RAVIAN PUBLIC BOYS HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL

NEAR RAILWAY LINE KAMAR MUSHANI, MOHALA SHADI KHEL PH: 03066736556

Student Name Roll Num Class Name Paper Code

8TH 9083

Subject Name Time Allowed Total Marks Exam Date

General Science 0 29-Jan-2025

Exam Syllabus

FULL BOOK

Q1. Choose the correct answer. 1X263=263

1. The phenomenon which does not lead to global warming? (A) (B) (C) (D)

Greenhouse Ozone Deforestation Photosynthesis

effect depletion

2. The feeding level of an organism in an ecosystem is called ......: (A) Tropic level (B) (C) Food chain (D) Food web

Secession level

3. The graphical representation of trophic relationship of organisms in an (A) Food chain (B) (C) (D) Predation

ecosystem is called ......: Trophic level Ecological

pyramid

4. All the food chains are joined together to form ......: (A) (B) Food web (C) (D)

Ecological Tropical level None of these

pyramid

5. The energy of sun is trapped as chemical energy by ......: (A) Producers (B) (C) (D)

Primary Secondary consumers

Tertiary consumers

consumers

6. Consumers that actively hunt other organism are called......: (A) Prey (B) Predator (C) Symbiont (D) Competitor

7. A relationship where two species live togather closely is called ......: (A) Predation (B) Symbiosis (C) Competition (D)

None of these

8. We can solve environmental problem by: (A) (B) Plantation (C) (D) All of these

Reducing Protection of

pollution endangered

species

9. Ecological imbalance is caused by: (A) Migration (B) (C) (D) All of these

Over hunting Over population

10. ...... through the food chain is one of the most important function of a (A) (B) (C) (D)

ecosystem in maintaining balance of nature: Waisting of Transfer of Produce of Destroy of

energy energy energy energy

11. Carbo cycle and ...... cycle are the process in which these minerals (A) Hydrogen (B) Nitrogen (C) Oxygen (D) Iodine

circulate between the organisms and environemnt:

12. During respiration by the animals, which gas is released into the (A) Nitrogen (B) Oxygen (C) (D) Nitrogen

atmosphere? Carbon dioxide

13. During the combustion of fossil fuels, which gas is enter the (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) (D) Hydrogen

atmosphere: Carbon dioxide

14. ...... gas is released when dead organisms are decomposed by the (A) Oxygen (B) (C) Nitrogen (D) Hydrogen

decomposers. Carbon dioxide

15. ...... occupy the base of pyramid: (A) Producers (B) (C) Herbivores (D)

Primary Top carnivores

carnivores

16. A food chain starts from the ......: (A) Producers (B) (C) Herbivores (D)

Primary carnivores Top carnivores

17. Organisms in ecological ecosystem interact with one another in ...... (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

major ways:

18. The organism upon which a predator feeds are called ......: (A) Prey (B) Carnivores (C) Herbivores (D) Producers

19. A relationship where two species live together closely is called ......: (A) Mutualism (B) (C) Symbiosis (D) Hebetate

Commensalism

20. A symbiotic realtionship in which both species get benefit is called ......: (A) Mutualism (B) (C) Symbiosis (D) Hebitate

Commensalism

21. Which factor is responsible for ecological imbalance: (A) (B) (C) Migration (D) All these

Over hunting Change in

water supply

22. Green house gases is/are: (A) (B) Methane (C) (D) All these

Carbon dioxide Oxides of

nitrogen

23. Ozone is layer of gases in ...... atmosphere of the earth: (A) Upper (B) Lower (C) Middle (D) Inner

24. The poisonous and harmful substance which make the air unfavorable (A) (B) Air pollutant (C) (D) Acid rain

for life are called: Solid pollutant Water pollutant

25. Half of the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations in (A) 100 (B) 200 (C) 300 (D) 400

the last ...... years has occured since 1980:

26. Which is the solution of environmental problems: (A) (B) Plantation (C) (D) All these

reduction Protection of

pollution endangered

27. Energy of ...... is trapped as chemical energy by producers: (A) Moon (B) Atom (C) Sun (D) Earth

28. The neurons which decide about the action for a certain stimulus: (A) (B) (C) Inter-neuron (D) All of these

Sensory neuron Motor neuron

29. The part of a neuron which receive messages are: (A) Cell bodies (B) Dendrites (C) Axons (D) Nuclei

30. Heartbeat is controlled by: (A) Cerebrum (B) Cerebellum (C) (D)

Medulla Hypothalamus

oblongata

31. Many axons present side by side and enclosed in a common sheath (A) Nerve cell (B) Nerve (C) Dendrite (D) Spinal cord

form:

32. Sensory neurons carry messages towards: (A) Muscles (B) Glands (C) (D)

Sense organs Brain and

spinal cord

33. Which part of brain is involved in precise and accurate body (A) Cerebellum (B) Cerebrum (C) Thalamus (D) Midbrain

movement:
34. When you have a toothache, you feel pain because: (A) (B) (C) (D)

There is a Tiny bits of food Bacteria digest The cavity

cavity in your are left the food left reaches the

teeth between your between your nerves and the

teeth teeth and nerves send a

produce an message to the

acid brain

35. The central nervous system is made of: (A) Brain (B) Spinal cord (C) (D)

All parts of Brain and

body spinal cord

36. Coordination between the parts of body is called: (A) (B) (C) CNS (D) PNS

Organ system Nervous

system

37. Peripheral nervous system conssit of: (A) Brain (B) Spinal cord (C) (D)

Network of None of these

nerve

38. Peripheral nervous system conssit of: (A) Brain (B) Spinal cord (C) (D)

Network of None of these

nerve

39. Human nerves system consist of: (A) CNS (B) PNS (C) (D)

Organ system CNS and PNS

40. Neurons carry messages in the form of: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Electromagnetic Electro- Transverse None of these

waves chemical waves waves

41. Neuron or nerve cell is the basic structual and functional unit of: (A) (B) (C) (D) Spinal cord

Nerves system PNS and CNS Organ system

42. All parts of the nerves system i.e brain, spinal cord and nerve cells (A) CNS (B) PNS (C) Neurons (D)

made up of: None of these

43. Inter-neurons are present in: (A) PSN (B) CNS (C) Nucleus (D) Cytoplasm

44. On the basis of their functions, neurons are of ...... types: (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

45. The fine function of cell of body which receive messages are called: (A) Dendrites (B) Axon (C) Nucleus (D) Inter neuron

46. ...... controls sensory functions: (A) Cerebrum (B) Thalamus (C) (D) Cerebellum

Hypothalamus

47. It is made up of interneurons: (A) Spinal cord (B) PSN (C) CNS (D)

None of these

48. Human brain is enclosed in a bony skull called: (A) Cerebrum (B) Cranium (C) Cerebellum (D)

None of these

49. In human body spinal nerves have pairs: (A) 12 (B) 13 (C) 31 (D) 32

50. A nerve impulse in created in ......: (A) (B) Spinal cord (C) CNS (D) PNS

Sensory neuron

51. Carbon dioxide is removed form the body through: (A) Lungs (B) Blood (C) Kidney (D) Heart

52. The outer surface of kidney: (A) Convex (B) Concave (C) Oval (D) Circular
53. Small sized kidney stones can be removed through: (A) Urine (B) (C) Ureter (D)

Urinary system None of these

54. Medium sized kidney stones are removed by: (A) Urine (B) (C) Ureter (D) Lithotripsy

Urinary system

55. Hypertension is caused by: (A) High B.P (B) Low B.P (C) High sugar (D) Low sugar

56. Cleaning of ...... by artificial method is called dialysis: (A) Water (B) Urine (C) Blood (D) acid

57. ...... is/are the treatments of renal failure: (A) Dialysis (B) (C) Surgery (D)

Kidney Both a and b

transplant

58. Which of these is not a genetic variation? (A) (B) Eye color (C) (D) Blood group

Mark of cut on Attached

skin earlobes

59. You are different from your brother and sisters. this is called: (A) Variation (B) Adaptation (C) Hereditary (D) Mitosis

60. In humans, the eye color is developed due to the effects of: (A) Diet (B) (C) Genes (D) Both and b

Environment

61. The section of DNA which has information for making a specific protein (A) DNA strand (B) Nucleotide (C) (D) Gene

is called: Chromosome

62. Chromosomes are made of: (A) DNA only (B) Protein only (C) (D)

DNA, protein DNA and

and fats protein

63. The characters which are passed from parents to Offsprings: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Hereditary Non-hereditary Environmental Natural

characters characters characters character

64. An event that occurs during interphase: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Division of Division of Duplication of Formation of

nucleus cytoplasm chromosomes cell wall

65. Reduction of chromosomes takes palce during: (A) Mitosis (B) Meiotic-I (C) Meiotic-II (D)

Both mitosis

and meiotic-II

66. In humans, a sperm has 23 chromosomes. Egg cell has: (A) (B) (C) (D)

23 46 chromosomes No chromosomes 69 chromosomes

chromosomes

67. Zygote is formed by the fusion of: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Two sperm Two egg cells Two somatic Sperm cell and

cells cells egg cell

68. During reproduction, living things pass their characteristics to their: (A) Parents (B) (C) Offsprings (D)

Grand parents Brother and

sister

69. The transmission of characterstics from parents to offsprings os called: (A) Heredity (B) Inheritance (C) (D)

Non-inheritance Both a and b

70. Genes are located on: (A) (B) Nucleus (C) (D)

Chromosomes Centrosomes Cell membrane

71. Chromosomes are ...... structures. (A) Round (B) Circular (C) Thread like (D) Long
72. A typical crhomosome consists of arms: (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

73. In maize, there are chromosomes: (A) 20 (B) 14 (C) 16 (D) 48

74. In pea. there are chromosomes: (A) 20 (B) 14 (C) 16 (D) 48

75. The DNA molecule consist of ...... strands: (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

76. The color of eye in an organism is controlled by: (A) Zygote (B) Egg (C) (D) Gene pair

Chromosome

77. A process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells: (A) Cell division (B) Life cycle (C) Cell cycle (D)

None of these

78. Befire the start of cell division, the parent cell passes through a phase (A) Prophase (B) Interphase (C) Anaphase (D) Metaphase

called:

79. The cells which are produced as a result of cell division are called: (A) Parent (B) Daughter (C) Primary (D) Secondary

80. The process of cell division involves phases: (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

81. The cells which are produced as a result of cell division are called: (A) Parent (B) Daughter (C) Primary (D) Secondary

82. Neclear division is followed by: (A) Cytoplasm (B) Nucleus (C) (D) Cytokinesis

Chromosomes

83. Chromosomes consist of DNA and: (A) Sperms (B) Gametes (C) Proteins (D) Eggs

84. DNA is called ...... material. (A) Hereditary (B) Meiotic (C) Plasma (D) Chromatic

85. Type of cell division, which take place in all parts of plants and animals, (A) Meiosis (B) Mitosis (C) (D) Cytokinesis

is Nuclear division

86. Before mitosis, sets of chromosomes are: (A) Two (B) Three (C) Four (D) Five

87. In meiosis, the nucleus of a cell divides: (A) One time (B) Three times (C) Four times (D) Five times

88. The additonal circular pieces of DNA present in a bacterial cell are (A) RNA (B) Nucleotides (C) Chromatids (D) Plasmids

called:

89. What may be the objective of genetic modification of plants? (A) (B) (C) (D) All of these

Production of Improvement in Production of

disease nutritional herbicide

resistant plants quality of plants resistance

plants

90. Plasmid and attached foreign gene with it are collectively called: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Recombinant Recombinant Recombinant Recombinant

cell DNA plasmid chromosome

91. The organisms whose cells and plasmides are usually used in genetic (A) Bacteria (B) Fungi (C) Algae (D) Viruse

engineering are:

92. Sections of DNA serving as codes for developing characters in an (A) Genes (B) Nucleotides (C) Plasmids (D) Proteins

organism are called:

93. Which of the following is not a biotechnology product? (A) Insulin (B) Quinine (C) (D) Interferon

Beta-endorphin

94. How do genetic engineers get insuline for diabetic patiens? (A) (B) (C) (D)

Isolate from Isolate Insuline gene Insuline gene

human from pancreas inserted in inserted in

pancreas of other human pancreas bacteria

animals
95. Why do genetic engineers use bacteria in genetic engineering? (A) (B) (C) (D)

The Their nucleus is They have Bacteria divide

chromosomes very big and many very fast and

of bacteria is easy to handle chromosomes make colonies

made of DNA

and proteins

96. A gene is inserted into a bacterium by: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Tissue culture Fermentation Biodegradation Genetic

engineering

97. Act as instructions to make specific proteins: (A) Eggs (B) Gametes (C) Genes (D) Protein

98. The organism that contains a ...... gene in its cells is called transgenic (A) Foreign (B) Additional (C) Internal (D) Isolated

organism:

