Ex.No.
2 RESIDENTIAL HOUSE WIRING
Date:
AIM:
To made a house wiring connection with necessary components by using conduct
PVC wiring and glow the blubs using switches and socket.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
S.no Name Range Quantity
1 3 Pin socket 6A/240V 1
2 Single pole one way switch 2
3 Lamp holder 2
4 Main switch box 240v/10A 1
5 Energy meter 230V,10A,1200Rev/KWh 1
r
5 Bulb 2
6 Gang switch box 1
9 PVC pipe As required
10 Clamps As required
11 3/4/1/2”screw As required
12 Indicator lamp 1
1/18” multi stranded wires
14 As required
with bed,
15 Work table 910*590mm 1
PRECAUTIONS:
1. Distance between the clamps should be equal and gap should be avoided.
2. During the wiring ensure that wire insulation should not be damaged.
3. All the fittings should be made tight.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
PROCEDURE:
1. Draw the layout of wiring on board.
2. Cut the PVC pipe into measured lengths.
3. Make the holes where screws are to be fitted.
4. By using the screws and clamp the PVC pipes are fitted on the working table
5. Fix the necessary switches and holders in the working table along with PVC.
6. Insert the wires on the channel of the PVC pipes and connect the same in
Circuit diagram.
7. Give the supply and test the wiring connection given through switches for bulb, and
socket
RESULT:
CONDITION FOR CHOKE:
TEST LAMP
Normal glow - Internal short circuit in
the choke
Dim glow - Good condition
No glow - Open circuit in choke
Ex.No.3(a)
FLUORESCENT LAMP WIRING
Date:
AIM:
To assemble and test a fluorescent lamp.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
S.No Name Range Quantity
1 Choke 40W 1
2 Starter 1
3 Starter holder 1
4 Side holder 2
5 Tube light 40W 1
1/18”multi stranded wires
6 As required
with red, black &green colors
THEORY:
The tube light consists of a glass tube of length varying from 2 to 4
feet and is filled with low pressure argon gas and a drop of mercury Initially,
Starter is in closed position. When supply is switched on, the current heats
the filaments initiating emission of electrons. After 1 or 2 seconds the starter
gets opened, making the choke to induce a momentary high voltage surge
across the two filaments. Due to this ionization takes place through argon
gas. Mercury vapor arc provides a conducting path between the electrodes.
The starter used may be of thermal or glow type whose function is to
complete the circuit initially for preheating the filaments and then to open
type circuit for inducing high voltage across choke for initiating ionization.
CONDITION STARTER
TEST LAMP:
Flickering -Good condition
No flickering -Defective
CONDITION FOR FLUORESCENT LAMP
TEST LAMP as well as FLUORESCE NT
LAMP OF ONE SIDE:
Glow normally - Good condition
No glow - Defective
CHOKE:
A Choke is connected in series with fluorescent tube to provide a voltage impulse
for a starting and setting the tube to ON condition
STARTER:
Two types are used. They are
1. Gas discharge tube starter
2. Thermal type starter.
When Starters are isolated from the circuit it induces high voltage across the choke coil,
which stimulates the ionization process and makes the light to glow.
PROCEDURE:
1. Assemble the fluorescent tube accessories via, starter holder, holder for tube and
choke in the fitting base with the help of screws.
2. Connections are given as per the circuit diagram.
3. The phase wire should be connected through choke, and the other end of the choke
is directly connected to one end of the filament. Starter terminals are connected
across the filament. The other end of the filament is directly connected to the
neutral of the supply mains.
4. Fix the tube light in the holder.
5. Switch on the supply and observe whether the tube light glows or not and test the
each element in a circuit
RESULT:
Ex.No. 3(b) STAIR CASE WIRING
Date:
AIM:
To control the ON, OFF condition of a lamp using two switches.
APPARATUS REQUIRED:
S.No Name Range Quantity
1 Single pole, Two way switch 5A/250 V 2
2 Lamp holder 1
3 Incandescent Lamp 60W/230V 1
4 Clamps As required
1.5mm2/230V
5 PVC Pipe As required
7 3/4/1/2”screw As required
1/18 Multi strand wire with red,
8 As required
black and green colors
9 Work table 910X590 mm 1
PRECAUTIONS:
1. Distance between the clamps must be equal.
2. Ensure the proper insulation of the wires.
3. All the fittings should be made tight.
4. Check the short points 1, 2 and 2, 3 in both switches.
TRUTH TABLE FOR “ON/OFF” POSITION
S1 S2 BULB
0 0
0 1
1 0
1 1
PROCEDURE:.
1. Cut the PVC pipe into measured lengths.
2. Make the holes where screws are to be fitted.
3. By using the screws and clamp the PVC pipes are fitted on the working table.
4. Fix the necessary switches and holders in the working table along with PVC.
5. Insert the wires on the channel of the PVC pipes and connect the same in
Circuit diagram.
6. Energize the circuit by closing the supply mains and test the set up by
Verifying the truth table.
RESULT: