CRIMINOLOGIST LICENSURE EXAMINATION (CLE)

LAW ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION (LEA)

INTENSIVE FINAL COACHING

1. Law Enforcement Organization and Administration (Inter-Agency

3% 20
Approach)

2. Comparative Models in Policing 3% 20

3. Introduction to Industrial Security Concepts 3% 20

4. Law Enforcement Operations and Planning with Crime Mapping 3% 20

5. CFLM 1 – Leadership, Decision Making, Management and

2% 15
Administration

6. CFLM – 2 Character Formation, Nationalism and Patriotism 1% 5

TOTAL 15% 100

1. The word “POLICE” originated from the Greek word POLITEIA, which means:
A. An agency charged to enforce the law
B. A person who enforces the law
C. A government of a city
D. Internal organization or regulation of a State

2. When a group of people work together for a common goal or objective, we are referring to an organization. With this, can
we consider the Philippine National Police as an organization?
A. Yes
B. No
C. True
D. False

3. The new height requirement for female and male applicants in the tri-bureaus:
A. 1.57 Meter and 1.52 Meter
B. 1.52 Meter and 1.57 Meter
C. 1.62 Meter and 1.57 Meter
D. 1.57 Meter and 1.62 Meter

4. The following are included in the administrative/management functions, EXCEPT;

A. Organizing
B. Directing
C. Controlling
D. Recording

5. It is the omission or refusal without sufficient excuse, to perform an act or duty, which it was his legal obligation to perform
A. Neglect of Duty
B. Nonfeasance
C. Misfeasance
D. A and B

6. One of its duties and functions is to enforce regulations in accordance with all relevant maritime international conventions,
treaties or instruments and national laws for the promotion of safety of life, property at sea within the maritime jurisdiction
of the Philippines and conduct port state control implementation:
A. Philippine Navy
B. Philippine Coast Guard
C. Bureau of Immigration
D. PNP

7. During the Spanish occupation in the Philippines, a group of men were assigned to safeguard and maintain peace and
order on all major ports and rivers. This group is known as what?
A. Horohan
B. Cuadrilleros
C. Cuerpo De Carabineros De Seguridad Pública
D. Guardia Civil

8. In the Command Group of the Philippine National Police hierarchy, the one who shall support the highest ranking official
when it comes to management of all personnel shall be known as the –
A. Chief of Police
B. Three Star General of the Philippine National Police
C. Deputy Director for Administration

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 D. Deputy Director for Operation

9. Which of the following statements best describes the Old Police concept:
A. The police Detention Facility is full of suspected criminals;
B. The police are aggressive in their anti-criminality campaign; and
C. The police are loaded with court duties.
D. All of the above

10. Any PNP member designated to any key position whose rank is lower than that which is required for such a position is
termed as “Promotion by _______________.
A. Regular
B. Special
C. Virtue of Exhibited Acts
D. Virtue of Position

11. The position title of the head of the Philippine Coast Guard:
A. Director
B. Coast Guard Admiral
C. Commandant
D. Commissioner

12. By virtue of this law, the first national police organization was established.
A. Act No. 70
B. Act No. 175
C. Act No. 255
D. Act No. 183

13. If you were designated as the Chief of Police Regional Office 1, your rank corresponding to the qualification shall be:
A. Police Major General
B. Police Lieutenant Colonel
C. Police Brigadier General
D. Police Colonel

14. The PNP shall exercise the general powers to conduct arrest, search, seizure, and ascertain the guilt of criminals in
accordance with the Constitution and pertinent laws. The statement is
A. True
B. False
C. Maybe
D. Yes

15. This is the part where the PNP is making sure that all candidates who have the highest potential for developing into
good members of the agency will be the one who will be chosen to enter.
A. Recruitment Process
B. Placement Process
C. Selection Process
D. Appointment Process

16. An Act of 1975 issued by then Pres. Ferdinand Marcos, Integrating the Philippine Constabulary (PC) as a nucleus and
Integrated National Police (INP) as components.
A. Act No. 175
B. PD 765
C. Act No. 70
D. PD 603

17. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT:

A. Recruitment is the process of attracting candidates who have minimum qualifications to be eligible for selection.
B. The process of screening out or eliminating undesirable applicants who do not meet the organization’s criteria
refers to screening
C. Recruitment is the part where the PNP will singleout applicants who possess the required qualification and
eligibility.
D. Selection is the phase where the PNP will ascertain whether candidates are fit for being a police officer.

18. The Modern Police Concept measures the effectiveness and efficiency of the police in the absence of crime. This means
the following, EXCEPT:
A. People in the community are safe anytime of the day and night
B. Booming business in the locality
C. People in the community are not afraid to wear jewelries
D. Police are always processing persons of interest

19. This agency of the government is the one tasked for policy coordination and shall exercise administrative control and
operational supervision over the PNP.
A. DILG
B. NAPOLCOM
C. BJMP
D. PNPA
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20. All of the following are members of the People’s Law Enforcement Board, EXCEPT:
A. Three (3) members chosen by the Peace and Order Council from among the respected members of the
community
B. Any barangay captain of the city/municipality concerned chosen by the association of barangay captains
C. Any member of the Sangguniang Panglunsod
D. Local Peace and Order Council

21. An Act Providing for the Rank Classification in the Philippine National Police, Amending for the Purpose Section 28 of
Republic Act No. 6975, as Amended, Otherwise Known as the "Department of the Interior and Local Government Act of
1990"
A. RA 6975
B. RA 8551
C. RA 11279
D. RA 11200

22. The Head of the Philippine National Police (PNP) shall have the rank of:
A. Chief, PNP
B. Four-Star General
C. Sir Chief
D. Police General

23. The following are NOT included in the institutions that was created pursuant to R.A. 6975, EXCEPT
A. PDEA
B. NBI
C. PPSC
D. DOJ

