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Smart Farming Solutions for Farmers

The document outlines various problem statements and challenges related to agriculture, focusing on technology-driven solutions such as IoT, AI, and machine learning. Key issues include water management, farmer empowerment through digital platforms, crop protection from wildlife, and minimizing intermediaries in agricultural markets. Expected outcomes involve developing innovative systems for monitoring, disease diagnosis, price prediction, and enhancing productivity while addressing environmental concerns.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
74 views6 pages

Smart Farming Solutions for Farmers

The document outlines various problem statements and challenges related to agriculture, focusing on technology-driven solutions such as IoT, AI, and machine learning. Key issues include water management, farmer empowerment through digital platforms, crop protection from wildlife, and minimizing intermediaries in agricultural markets. Expected outcomes involve developing innovative systems for monitoring, disease diagnosis, price prediction, and enhancing productivity while addressing environmental concerns.

Uploaded by

pandumyneni1234
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LPU’s Agrithon

Problem Statement
Problem ID 01

Monitoring & Management of rate of water, soil fertility, crop growth, pest
Problem
& diseases, macro & micro-nutrients etc. using IoT, AI&ML and applications
statement
of sensors.

The technology can help improve efficiency of water usage in agriculture


and finds application in open farms, green houses, gardening and research
Challenge and agricultural labs. It can help with guidance about ways to optimize
description water usage as per the requirement of crop and soil (Crops, flower, fruits).
with context In case of limited water resources, the farmers can detect and limit
watering to only at critical phase of the crop cycle thus not affecting overall
yield.

Expected Development of indigenous system to track the water, soil fertility, crop
outcome growth etc.

Problem ID 02

Problem Designing a Digital platform for empowerment of Farmer Producer


statement Organization

An FPO plays a significant role in mobilising individual farmers under a


structured system of their own to ensure better income and an enhanced
livelihood for themselves as a result of economies of scale.

# However, FPOs are facing several challenges for their sustainability.


Important Challenges faced by FPOs are.
Challenge
# Limited or no access to market information and retail markets
description with
# No access to modern technology for processing of agri-products for value
context
addition
# Lack of awareness to leverage technology where available
# Limited access to finance.
# The lack of administrative capacity resulting in poor management of
books of accounts leading to issues with accountability and transparency.
# Inadequate post-harvest infrastructure leading to wastage

Expected Digital/AI based Agri-technology solution has to be innovated to


outcome strengthen FPOs, and help to resolve diverse challenges in relation to
LPU’s Agrithon
Problem Statement
market linkages, access to financial services, internal management of
members, and achieve higher farm productivity.

Problem ID 03

Problem
Development of Smart system from Farm to Consumer 'weekly santhe'.
statement

There are many on-line marketing platforms: The challenge is to create a


Challenge virtual realization of 'weekly santhe' with visuals of the real product and
description facilitating face to face negotiation. A specific problem in this regard may be
with context framed and present the 'Distinct Solution' to experience real time and
transparent produce market place..

Expected Software with UX & UI, experiencing the Real-Time market and direct
outcome communication with sellers

Problem ID 04

Problem
Value added products from Agri waste through waste to wealth Approach
statement

Crop residue burning damages soil nutrients, organic quality of the soil,
solubility capacity and micro-organisms in the upper layer and leads to
Challenge environmental pollution and also adds the layer of impenetrable ash at the
description field level. Waste management is a burning problem that warrants a multi-
with context directional approach. Not all types of Agricultural residues can be handled
at one place or by a single agency. The quantity and volume of different
types of waste generated also vary .

# Product through agree waste and Mobile application through proper


collection and recycling.
# Efficient and environment friendly products through agricultural waste
Expected through proper collection and recycling.
outcome # Efficient, low cost mechanisms to clear the crop residue and collect it from
the farms, that are remunerative to the smallholder farmers.
# Innovative and affordable technologies for best use of crop residues as an
income source.
LPU’s Agrithon
Problem Statement
# Energy efficient models of using crop residue for enhancing soil health or
generating energy for productive use.

Problem ID 05

Problem
Protecting crops from wild animals
statement

Human-animal conflict is the most devastating issue in the edges of the


protected areas, and crop losses and livestock losses are the resultants of it.
As enough fodder is available along the forest fringes, wild animals foray
Challenge
into the fields and among the vertebrate's wild boar, monkeys, rodents,
description
elephants, and birds expressed the conflict by crop damage and were more
with context
frequent. In some extreme cases, the farmers have been forced to abandon
their farms, though the growing human settlements is often seen as an
opportunity for economic development.

A device that automates the process of monitoring the movement of


Expected
animals in the premises of fields and alerting the farmers and occupants
outcome
nearby with surveillance functionality..

Problem ID 06
Problem MINIMISING INTERMEDIARIES IN THE AGRICULTURAL MARKET
Statement
Challenge The major defect of Indian Agricultural marketing is the presence of too
DescripTion many middlemen and the exploitation of farmers by them. On one hand,
these middlemen exploit the farmers by purchasing the produce at lower
prices, and on the other hand, they exploit the customers by demanding
higher prices from them. The only aim of a number of commission agents,
brokers etc. are to derive a higher income from the middle processes.
These middlemen take undue advantage of the poor farmer on the basis
of their financial resources.
Expected Outcome In order to get rid of this problem, a solution has to be built such that the
cost of the commodities should be equal to the Minimum Support Price
(MSP). The solution must minimize the intervention of the intermediaries
and must reduce the gap between the farmer and the consumer. The
solution acts as an interface between farmers and consumers.

