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BSA18 487 Cal Rev1

The document outlines the design calculations for the OSBL Stage 1 Expansion Project in accordance with API 650 standards, detailing strength calculations, material properties, and various design parameters. It includes specific data on wind, seismic analysis, anchor bolts, and nozzle inputs, as well as the design temperature and pressure for the tank. The calculations are prepared by Kunshan Bexcelle Special Equipment Co., Ltd, with a focus on ensuring compliance with relevant engineering codes.

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Rudy Fuglaar
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42 views71 pages

BSA18 487 Cal Rev1

The document outlines the design calculations for the OSBL Stage 1 Expansion Project in accordance with API 650 standards, detailing strength calculations, material properties, and various design parameters. It includes specific data on wind, seismic analysis, anchor bolts, and nozzle inputs, as well as the design temperature and pressure for the tank. The calculations are prepared by Kunshan Bexcelle Special Equipment Co., Ltd, with a focus on ensuring compliance with relevant engineering codes.

Uploaded by

Rudy Fuglaar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 71

Total 71 Sheets (including cover sheet)

PROJECT NAME: OSBL for Stage 1 Expansion Project

DESIGN CALCULATION

In Accordance with API 650

Code Version : 2013,

STRENGTH CALCULATION SHEET


OF
ITEM NO. : --
EQUIPMENT NAME ：
PM REJECTS TO OCC STANDPIPE

CLIENT DOC. NO. ： BSA18-487-Cal

PO NO. ： -

Designed by Y.J. Dated 2018.7.10

Checked by M.C.P Dated 2018.7.10

Reviewed by Dated

Approve by _____________ Dated _____________

Rev. 0 1

Kunshan Bexcelle Special Equipment Co., Ltd.

Kunshan, CHINA
Table of Contents
Job Title Page........................................................................................................................................................................ 2
User Input Data ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Wind, Material, Thickness & Weights...................................................................................................................... 7
Roof Evaluation/Design & Appendix F...................................................................................................................... 9
Seismic Analysis Results .............................................................................................................................................. 11
Anchor Bolt Details .......................................................................................................................................................... 15
Nozzle Flexibility & Load Results ........................................................................................................................ 17
API-650 App V External Pressure ............................................................................................................................. 50
Anchor Chair Calculations ........................................................................................................................................... 54
Fluid Height Calculations ........................................................................................................................................... 56
Wind Calculations .............................................................................................................................................................. 57
Internal Pressure Calculations................................................................................................................................ 59
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 2
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 3
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

API-620/650/653/579 General Tank Data:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
API Design Code .................................... 650
Design Method (V, O, or A) ......................... One Foot
Run Objective ...................................... Design

Design Temperature ................................. 140.00 F


Design Pressure at Top ............................. 0.36000E-01 lb./sq.in
Shell Material ..................................... SS-316L
Internal Pressure Combination Factor ...........[Fp] 0.40000

Shell Design Stress .....................[Sd or Sts] 0.00000 lb./sq.in


Shell Hydro Test Stress ........................[St] 22500. lb./sq.in

Tank Nominal Diameter ...........................[D] 5.0000 ft.


Tank Shell Height .............................[HTK] 7.0000 ft.
Design Liquid Level .............................[H] 5.5000 ft.
Liquid Specific Gravity .........................[G] 1.0000
Weight of Attachments/Structures.................... 176.00 lb.
Distance down to Top Wind Girder ................... 0.00000 ft.
Joint Efficiency (App A or 653) .................[E] 0.85000
Wind Velocity ...................................... 176.00 ft./sec.

Insulation Thickness ............................... 0.00000 in.


Insulation Density ................................. 0.00000 lb./cu.in

Include Annular Base Plate Details ................. Yes


Include Wind Moment in Appendix F_4_2 Calculations . Yes
Minimum Yield Strength of Bottom Plate: ............ 23163. lb./sq.in

Number of Shell Courses ............................ 1

Shell Course Height and Thickness:


| Course Height | Thickness | Corrosion Allowance |
# | ft. | in. | in. |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1 | 7.00 | 0.2362 | 0.0625 |

Shell Course Material Properties:


| | Sd| St| Fy| UTS| Max Thk |Grade|Group|
# | Material Name | lb./sq.in. | in. | | |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | SS-316L | 0| 22500| 25000| 70000| 1.750 | 316L| UN |

Stainless Steel Material Properties:

Allowable Design Stress at 100 deg F ...(lb./sq.in.) 21000.


Allowable Design Stress at 200 deg F ...(lb./sq.in.) 19000.
Allowable Design Stress at 300 deg F ...(lb./sq.in.) 17000.
Allowable Design Stress at 400 deg F ...(lb./sq.in.) 15500.
Allowable Design Stress at 500 deg F ...(lb./sq.in.) 14300.

Yield Strength at 100 deg F ............(lb./sq.in.) 25000.


Yield Strength at 200 deg F ............(lb./sq.in.) 21100.
Yield Strength at 300 deg F ............(lb./sq.in.) 18900.
Yield Strength at 400 deg F ............(lb./sq.in.) 17200.
Yield Strength at 500 deg F ............(lb./sq.in.) 15900.

Anchor Bolt Input:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anchor Bolt Diameter (optional) .................... 1.1250 in.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 4
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Threads per Unit Length ............................ 8.0000 1/in.


Number of Anchor Bolts (optional) .................. 4.0000
Bolt Yield Stress .................................. 36000. lb./sq.in
Bolt Offset from Mean Tank Diameter ................ 0.17390 ft.
Anchor Bolt Corrosion Allowance (optional) ......... 0.11811 in.

Wind Data :
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kz parameter ....................................... 1.0400
Kzt parameter ...................................... 1.0000
Kd parameter ....................................... 0.95000
Importance Factor ... ...........................[I] 1.0000
Gust Factor ... .................................[G] 0.85000

Roof Data Input:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roof Type .......................................... Cone
Angle Between Roof and Horizontal .................. 10.000 deg
Net Area at Roof/Shell Junction ... .............[A] 1.3733 sq.in.
Thickness of Roof Plate ............................ 0.31496 in.
Roof Plate Corrosion Allowance ..................... 0.62992E-01 in.
Ground Snow Load ................................... 0.00000 lb/ft2
Roof Live Load ..................................... 0.00000 lb/ft2
Roof Spherical Radius .............................. 0.00000 ft.
General Roof Data, No Design
Weight of Roof Plates .............................. 0.00000 lb.
Weight of Roof Framing ............................. 0.00000 lb.
Percent of Weights Supported by Shell .............. 100.00 %
Roof Joint Efficiency .............................. 0.70000

API-650 Seismic Data (App E.):


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Yield Strength of Weld Material............. 23163. lb./sq.in
Nominal Thickness of Bottom Plate ..............[tb] 0.31496 in.
Seismic Use Group .............................[SUG] 1.0000
Friction Factor .................................... 0.40000
Importance Factor .................................. 1.0000
Initial Anchorage Type ............................. Self
Earthquake Type .................................... Site
Site Class ......................................... C
Spectral Acceleration Adjustment Coefficient ....[K] 1.5000
Scaling Factor ..................................[Q] 0.66000
Transitional Period ...........................[TL] 12.000
Mapped maximum earthquake for short periods ...[Ss] 0.14600
Mapped maximum earthquake for 1 sec periods ...[S1] 0.78000E-01
Mapped maximum earthquake for 0 sec period ...[S0] 0.00000
Non-ASCE peak ground acceleration .............[Sp] 0.00000
ASCE short period design accel. parameter .....[SDS] 0.15600

--- Site Specific Data ---

Spectral acceleration parameter at 0 period ..[Sa0*] 0.00000


Spectral acceleration parameter at any period .[Sa*] 0.00000

Nozzle Input Data:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nozzle Designation / Number # 1..................... V1
Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 93.346 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 12.000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.31496 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 122.98 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 5
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.


Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N
Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.31496 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 23.622 in.

Nozzle Designation / Number # 1..................... B1,B2,B3,B4


Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 91.339 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 8.0000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.31496 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 24.730 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.
Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N
Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.31496 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 23.622 in.

Nozzle Designation / Number # 1..................... A1,D1


Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 11.311 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 8.0000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.23622 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 75.315 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.
Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N
Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.23622 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 15.748 in.

Nozzle Designation / Number # 1..................... D2


Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 67.205 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 12.000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.23622 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 58.228 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.
Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N
Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.31496 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 23.622 in.

Nozzle Designation / Number # 1..................... D4


Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 52.362 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 6.0000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.23622 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 36.556 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.
Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 6
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N


Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.27992 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 11.811 in.

Nozzle Designation / Number # 1.....................  趱 B|着 A' B骈


Nozzle Height above bottom plate ................... 21.882 in.
Nozzle Outer Diameter .............................. 30.000 in.
delta Temperature .................................. 140.00 F
Modulus of Elasticity .............................. 0.29500E+08 lb./sq.in
Expansion Coefficient .............................. 0.00000 in./in./d
Reinforcement on (S)hell or (N)ozzle ............... S
Nozzle RePad Thickness ............................. 0.23622 in.
Nozzle Weight ...................................... 802.61 lb.
Applied External Radial Force ...................... 0.00000 lb.
Applied External Circumferential Moment ............ 0.00000 ft.lb.
Applied External Longitudinal Moment ............... 0.00000 ft.lb.
Apply PVP-1279 (Y)es or (N)o ....................... N
Nozzle Thickness for PVP-1279 ...................... 0.39370 in.
Repad Outer Diameter for PVP-1279 .................. 43.307 in.

API-650 External Pressure (Appendix V):


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Specified External Pressure .... ...............[Pe] 5.2005 lb/ft2
Elastic Modulus of Roof Plate Material ............. 0.27871E+08 lb./sq.in
Bottom stiffener allow. comp. stress ............... 16694. lb./sq.in
Top stiffener allow. compressive stress ............ 16694. lb./sq.in
Nominal Thickness of Bottom Plate .... .........[tb] 0.31496 in.
Smallest allowable tensile stress of roof,
shell and stiffeners ............................. 16694. lb./sq.in
Roof Dish Radius if Needed ......................[R] 0.00000 ft.
External Pressure Combination Factor...........[Fpe] 0.40000

Computation Control Directives:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roof Projection in Wind Moment = YES
Shell thick converg tolerance = 0.49999999E-02 in.
Generate Message File = NO
Cosine curve tolerance = 0.30000001
Cosine curve iteration limit = 100.00000
Wind girder shell thickness = MAX
Shell settlement method = FOURIER_SERIES
Corroded Nozzles = NO
653 Corroded hydrotest case = NO
Thickness roundup to nearest = 0.00000000 in.
Plate material density = 0.28360000 lb./cu.in.
Modify fluid height by pressure = YES
Round anchor bolts by = 4.0000000
Wind moment in Appendix F = Sect_5.9.7.1
Full shell weight in Appendix F = YES
Use P from F.4.1 only in F.6 = NO
Use non corroded roof weight as dlr = NO
Use new thickness for Seismic Calcs = NO

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 7
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

Wind Information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wind Velocity ...................................... 176.00 ft./sec.
Velocity Factor .................................... 1.0000
Wind Pressure ...................................... 0.24971 lb./sq.in
Area Exposed to Wind ............................... 36.102 ft.^2
Sect 5.9.7.1 Wind Moment on Tank ................... 4688.1 ft.lb.
Wind Shear Force Acting on Tank .................... 1298.2 lb.
Wind Girder Height Reduction Factor ................ 0.99146

Material Property Information:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following material properties have been modified in


accordance with API-650 (and API-653 where applicable).

Course | Material Name | Design Stress| Test Stress | App M |


Number | | (Sd or Sts) | (St) | Reduction |
| | (lb./sq.in.) | (lb./sq.in.) | |
--------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | SS-316L | 17170. | 19125. | 0.9376 |

Shell Course Thickness Data - One Foot Method


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Thickness Values for Three Cases |Min. Temp| |


Course | Design | Test | User | (deg F )| Status |
# | (in. ) | (in. ) | (in. ) | |Pass/Fail |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | 0.18750 | 0.18750 | 0.23622 | NA | NA |

Shell Course Allowed Fluid Heights:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Fluid Heights for Three Cases |


Course | Design | Test | Required |
| (ft. ) | (ft. ) | (ft. ) |
-------------------------------------------------------
1| 166.10 | 276.84 | 5.5831 |

Maximum Allowed Fluid Height of Entire Tank For:


Design Thickness Case ............................. 166.10 ft.
Test Thickness Case ............................. 276.84 ft.
Required fluid height ............................. 5.5831 ft.

Base Plate Details - Shell Weight & Center of Gravity:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Required Annular Base Plate Thickness .............. 0.31250 in.
(from API-650 Table 5-1 plus corrosion)
Annular Base Plate Width per 5.5.2 ................. 45.430 in.
( 2 + ThkCrs1 + max[ 24, (2tb * sqrt(Fy/2YHG))] )
Weight of Shell + Nozzles .......................... 1962.4 lb.
Total Weight of all Nozzles ........................ 1120.4 lb.
Center of Gravity (Shell+Nozzles) .................. 3.1145 ft.

Wind Overturning Stability Check:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Corroded Shell Weight + %Roof - Uplift ............. 2022.2 lb.
Line Load ......................................[wa] 1.0468 lb./in.
Moment due to wind (hor+ver) press .............[Mw] 3677.6 ft.lb.
Moment due to wind (hor) press ................[Mws] 2205.0 ft.lb.
Moment due to internal pressure ...............[Mpi] 254.47 ft.lb.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 8
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Moment due to tank liquid ......................[Mf] 493.31 ft.lb.


Moment due to shell & roof ....................[Mdl] 4644.3 ft.lb.

Wind Girder Information:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For "open top" tanks ...
Required Section Modulus, Top Girder ............... 0.17500E-01 in.^3
Table 5-20 Detail, B value ......................... a 0.00 in.
Table 5-20 Shape name (if applicable)............... 2.5x2.5x.25

Maximum Height of Unstiffened Shell ................ 816.96 ft.

Wind Girder - Transformed Section Method


Number of Intermediate Girders Reqd ................ 0

Weight Summary:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shell (Corroded) ................................... 561. lb.
Shell (Non-Corroded) ............................... 842. lb.
Annular Base Plate ................................. 285. lb.
Bottom Plate ....................................... 287. lb.
Nozzles ............................................ 1120. lb.
Roof Plates ........................................ 256. lb.
Roof Framing/Structure ............................. 0. lb.
Shell Attachments .................................. 176. lb.
Shell + Roof Insulation ............................ 0. lb.
Operating Fluid .................................... 6697. lb.
Water Weight ....................................... 8523. lb.

Operating Weight (Non-Corroded) .................... 9664. lb.


Test Weight (Non-Corroded, Filled to Top)........... 11490. lb.
Empty Weight (Non-Corroded) ........................ 2967. lb.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 9
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

TANK - Roof Design/Analysis Data

Corroded Roof Plate Thickness as given in input .25197 in.

SELF-SUPPORTING CONE ROOF


Roof thickness per 5.10.5, Cone Roof............... 0.18750 in.

Total weight of Roof Plates ........................ 256.45 lb.


Based on user input thickness
User Specified Design Roof Load .................... 0.12544 lb./sq.in
including user plate thickness
Computed Design Roof Load .......................... 0.12544 lb./sq.in
including user plate thickness

Roof Evaluations - Appendix F


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Uplift force due to internal pressure............... 101.79 lb.
Total weight resisting uplift ...................... 2343.5 lb.