24. Crime control means:

A. Elimination or reduction of the desire to commit crime which must be coordinated very closely with other
agencies or sectors of society such as the members of the criminal justice system.
B. Neutralization of criminal activity which depend upon the proper enforcement of the provisions of the Revised
Penal Code and Special Laws governing criminal acts
C. Enforcement of rules and regulations and ordinances all aimed at achieving a desired uniform standard of activity
among members of society
D. Police visibility to eliminate desire, opportunity and instruments of crime

25. Which of the following is NOT one of the general objectives of the police?
A. To ensure that there is an order in the community
B. To protect the lives and limbs of every member of the community
C. To arrest the criminals and bring them to prison
D. To protect the properties of the citizenry and render appropriate assistance to other government office concerned

26. Which of the following is NOT a factor in determining police applicants’ aptitude to join the police service?
A. Likability and affability
B. Congeniality and sex appeal
C. Outside interest and conversational ability
D. No disagreeable mannerism

27. The PNP national operational support unit that provides security to high ranking government officials, foreign dignitaries,
VIP’s, and other persons requiring security?
A. Police Security and Protection Group
B. Civil Security Group
C. Intelligence Group
D. Aviation Security Group

28. Under RA 8551, PNP shall reserve _______________ percent of its annual recruitment training and education quota
for women?
A. 5
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20

29. When a male PNP applicant is 1.57m in height, is he qualified to proceed with the application process?
A. No, because he did not meet the minimum qualification pursuant to RA 6975 as amended by RA 8551
B. Yes, because he can apply for a height waiver considering that he is a member of the indigenous community
C. No, because he has no eligibility
D. Yes

30. Any uniformed member of the PNP who has exhibited acts of conspicuous courage and gallantry at the risk of his/her
life above and beyond the call of duty, shall be promoted to the next higher rank: Provided, That such acts shall be validated
by the Commission based on established criteria. This is referred to as ____.
A. Medalya ng Kagitingan
B. Regular Promotion
C. Special Promotion
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 D. Posthumous promotion

31. Chief of Police Bart Tolina was ambushed by the members of NPA while driving a car. PCMS Manny Buaya was
designated to become a Chief of Police in his town. After 6 continuous months of occupying the same, what will happen to
PCMS Manny Buaya?
A. Demotion by virtue of position
B. optional retirement
C. Promotion by virtue of position
D. dismissed from the service

32. Romer Garcia is a PCO assigned in the PNP-DIDM at Camp Crame, Quezon City. Part of his uniform is a rank insignia
of 2 silver sampaguita clusters. What is the counterpart of this rank in the AFP?
A. Captain
B. Major General
C. Lieutenant Colonel
D. Colonel

33. Responsible for the efficient and effective law enforcement of all the provisions on any dangerous drug and/or controlled
precursor and essential chemical as mandated in RA 9165.
A. PNP
B. Drug Enforcement Group
C. Anti-Illegal Drugs Unit
D. None of the Foregoing

34. What is the institution of learning tasks for the training, human resource development and continuing education of all
personnel of the tri-bureau under the DILG?
A. Philippine National Police Academy
B. National Police College
C. Philippine National Training Center
D. Philippine Public Safety College

35. The National Bureau of Investigation Reorganization and Modernization Act of 2017
A. RA 10175
B. RA 11200
C. RA 11279
D. RA 10867

36. After finding probable cause for the case of plunder filed against him, Director General Jose Portia is preventively
suspended by the Ombudsman. Who among the following shall temporarily replace him as officer in charge of the PNP?
A. P/LtGen. Pedro Santillan, the chief of the directorial staff
B. P/MGen. Necasio Dela Fuente who was recently designated as deputy chief for administration
C. P/LtGen. Jefferson Terrado, the deputy chief for operation
D. P/BGen. Donato Fuentes, the NCR Director

37. On November 13, 1936 this agency saw its inception upon approval of Commonwealth Act No. 181 by the legislature
as under the Department of Justice
A. PNP
B. NBI
C. PDEA
D. BJMP

38. PBGen. Mama Otlum was designated by the Chief, PNP as head of the Police Regional Office of Region 1. What will
be his position title?
A. Director
B. Commander
C. Regional Director
D. Regional Chief

39. The NAPOLCOM is to the PNP, the ________ is to the PDEA

A. Office of the President
B. DDB
C. PPA
D. DILG

40. Who shall be the chairman of the NAPOLCOM?

A. C, PNP
B. DILG Undersecretary for Peace and Order
C. DILG Secretary
D. PNP General

41. This branch handles judicial matters of the UN.

A. Security Council
B. International Court of Justice
C. Secretary General
D. UN Judicial Court
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42. A policing strategy that addresses crime by assigning police resources to areas where crimes are more highly
concentrated:
A. Community Oriented Policing System
B. Hot-Spot Policing
C. Third Party Policing
D. Neighborhood Policing

43. An international agreement concluded between states in written form and sworn by international law, whether embodied
in a single instrument or in two or more instruments and whatever its particular designation.
A. Extradition Treaty
B. Treaty
C. Memorandum of Agreement
D. Memorandum of Undertaking

44. This system usually exists in English speaking countries of the world where there is strong adversarial system and rely
upon oral system of evidence in which the public trial is a main focal point:
A. Common Law System
B. Civil Law System
C. Socialist System
D. Islamic System

45. The INTERPOL headquarters was initially located in:

A. Vienna, Austria
B. New York City, USA
C. London, England
D. Lyon, France

46. Considered to be one of the prime suppliers of Heroin in Asia is the so-called Golden Triangle where 80% of illicit drugs
of the world originate. This lies on the borders of:
A. Thailand – Laos – Burma
B. Thailand – Laos – Myanmar
C. Iran – Afghanistan – Pakistan
D. Peru – Colombia – Bolivia

47. It provides warnings and criminal intelligence about persons who have committed criminal offenses and are likely to
repeat these crimes in other countries.
A. Red
B. Blue
C. Green
D. Orange