99. Bacteria does not have an organized: (A) DNA (B) Nucleus (C) Protein (D) Gene

100. A bacteria is used genetic engineering because of their: (A) Size (B) Nucleus (C) Gene (D)

Fast rate of

reproduction

101. Every bacterium of the colony contains a copy of gene of desired? (A) Bacterial (B) Protein (C) Nucleus (D) DNA

102. The improvement in the nutritional quality of edible plants is also one (A) Engineering (B) (C) Modification (D) Life

of the advancement of genetic: Development

103. In human body insuline is produced by: (A) Panceres (B) Protein (C) Glucose (D) Genes

104. ...... is a material which contains weaked or killed pathogenes: (A) Protein (B) Vaccine (C) Insuline (D)

None of these

105. Herbicides and pesticides are used to eliminate: (A) Crop plants (B) (C) (D) Major crops

Crop enemies Crop product

106. Herbicides and pesticides are used to eliminate: (A) Crop plants (B) (C) (D) Major crops

Crop enemies Crop product

107. Herbicides and pesticides are used to eliminate: (A) Crop plants (B) (C) (D) Major crops

Crop enemies Crop product

108. Draught and excessive ...... in the soil also have harmful effects on (A) Water (B) Minerals (C) Salts (D)

crop productivity: None of these

109. It is used for diabetes: (A) Vaccines (B) Interfron (C) Insuline (D)

None of these

110. It is useful for stumilating growth: (A) Vaccines (B) Interferon (C) (D)

Bet-endorphin Growth

hormone

111. It is an anti-viral proteins: (A) Vaccines (B) Interferon (C) (D) Insuline

Growth

hormone

112. It is used to determine a child's paternity or a person's ancestry: (A) (B) (C) Cloning (D) GMO

Gene therapy Genetic testing

113. An element of the third period in the periodic table: (A) H (B) P (C) He (D) Li

114. Mg belongs to the period of the periodic table: (A) 1st (B) 2nd (C) 3rd (D) 4th
115. An alkali metal: (A) F (B) Be (C) AI (D) Na

116. Ne belongs to: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Nitrogen family Fluorine family Noble gases Alkaline earth

metals

117. An element of group 17 of the periodic table (A) CI (B) Ar (C) S (D) Si

118. Atomic number of the element of fourth position in second period: (A) 4 (B) 5 (C) 6 (D) 7

119. How many periods are there in the periodic table? (A) Five (B) Six (C) Seven (D) Eight

120. A metal: (A) Cu (B) C (C) CI (D) Ne

121. A non-metal: (A) H (B) Na (C) Li (D) Be

122. An atom containing two electrons: (A) H (B) He (C) Li (D) Be

123. The basic particles of an element is called: (A) Compound (B) Mixture (C) Atom (D)

None of these

124. Mass number is number of: (A) Protons (B) Neutrons (C) (D) electrons

Both a and b

125. Number of elements in short period is: (A) 2 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32

126. 4th period on periodic table is called: (A) Short period (B) (C) Long period (D)

Normal period Very long

period

127. 6th period in periodic table contains elements: (A) 2 (B) 8 (C) 32 (D) 16

128. Number of electrons in the valance shell of elements of group 16 is: (A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 16 (D) 8

129. Elements of group 17 are called: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Carbon family Nitrogen family Halogen family Noble gases

130. Na is symbol of: (A) Nitrogen (B) Neon (C) Sodium (D)

None of these

131. Mass number of oxygen is: (A) 6 (B) 16 (C) 26 (D) 39

132. Some metals can be pulled into wire, this is because metals are: (A) Ductile (B) Solid (C) Hard (D) Brilliant

133. Bromine is: (A) Solid (B) Liquid (C) Gas (D) All of these

134. Metals are found in ...... state at room temperatures: (A) Solid (B) Liquid (C) Gas (D)

None of these

135. Alloy is ...... forms of metals mixed together: (A) Solid (B) Gas (C) Molten (D) Normal

136. Hardest matter on the earth is: (A) Lead (B) Diamond (C) Brick (D) Urea

137. Hydrogen and nitrogen are used for the manufacturing of: (A) (B) (C) Urea (D)

Hydrogen flame Benaspati None of these

Ghee

138. The basic particles of an element is called: (A) Compound (B) Mixture (C) Atom (D)

None of these
139. Carbon burns in air to release energy along with the formation of: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide Carbon

and water and hydrogen monoxide and

hydrogen

140. The products of the reactions between zinc and dilute sulphuric acid (A) (B) (C) (D)

are: Zinc oxide and Zinc sulphide Zinc sulphate Zinc

water and water and hydrogen sulphide and

hydrogen

141. Which of the following is an unbalanced chemical equation? (A) (B) (C) (D)

CH4(g)+2O2(g) Na(g)+CI2(g) → C(a)+Cu2O(s) C(s)+O2(g) →

→ NaCI(s) → CO2(g)