Max Design Pressure, roof/shell joint.............. 206.79 in of H2O


Max Design Pressure, roof/shell joint.............. 7.4671 lb./sq.in
(According to F.4.1)

Compression Ring Failure Pressure .................. 329.65 in of H2O


Compression Ring Failure Pressure .................. 11.904 lb./sq.in
(According to F.6)

Required Compression Areas, Roof/Shell Junction


Area as per Section F.5 ........................... 0.00000 in.^2
Area as per Section 5.10.5, Cone Roof............... 0.24277E-01 in.^2

Frangible Roof-to-Shell Junction Area Limit:


Area as per Section 5.10.2.6 ....................... 0.87823E-01 in.^2

Top Angle Requirement Per 5.1.5.9.e 2x2x3/16


(This is a minimum angle size based solely on the tank
diameter. Other criteria may require a larger section.)

API 650 Appendix F Calculations:

Nominal Tank Weight


= Shell Weight + Roof Weight + Framing Weight + Attachment Weight
= 1962.4 + 205.2 + .0 + 176.0
= 2343.5 lb.

Note: The uplift was less than the total weight.

Appendix M Yield Stress reduction factor, M.3.6 and S.3.6.4 [Mfact]:


= Fy / Fyamb
= 23440.0/25000.0
= .938 Must be less than or equal to 1.0

Note: Using the corroded roof weight in Appendix F calculations.

Note: The tank is considered anchored since anchor bolts are specified,
therefore Appendix F.4.2 calculations are not required.

Design Pressure per F.4.1 [P]:


= (0.962 * A * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))/(D^2) + 0.245 * DLR/D^2
= (0.962*1.373*23440.0*.938*tan(10.00))/(5.0^2)+0.245*205/5.0^2
= 206.787 in. of water
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 10
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

= 7.467 psi

Note: The Yield Stress was reduced in the above equation by use
of the M factor, Mfact.

Note: Design Pressure was less than maximum computed per F.4.1

Required Area of the Roof/Shell Junction per F.5.1 [A]:


= D^2(Pi-0.245*DLR/D^2)/(0.962*Fy*Mfact(tan(theta)))
= 5.0^2(.997 -0.245*205/5.0^2)/(0.962 *23440.0 *.938 (tan(10.00 )))
= .000 in.^2

Note: The Yield Stress was reduced in the above equation by use
of the M factor, Mfact.

Maximum Frangible Roof Area 5.10.2.6 [A]:


= DLs/( 2 * pi * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))
= 2138.4/( 2 * pi * 23440.0 * .938 * tan(10.00 ))
= .088 in.^2

Note: The Yield Stress was reduced in the above equation by use
of the M factor, Mfact.

Calculated failure Pressure from F.6 [Pf]:


= 1.6 * P - (0.147 * Dlr)/D^2
= 1.6 * 206.787 - (0.147 * 205 )/5.0^2
= 329.652 in. of water

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 11
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

Seismic Evaluation Results - Appendix E

Ground Motion Type : Probabilistic

Design Fluid Weight ................................ 6696.6 lb.

Design level peak acceleration for non-ASCE ....[Sp] 0.00000


MCE at period of 0.2 seconds ...................[Ss] 0.14600
MCE at period of 0.0 seconds ...................[S0] 0.00000
MCD at period of 1.0 seconds ...................[S1] 0.78000E-01
Design spectral accel parameter ...............[SDS] 0.15600

Acceleration based site coefficient ............[FA] 1.2000


Velocity based site coefficient ................[FV] 1.7000
FvS1 / FaSs ....................................[TS] 0.75685
Convective sloshing period .....................[TC] 1.2928 sec

