C Programming Language Syllabus

 Overview Of C
 Basic Structure of C Programming
 Keywords in C
 Identifiers in C
 Format Specifiers
 Format Specifiers Examples etc
 Data Types in C Language
 Introduction to Data Types in C
 int Data Type in C
 float Data Type in C
 double Data Type in C
 char Data Type in C etc
 Variable in C Language
 Variable Introduction in C
 Variable Declaration and Initialization
 Variable types and Scope in C
 Local Variable in C
 Static Variable in C
 Global variables in C
 Storage Class in C etc
 Constant in C Language
 Constants in C ,etc
 Operators and Enums in C Language
 Introduction to Operator
 Arithmetic Operators in C
 Relational Operators in C
 Bit-wise Operators in C
 Logical Operators in C
 Assignment Operators in C
 Conditional Operator in C
 sizeof() Operator in C
 Operator Precedence. etc
 Decision Making of C Language
 Decision Making in C Introduction
 if Statement
 if-else Statement
 Nested if Statement
 if else if Ladder
 switch case. etc
 Loop control in C Language
 Loop Introduction in C
 while loop in C
 do while Loop In C
 for Loop in C ,etc
 Control Flow in C Programming
 break Statement in C
 continue Statement in C
 go to Statement in C .etc
 Array in C Language
 Single Dimensional Array
 Multi-Dimensional Array in C .etc
 String & String functions in C
 All String Functions
 strcat() function
 strncat() function
 strcpy() function
 strncpy() function
 strlen() function
 strcmp() function.etc
 Function in C Language
 Function in C
 Function Calling in C
 return type in Function
 Call by Value in C
 User Define Function
 Predefined Functions. etc
 Recursion in c
 Introduction to Recursion
 Direct and Indirect Recursion, etc
Pointer in C Language
 Pointer in C
 types of pointer
 NULL pointer
 Pointer and Array
 Strings as pointers
 Pointer to Function.etc
 Structure in C Language
 Structure in C
 Nested Structure in C
 Array of Structures in C
 Pointer to Structure
 Structure to Function in C
 typedef in C, etc
 Union in C Language  Dynamic Memory Allocation
 Union in C
 CPrecedenceTable

Description Operator Associativity

Function expression () Left to right
Array expression [] Left to Right
Structure operator -> Left to Right
Structure operator . Left to Right
Unary minus - Right to Left
Increments Decrement ++ -- Right to Left
One’s complement  Right to Left
Negation ! Right to Left
Address of & Right to Left
Value of address * Right to left
Type cast (type) Right to Left
Size in byte: size of Right to left
Multiplication * Left to right
Division / Left to Right
Modulus % Left to Right
Addition + Left to Right
Subtractions - Left to Right
Left shift << Left to Right
Right shift >> Left to Right
Less than < Left to right
Less than or equal to <= Left to Right
Greater than > Left to right
Greater than or equal to >= Left to Right
Equal to == Left to right
Not equal to != Left to Right
Description Operator Assciativity
Bitwise AND & Left to Right
Bitwise exclusive OR  Left to right
Bitwise inclusive OR | Left to Right
Logical AND && Left to Right
Logical OR || Left to Right
Conditional ?: Right to Left
= <<= >>= Right to Left

*= /= %= Right to Left

Assignment += -= &= Right to Left

= \= Right to Left

<<= >>= Right to left

Comma , Right to Left
 C Programming

Q1. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i = 97, *p = &i;
foo(&p);
printf("%d ", *p);
return 0;
}
void foo(int **p)
{
int j = 2;
*p = &j;
printf("%d ", **p);
}
(a) 2 0 (b)0 2
(c) 2 2 (d)Compiler dependent

Q2. What will be the output of following C program?

