REV 2
FORENSIC SCIENCE
FOR2 – Personal Identification Techniques
1. According to this principle, fingerprint is “incapable
of error” or cannot commit mistakes. This means that
the fingerprint is reliable and admissible evidence in
court.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
1. According to this principle, fingerprint is “incapable
of error” or cannot commit mistakes. This means that
the fingerprint is reliable and admissible evidence in
court.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
1. According to this principle, fingerprint is “incapable
of error” or cannot commit mistakes. This means that
the fingerprint is reliable and admissible evidence in
court.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
2. According to this principle, no two prints of
different or the neighboring fingers at the same
person have ever been found to be identical or exactly
in all aspect.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
2. According to this principle, no two prints of
different or the neighboring fingers at the same
person have ever been found to be identical or exactly
in all aspect.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
2. According to this principle, no two prints of
different or the neighboring fingers at the same
person have ever been found to be identical or
exactly in all aspect.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
3. According to this principle, the papillary ridges are
immutable, perennial, and individual from the third
month of the embryonic of a person until
decomposition set in after death.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
3. According to this principle, the papillary ridges are
immutable, perennial, and individual from the third
month of the embryonic of a person until
decomposition set in after death.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
3. According to this principle, the papillary ridges are
immutable, perennial, and individual from the third
month of the embryonic of a person until
decomposition set in after death.
a. Principle of Permanency
b. Principle of Individuality
c. Principle of Infallibility
d. None of the Above
4. It is the top layer of the skin that you can see and
touch.
a. Dermis
b. Epidermis
c. Hypodermis
d. None of the Above
4. It is the top layer of the skin that you can see and
touch.
a. Dermis
b. Epidermis
c. Hypodermis
d. None of the Above
4. It is the top layer of the skin that you can see and
touch.
a. Dermis
b. Epidermis
c. Hypodermis
d. None of the Above
5. These are types of patterns in which at least two
deltas are present.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
5. These are types of patterns in which at least two
deltas are present.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
5. These are types of patterns in which at least two
deltas are present.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
6. These are impressions in a pattern area where
ridges enter on one side of the impression and exit on
the other side with a wave or rise in the center.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
6. These are impressions in a pattern area where
ridges enter on one side of the impression and exit on
the other side with a wave or rise in the center.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
6. These are impressions in a pattern area where
ridges enter on one side of the impression and exit on
the other side with a wave or rise in the center.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
7. These are types of patterns in which one or more of
the ridges enter on either side of the impression,
recurve, touch, or pass an imaginary line drawn from
the delta to the core and terminate toward the same
side of the impression where it originally entered.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
7. These are types of patterns in which one or more of
the ridges enter on either side of the impression,
recurve, touch, or pass an imaginary line drawn from
the delta to the core and terminate toward the same
side of the impression where it originally entered.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
7. These are types of patterns in which one or more of
the ridges enter on either side of the impression,
recurve, touch, or pass an imaginary line drawn from
the delta to the core and terminate toward the same
side of the impression where it originally entered.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. None of the Above
8. There is either a shark spike, or the ridges meet at
an angle that is less than 90 degrees. The center often
resembles a tent pole.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
8. There is either a shark spike, or the ridges meet at
an angle that is less than 90 degrees. The center often
resembles a tent pole.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
8. There is either a shark spike, or the ridges meet at
an angle that is less than 90 degrees. The center often
resembles a tent pole.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
9. Formed by ridges entering from one side of the
print and exiting on the opposite side. These ridges
rise at the center, forming a wavelike structure.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
9. Formed by ridges entering from one side of the
print and exiting on the opposite side. These ridges
rise at the center, forming a wavelike structure.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
9. Formed by ridges entering from one side of the
print and exiting on the opposite side. These ridges
rise at the center, forming a wavelike structure.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
