Docker Administrator
apt update
apt install sudo curl
sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o
/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-
keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
apt update
sudo apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
root@DockerSRV:~# docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community
Version: 28.0.2
API version: 1.48
Go version: go1.23.7
Git commit: 0442a73
Built: Wed Mar 19 14:36:58 2025
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Context: default
Server: Docker Engine - Community
Engine:
Version: 28.0.2
API version: 1.48 (minimum version 1.24)
Go version: go1.23.7
Git commit: bea4de2
Built: Wed Mar 19 14:36:58 2025
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Experimental: false
containerd:
Version: 1.7.25
GitCommit: bcc810d6b9066471b0b6fa75f557a15a1cbf31bb
runc:
Version: 1.2.4
GitCommit: v1.2.4-0-g6c52b3f
docker-init:
Version: 0.19.0
GitCommit: de40ad0
root@DockerSRV:~# docker pull nginx
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/nginx
6e909acdb790: Pull complete
5eaa34f5b9c2: Pull complete
417c4bccf534: Pull complete
e7e0ca015e55: Pull complete
373fe654e984: Pull complete
97f5c0f51d43: Pull complete
c22eb46e871a: Pull complete
Digest:
sha256:124b44bfc9ccd1f3cedf4b592d4d1e8bddb78b51ec2ed5056c52d3692ba
ebc19
Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest
docker.io/library/nginx:latest
docker run --name my-nginx -p 8080:80 -d nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED
STATUS PORTS NAMES
13b984660f3e nginx "/docker-entrypoint.…" 5 seconds ago
Up 4 seconds 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp, [::]:8080->80/tcp my-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~#
Web browser
http://192.168.8.139:8080
root@DockerSRV:~# docker stop my-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# docker rm my-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# docker search ubuntu
NAME DESCRIPTION
STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
ubuntu Ubuntu is a Debian-based Linux
operating sys… 17514 [OK]
ubuntu/nginx Nginx, a high-performance reverse
proxy & we… 128
ubuntu/squid Squid is a caching proxy for the
Web. Long-t… 108
ubuntu/bind9 BIND 9 is a very flexible, full-
featured DNS… 101
ubuntu/apache2 Apache, a secure & extensible
open-source HT… 90
ubuntu/prometheus Prometheus is a systems and
service monitori… 70
ubuntu/mysql MySQL open source fast, stable,
multi-thread… 67
docker pull ubuntu/bind9
root@DockerSRV:~# docker run --name my-bind9 -d ubuntu/bind9
d584667fdfbcd58fd455a9eccf6228eebcf124c3045faa2c164b996bafb36d59
root@DockerSRV:~# docker exec -it my-bind9 /bin/bash
root@DockerSRV:~# docker stop my-bind9
root@DockerSRV:~# docker search apache2
NAME DESCRIPTION
STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
ubuntu/apache2 Apache, a secure & extensible open-
source HT… 90
teamrock/apache2 TeamRock's Apache2
8 [OK]
kstaken/apache2 This a small Apache2 build that can be
exten… 3
prometsource/apache2
1
DOCKER COMPOSE
menampilkan index dari file php
mkdir apache-docker && cd apache-docker
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# touch docker-compose.yml
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# touch index.php
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# touch Dockerfile
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# tree ../apache-docker/
../apache-docker/
├── docker-compose.yml
├── Dockerfile
└── index.php
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# vim.tiny index.php
<?php
echo "Hallo, saya dari " . gethostname();
?>
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# vim.tiny Dockerfile
FROM php:apache
COPY index.php /var/www/html/index.php
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# vim.tiny docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
web:
build: .
container_name: apache_server
ports:
- "8080:80"
root@DockerSRV:~/apache-docker# docker-compose up -d
Creating network "apache-docker_default" with the default driver
Building web
Sending build context to Docker daemon 4.096kB
Step 1/2 : FROM php:apache
apache: Pulling from library/php
6e909acdb790: Already exists
a843a84fd431: Pull complete
54df264c65c0: Pull complete
e78f4a695473: Pull complete
dc325eebd405: Pull complete
b9e2f83d4e30: Pull complete
f01400cc6ea2: Pull complete
19883a5b6404: Pull complete
d49a5d4d78e5: Pull complete
9be9496ea2d8: Pull complete
dce5011ff25f: Pull complete
51cb2ba39d1e: Pull complete
7d6f3098fbfc: Pull complete
4f4fb700ef54: Pull complete
Digest:
sha256:4e4d213d34087fc762691319c0a6394c5a407d36fe6e2f107d033f8d441
d6252
Status: Downloaded newer image for php:apache
---> a32aa62d4c04
Step 2/2 : COPY index.php /var/www/html/index.php
---> 56f3351dce28
Successfully built 56f3351dce28
Successfully tagged apache-docker_web:latest
WARNING: Image for service web was built because it did not
already exist. To rebuild this image you must use `docker-compose
build` or `docker-compose up --build`.
Creating apache_server ... done
DOCKER VOLUME
docker volume create my_volume
docker volume ls
root@DockerSRV:~# docker volume inspect my_volume
[
{
"CreatedAt": "2025-03-24T18:39:13+07:00",
"Driver": "local",
"Labels": {},
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/my_volume/_data",
"Name": "my_volume",
"Options": {},
"Scope": "local"
}
]
root@DockerSRV:~# docker run -d --name my-nginx -v my_volume:/data
nginx
69593df5a4b917364f35bbb439ffd3e01aa34f19018ec636efed35c4b767e471
root@DockerSRV:~# docker stop my-nginx
my-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# docker rm my-nginx
my-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# docker volume rm my_volume
my_volume
root@DockerSRV:~# docker volume prune
WARNING! This will remove all local volumes not used by at least
one container.
Are you sure you want to continue? [y/N] y
Deleted Volumes:
8345e63125b96abe8f48b27855d45ec084aadd1483fef59e81ad764b7196710f
919a23a9618845eb44d771eeff64a93b82aee25d040818bb01eb59e924790511
Total reclaimed space: 0B
root@DockerSRV:~# docker run -d --name my-nginx -v /etc/:/data
nginx
efa20e94694737dbd4a748084bdb84ec21eaca685730807ea55befc012edeb07
root@DockerSRV:~# docker exec -it my-nginx /bin/bash
root@efa20e946947:/# ls /data/
PackageKit bluetooth default
grub.d kernel magic networks
rc0.d sgml sysctl.conf
X11 ca-certificates deluser.conf
gshadow kernel-img.conf magic.mime nftables.conf
Docker Volume dengan docker-compose
root@DockerSRV:~# mkdir volume-nginx
root@DockerSRV:~# cd volume-nginx/
root@DockerSRV:~/volume-nginx# vim.tiny docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
app:
image: nginx
volumes:
- my_volume:/data
volumes:
my_volume:
root@DockerSRV:~/volume-nginx# docker-compose up -d
Creating network "volume-nginx_default" with the default driver
Creating volume "volume-nginx_my_volume" with default driver
Creating volume-nginx_app_1 ... done
root@DockerSRV:~/volume-nginx# docker volume inspect volume-
nginx_my_volume
[
{
"CreatedAt": "2025-03-24T18:54:46+07:00",
"Driver": "local",
"Labels": {
"com.docker.compose.project": "volume-nginx",
"com.docker.compose.version": "1.29.2",
"com.docker.compose.volume": "my_volume"
},
"Mountpoint": "/var/lib/docker/volumes/volume-
nginx_my_volume/_data",
"Name": "volume-nginx_my_volume",
"Options": null,
"Scope": "local"
}
]