#include<stdio.h>
void fun(int *p)
{
int z = 100;
p = &z;
}
int main()
{
int r = 201;
int *p = &r;
fun(&p);
printf("%d", ++*p++);
return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b) 200
(c) 202 (d) 101
Q3. What will be the output of following C program?
Add a statement in the function fun() such that address of a get stored in X.
main()
{
int *X;
void fun(int**)

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 1

 fun(&X);
}
void fun(int**Y)
{
int a = 20;
/* Add Statement */
}
(a)X=&a (b) *Y=&a (c) *x=&a (d) Y=&a
Q4. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
void function(char**);
int main()
{
char *arr[] = { "ADA", "TOC", "CN", "DBMS", "DISCRETE", "ALGEBRA" };
function(arr);
return 0;
}
void function(char **ptr)
{
char *ptr1;
ptr1 = (ptr += sizeof(int))[-3];
printf("%s\n", ptr1);
}
(a)ADA (b)CN (c) TOC (d) ALGEBRA
Q5. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int arr[]={10,11,12,13,14};
int *ptr,loop;
//initialize ptr
ptr = arr;

//printing the elements

for(loop=0; loop<5; loop++)
printf("arr[%d]: %d\n",loop,*(ptr+loop));
return 0;
}
a) b) c) d)
arr[0]: 10 arr[0]: 11 arr[0]: 11 arr[0]: 10
arr[1]: 11 arr[1]: 12 arr[1]: 12 arr[1]: 12
arr[2]: 12 arr[2]: 13 arr[2]: 13 arr[2]: 13
arr[3]: 13 arr[3]: 14 arr[3]: 14 arr[3]: 14
arr[4]: 14 arr[4]: 10 arr[4]: 15 arr[4]: 11
C Programming GATE-2020 Page 2
Q6. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char a[] = { 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D' };
char* ppp = &a[0];
*ppp++;
printf("%d ", *++ppp + --*ppp);
}
(a)132 (b)131 (c) 130 (d)134
Q7. What will be the output of following program?
int main()
{
int num[5];
int* p;
p = num;
*p = 10;
p++;
*p = 20;
p = &num[2];
*p = 30;
p = num + 3;
*p = 40;
p = num;
*(p + 4) = 50;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
printf("%d\t",num[i]);
}
return 0;
}

(a) Compilation Error (b) 10 20 30 40 50

(c) 10 20 30 40 50 60 (d) 50 40 30 20 10
Q8. What will be the output of following program?
int main()
{
char* str = "GATEATZEAL";
printf("%c\n", *&*++str);
return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b)G
(c)A (d)T
C Programming GATE-2020 Page 3
Q9. What will be the output of following program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int a[5]={10,20,30,40,50};
int *ptr =a;
printf("%u\n",*++ptr +3 );
printf("%u\n",*(ptr-- +2) +5 );
printf("%u\n",*(ptr +3)- 10 );
printf("%o\n",0123 );
return 0;
}
a) Compilation b) 23 c) 10 d)13
Error 45 20 25
30 30 40
123 40 0123
Q10. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
char A = 10;
int *b;
int a[][3]={0,1,2};
char B='11';
b=a;
for (int i=0;i<=2;i++)
{
printf("%d\t",b[i]);
}
return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b) 0 1 2
(c) 0 11 2 (d) 0 1 2 11
Q11. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char A = ‘70’;
int *b;
char B='11';
int C = "A";
printf("%d %c ",C,B);
C Programming GATE-2020 Page 4
 return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b) 65 1
(c) A 11 (d)None Of above

Q12. What will be the output of following program?

int main()
{
char S1[]="hello";
char S2[]= {'h','e','l','l','o'};
int i=100;
int *p1,*p2;
p1=&i;
p2=(++p1);
--p1;
printf("%u",p2-p1);
int a[] ={0,1,2,3,4};
int *p[]={a,a+1,a+2,a+3,a+4};
int **ptr=p;
ptr++;
printf("%d,%d,%d", ptr-p,*ptr-a,**ptr);
printf("%d,%d,%d,%d",sizeof(S1),sizeof(S1[0]),sizeof(S2),sizeof(S2[0]));
return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b)1,1,1,1,6,1,5,1
(c)1,1,1,1,6,1,1,5 (d)None Of these

Q13. What will be the output of following program?

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
{
struct
{
int num ;
float f;
char mess[50];
}m;
m.num=1;
m.f=3.14;
strcpy(m.mess,"Everything looks rosy");
printf("\n%d\t%f\t%s",m.num,m.f,m.mess);
};

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 5

 (a) Compilation Error (b) 11,1,16,1,5,1
(c) 1 3.140000 Everything looks rosy (d)None Of above
Q14. What will be the output of following program?
#include<stdio.h>
void fun(int *a, int *b)
{
++b; a[2] = a[1] + 6;
}
int main()
{
char A[5] = {'0','1','7','3','4'};
fun(A, A[2]);
printf("%d", A[2]);
return 0;
}
(a) Compilation Error (b) 55 (c)7 (d)1
Q15. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
struct node
{
int data ;
struct node*link;
};
struct node *p,*q;
p=malloc(sizeof (struct node));
q=malloc(sizeof (struct node));
printf("\n%d\t%d",sizeof(p),sizeof(q));

return 0;
}
(a) 4 8 (b) 8 8 (c)8 4 (d)4 4
Q16. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
#define SIZE(arr) sizeof(arr) / sizeof(*arr);
void fun(int* arr, int n)
{
int i;
*arr += *(arr + n - 1) += 15;
}
void printArr(int* arr, int n)
{

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 6

 int i;
for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
int main()
{
int arr[] = {10, 20, 30,40};
int size = SIZE(arr);
fun(arr, size);
printArr(arr, size);
return 0;
}
(a) 65 20 30 55 (b) 10 20 30 40 (c)25 35 45 55 (d)65 20 30 40
Q17. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int f(int x, int *py, int **ppz)
{
int y, z;
**ppz += 1;
z = **ppz;
*py += 3;
y = *py;
x += 3;
return x + y + z;
}
void main()
{
int c, *b, **a;
c = 5;
b = &c;
a = &b;
printf( "%d", f(c,b,a));
//getchar();
}
(a)20 (b)23 (c)24 (d)Compilation Error
Q18. What will be the output of following program?
#include <stdio.h>
int num_elts(int *a)
{
int *p;
p = a;
while(*p != -1)

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 7

 {
p++;
}
return p-a;
}
int main()
{
int arr[] = {1, 2, 3, -1};
printf("%d", num_elts(arr));
return 0;
}
(a)2 (b)-3 (c)3 (d)1

Q19. What will be the output of following program?

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
int x[2 ][3]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7};
printf("%d",*(*(1+x)+1));
return 0;
}
(a)5 (b)6 (c)7 (d)8

Q20. For the following questions, use the declaration of variables shown below. You can
try building a simple program using the given specification in order to answer the
questions.
int i, j[5] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, *ptr1 = &j[0], *ptr3;
float x[5] = {4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0}, *ptr2;
1. For each statement below, specify which are valid and which aren’t.
a. ptr1 = ptr1 + 3; _________
b. j = j + 1; _________
c. ptr1 = j + 1; _________
d. ptr2 = ptr1; _________
e. ptr1 = j[1]; _________
f. ptr1 = 2; _________
g. i = ptr1; _________
h. ptr3 = ptr1; _________
i. i = j[2]; _________
j. ptr2 = x; _________
k. ptr1 = ptr1[2]; _________
l. x = &ptr2[2]; _________
m. j = ptr1 + 3; _________
n. ptr1 = &j[1]; _________

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 8

Q21. Evaluate the address of each expression. The j[ ] array begins at A008 and the x[ ]
array begins at 9008.
a. &j[0] _________ b. j _________
c. j – 2 _________ d. j + 4 _________
e. &x[4] _________ f. x + 3 _________
g. x – 3 _________ h. &x[2] + 3 _________

Q22. What will be the output of following program ?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x1 = 10;
int *x2, **x3, ***x4;
x2 = &x1;
x3 = &x2;
x4 = &x3;
printf("%d%d%d%d", (x1==10), (*x2==10),( *x3==10), (***x4==10) );
}
(a)1101 (b)10101010 (c)10100101 (d)110110

Q23. What will be the output of following program ?

#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
int arr[3][3]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
int i=0, sum=0;

while(i<3)
{
sum += *(*(arr+i)+(i++));
}
printf("sum:%d", sum);
}
(a) sum:15 (b)sum:11 (c)sum:16 (d)sum:18

Q24. What will be the output of following program ?

#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a[3][4]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12},*p[3],i,j;
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
p[i]=&a[i][0];

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 9

 for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
{
printf("%d ",*(*(p)+j));
}
}
}
}
(a) 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 (b) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
(c) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 (d) Invalid Memory Reference Error

Q25. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x[] ={1,2,3,4,5};
int u;
int *ptr=x;
????
for(u=0;u<5;u++)
{
printf("%d-",x[u]);
}
printf("\n");
}
Which of the following statement could replace the given???? In the code above to
cause the string 1-2-3-10-5- to be printed when the code is execute.
(a)*ptr+3=10 (b)*ptr[3]=10
(c) *(ptr+3)=10 (d)*(ptr)[3]=10

Q26. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
union Data
{
int i;
float f;
char str[20];
};
int main( )
{
union Data data;
printf( " %d\n", sizeof(data));
C Programming GATE-2020 Page 10
 return 0;
}
(a)4 (b)8 (c)16 (d)20

Q27. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int (*a)[5];
int arr[3][5]={ {10,65,30,40,50},{10,20,30,40,50} };
a = arr;
++a ;
char *ptr = (char*)*a;
++a ;
printf("%d %d %d",**a,*arr[1],*ptr);
return 0;
}
(a)0 10 10 (b)0 30 30 (c)0 40 50 (d)0 10 20

Q28. What will be the output of following C program?

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
const array[2][3][3]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
int const (*ptr)[3][2][2]=&array;
printf("%d ",*(*(*ptr)[1]+3));
return 0;
}
(a)0 (b)8 (c)6 (d)7
Q29. What will be the output of following C program?
void main( )
{
struct emp
{
char name[20];
int age;
float sal;
};
struct emp e ={'Tiger'};
printf("\n%d %f",e.age,e.sal);
}
(A) 0 0.000000 (B) Garbage values
(C) Error (D) None of the above

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 11

Q30. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
struct ZEAL210
{
char *name;
char street[10];
int pin;
}cus={"B-K","SAKET",452009},*p=&cus;
int main()
{
printf("%s %s",p->name,(*p).street);
return 0;
}
(A) Compilation Error (B) B-K SAKET
(C)Null NUll (D) Garbage values
Q31. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){

static char *s[3]={"Math","phy","che"};

typedef char *( *ppp)[3];
static ppp p1=&s,p2=&s,p3=&s;
char * (*(*array[3]))[3]={&p1,&p2,&p3};
char * (*(*(*ptr)[3]))[3]=&array;
p2+=1;
p3+=2;
printf("%s",(***ptr[0])[0]);
return 0;
}
(A) Compilation Error (B) Math
(C)Phy (D)Invalid Memory Reference
Q32. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
static float farray[][3]={0.0f,1.0f,2.0f,3.0f,4.0f,5.0f,6.0f,7.0f,8.0f};
float (*array[3])[3]={&farray[0],&farray[1],&farray[2]};
float (*(*ptr)[])[3]=&array;
printf("%f ",2[(*(**ptr+1))]);
return 0;
}
(A) Compilation Error (B) 5.000000
(C)6.000000 (D)Invalid Memory Reference

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 12

Q33. What will be the output of following C program?
#include <stdio.h>
#define SQUARE(a) (a)*(a)
int main() {
printf("%d\t", SQUARE(4));
int x = 3;
printf("%d\t", SQUARE(++x));
}
(A) Error (B) 16 25 (C)16 16 (D)16 9

Q34. What will be the output of following C program?

void main()
{
int c[ ]={2.8,3.4,4,6.7,5};
int j,*p=c,*q=c;
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
printf(" %d ",*c);
++q;
}
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
printf(" %d ",*p);
++p;
}
}
(A) 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 6 5 (B) 2 2 4 6 5
(C)2 2 2 2 2 4 6 5 (D)Compilation Error.

Q35. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
main()
{
int i=-1,j=-1,k=0,l=2,m;
m=i++&&j++&&k++||l++;
printf("%d %d %d %d %d",i,j,k,l,m);
}
(A)Compilation Error (B) 0 0 1 3 1
(C)0 0 0 3 1 (D) 0 0 0 2 -1

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 13

Q36. What will be the output of following C program?
main()
{
char *p;
int *q;
printf("%d %d %d",sizeof(*p),sizeof(p),sizeof(*q));
}
(A)1 8 4 (B)1 4 4
(C) 4 4 8 (D) 1 4 8
Q37. What will be the output of following C program?
main()
{
printf("%2.2x",-1<<4);
}
(A) fffffffc (B) fffffff0
(C) ffffffff (D) ffff
Q38. What will be the output of following C program?
#include <stdio.h>
main()
{
struct ABC
{
int x;
struct ABC1
{
char s;
struct ABC *p;
};
struct ABC1 *q;
};
}
(A) Compilation Error (B)The Code Will not Generate Any Error
Q39. What will be the output of following C program?
main()
{
char *cptr,c;
void *vptr,v;
c=10; v=0;
cptr=&c; vptr=&v;
printf("%c%v",c,v)
}
(A )Compilation Error (B) 10 0
(C) 1 0 (D) 10 Null

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 14

Q40. What will be the output of following C program?
main()
{
int k=2;
printf ("%d==-1 is ""%s",k,k==-1?"TRUE":"FALSE");
}
(A ) 2== −1 is TRUE (B) 2== −1 is FALSE
(C) -1== −1 is TRUE (D) Compilation Error

Q41. What will be the output of following C program?

int i=100;
main()
{
extern int i;
{
int i=20;
{
const volatile unsigned i=20;
printf("%d\t",i);
}
printf("%d\t",i);
}
printf("%d\t",i);
}
(A )Compilation Error (B) 20 20 100
(C) 20 20 20 (D)20 100 100
Q42. What will be the output of following C program?
int main()
{
char a[] = "GATEATZEAL";
char b[20];
char *ps, *pt;
ps = a;
pt = b;
while(*pt)
*pt++ = *ps++;
*pt='\0';
printf("%s\n", b );
return 0;
}
(A )Compilation Error (B) GAT
(C)H I J (D) Invalid memory reference

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 15

Q43. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char *Zone[] = {"Zone-1", "Zone-2", "Zone-3"};
int **i = &Zone[0];
int **j = &Zone[1];
int ***k =&Zone[2];
printf("%c%c%c\n", **i,**j,**k);
return 0;
}
(A )Compilation Error (B) ZZZ
(C)Zon (D) Invalid memory reference
Q44. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
char array[10] = "GATEATZEAL", *ptr, i, *ptr1;
ptr = &array[1];
ptr1 = ptr +20;
*ptr1 = 101;
for(i = 0; i < 10;i++)
printf("%c", *ptr++);
return 0;
}
(A )Invalid memory reference (B)GATEATZEAL
(C) ATEATZEAL (D) ATZEAL
Q45. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
signed a;
unsigned b;
a = 5u + -10 + 14u + -6;
b = a + 1;
if(a == b)
printf("%d %d",a,b);
else
printf("%u %u",a, b);
return 0;
}
(A )0 1 (B)3 4
(C)4 5 (D) Compilation Error