10. If a loop open towards the thumb, it is called
____________.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
10. If a loop open towards the thumb, it is called
____________.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
LEFT HAND RIGHT HAND
11. If a loop open towards the little finger, it is called
____________.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
11. If a loop open towards the little finger, it is called
____________.
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Ulnar Loop
d. Radial Loop
RIGHT HAND LEFT HAND
12. It is made up of any two loops combined into one
fingerprint.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
12. It is made up of any two loops combined into one
fingerprint.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
13. It consists of a whorl embedded in a loop
formation. A line drawn between the deltas will not
intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
13. It consists of a whorl embedded in a loop
formation. A line drawn between the deltas will not
intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
13. It consists of a whorl embedded in a loop
formation. A line drawn between the deltas will not
intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
14. These patterns have at least one ridge that makes
a complete circuit. This ridge may be in the form of a
spiral, an oval, or any circular form. A line drawn
between the deltas will intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
14. These patterns have at least one ridge that makes
a complete circuit. This ridge may be in the form of a
spiral, an oval, or any circular form. A line drawn
between the deltas will intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
14. These patterns have at least one ridge that makes
a complete circuit. This ridge may be in the form of a
spiral, an oval, or any circular form. A line drawn
between the deltas will intersect a circle.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
15. It consists of a combination of two different types
of patterns, with the exception of the plain arch, with
two or more deltas, a pattern that possesses some of
the requirements for two or more different types, or a
pattern that conforms to none of the definitions.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
15. It consists of a combination of two different types
of patterns, with the exception of the plain arch, with
two or more deltas, a pattern that possesses some of
the requirements for two or more different types, or a
pattern that conforms to none of the definitions.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
15. It consists of a combination of two different types
of patterns, with the exception of the plain arch, with
two or more deltas, a pattern that possesses some of
the requirements for two or more different types, or a
pattern that conforms to none of the definitions.
a. Plain Whorl
b. Double Loop Whorl
c. Central Pocket Loop Whorl
d. Accidental Whorl
16. It is a bifurcation which does not remain open but
which the legs of the bifurcation, after running along
side by side, short distance, come together again to
form a single ridge once more.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
16. It is a bifurcation which does not remain open but
which the legs of the bifurcation, after running along
side by side, short distance, come together again to
form a single ridge once more.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
16. It is a bifurcation which does not remain open
but which the legs of the bifurcation, after running
along side by side, short distance, come together
again to form a single ridge once more.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
17. It is a single ridge that which splits into two
ridges, forming a Y shape structure. It is also referred
to as fork.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
17. It is a single ridge that which splits into two
ridges, forming a Y shape structure. It is also referred
to as fork.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
17. It is a single ridge that which splits into two
ridges, forming a Y shape structure. It is also referred
to as fork.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
18. It is a connecting ridge between two ridges.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
18. It is a connecting ridge between two ridges.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
18. It is a connecting ridge between two ridges.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
19. It is a ridge that divides to form two ridges which
are shorter in length than the main ridge.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
19. It is a ridge that divides to form two ridges which
are shorter in length than the main ridge.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
19. It is a ridge that divides to form two ridges which
are shorter in length than the main ridge.
a. Bifurcation
b. Enclosure
c. Ridge Bridge
d. Ridge Hook
20. These are the two ridges flowing side by side and
suddenly separating, one ridge going one way and the
other ridge going another way.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
20. These are the two ridges flowing side by side and
suddenly separating, one ridge going one way and the
other ridge going another way.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
20. These are the two ridges flowing side by side and
suddenly separating, one ridge going one way and the
other ridge going another way.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
21. This is a kind of ridge formation that curves back
in the direction from which it started. It looks like a
hair pin.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
21. This is a kind of ridge formation that curves back
in the direction from which it started. It looks like a
hair pin.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
21. This is a kind of ridge formation that curves back
in the direction from which it started. It looks like a
hair pin.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
22. This is a ridge formation whose closed ends is
angular and serves as a point of convergence, usually
pointed.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
22. This is a ridge formation whose closed ends is
angular and serves as a point of convergence, usually
pointed.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
22. This is a ridge formation whose closed ends is
angular and serves as a point of convergence, usually
pointed.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
23. This is a single ridge which splits into two ridges.
Forming a Y-shape structure.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
23. This is a single ridge which splits into two ridges.
Forming a Y-shape structure.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
23. This is a single ridge which splits into two ridges.
Forming a Y-shape structure.
a. Converging Ridge
b. Diverging Ridge
c. Recurving Ridge
d. Bifurcating Ridge
24. Prior to the modification by the FBI, the Henry
system consisted of only 4-classification system. What
are the four original classifications by Sir Edward
Richard Henry?
a. Primary, Secondary, Major, and Key
b. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Major
c. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Key
d. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Final
24. Prior to the modification by the FBI, the Henry
system consisted of only 4-classification system. What
are the four original classifications by Sir Edward
Richard Henry?
a. Primary, Secondary, Major, and Key
b. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Major
c. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Key
d. Primary, Secondary, Sub-Secondary, and Final
25. In the Henry Classification System, the 1st finger
is known to be as the?
a. Right Thumb
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Left Little Finger
25. In the Henry Classification System, the 1st finger
is known to be as the?
a. Right Thumb
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Left Little Finger
26. In the Henry Classification System, the 10th finger
is known to be as the?
a. Right Thumb
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Left Little Finger
26. In the Henry Classification System, the 10th finger
is known to be as the?
a. Right Thumb
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Left Little Finger
27. The Henry classification system is obtained in what
specific order?
a. PC, SSC, SC, MC, FC, KC
b. PC, SSC, SC, MC, KC, FC
c. PC, SC, SSC, MC, KC, FC
d. PC, SC, SSC, MC, FC, KC
27. The Henry classification system is obtained in what
specific order?
a. PC, SSC, SC, MC, FC, KC
b. PC, SSC, SC, MC, KC, FC
c. PC, SC, SSC, MC, KC, FC
d. PC, SC, SSC, MC, FC, KC
28. In primary classification, the odd numbered finger
value is used as the _____________.
a. Numerator
b. Denominator
c. Both A and B
d. None of the Above
28. In primary classification, the odd numbered finger
value is used as the _____________.
a. Numerator
b. Denominator
c. Both A and B
d. None of the Above
29. In primary classification, when there is no
appearance of a whorl pattern, the classification
would be?
a. 1/1
b. 0/0
c. 31/31
d. 32/32
29. In primary classification, when there is no
appearance of a whorl pattern, the classification
would be?
a. 1/1
b. 0/0
c. 31/31
d. 32/32
30. In primary classification, the maximum value
assigned for whorl pattern is?
a. 1/1
b. 0/0
c. 31/31
d. 32/32
30. In primary classification, the maximum value
assigned for whorl pattern is?
a. 1/1
b. 0/0
c. 31/31
d. 32/32
31. In secondary classification, the following are the
patterns that contains a value for both thumbs,
middle, ring, and little fingers, except?
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Radial Loop
d. Ulnar Loop
31. In secondary classification, the following are the
patterns that contains a value for both thumbs,
middle, ring, and little fingers, except?
a. Plain Arch
b. Tented Arch
c. Radial Loop
d. Ulnar Loop
32. In sub-secondary classification, if the ridge count
of the index finger is 8, the corresponding letter for it
is?
a. I
b. M
c. O
d. None of the Above
32. In sub-secondary classification, if the ridge count
of the index finger is 8, the corresponding letter for it
is?
a. I
b. M
c. O
d. None of the Above
33. In sub-secondary classification, if the ridge count
of the middle finger is 11, the corresponding letter for
it is?
a. I
b. M
c. O
d. None of the Above
33. In sub-secondary classification, if the ridge count
of the middle finger is 11, the corresponding letter for
it is?
a. I
b. M
c. O
d. None of the Above
34. _________________ are the main concern in
getting the major classification.
a. Both Index Fingers
b. Both Little Fingers
c. Both Ring Fingers
d. Both Thumbs
34. _________________ are the main concern in
getting the major classification.
a. Both Index Fingers
b. Both Little Fingers
c. Both Ring Fingers
d. Both Thumbs
35. What are the patterns that are included in getting
the major classification?
a. Loops and Arches only
b. Whorls and Arches only
c. Loops and Whorls only
d. Arches, Loops, and Whorls
35. What are the patterns that are included in getting
the major classification?
a. Loops and Arches only
b. Whorls and Arches only
c. Loops and Whorls only
d. Arches, Loops, and Whorls
36. If the ridge count of the right thumb is 21 and the
ridge count of the left thumb is 20, the major
classification would be?
𝑆 𝐿
a. c.
𝐿 𝐿
𝑀 𝑆
b. d.
𝐿 𝑆
36. If the ridge count of the right thumb is 21 and the
ridge count of the left thumb is 20, the major
classification would be?
𝑆 𝐿
a. c.
𝐿 𝐿
𝑀 𝑆
b. d.
𝐿 𝑆
37. In getting the value for final classification, the
_____________ with a loop pattern is always
preferred.
a. Left Little Finger
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Right Thumb
37. In getting the value for final classification, the
_____________ with a loop pattern is always
preferred.
a. Left Little Finger
b. Right Little Finger
c. Left Thumb
d. Right Thumb
38. For the final classification, if both little fingers
have whorls, ______________ is obtained as the final
classification number.
a. Ridge tracing of the right little finger
b. Ridge tracing of the left little finger
c. Ridge counting of the right little finger
d. Ridge counting of the left little finger
38. For the final classification, if both little fingers
have whorls, ______________ is obtained as the final
classification number.
