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Chap03 Study Guide and Review Answer

The document is a study guide for Chapter 3, focusing on evaluating, expanding, condensing expressions, and solving equations involving logarithms and natural logarithms. It includes specific problems with solutions, such as log2 32 equaling 5 and ln e11 equaling 11. The guide also addresses equations like 3x + 3 = 27x - 2 and provides answers for various logarithmic identities.

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8 views5 pages

Chap03 Study Guide and Review Answer

The document is a study guide for Chapter 3, focusing on evaluating, expanding, condensing expressions, and solving equations involving logarithms and natural logarithms. It includes specific problems with solutions, such as log2 32 equaling 5 and ln e11 equaling 11. The guide also addresses equations like 3x + 3 = 27x - 2 and provides answers for various logarithmic identities.

Uploaded by

hannah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Study Guide and Review - Chapter 3

Evaluate each expression.


21. Log2 32

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
5

23. log25 5

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

25. ln e11
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
11

27. log 80
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
1.90

Expand each expression.


32. Log3 9x3y 3z 6

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
2 + 3 log3 x + 3 log3 y + 6 log3 z
eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 1

34. ln
ANSWER:
Study Guide and Review - Chapter 3
1.90

Expand each expression.


32. Log3 9x3y 3z 6

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
2 + 3 log3 x + 3 log3 y + 6 log3 z

34. ln

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
1 – 2 ln x – 3 ln y – ln z

Condense each expression.


36. 3 log3 x – 2 log3 y

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

log3

38. 5 ln (x + 3) + 3 ln 2x – 4 ln (x – 1)
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

ln
eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 2
Solve each equation.
39. 3x + 3 = 27x – 2
ANSWER:

log
Study3Guide and Review - Chapter 3

38. 5 ln (x + 3) + 3 ln 2x – 4 ln (x – 1)
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

ln

Solve each equation.


39. 3x + 3 = 27x – 2
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

40. 253x + 2 = 125


SOLUTION:

ANSWER:

41. e2x – 8ex + 15 = 0


eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 3
SOLUTION:
ANSWER:
Study Guide and Review - Chapter 3

41. e2x – 8ex + 15 = 0


SOLUTION:

x = ln 3 or ln 5.

ANSWER:
ln 3; ln 5

42. ex – 4e−x = 0
SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
ln 2

43. log2 x + log2 3 = log2 18

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
6
eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 4
44. log6 x + log6 (x – 5) = 2

SOLUTION:
ANSWER:
Study Guide and Review - Chapter 3
ln 2

43. log2 x + log2 3 = log2 18

SOLUTION:

ANSWER:
6

44. log6 x + log6 (x – 5) = 2

SOLUTION:

4 − 5 < 0 and the logarithm of a negative number provides no real solution, so x = 9.

ANSWER:
9

eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 5

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