2H2O(g)+CO2(g) CO(g)+2Cu(s)

142. Heating of solid potassium chlorate produces a gas: (A) Chlorine (B) (C) (D) Oxygen

Carbon dioxide Carbon

monoxide

143. Which of the following is an exothermic reaction: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Formation of Formation of Formation of Formation of

iron sulphide by nitric oxide by hydrogen calcium oxide

heating the heating the iodide by and carboon

mixture of iron mixture of heating the dioxide by

and sulphur nitrogen and mixture of heating calcium

oxygen hydrogen and carbonate

iodine

144. Which of the following is an exothermic reaction: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Formation of Formation of Formation of Formation of

iron sulphide by nitric oxide by hydrogen calcium oxide

heating the heating the iodide by and carboon

mixture of iron mixture of heating the dioxide by

and sulphur nitrogen and mixture of heating calcium

oxygen hydrogen and carbonate

iodine

145. Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation? (A) (B) (C) (D)

Fe + 3CI2 → Fe + 3CI2 → 2Fe + 3CI2 → Fe + 3CI2 →

2FeCI3 FeCI3 2FeCI3 FeCI3

146. The following equation is properly balanced when: x CO(g)+yO2(g) → (A) (B) (C) (D)

zCO2(g) x=1,y=2 and x=2,y=1 and x=2, y=2 and x=2,y=1 and

z=3 z=1 z=2 z=2

147. How many oxygen atoms are present in one molecule of Mg(HCO3)2? (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8

148. The reaction between calcium oxide and carbon dioxide to form (A) (B) (C) (D)

calcium carbonate is an example of: Additional Decomposition Acid-base Neutralization

reaction reaction reaction reaction

149. Thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate produces a gas: (A) Oxygen (B) (C) Nitrogen (D)

Carbon dioxide Carbon

monoxide

150. Substances which take part in a chemical reaction are called: (A) Reactants (B) Products (C) Elements (D) Compounds

151. When methane is burnt in air, CO2 and ...... are formed: (A) O2 (B) H2O (C) Energy (D) Glucose

152. During the chemical reaction of hydrogen with oxygen to ...... forms: (A) CO2 (B) Energy (C) H2O (D) Glucose
153. During photosynthesis in plants, carbon dioxide and water react to (A) Glucose (B) Water (C) Energy (D) CO2

produce:

154. The equation in which the number of atoms of each elements on both (A) (B) (C) (D)

sides are not is equal is called: Quadratic Unbalanced Balanced Standard

equation equation equation equation

155. Law of conservation of mass was put forward by: (A) Einstein (B) Newton (C) Plank's (D) Lavoiser

156. Law of conservation of mass put forward in: (A) 1783 (B) 1784 (C) 1785 (D) 1786

157. Fireworks is an example of ...... reaction: (A) Exothermic (B) Addition (C) (D)

Endothermic Decomposition

158. During a chemical reaction, total mass of the product is equal to the (A) (B) (C) (D)

total mass of reactants, this is the statement of: Law of Law of Law of None of these

conservation of conservation of conservation of

momentum of energy mass

159. The chemical reaction during which a compound splits up to two or (A) (B) (C) (D)

more simple substance, is called: Addition Decomposition Balanced None of these

reaction reaction reaction

160. Exothermic reaction are those reactions during which heat is: (A) Given out (B) Absorbed (C) (D) Used

Remain same

161. The reaction CaCO3 + Heat → CaO+CO2 is a reaction of: (A) Exothermic (B) Addition (C) (D)

Endothermic None of these

162. The king of the chemicals is: (A) KOH (B) HCL (C) H2SO4 (D) NaCI

163. Sodium hydroxide solution in water will: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Turn blue litmus Give pink color Give red color Not effect

red with with methyl the phenolphthalein

phenolphthalein orange indicator

164. When carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime water, the (A) Ca(HCO3)2 (B) CaCO3 (C) H2CO3 (D) CaO

milkiness is due to the compounds:

165. Lactic acid is found in: (A) Grapes (B) Tomatoes (C) Ant's string (D) Yogurt

166. Sodium carbonate is an important salt used for many purpose in (A) Oxalic acid (B) Citric acid (C) (D) Acetic acid

industries. which acid is reacted with sodium hydroxide to get it? Carbonic acid

167. The word acid is derived from: (A) Arabic word (B) (C) Latin word (D) Greek word

English word

168. Tartaric acid obtain from: (A) Fats (B) (C) Apples (D) Citrus fruits

Tarmarind,

graphs

169. All acids have a taste: (A) Sour (B) Sweet (C) Bitter (D) Salty

170. Acid used as a dehydrating agent: (A) (B) Nitic acid (C) (D)

Sulphuric acid Hydrochloric Phosphoric

acid acid

171. The word alkaline has been taken from: (A) Greek (B) Latin (C) Arabic (D) English

172. Base has a ...... touch: (A) Soapy (B) hard (C) Soury (D) Smooth

173. Basis react with acids to form water and ......: (A) Salt (B) (C) Ammonia (D)

Hydrogen ions None of these

174. A large variety of compounds exists are: (A) Acids (B) Bases (C) Alkalis (D) Salt

175. These salts are responsible for preventing heart attack: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Salts of calcium Slats of sodium Slats of None of these

potassium

176. pH value of milk of magnesia: (A) 7 (B) 11 (C) 9 (D) 14

177. In dilute HCL blue litmus turns: (A) Orange (B) Red (C) Yellow (D) Pink

178. Two equal forces act at the same time on the same stationary object (A) (B) (C) (D)

but in the opposite directions. which statement describes the object's The object The object The object The object

motion? change accelerates remains moves at a

direction stationary constant speed

179. A student pushes against a tree with a force of 10 newtons (N). The (A) 0 (B) 5N (C) 10N (D) 20N

tree does not move. What is the amount of force exerted by the tree

on the student?

180. What causes object to move? (A) Velocity (B) (C) (D) Friction

Unbalanced Balanced

forces forces

181. The pressure at the bottom of the tank containing a liquid does not (A) (B) (C) (D)

depend on: Area of the Height of the Nature of the Acceleration

bottom surface liquid column liquid due to gravity

182. The SI unit of pressurre is: (A) Watt (B) Joule (C) Pascal (D) Newton

183. When same amount of force is applied on different areas, it exerts: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Low pressure No pressure on High pressure High pressure

on small area small area on small area on large area

2
184. A force of 1800 N is acting on the surface area of 0.06m . The (A) 3 kpa (B) 30 kpa (C) 300 kpa (D) 3000 kpa

pressure exerted by the force will be:

185. People on hills experience atmospheric pressure: (A) (B) (C) (D)

More than that Less than that Same as that at Four times

at the sea level at the sea level the sea level more then that

at the sea level

186. As we go up in the air: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Atmospheric Atmospheric Atmospheric Atmospheric

pressure pressure decreasepressure does pressure

increase not change becomes zero

at the height of

1 km

187. The force acting normally on unit are is: (A) Stress (B) Strain (C) Pressure (D) Motion

188. Unit of pressure is: 2 -2

(A) Joule (B) Newton (C) Nm (D) Nm

189. Which statement is true: (A) (B) (C) (D)

The greater the The greater the The lower the None of these

depth of water, depth of water, depth of water,

the lower is the the greater is the greater is

pressure the pressure the pressure of

water

190. 1kpa=......: (A) 1000pa (B) 100pa (C) 1056pa (D) 800pa
191. Water pressure increase by ...... for every one meter down in a lake or (A) 8000 pa (B) 9000 pa (C) 10000 pa (D) 11000 pa

in a ocean:

192. A ...... acting on a stationary object could make the object start (A) Balanced (B) Unbalanced (C) (D) Inclined

moving: Perpendicular

193. Ali's weight is 500N. he is standing on the ground with an area of (A) 2000 pa (B) 3000 pa (C) 20000 pa (D) 25000 pa
2
0.025m under his feet. pressure exerted by Ali on floor is:

194. Through which of the following the light travels the fastest? (A) Air (B) Vacuum (C) Water (D) Prism

195. What is the color of an object that absorbs all the light that hits it? (A) Black (B) Green (C) White (D) Red

196. Which of the following type a mirror can form an image larger than the (A) Concave (B) Concex (C) Plane (D) All of these

onject?