Problem ID 07
Problem Statement ESTIMATION OF CROP YIELD BASED ON SEED QUALITY
LPU’s Agrithon
Problem Statement
Challenge Description Seed may be defined as “a store of food”. The quality of seeds is
considered as an important factor for increasing yield. The use of
quality seeds helps greatly in higher production per unit area. Quality
seeds have the ability for efficient utilisation of the inputs such as
fertilizers and irrigation.
Expected Outcome The solution designed should provide an analysis of profits acquired by
the farmer basedon seed quality, fertility of land and landscape.

Problem ID 08
Problem Statement Farmers Disease Diagnostic/Reporting Portal - Mobile Portal Al Based
Challenge Description Agricultural productivity and food security are heavily dependent on the
health of crops and livestock. Farmers, especially in remote or resource-
limited areas, often face challenges in diagnosing and reporting diseases
that affect their livestock and crops. Early diagnosis and timely reporting
are crucial for effective disease management and prevention of
widespread outbreaks. Description - A mobile portal powered by
Artificial lntelligence (Al) for disease diagnosis and reporting can
revolutionize how farmers manage animal and plant health. This portal
enables farmers to use their smartphones to access diagnostic tools,
report symptoms, and receive actionable advice. Al algorithms can
analyze reported data to provide accurate diagnoses and suggest
appropriate treatments or interventions. This technology can empower
farmers with the knowledge and tools to manage diseases more
effectively, ensuring the health and productivity of their farms. lntegrate
Al-based software with existing NDLM to allow farmers to submit
images and descriptions of disease signs and symptoms. The Al will
generate suspected disease/condition reports with preventive
measures and send alerts to veterinarians for appropriate action (Al-
based software, Mobile application).
Expected Outcome Enhanced Disease Diagnosis: . Timely Reporting and lntervention: .
lncreased Access to Expert Knowledge: . lmproved Farm Productivity.
Data Collection and Analysis: Cost-Effective DiseaseManagement:
Empowerment and Education of Farmers: lntegration with Existing
Surveillance Systems . Community Engagement and Support:
Sustainable Agriculture Practices

Problem ID 09
Problem Statement Development of AI-ML based models for predicting prices of agri-
horticultural commodities such as pulses and vegetable (onion, potato,
onion)

Challenge Description The Department of Consumer Affairs monitors the daily prices of 22
essential food commodities through 550 price reporting centres across
the country. The Department also maintains buffer stock of pulses, viz.,
gram, tur, urad, moon and masur, and onion for strategic market
interventions to stabilize the volatility in prices. Decisions for market
interventions such as release of stocks from the buffer are taken on the
LPU’s Agrithon
Problem Statement
basis of the price trends and outlook. At present, the analyses of prices
are based on the seasonality, historical and emerging trends, market
intelligence inputs, crop sowing and production estimates. ARIMA
based economic models have also been used to examine and forecast
prices of pulses.
Expected Outcome An App/Web Portal predicting , analysing .

Problem ID 10
Problem Statement AI-Driven Crop Disease Prediction and Management System
Challenge Description Crop diseases can devastate yields, leading to significant financial
losses for farmers. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial
for effective management. Description: Develop an AI-driven system
that analyzes crop images and environmental data to predict potential
disease outbreaks. This system will provide farmers with actionable
insights and treatment recommendations to mitigate risks.
Expected Outcome A mobile and web-based application that utilizes machine learning
algorithms to identify crop diseases and suggest preventive measures
and treatments based on real-time data.

Problem ID 11
Problem Statement Smart Irrigation System for Precision Farming
Challenge Description Water scarcity is a major challenge in agriculture, leading to inefficient
water use and reduced crop yields. Traditional irrigation methods often
result in overuse or underuse of water. Description: Develop a smart
irrigation system that utilizes sensors and IoT technology to monitor
soil moisture levels and weather conditions. This system will provide
real-time data to farmers, enabling them to make informed decisions
on irrigation scheduling, thus optimizing water usage and enhancing
crop yield.
Expected Outcome A smart irrigation module integrated with moisture sensors and a
mobile application to provide farmers with timely irrigation alerts and
recommendations based on real-time data.

Problem ID 12
Problem Statement Student Innovation(Any Problem /novel solution related to
Agriculture)
Challenge Description Developing solutions, keeping in mind the need to enhance the
primary sector of India .
Expected Outcome Innovation

Problem ID 13
Problem Statement Effective Farming System
Challenge Description The future of agriculture holds the opportunities & power to reshape
our lives. Mechanized puddling, seeding, transplanting, weeding,
harvesting of field and plantation crops. Ṁechanization of hilly
agriculture, horticulture, and protected cultivation. There is a need to
LPU’s Agrithon
Problem Statement
provide costeffective systems for enhancing the efficiency of existing
agro-machineries for assessing quality, grading & sorting, processing of
agri-produce
Expected Outcome NA

Problem ID 14
Problem Statement Waste to Wealth & Green Energy in Agriculture
Challenge Description Solar Powered Technology for farm operation and post harvest drying
and storage.Ex-Situ,In-site agri residue management. Innovative
Product from Agri-Residue
Expected Outcome An Innovative Solution to any of the above challenges

Problem ID 15
Problem Statement Post Harvest, Food Technology and Value Addition
Challenge Description Development of Devices for assessing Quality, grading and sorting,
processing for agri produce. Development of biodegradable and Smart
Packaging materials.Manufacturing of Functional, Ethinic , alternate
plant based food and consumer product
Expected Outcome An Innovative Solution to any of the above challenges

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