48. The INTERPOL was established in what year?

A. 1920
B. 1921
C. 1923
D. 1933

49. The term referring to the then Japanese Military Police was:
A. Kamikaze
B. Kempeitai
C. Harakiri
D. Samurai

50. Organized 1946, this is known as the police force of Indonesia.

A. PAP
B. ROLPI
C. POLRI
D. AFP

51. If the Police General is to the Philippine National Police, the Commissioner-General is to what police force?
A. National Police Agency of Japan
B. Royal Canadian Mounted Police
C. POLRI of Indonesia
D. People’s Armed Police of China

52. An operation launch by the Philippine National Police- Special Action Force Commandos that led to the killing of the
international terrorist Zulkifli bin Hir at the Mamasapano, Maguindanao.
A. Oplan Wolverine
B. Oplan Terminator
C. Oplan Neptune Spear
D. Oplan Exodus

53. The process of creating transnational markets, politics, and legal systems in an effort to form and sustain a global
economy.
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 A. Transnationalization
B. Comparative Police System
C. Interpenetration of States
D. Globalization

54. What shall be the lowest rank in the National Police Agency (Japan)
A. Police Officer
B. Constable
C. Cadet
D. Kobun

55. One of the following is NOT included in the official languages of the United Nations.
A. Spanish
B. American
C. Russian
D. Chinese

56. All of the following are true about transnational crimes, EXCEPT one:
A. It is committed in more than one state
B. It is committed in one state but a substantial part of its preparation, planning, direction or control takes place in
the same state
C. It is committed in one State but involves an organized criminal group that engages in criminal activities in more
than one State
D. It is committed in one State but has substantial effects in another State

57. Notice used to seek the location of a wanted person and his/her detention, arrest or restriction of movement for the
purpose of extradition, surrender or similar lawful action
A. INTERPOL Red Notice
B. INTERPOL Black Notice
C. INTERPOL Yellow Notice
D. INTERPOL Orange Notice

58. A method of comparative research wherein the researcher visits and learns the policing system of different countries.
A. Migration method
B. Safari method
C. Collaborative method
D. Transnational method

59. All are member entities of ASEANAPOL, EXCEPT:

A. Singapore Police Force
B. Royal Malaysia Police
C. Royal Brunei Police Force
D. People’s Armed Police

60. A person at the NAIA terminal 3 was arrested along with a sachet of marijuana hidden under the sole of his shoe. What
INTERPOL notice must be used by the authorities to inform other states with this type of concealment method?
A. INTERPOL Blue Notice
B. INTERPOL Green Notice
C. INTERPOL Purple Notice
D. INTERPOL Orange Notice

61. An international Police Organization that facilitates cross-border police cooperation and support to prevent and combat
international crime
A. Philippine Center on Transnational Crime (PCTC)
B. International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL)
C. International Association of the Chief of Police (IACP)
D. None of the above

62. This term refer to the rapid development of the western culture that ultimately affects other cultures in the world as
brought by intellectual and technological advances, in which some crimes occurring in other countries are attributed:
A. Globalization
B. Industrialization
C. Development
D. Migration

63. The highest rank in the Philippine National Police (PNP) is Director General, while Royal Malaysian Police’ (RMP)
highest rank is Inspector General of Police. Lowest rank of the PNP is called Police Officer I, while RMP’ is called Constable.
Japan’s National Police Agency’s highest and lowest rank is-
A. Commissioner General – Police Officer
B. Commissioner of Police – Constable
C. General Superintendentl – Officer
D. Police Generall – Policeman/Constable

64. Considered to be one of the prime suppliers of Heroin in Asia is the so called Golden Triangle where 80% of illicit drugs
of the world originate. This lies on the borders of:
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 A. Thailand – Laos – Burma
B. Thailand – Laos – Myanmar
C. Iran – Afghanistan – Pakistan
D. Peru – Colombia – Bolivia

65. When the researcher communicates with a foreign researcher to learn the different policing systems of the country, it is
a method which is referred to as what?
A. Communicative method
B. Safari method
C. Collaborative method
D. Cooperative method

66. The policing strategy in the Philippines that was patterned from the Koban System of Japan is:
A. Integrated Patrol System
B. One PNP
C. Community Oriented Policing System
D. None of them

67. The one regarded as the Father of Modern Policing System for contributing his brilliant concepts in policing which are
still being used today and paving the way for the creation of one of the most efficient police organization in the world was:
A. Henry Fielding
B. Sir Robert Peel
C. John Fielding
D. Allan Pinkerton

68. A style of policing which emphasizes on helping the community, as opposed to enforcing the law.
A. Enforcement
B. Service
C. Watchman
D. Legalistic

69. Refers to a system where police administrations and operations are independent from one state to another. It is more
applicable to countries with federal government
A. Decentralized Law Enforcement
B. Centralized Policing System
C. Federal Law Enforcement
D. American Policing System

70. Commonly referred to as the “Gardaí” which means “Guardian” or "the Guards", under the supervision of the Minister
of Defense. Its headquarters are in Dublin's Phoenix Park.
A. Australian Police
B. Singapore Police
C. Japanese Police
D. Irish Police

71. The UN Security Council is composed of how many permanent members?

A. 15
B. 5
C. 10
D. 3

72. In relation to the previous question, who among the following is NOT a permanent member of the UN Security Council?
A. USA
B. Canada
C. Russia
D. France

73. Known as 1-24-7 is __________.

A. INTERPOL Red Notice Project
B. INTERPOL Global Communication System
C. 1-24-7 Expansion Program
D. inter-Agency Coordination

74. Riot police in Japan whose criteria for selection is their physical strength, command of the martial arts and ability to cope
in stressful situation is called:
A. Bushido
B. Shinobi
C. Samurai
D. Kidotai