197. Which of the following is true for an image un a plane mirror: (A) (B) (C) (D)

It is formed It is formed It is of the same It is always

when light is when light shape, size and black

blocked by an passes through color as the

opaque object a transparent object

object

198. What happens when light hits a shiny or smooth surface? (A) (B) (C) (D)

It is It is refracted It is absorbed It is reflected

disappeared

199. How is the angle of incidence related to the angle of reflection? (A) It is greater (B) It is smaller (C) It is same (D)

None of these

200. Which of the following describe the image of the boy formed by the (A) (B) (C) (D)

plane mirron? It will be upside It will bw in front It will by larger It will be

down of the mirror than the boy horizontally

reversed left to

right

201. Speed of light through air is about: (A) (B) (C) (D)

300000 km/s 250000 km/s 225000 km/s 200000 km/s

202. Speed of light through water is about: (A) (B) (C) (D)

300000 km/s 250000 km/s 225000 km/s 200000 km/s

203. Speed of light through glass is about: (A) (B) (C) (D)

300000 km/s 250000 km/s 225000 km/s 200000 km/s

204. Speed of light is donated by: (A) L (B) C (C) S (D) D

205. Angle of incident is equal to the angle of refleaction. it is the first law (A) Reflection (B) Refraction (C) Diffraction (D) Dispersion

of:

206. It takes about ...... minutes for light from the sun to reach the earth: (A) 6 (B) 7 (C) 8 (D) 9

207. There are ...... types of reflection: (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5

208. ...... is/are used to coat the back side of the mirror: (A) Silver (B) Aluminium (C) Copper (D)

Silver and

aluminium

209. In a convex mirror, focus is: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Under the In the front of On the mirror Behind the

mirror the mirror mirror

210. What type os image is formed in plane mirror: (A) Real (B) Virtual (C) (D)

Real and virtual None of these

211. The image is formed by a convex mirror is: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Real and virtual Real and Virtual and Virtual and

inverted upright inverted

212. The pole of spherical mirror is also called: (A) (B) Focus (C) Vertex (D)

Principal axis None of these

213. Image distance for a virtual image is always taken: (A) Zero (B) Positive (C) Negative (D)

None of these

214. An electric circuit is the path along which: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Electrons Electric charges Magnetic lines Electic motor

revolve around flow of force move move

the nucleus of

an atom

215. A closed circuit is the: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Complete path Incomplete Broken path of None of these

of electric path of electric electric current

current current

216. Which of the following in non-magnetic substance? (A) Iron (B) Steel (C) Silver (D) Nickel

217. Which of the following is a magnetic substance? (A) Glass (B) Marble (C) Gold (D) Cobalt

218. The best material to be used as a core in the coils for making (A) Rubber (B) Plasticq (C) Steel (D) Soft iron

electromagnet is:

219. An electric current in a conductor is due to the flow of: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Positive ions Negative ions Positive Free electrons

charges

220. The rate of flow of charges is called: (A) Current (B) Volt (C) Ohm (D) Coulomb

221. The formula to find the magnitude of current is: (A) I=Q/t (B) I=QV (C) I=CV (D) I=C/Q

222. One milli.ampere is equal to: (A) 100 uA (B) 1000 uA (C) 10 uA (D) 1 uA

223. One ampere is euqal to: (A) 100mA (B) 10mA (C) 1000mA (D) 10000mA

224. The SI unit of voltage is: (A) Walt (B) Joule (C) Coulomb (D) Volt

225. Unit of resistence is: (A) Ampere (B) Volt (C) Ohm (D) Farad

226. The unit of electic power is: (A) Watt (B) Ampere (C) Joule (D) Volt

227. Our electricity bill is taken in: (A) Wh (B) kWh (C) uWh (D) mWh

228. A microphone converts mechanical wave energy into: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Audio signals Video signals Audio and None of these

video signals

229. Who was the first which explore the electromagnetic effect? (A) (B) (C) Coulomb (D)

Micheal faraday George Simon None of these

Ohm

230. Bio-plastic is made of: (A) Glucose (B) Proteins (C) Starch (D) Fats

231. Baking soda, calcium carbonate, glycerin, fluorides are usually used (A) Soaps (B) Detergents (C) Toothpastes (D)

for making: Banaspati gee

232. Soap is ...... salt of long chain fatty acid: (A) (B) Magnesium (C) Iodine (D) Halogen

Sodium or

potassium

233. ...... is used in solar cooker: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Convex mirror Concave mirror Convex mirror Concave lens