Convective spectral acceleration parameter .....[Ac] 0.00000


Impulsive spectral acceleration parameter ......[Ai] 0.00000
Effective convective fluid weight ..............[Wc] 1378.6 lb.
Effective impulsive fluid weight ...............[Wi] 5389.2 lb.
Convective liquid base shear ...................[Vc] 0.00000 lb.
Impulsive liquid base shear ....................[Vi] 0.00000 lb.
Total design base shear .........................[V] 0.00000 lb.
Shear resistance ...............................[VS] 3752.2 lb.
Ring wall convective moment arm ................[Xc] 4.2652 ft.
Ring wall impulsive moment arm .................[Xi] 2.3215 ft.
Slab convective moment arm ....................[XCS] 4.3076 ft.
Slab impulsive moment arm .....................[XIS] 3.0915 ft.
Shell+appurtenances weight .....................[WS] 2138.4 lb.
Roof+framing+10% snow weight+roof ins..........[Wrs] 256.45 lb.
Ringwall overturning moment ...................[Mrw] 0.00000 ft.lb.
Slab overturning moment ........................[Ms] 0.00000 ft.lb.

Vertical acceleration parameter ................[AV] 0.73320E-01


Effective specific gravity .....................[Ge] 0.97067

Resisting annulus force ........................[wa] 2.8903 lb./in.


Tank + roof weight at shell base ...............[wt] 12.705 lb./in.
The anchorage ratio .............................[J] 0.00000
Reqd min annular plate projection ...............[L] 0.00000 ft.

Number of anchor bolts required .................[N] 0


Shell compressive stress .......................[Sc] 104.62 lb./sq.in
Shell allowable stress .........................[Sa] 11418. lb./sq.in

Height of sloshing wave ............................ 0.00000 ft.


Required Freeboard ................................. 0.00000 ft.

Hoop Stress versus Allowable Stress


Course | Hoop Stress | Hoop Allowable |
# | (lb./sq.in.) | (lb./sq.in.) |
----------------------------------------------
1 | 597.49 | 17719.74 |

Seismic Evaluation Summary:

Seismic shell stress check passed.


Base shear within limits.
Hoop stress within allowable.

Appendix E Seismic Analysis Calculations:


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 12
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Period Parameter per E.2.2 [Ts]:


= ( Fv * S1 ) / Fa * Ss
= ( 1.700 * .078 )/1.200 * .146
= .757 sec.

Sloshing Period Coefficient per E.4.5.2-c [Ks]:


= 0.578 / sqrt( hyperbolic tangent(3.68 * HL / D ) )
= 0.578/sqrt( hyperbolic tangent(3.68 * 5.583/5.000 ) )
= .578

Convective Sloshing Period per E.4.5.2-b [Tc]:


= Ks*sqrt(D)
= .578 * sqrt ( 5.000 )
= 1.293 sec.

Impulsive Spectral Acceleration for SS Spectra per E.4.6.2-2 [Ai]:


= Q(I / Rwi) * Sa
= .660 (1.000/3.500 ) * .000
= .000 %g

Convective Spectral Accel. for SS Spectra [Ac]:


= min( (Q * K * (I / Rwc) * Sa) , Ai)
= min( (.660 * 1.500 * (1.000/2.000 ) * .000 ), .000 )
= .000

Convective Weight per E.6.1.1-3 [Wc]:


= 0.230 (D/H) * Wp * tanh( 3.67 (H/D) )
= 0.230 (5.00/5.58 ) * 6696.645 * tanh( 3.67 (5.58/5.00 ) )
= 1378.611 lb.

Impulsive Weight per E.6.1.1-2 [Wi]:


= Wp * ( 1.0 - 0.218 (D/H) )
= 6696.645 * ( 1.0 - 0.218 (5.000/5.583 ) )
= 5389.240 lb.

Convective Liquid Base Shear per E.6.1-3 [Vc]:


= Ac * Wc
= .000000 * 1378.611
= .000 lb.

Impulsive Liquid Base Shear per E.6.1-2 [Vi]:


= Ai( Ws + Wr + Wf + Wi )
= .000 ( 2138.367 + 256.451 + 572.457 + 5389.240 )
= .000 lb.