75. Core functions of the INTERPOL EXCEPT ONE.

A. To secure global police communication services
B. Operational data services and database
C. Arrest of member country’s notorious fugitives
D. Operational police support services
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76. What is the functional relationship between the Executive Director of the PCTC and the Chief of the PNP?
A. Subordinate and superior
B. Coordination and cooperation
C. Communication and subordination
D. None of them

77. Which of the following are NOT members of ASEANAPOL?

A. Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia and Laos
B. Malaysia, Myanmar and Philippines
C. China, Japan, Taiwan and Hongkong
D. Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam

78. Designated contact point for the general secretariat, regional officers and other INTERPOL member countries requiring
assistance with overseas investigation and location and apprehension of fugitives.
A. National Central Bureaus (NCB)
B. Executive Committee
C. Commission for the control of the INTERPOL’s files
D. None of the above

79. What is the law that defines and penalizes crime of terrorism in the Philippines
A. Act No. 3815
B. RA 9372
C. RA 10175
D. RA 9208

80. The current president of the INTERPOL is_______.

A. António Guterres
B. Abraham Lincoln
C. Ban Ki Moon
D. Ahmed Naser Al-Raisi

81. This is the protection resulting from the application of various measures that safeguards cash and assets which are in
storage, in transit and during transactions.
A. Policy
B. Bank Security
C. Regulation
D. None of the Above

82. Rivers, cliffs and ravines are examples of:

A. Natural barriers
B. Structural barriers
C. Energy barriers
D. None of them

83. The highest scoring dog for security work is:

A. German Shepherd
B. Chihuahua
C. Pitbull
D. Doberman Pinscher

84. This is a system used in big installations whereby keys can open different groups of locks.
A. Master Keying System
B. License to Exercise Profession
C. Person
D. None of the Above

85. Shall mean any document issued by the director general of the Philippine National Police or his duly authorized
representative recognizing a person to be qualified to perform his duties as private security or training personnel.
A. Government Security Personnel
B. Private Security Personnel
C. License to Exercise Profession
D. None of the Above

86. This is the process of conducting an exhaustive physical examination and thorough inspection of a facility’s operation
system and procedures.
A. Security Guard Force
B. Duty Detail Order
C. Security Survey
D. Security Cabinet

87. Known as “The Private Security Services Industry Act” which lapsed into law and repealed RA 5487.
A. RA 5487
B. RA 6975
C. RA 11131
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 D. RA 11917

88. This is a protective line surrounding but somewhat removed from a protected area such as a fence.
A. Inside perimeter
B. Physical Barrier
C. Outside perimeter
D. None of the above

89. What is the main role of the PNP personnel as stated in NAPOLCOM Memo Circular 94-010 during eviction and
demolition of squatter’s dwelling?
A. Assure the safety of the landowner
B. Give security assistance to the demolition/eviction activities
C. Prevent of looting of priorities
D. Participate in the physical eviction of squatter dwellers

90. The following are the basis for the confiscation of firearms, EXCEPT
A. When the firearm is actually being used in the commission of a crime
B. When the firearm has just been used in the commission of a crime
C. When the firearm being carried by the security guard is unlicensed or a firearm is not authorized by law and
regulation for his use.
D. When the confiscation of the firearm is directed by the order of the prosecutor.

91. It is a mechanical, electrical, hydraulic or electronic device designed to prevent entry into a building, room, container or
hiding place.
A. Padlock
B. Lock
C. Peterman
D. None of the Above

92. This is conducted in industrial complex to determine the compliance of installation with the security policies by means
of physical examination of the existing security plan:
A. Security Survey
B. Security Audit
C. Security Inspection
D. Fire Inspection

93. The following are the grounds for the cancellation of security guard license, EXCEPT.
A. Assisting or protecting criminals during on or off duty status
B. Providing confidential information to unauthorized person
C. Posted security guard found drunk or drinking intoxicating liquor
D. Rendering duty without firearms

94. Company X is experiencing substantial loss because of the involvement of its personnel in various industrial problems
such as disaffection, disloyalty, espionage and pilferage. It also appeared that they hired key officials not suited to their
positions. What aspect of security did Company X went wrong?
A. Personnel security
B. Personal security
C. Personnel identification
D. Lack of Background Investigation

95. A header or top guard can be best described as –

A. Added protection consists of strands of barbed wire extending outward from the top of the fence at a forty five
degree angle
B. Used primarily in emergencies when fence, gate or building entrance is no longer secure
C. Constructed as a physical and psychological deterrent to intruders
D. Unobstructed view both for security officers inside the perimeter and for private or public patrol cars passing on
the outside

96. An office under the Chief of the PNP charged with the supervision, direction and control of all security agencies in the
Republic.
A. Philippine National Police – Supervisory Office Security Investigation Agency
B. Philippine Constabulary Integrated national Police Supervisory Unit Security Investigation Agency
C. Philippine National Police - Civil Security Group
D. Philippine Association of Detective and Protective Agency Operations, Inc.

97. Is tasked with directing the work and observing the behavioral performance of the guard under his unit.
A. Security Cabinet
B. Security Supervisor
C. Assets Protection Program
D. Security Planning

98. In the stocking of ammunition of PSA, the ammunition shall not exceed ____ for every licensed firearm:
A. 25 rounds
B. 50 rounds
C. 100 rounds
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 D. 200 rounds

99. This involves the protection resulting from the application of various measures which safeguards a hotel guest and their
personal effect, hotel properties and functions in hotel properties and functions in hotel restaurants, bars and clubs.
A. Document Security
B. Security
C. Hotel Security
D. None of the Above

100. The code uttered by a security personnel when he is forced by armed men to enter the installation which gives alarm
to other personnel of the installation refers to:
A. Duress code
B. Pass code
C. Activation code
D. Alarm code

101. Which of the following should be EXCLUDED as major divisions of security?

A. Personal security
B. Physical security
C. Personnel security
D. Document Security

102. A fact - finding probe to determine a plant adequacy and deficiency in all aspects of security.
A. Security awareness program
B. Security guidance
C. Security inspection
D. Security survey