234. Which is used in UPS? (A) Inverter (B) (C) Compressor (D)

Electric Electric motor

generator

235. To make bioplastic, we use: (A) Starch (B) Glycerol (C) (D)

Distilled water None of these

236. To make bioplastic, we use: (A) Starch (B) Glycerol (C) (D)

Distilled water None of these

237. For making bioplastic, we used corn starch and glyerol with amount: (A) (B) (C) (D)

1.4g and 0.5g 1.5g and 0.4g 1.5g and 0.5g None of these

238. To make bioplastic, we heat the solution: o o o o

(A) 70 C (B) 75 C (C) 80 C (D) 85 C

239. Toothpaste is a ...... paste like material used for cleaning and (A) Solid (B) Liquid (C) Semi-liquid (D) Gas

polishing teeth:

240. Baking soda, sodium chloride, calcium carbonate and gycerine are (A) Bioplastic (B) Toothpaste (C) Hand wash (D) Detergents

usually for making homemade ......:

241. An instrument that helps in seeing heavenly objects: (A) Microscope (B) Telescope (C) Periscope (D)

Kaleidoscope

242. Telescope on the earth suffers from the defect that light coming from (A) Space (B) Water (C) Atmosphere (D) Clouds

the stars has to pass throught:

243. A vehicle designed to carry an artificial satellite in oute space is: (A) Rocket (B) Airbus (C) Jet plane (D) Spacecraft

244. Star's distance are measured in: (A) Kilometers (B) (C) Light years (D) Miles

Nauticamiles

245. The color of hottest star is: (A) Red (B) Blue (C) Yellow (D) White

246. Our solar system is a part of: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Andromeda Milky way Jelly fish galaxy Irregular galaxy

galaxy galaxy

247. Surface temperature of the sun is: o o o o

(A) 3000 C (B) 6000 C (C) 15000 C (D) 1500000 C

248. The last stage in the life of massive star is: (A) Red giant (B) White dwarf (C) Super giant (D) Black hole

249. Bright stars may appear dim stars because they are: (A) Old star (B) New star (C) (D)

Far away from Close to the

earth earth

250. The nearest star after the sun is: (A) Rigel (B) (C) Aldebaran (D) Sirius

Proxima

centaure

251. Our sun is ...... kilometers awat from the Earth: (A) 10 millions (B) 12 millions (C) 15 millions (D) 20 millions

252. The age of milky way galaxy is about: (A) (B) (C) (D)

13.6 billions 13.4 billions 13.5 billions 13.7 billions

year years years years

253. Ther approximate distance of the sun from the centre of the milky way (A) (B) (C) (D)

galaxy is: 24000 light 22000 light 21000 light 25000 light

year years year year

254. Neutron stars emit higher energy radiation such as: (A) Alpha rays (B) X rays (C) Beta rays (D) Gama rays

255. Hubble telescope launched in space: (A) 1990 (B) 1991 (C) 1992 (D) 1993

256. Hubble telescope orbits the earth at a height of about: (A) 550km (B) 560km (C) 600km (D) 500km

257. International space station was buit with the collaborations of ...... (A) 20 (B) 21 (C) 18 (D) 19

countries:

258. Spectroscope is an instrument used to examine the wavelenght of: (A) Light waves (B) (C) Air waves (D)

Water waves Sound waves

259. physical exploration of space is conducted both by human (A) Telescope (B) (C) Rocket (D)

spaceflights and: Robotic Spectroscope

spacecraft

260. Scientific study of space by using especially developed technology is (A) (B) (C) (D)

called: Space Space Space Space

invention exploration searching developing

261. GPS means: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Global pure Global Global pure None of these

system positioning satellite

system

262. The astronauts were a specially designed suite called: (A) (B) (C) Space suit (D)

Space appron Space dress Space sheet

263. Sky lab fall from its orbit to earth in: (A) 1979 (B) 1989 (C) 1997 (D) 1998

Q2. Choose the correct answer. X0=0