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F4 Regular Lesson 23 Homework Solution

The document covers exponential and logarithmic functions, including their graphs and properties. It includes exercises for finding values related to these functions, such as solving equations and calculating areas of trapeziums. The content is structured into parts with specific problems and solutions related to the topic.

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Lam Christy
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14 views3 pages

F4 Regular Lesson 23 Homework Solution

The document covers exponential and logarithmic functions, including their graphs and properties. It includes exercises for finding values related to these functions, such as solving equations and calculating areas of trapeziums. The content is structured into parts with specific problems and solutions related to the topic.

Uploaded by

Lam Christy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ExponEntial and

logarithmic Function
Form 4
Vol 7

Part 8 – Graph of exponential function

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A

1. A −x
y =  1  = (2–1 )–x = 2x
2

2. B I is the graph for a > 1.


II is the graph if 0 < a < 1.
III is not a possible graph, since y = loga x must not pass through the origin.
3. C A: Could be the graph of y = ax for a > 1.
B: Could be the graph of y = ax for 0 < a < 1.
C: Could be the graph of y = loga x for a > 1.
D: Could be the graph of y = loga x for 0 < a < 1.
4. B The given figure is a graph of y = loga x, where 0 < a < 1.
5. A log 2 x
y = − log 0.5 x = − = log 2 x
1
log 2
2

1
Part 9 – Find value

1. (a) Sub (1, 2) and (2, 4) into the equation, we have

2 = ka

4 = ka
2

Solving, we have a = 2 and k = 1.

(b) f (x) = kax = 2x


Given that f (x1) = 2 f (x2),

2x1 = 2  2 x2
2x1 − x2 = 2
x1 − x2 = 1

2. (a) AC = y1, BD = y2.

Area of trapezium ABCD =


( y1 + y2 )CD = 771
2 2

y1 + y2 =
771 = 771
CD 4

(b) A( x1,3 4x1 ), B( x1 + 4,3 4x1 +4 )

3  4x1 + 3  4 x1 +4 = y1 + y2
771
3  4x1 + 3  4 x1 +4 =
4
257
4x1 + 4x1 +4 =
4
257
4x1 (1 + 44 ) =
4
1
4x1 =
4
x1 = −1
x2 = x1 + 4 = 3

Thus, we have A(–1, 0.75) and B(3, 192).

2
3. Let A(a, 2 log 1 a) and B(b, 2 log 1 b).
3 3

AC = a, BD = b .

Area of trapezium CDBA =


(a + b)CD = 28 ,
2 3

a+b=
28 2 = 28 ……(1)

3 CD 9

Meanwhile, 2 log 1 a – 2 log 1 b = CD = 6,


3 3

log 1
a=3
3
b

a =  1 3 = 1 ……(2)
b  3  27

Solving (1) and (2), we have


1
a = , b = 3.
9

Thus, we have A  , 4  and B(3, –2).


1
9 

4. Let A(a, 3 log3 a) and B(b, 3 log3 b).

Area of trapezium ABCD =


( AD + BC )(CD) = (a + b)(3log3 a − 3log3 b)
2 2

Area of △ABE =
( BE )( AE ) = (a − b)(3log3 a − 3log3 b)
2 2

Thus,
5 = Area of ABCD = a + b ,
4 Area of ABE a − b
a = 9b
Hence,
AE = 3 log3 a – 3 log3 b
= 3 log3 9b – 3 log3 b

= 3 log3
9b
b
=6

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