103. An industrial complex must establish its first line of physical defense. It must have:
A. The building itself
B. Communication barrier
C. Perimeter barriers
D. Window barriers

104. This refers to the additional overhang of barbed wire, placed on vertical perimeter fences facing upward and outward
at 45 degrees.
A. Overhang
B. Top guard
C. Hangover
D. Tower guard

105. Emergency lighting system is placed:

A. On a regular schedule for secure areas
B. For occasions when more light is needed
C. When more light is needed in areas not usually lit
D. To be used as an alternate power source when the regular power source fails

106. Dogs have an acute sense of ___ thus, their utilization in tracking down lost persons or illegal drugs.
A. Smell
B. Hearing
C. Eating
D. Drinking

107. It is a term used in England for lock pickers, safecrackers, and penetrators of restricted rooms or areas.
A. Doppler effect
B. Peterman
C. duress code
D. fail safe

108. Security survey is an indispensable process in the adoption of security measures. Its sequence of action are the
following, EXCEPT –
A. Examine and analyze the sight and organization
B. Ascertain the organization current security status and determine the level of protection needed
C. Make recommendation
D. Check whether the recommendation followed

109. It is the susceptibility of the plant or establishment to damage, loss or disruption of operation due to various hazards.
A. relative criticality
B. all of the above
C. relative vulnerability
D. none of these

110. The thorough, comprehensive and complete investigation of all or some of the circumstances or aspects of a person’s
life refers to:
A. Background investigation
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 B. Partial background investigation
C. Complete background investigation
D. National and local agency check

111. Perimeter can be physically controlled by the following, EXCEPT:

A. Fences, gates and locks
B. Locks, lighting, alarms and surveillance systems
C. Signs, dogs and security guards
D. Adequate security measures, policies and programs

112. At all three lines of defense, perimeter, exterior and interior, certain basic equipment can add considerable security.
Which of the following should be EXCLUDED?
A. Guards
B. Locks
C. Lights
D. Alarms

113. Validity of License to Exercise Security Profession (LESP) pursuant to Sec. 13 of RA 11917.
A. 3 years
B. 5 years
C. 8 years
D. 10 years

114. In Security Management Staff, as the Chief Security Officer, he is responsible for the entire operation and
administration/management of the security agency.
A. Security Director
B. Security Executive Director
C. Security Staff Director
D. Security Staff Director for Training

115. Jose R. Reyes, a retired Police Brigadier General of the Philippine National Police (PNP) and his fellow retired PNP
officers are planning to establish a security guard and private detective agency in Manila. In what office of the government
does their agency be registered?
A. Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
B. Philippine Association of Detective and Protective Agency Operators, Inc. (PADPAO)
C. Philippine National Police, Supervisory Office for Security and Investigative Agencies (PNP-SOSIA)
D. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

116. Which of the following is NOT one of the qualifications for a security officer?
A. Filipino citizen and physically and mentally fit
B. Baccalaureate degree holder
C. Undergo basic military course or public safety basic recruit course
D. Finished security officer training course

117. Before one can engage in employing security guards or detectives for the purpose of posting to a prospective client,
he must secure first a___
A. Duty Detail Order
B. License to Operate
C. License to Exercise a Profession
D. Mission Order

118. A non-stock organization formed in 1958 which crafted the bill of what is known today as the “Private Security Agency
Law”
A. PNP SOSIA
B. P.C-INP SUSIA
C. PNP SAGSG
D. PADPAO

119. The device that is designed to provide illumination to areas that need to be protected refers to:
A. Protective lightning
B. Alarm
C. Protective lighting
D. Illuminator

120. The required type of training while applying for a new security guard license is:
A. Re-Training Course
B. Pre-Licensing Training
C. Security Officers Course
D. Specialized Training

121. It is a police function which serves as the backbone of the police service. In all types of police stations, there is a
specific unit assigned to undertake this function in view of its importance.
A. Vice Control
B. Criminal Investigation
C. Traffic Management
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 D. Patrol

122. Buy-bust operation is also known in police parlance as

A. Checkpoint
B. Entrapment
C. Arrest
D. all of the above

123. Which of the following is considered as the second line of defense in crime fighting?
A. crime prevention
B. proactive measures
C. crime suppression
D. crime investigation

124. Republic Act No. 8551 provides for the reorganization of the Philippine National Police. Which of the following is NOT
a guiding policy in the preparation of a reorganization plan?
A. Enhancement of community and service orientation to the police
B. Maintenance of a civilian and national police force
C. Attainment of efficiency and effectiveness
D. Adaptation of military command structures

125. The primary function of the patrol division is crime prevention. In the effort of the division to perform its function, patrol
officers on beat should be able to eliminate the factors that contribute to the development of crime, especially the existence
of:
A. desire
B. opportunity
C. instrumentality
D. motive

126. As a patrol officer, which of the following is NOT included in the purpose of Preliminary Investigation?
A. To determine what, if any, crime has been committed.
B. To determine whether the local police have jurisdiction.
C. To prosecute the suspect
D. To attempt the immediate apprehension of the suspect/perpetrator.

