3.1 Table 1
Risk cofficient factor(k1) 1 for 50 yrs design life
Cl 6.3.2
For,k2
Terrain category I
Height of building 20.5 m
Table 2
20 1.12
20.5 x
30 1.15
On interpolation ,
x 1.1215
k2 1.1215
Cl 6.3.3
for Topography factor (k3) 1 For plain land surface
Cl 6.3.4
Importance factor
for cyclonic areas(k4) 1
Design wind speed (Vz) k1*k2*k3*k4*Vb
52.7105 m/s
Cl 6.4
Design wind pressure (Pz) 0.6*Vz²
1667.0381 N/m²
1.6670381 Kn/m²
kd*ka
Design wind pressure (Pd) *kc*pz Pd≥0.7Pz
CL7.2.1
kd=wind directionality factor kd 0.9
CL7.2.2
ka=area averaging factor
Tributary area for purlin
=spacing *span 6 < 10 sq.m
Table 4 ka 1
CL7.3.3.13
kc=combination factor kc 0.9
Pd 1.3503008 Kn/m²
Forces in Truss(F) (Cpe-Cpi)*A*Pd
External pressure cofficient (Cpe)
Table 6
h/w 1.95 3/2<h/w<6
roof angle (α) 11.3°
wind angle =0° wind angle =90°
Cpe Cpe
windwar
leeward d
windward (EF) (EG) (EG) leeward (FH)
-0.713 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8
from Cl 7.3.2
Internal pressure Assuming opening not more than 5 %
coffcient (Cpi) of wall area
Cpi 0.2
Cpi -0.2
Cpe-Cpi
for 0° for 90°
windwar
leeward d leeward
windward (Kn/m²) (Kn/m²) (Kn/m²) (Kn/m²)
-0.913 -0.8 -1 -1
-0.513 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6
For windward For leeward
F -1.232825 F -1.350300849782
Kn/m² Kn/m²
unit weight 42 kg/m²
75