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 16

Q46. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
unsigned long int (*functionxyz())[5]
{
static unsigned long int arr[5] = {12, 13, 15, 17, 10};
printf("%d\t", *arr);
return &arr;
}
int main()
{
unsigned long int (*ptr)[5];
ptr = functionxyz();
printf("%d", *(*ptr + 2));
return 0;
}
(A) 12 15 (B)10 12 (C)12 14 (D) Compilation Error

Q47. What will be the output of following C program?

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
unsigned int num = -4;
printf("%d", ~num);
return 0;
}
(A)3 (B) 4 (C) -4 (D) Compilation Error

Q48. What will be the output of following C program?

#include<stdio.h>
#define sqr(x) ++x * ++x
int main()
{
int a = 3,z;
z = ++a * ++a;
a -= 2;
printf("%d %d",sqr(a),z);
return 0;
}
(A) 25 25
(B) 16 16
(C)9 9
(D) Compilation Error

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 17

Q49. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
struct player
{
char pname[20];
}pl;
char* play(struct player *temp_pl)
{
strcpy(temp_pl->pname, "Sachin");
return temp_pl->pname;
}
int main()
{
int d=1;
d=d+++ ++d;
printf("%d\n",d);
strcpy(pl.pname, "dhoni");
printf("%s %s", pl.pname, play(&pl));

return 0;
}
(A) 4 Sachin Sachin (B) 4 dhoni dhoni
(C) 5 dhoni Sachin (D) Compilation Error
Q50. What will be the output of following C program?
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
short int si = 2;
switch(si+++si - ++si)
{
case 1:
printf("IIT");
break;
case 2:
printf("NIT");
break;
default:
printf("IIIT");
break;
}
return 0;
}

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 18

 (A) NIT (B) IIIT (C) IIT (D) Compilation Error
Q51. What will be the output of following C program?
#include <stdio.h>

/* Function declarations */
int add(int, int);
int sub(int, int);

int main()
{
int sum, diff;
int (* arith)(int, int); // Function pointer declaration

arith = add; // Function pointer arith points to add()

sum = arith(10, 20); // Call add() using function pointer

arith = sub; // Function pointer arith points to sub()

diff = arith(100, 30); // Call sub() using function pointer

printf("%d\t", sum);
printf("%d", diff);
return 0;
}

/* Function definition */
int add(int num1, int num2)
{
return (num1 + num2);
}

int sub(int num1, int num2)

{
return (num1 - num2);
}
(A) 30 30 (B) 30 70
(C)30 130 (D) Compilation Error

Q52. What will be the output of following C program?

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int main()
{
struct test
{
C Programming GATE-2020 Page 19
 int i;
float f;
char c;
};
struct test *ptr;
ptr = (struct test *)malloc(sizeof(struct test));
ptr ->f = 5.5f;
printf("%f", ptr->f);
return 0;
}
(A) Invalid Memory reference (B)5.500
(C) 5.500000 (D) Compilation Error
Q53. What will be the output of following C program?
#include <stdio.h>

int main ()
{
int array[] = { 45, 67, 89 };
int *array_ptr = & array[1];
printf("%i\n", array_ptr[1]);
return 0;
}
(A)67 (B) 45 (C)89 (D) Compilation Error

Q54. What will be the output of following C program?

#include <stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int a;
int b;
int const * ptr_a;
int * const ptr_b;
ptr_a = & a;
* ptr_a = 42;
ptr_b = & b;
* ptr_b = 42;
printf("%d %d",a,b);
return 0;
}
(A)42 42 (B) Garbage value
(C)Run Time Error (D) Compilation Error

C Programming GATE-2020 Page 20