127. During public assembly, it is considered as the highest degree of restraint that the police, military and other
peacekeeping authorities shall observe during a public assembly or in the dispersal of the same.
A. Tolerance
B. High Tolerance
C. Maximum Tolerance
D. Frustration Tolerance

128. P/EMS Cardo Dalisay is tasked by his superior to conduct patrol with Sales street to Evangelista street every 30
minutes, but P/EMS Dalisay isn’t complying with what his superior has tasked him to do. Because of this, crimes in the said
streets have become rampant. What particular objective of patrol isn’t done with the said scenario?
A. Crime Prevention
B. Crime Suppression
C. Crime Control
D. Preliminary Investigation

129. Going right while patrolling upon reaching every intersection until reaching the point of origin is following what pattern?
A. Clockwise
B. Counter clockwise
C. Zigzag
D. Crisscross

130. The proper elements before a police may “frisk” another were 1 st announced in the American case of ___.
A. Terry vs Ohio
B. Miranda vs Arizona
C. Roe vs Wade
D. Mapp vs Ohio

131. A type of mapping which allows the crime analyst to display several values within a particular variable at the same time
(e.g., variable = crime, values = robbery, assault, and rape).
A. Crime mapping
B. Single-Symbol Mapping
C. Graduated Mapping
D. Chart Mapping

132. May be defined as those that relate to staffing, equipping, supplying and organizing.
A. Tactical Plan
B. Operational Plan
C. Extra Departmental
D. Management Plan

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133. Patrolman De Jesus, one night while patrolling along the street of Di-Manakawan saw Mr. Inocensio carrying a black
bag standing in front of a certain establishment. Patrolman De Jesus was alarmed of the presence of Mr. Inocensio, he
decided to approach Mr. Inocensio and asked the latter of his purpose. A is exercising his authority to conduct:
A. Pat Down Search
B. Maximum Tolerance
C. Accosting/Spot Check
D. Stop and Frisk

134. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Marine patrols are under the PNP Special Action Force
B. The number of patrols officers is dictated by the mayor as deputy of NAPOLCOM
C. A horse patrol is needed in big cities like Quezon city
D. A maritime patrol is necessary in a region with island provinces

135. Patrol shifts divide the 24-hour period into three 8-hour shifts. Which is called the dog shift?
A. 3:00 AM to 11:00 AM
B. 11:00 PM to 7:00 AM
C. All of the shifts
D. 7:00 AM to 3:00 AM

136. This model is especially appropriate for police agencies as it is based on a problem-oriented approach to planning
relies heavily on the problem identification and analysis:
A. Advocacy Planning
B. Synoptic Planning
C. Incremental Planning
D. Transactive Planning

137. What does Art. III, Sec. 1 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution states?
A. “Any person under investigation for the commission of an offense shall have the right to be informed of his right
to remain silent and to have competent and independent counsel preferably of his own choice. If the person
cannot afford the services of counsel, he must be provided with one. These rights cannot be waived except in
writing and in the presence of counsel.”
B. “No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor shall any person be
denied the equal protection of the laws.”
C. “No ex post facto law or bill of attainder shall be enacted.”
D. “No person shall be compelled to be a witness against himself.”

138. The determination in advance of how the objectives of the organization will be attained.
A. Planning
B. Staffing
C. Reporting
D. Organizing

139. These are the procedures for coping with specific situations at known locations. Included are plans for dealing with an
attack against the building with alarm systems and against the police headquarters by lawless elements.
A. Operational Plan
B. Procedural Plan
C. Extra-Office Plan
D. Tactical Plan

140. This type of plan shall map out in advance all operations involved in the organization, management of personnel and
material and in the procurement and disbursement of money, such as Budget planning and accounting procedures.
A. Operational Plan
B. Management Plan
C. Extra-Office Plan
D. Tactical Plan

141. Which of the following choices does NOT refer to planning?

A. Deciding in advance what to do, how to do, and who is to do it.
B. It is the interpersonal aspect of managing by which subordinates are led to understand and contribute effectively
and efficiently to the attainment of objectives.
C. It is the process of developing a method or procedure of an arrangement of parts intended to facilitate the
attainment of the defined objectives.
D. It is the intellectual process, conscious determination of courses of action, basing decisions on purpose,
facts and considered estimates.

142. Planning is one of the basic and primary functions of a police administrator. Which of the following choices refer to
planning?
A. The process of combining all aspects of the public safety activity and the realistic anticipation of future
problems, the analysis of strategy and the correlation of strategy to detail.
B. A process done in structuring a work group into components in order to establish workable channels of intra-
group communication in the performance of an assigned task or tasks.
C. An act ordering, commanding, instructing, and superintending the subordinates.
D. Process of making harmonious adjustment to give things and actions their proper proportions and
relationships
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143. This pattern is usually done before the tour of duty ends.
A. counter patrol pattern
B. criss cross patrol pattern
C. clockwise patrol pattern
D. counter-clockwise patrol pattern

144. The patrol method that is characterized by speed and mobility and considered as least expensive as it utilizes lesser
number of men and covers a wider area in a short period of time, while offering protection to patrol officers, refers to:
A. Bicycle patrol
B. Automobile patrol
C. Motorcycle patrol
D. Marine patrol

145. Which of the following is NOT a primary police function?

A. Execution of court orders
B. Patrol
C. Crime prevention
D. Criminal investigation

146. The division of units into shifts or watches is organized by _________.

A. Level of Authority
B. Function
C. Time
D. Place

147. A uniformed patrol officer’s work is generally judged by –

A. his ability to keep his beat from crimes and minor offenses
B. when all of the residents are happy of him
C. his knowledge of all problems in the community
D. his ability to solve crimes occurred in his beat

148. While on automobile patrol, police officers should do the following: No. 1 Do not get out of the car. Just observe the
surroundings particularly persons, things, situations and conditions; No. 2 Whatever patrol pattern is used, do it in a regular
and predictable manner.
A. Statement No. 1 is correct while statement No. 2 is wrong
B. Statement No. 1 is wrong while statement no. 2 is correct
C. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both correct
D. Statements No. 1 and 2 are both wrong

149. This type of patrol will enable the patrol officer to closely observe persons and things in his beat and would maintain
better personal contact with citizens and develop police community relations.
A. Bicycle Patrol
B. Motorcycle Patrol
C. Canine (K-9) Assisted Patrol
D. Foot Patrol

150. It may mean a filing of a complaint, either criminal or administrative, involving the same cause of action filed in two or
more different courts of law or quasi – judicial bodies.”
A. Venue and Jurisdiction
B. PLEB
C. Forum Shopping
D. Disciplinary Machinery