a. Ridge tracing of the right little finger
b. Ridge tracing of the left little finger
c. Ridge counting of the right little finger
d. Ridge counting of the left little finger
39. In Key classification, you have to count the first
loop that appears on the card except for loops on the
___________.
a. Index Fingers
b. Middle Fingers
c. Ring Fingers
d. Little Fingers
39. In Key classification, you have to count the first
loop that appears on the card except for loops on the
___________.
a. Index Fingers
b. Middle Fingers
c. Ring Fingers
d. Little Fingers
40. The Extension to Henry Fingerprint System is
directly placed above the ___________.
a. Primary Classification
b. Secondary Classification
c. Sub-Secondary Classification
d. Final Classification
40. The Extension to Henry Fingerprint System is
directly placed above the ___________.
a. Primary Classification
b. Secondary Classification
c. Sub-Secondary Classification
d. Final Classification
41. The WCDX Extension to Henry Classification is
applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
41. The WCDX Extension to Henry Classification is
applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
42. The Special Loop Extension to Henry Classification
is applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
42. The Special Loop Extension to Henry Classification
is applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
43. The Second Sub-Secondary to Henry Classification
is applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
43. The Second Sub-Secondary to Henry Classification
is applicable to?
a. Larger primary classification groups
b. Smaller primary classification groups
c. All arch patterns
d. All of the Above
44. These are made of the sweat and oil on the skin’s
surface. This type of fingerprint is invisible to the
naked eye and requires additional processing in order
to be seen.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
44. These are made of the sweat and oil on the skin’s
surface. This type of fingerprint is invisible to the
naked eye and requires additional processing in order
to be seen.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
44. These are made of the sweat and oil on the skin’s
surface. This type of fingerprint is invisible to the
naked eye and requires additional processing in order
to be seen.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
45. These are what's left when you have liquid on your
fingers, such as ink or blood, and touch a smooth
surface. It's visible to the naked eye.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
45. These are what's left when you have liquid on your
fingers, such as ink or blood, and touch a smooth
surface. It's visible to the naked eye.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
45. These are what's left when you have liquid on your
fingers, such as ink or blood, and touch a smooth
surface. It's visible to the naked eye.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
46. These are essentially impressions made when you
touch something soft and malleable, such as wax,
putty, soap, or fresh paint.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
46. These are essentially impressions made when you
touch something soft and malleable, such as wax,
putty, soap, or fresh paint.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
46. These are essentially impressions made when you
touch something soft and malleable, such as wax,
putty, soap, or fresh paint.
a. Patent Print
b. Latent Print
c. Plastic Print
d. All of the Above
47. If all 10 fingers are amputated or missing at birth,
the classification would be?
𝑀 32 𝑀 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑀 𝑀𝑀𝑀
a. c.
𝑊 32 𝑊 𝑊𝑊𝑊 𝑊 1 𝑊 𝑊𝑊𝑊
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
b. d.
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
47. If all 10 fingers are amputated or missing at birth,
the classification would be?
𝑀 32 𝑀 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑀 𝑀𝑀𝑀
a. c.
𝑊 32 𝑊 𝑊𝑊𝑊 𝑊 1 𝑊 𝑊𝑊𝑊
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
b. d.
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀 𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
48. If both hands are amputated or missing at birth,
_______________________.
a. They will not be given a classification
b. Footprints should be taken
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
c. classification should be given
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
d. classification should be given
𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
48. If both hands are amputated or missing at birth,
_______________________.
a. They will not be given a classification
b. Footprints should be taken
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
c. classification should be given
𝑀 32 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
d. classification should be given
𝑀 1 𝑊 𝑀𝑀𝑀
49. In classifying the fingerprint of amputated fingers,
if two opposite fingers are amputated, both fingers
are assigned as ___________.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. It Depends
49. In classifying the fingerprint of amputated fingers,
if two opposite fingers are amputated, both fingers
are assigned as ___________.
a. Arches
b. Loops
c. Whorls
d. It Depends
50. It is the independent examination by another
qualified examiner resulting in the same conclusion.
a. Analysis
b. Comparison
c. Evaluation
d. Verification
50. It is the independent examination by another
qualified examiner resulting in the same conclusion.
a. Analysis
b. Comparison
c. Evaluation
d. Verification
ACE-V EXAMINATION METHOD
1. ANALYSIS - is the assessment of a print as it
appears on the substrate.
2. COMPARISON - It is the direct or side-by-side
comparison of friction ridge details to determine
whether the details in two prints are in agreement
based upon similarity, sequence, and spatial
relationship occurs in the comparison phase.
ACE-V EXAMINATION METHOD
3. EVALUATION - It is the formulation of a conclusion
based upon analysis and comparison of friction
ridge skin (prints).
4. VERIFICATION - It is the independent examination
by another qualified examiner resulting in the
same conclusion.