151. Policy or procedural plans pertains to –

I. Procedures utilized and officially adopted as the standard methods of action followed by all members of
the department under specified circumstances, regardless of the functional unit to which the member may
be confronted.
II. Plans that determine the routines of police Activities?
III. Plans that are restricted to methods of action to be taken at the designated location and under specific
situations.
IV. Emergency type plans that can be put into effect on the sudden occurrence of a condition requiring their
use
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, I, III and IV

152. Which of the following are the attributes of operational plans?

I. It guides members in routine and field operations and in some special operations in accordance with some
procedures.
II. A plan for the operations of special divisions like patrol, traffic, vice, and juvenile delinquency control
III. A plan where you can find the accomplishment of the purpose of patrol, crime prevention, traffic, vice, etc,
IV. A plan of day to day or year-around activities of a police
A. I and II are true
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 B. III and IV are true
C. I, II, III and IV are all true
D. I, II, III and IV are all false

153. You are the Chief of Police (COP) in a medium-size Municipal Police Station in the province. What plan will you prepare
to cope up with specific situations, such as an attack by lawless elements in your police headquarters?
A. Tactical
B. Extra-office
C. Management
D. Strategic

154. A large or disorderly crowd which is bent on riotous or destructive action is known as –
A. mob
B. crowd
C. casual
D. psychological crowd

155. In this stage of planning, careful consideration of all facts usually leads to the selection of a best alternative proposal.
Which is being described?
A. Analyzing the facts
B. Selecting the most appropriate alternative plan
C. Execution of the plan
D. Arranging for the execution of the plan

156. A list of individual liberties, freedom and rights which are guaranteed and protected under Article III of the 1987
Philippine Constitution
A. Rights
B. Human Rights
C. Bill of Rights
D. Rights of the suspect

157. In pursuant to Article III, Section 12 of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, Any person under investigation for the
commission of an offense shall have the right to be informed of his right to remain silent and to have competent and
independent counsel preferably of his own choice. If the person cannot afford the services of counsel, he must attend the
trial without one. These rights cannot be waived except in writing and in the presence of counsel.
A. True
B. False
C. Correct
D. Agreed

158. In this kind of surveillance, the subject is aware that he is being followed; wherein the subject is a material witness and
must be protected from harm or other undesirable influences.
A. Close Tail
B. Casing
C. Rough Tail
D. Roping

159. It is an order in writing issued in the name of the People of the Philippines, signed by a judge and directed to a peace
officer, commanding him to search for personal property described therein and bring it before the court.
A. Warrant
B. Warrant of Arrest
C. Search Warrant
D. Inquest

160. Mr. Police Officer, as a general rule, can you arrest a person with a warrant of arrest?
A. No, because that would be a violation of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, Article III, Section 1
B. Yes, by means of In Flagrante Delicto or Caught in the act
C. No, because you must have a warrant of arrest to apprehend a suspect.
D. Yes

161. The PNP Chief is the only person in command of the entire PNP organization. As such, even the President of the
Philippines cannot just give command to the PNP, if such command will not pass through the PNP Chief, for him to
disseminate it further to the other members of the organization. This principle of police organization refers to:
A. Command Responsibility
B. Unity of command
C. Span of control
D. Scalar chain

162. This theory assumes that the traits of leadership are intrinsic. That simply means that great leaders are born, they are
not made.
A. Differential Association Theory
B. Great Man Theory
C. Trait Theory
D. Psychoanalytic Theory

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163. These leaders live by a people-first mindset and believe that when team members feel personally and professionally
fulfilled, they’re more effective and more likely to produce great work regularly.
A. Servant Leadership
B. Coaching Leadership
C. Visionary Leadership
D. Autocratic Leadership

164. Which of the following is not true about the traits of leadership?
A. leadership must be earned
B. the leader must win and respect the liking of his people
C. that the work is accomplished mainly through the effort of the leader as the supervisor
D. leaders are responsible for the output of others.

165. On the Philippine flag, the sun with the eight rays represents the provinces that revolted against Spain. Which of the
following provinces is NOT included in the list?
A. Manila
B. Bulacan
C. Panay
D. Cavite

166. It is the symbol of Philippine independence.

A. Philippine Eagle
B. Philippine Flag
C. Philippine Gem
D. National Anthem

167. Pursuant to Section 14 of the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines, a flag worn out through wear and tear shall
be thrown away and should NOT be burned.
A. True
B. False
C. Maybe
D. Sometimes

168. This is displayed on all public buildings when there should be a reason to mourn.
A. Full-mast
B. Half-mast
C. Quarter-mast
D. None of the foregoing

169. She was given the task of making the first Filipino Flag.
A. Tandang Sora
B. Melchora Aquino
C. Junta Patriotica
D. Marcela De Agoncillo

170. Republic Act No. 6975 provides that on the average nationwide, the manning levels of the PNP shall be approximately
in accordance with a police to population ratio of;
A. one (1) policeman for every seven hundred (700) population
B. one (1) policeman for every one thousand five hundred (1500) population
C. one (1) policeman for every five hundred (500) population
D. one (1) policeman for every one thousand (1000) population

171. The power or authority to interpret the law.

A. Legislative Power
B. Judicial Power
C. Executive Power
D. Police Power

172. The singing and playing of the Philippine national anthem are governed by RA 8491. The title of the Philippine National
Anthem is __________.
A. Bayang Magiliw
B. Lupang Hinirang
C. Perlas ng Silangan
D. Ang Bayan Ko

173. Filipinos have a selfish, self-serving attitude that generates feelings of envy and jealousy which results in crab mentality.
A. Kanya-kanya Syndrome
B. Ningas Kugon
C. Bahala Attitude
D. Extreme Personalism

174. An Act to Include in the Curricula of all Public and Private Schools, Colleges and Universities Courses on the Life,
Works and Writings of Jose Rizal, Particularly His Novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo,
A. RA 1425
B. RA 1455
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 C. RA 1452
D. RA 1422

175. Why is it that every group of personnel must have only one supervisor?
A. to ensure command of the group
B. to avoid confusion of authority
C. to protect the supervisor
D. all of these

176. All, EXCEPT ONE, are leadership principles:

A. Be technically and tactically proficient
B. Keep your subordinates informed
C. Set the example
D. Work as one man only

177. The fiscal plan is a ___________ in terms of expenditure requirements.

A. Tactical plan
B. Financial
C. Administrative
D. Control plan

178. Direction that is provided on a one-on-one basis is called?

A. Administration
B. Management
C. Supervision
D. Organization

179. Unity of Command is an indispensable pre-requisite for a successful organization. This refers to:
A. Commander takes the full responsibility
B. Command is singular, whole and indivisible
C. One-on-one relationship between superior and subordinates
D. Subordinates under the control of one superior

180. The flag of the Philippines shall be blue, white and red with an eight-rayed golden-yellow sun and three five-pointed
stars, as consecrated and honored by the people. Is the statement correct?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Maybe
D. No Comment

181. This leadership style can be effective for humanitarian organizations, nonprofits, and teams that need to create
diversity, inclusion, and morale.
A. Laissez-faire
B. Situational
C. Transactional
D. Servant

182. This leadership style can be effective when working with highly experienced and confident employees.
A. Laissez-faire
B. Situational
C. Transactional
D. Servant

183. In this theory, the people have no share or little participation with the duties or connection with the police organization.
A. old concept
B. continental theory
C. home rule theory
D. modern concept

184. This leadership style can be effective for teams who are motivated by rewards.
A. Laissez-faire
B. Situational
C. Transactional
D. Transformational

185. In police organization, the function that carry out the major purposes of the organization, delivering the services and
dealing directly with the public is:
A. Line Function
B. Staff Function
C. Auxiliary Function
D. Administrative

186. Also called the authoritarian style of leadership, this type of leader is someone who is focused almost entirely on results
and efficiency. They often make decisions alone or with a small, trusted group and expect employees to do exactly what
they’re asked.
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 A. Coaching Leadership
B. Visionary Leadership
C. Servant Leadership
D. Autocratic Leadership

187. Someone who can quickly recognize their team members’ strengths, weaknesses and motivations to help each
individual improve. This type of leader often assists team members in setting smart goals and then provides regular
feedback with challenging projects to promote growth.
A. Coaching Leadership
B. Visionary Leadership
C. Servant Leadership
D. Autocratic Leadership

188. They have a powerful ability to drive progress and usher in periods of change by inspiring employees and earning
trust for new ideas. A visionary leader is also able to establish a strong organizational bond
A. Coaching Leadership
B. Visionary Leadership
C. Servant Leadership
D. Autocratic Leadership

189. Republic Act No. 6975 provides that on the average nationwide, the manning levels of the PNP shall be approximately
in accordance with a police to population ratio of;
A. one (1) policeman for every seven hundred (700) population
B. one (1) policeman for every one thousand five hundred (1500) population
C. one (1) policeman for every five hundred (500) population
D. one (1) policeman for every one thousand (1000) population

190. A leadership style which can be simply describe as “by the book”:
A. Servant Leader
B. Coaching Leader
C. Bureaucratic Leadership
D. Laissez-Faire / Free-Rein Leadership

191. This theory of police service considered the policemen as servants of the community, who depend on the effectiveness
of their functions upon the express wishes of the people. Hence, policemen are civil employees whose primary duty is the
preservation of public peace and security.
A. Continental
B. Home Rule
C. Old concept
D Modern concept

192. What concept of policing considers the police organization as a mere repressive machinery whose basis of efficiency
is more on arrest of criminals and punishment is the only instrument of crime control?
A. Old Concept
B. Modern Concept
C. Classical Concept
D. Crime Control Concept

193. The following are acts prohibited under RA 8491, EXCEPT:

A. To wear the flag in whole or in part as a costume or uniform
B. To add any word, figure, mark, picture, design, drawings, advertisements, or imprint of any nature on the flag
C. To stand in attention while facing the flag on the singing of the National Anthem
D. To display the flag in front of buildings or offices occupied by aliens

194. All offices, agencies and instrumentalities of government, business establishments, institutions of learning and private
homes are enjoined to display the Philippine flag during the National Flag Day from the period of________.
A. May 12 to June 12
B. May 28 to June 12
C. May 15 to June 12
D. May 30 to June 12

195. He is the Philippine National Hero.

A. Jose P. Rizal
B. Andres Bonifacio
C. Lapu-Lapu
D. Emilio Aguinaldo

196. Personnel management's functions are concerned with promoting and enhancing the development of work
effectiveness and advancement of human resources in the organization through proper planning, organizing, directing,
coordinating and controlling activities related to the following, EXCEPT -
A. recruitment and selection of employees
B. directing or commanding employees
C. development or training of employees
D. motivation and compensation of employees
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197. In this theory, the people have no share or little participation with the duties or connection with the police organization.
A. old concept
B. continental theory
C. home rule theory
D. modern concept

198. After compliance with the procedural requirement, a PNP uniformed personnel may be dropped from the rolls after he
has been Absent Without Leave (AWOL) for:
A. Less than thirty (30) days
B. More than six (6) months
C. More than three (3) months
D. More than thirty (30) days

199. The blue stripe on our flag signifies bravery, patriotism, and the willingness of the Filipinos to sacrifice their lives to
defend their country, while the red stripe represents peace, truth, justice, and universality.
A. The statement is correct
B. The statement is erroneous
C. The statement is error-free
D. The statement is veracious

200. Which among the following dates is the commemoration of the demise of Jose Rizal?
A. June 12
B. August 26
C. November 30
D. December 30

--- Nothing follows ---

THANK YOU & GOOD LUCK

“By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail”

- Benjamin Franklin

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