Total Design Base Shear per E.6.1-1 [V]:


= sqrt( Vc^2 + Vi^2 )
= sqrt( .000^2 + .000^2 )
= .000 lb.

Ringwall Convective Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.1-3 [Xc]:


= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (H / D)) - 1.0)
/ (3.67 (H / D) * sinh(3.67 (H / D))))*H
= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (5.583/5.000 )) - 1.0)
/(3.67 (5.583 /5.000 ) * sinh(3.67 (5.583 /5.000 ))))*5.583
= 4.265 ft.

Ringwall Impulsive Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.1-2 [Xi]:


= H * ( 0.5 - 0.094 (D / H) )
= 5.583 * ( 0.5 - 0.094 (5.000/5.583 ) )
= 2.322 ft.

Slab Convective Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.2-3 [Xcs]:


= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (H / D)) - 1.937)
/ (3.67 (H / D) * sinh(3.67 (H / D)) ) ) * H
= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (5.583/5.000 )) - 1.937)
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 13
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/(3.67 (5.583 /5.000 ) * sinh(3.67 (5.583 /5.000 ))))*5.583


= 4.308 ft.

Slab Impulsive Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.2-2 [Xis]:


= H * ( 0.500 + ( 0.0600 * D / H ) )
= 5.583 * ( 0.500 + ( 0.0600 * 5.000/5.583 ) )
= 3.092 ft.

Ringwall Overturning Moment per E.6.1.5-1 [Mrw]:


= sqrt( ( Ai ( Wi * Xi + Ws * Xs
+ Wr * Xr ) )^2
+ ( Ac * Wc * Xc )^2 )
= sqrt( ( .000 ( 5389.240 * 2.322 + 2138.367 * 3.115
+ 256.451 * 7.147 ) )^2
+ ( .000 * 1378.611 * 4.265 )^2 )
= .000 ft.lb.

Slab Overturning Moment per E.6.1.5-2 [Ms]:


= sqrt( ( Ai ( Wi * Xis + Ws * Xs
+ Wr * Xr ) ) ^2
+ ( Ac * Wc * Xcs ) ^2 )
= sqrt( ( .000 ( 5389.240 * 3.092 + 2138.367 * 3.115
+ 256.451 * 7.147 ) )^2
+ ( .000 * 1378.611 * 4.265 )^2 )
= .0 ft.lb.

Vertical Acceleration Parameter per E.6.1.3 [Av]:


= 0.47 * SDS
= 0.47 * .156
= .073320 %g

Effective Specific Gravity per E.2.2 [Ge]:


= ( 1 - ( 0.4 * Av ) ) * G
= ( 1 - ( 0.4 * .073 ) ) * 1.000
= .971

Resisting Annulus Force per E.6.2.1.1-1b [wa]:


= min( ( 7.9 * ta * sqrt( Fy * H * Ge ) ),
( 1.28 * H * D * Ge ) )
= min( ( 7.9 * .125 * sqrt( 23163.055 * 5.583 * .971 ) ),
( 1.28 * 5.583 * 5.000 * .971 ) )
= min( 349.871, 34.684 )
= 34.684 lb./ft.

Tank + Roof Weight at Shell Base per E.6.2.1.1.1-2 [wt]:


= ( Wrs / ( D * pi) ) + ( WS / ( D * pi ) )
= ( 256.451/( 5.000 * 3.142 ) ) + ( 2138.367/( 5.000 * 3.142 ) )
= 152.459 lb./ft.

The Anchorage Ratio per E.6.2.1.1.1-1 [J]:


= Mrw/(D^2( wt(1 - (0.4 * Av)) + wa - 0.4 * wint))
= .000/(5.000^2(152.459 (1-(0.4 * .073 ))+34.684 -0.4*6.5 ))
= .000000

Shell Compressive Stress per E.6.2.2.2-1b [Sc]:


= (wt (1 + 0.4 * Av) + (1.273 * Mrw / D^2))
/ (12 * ts)
= (152.459 (1 + 0.4 * .073 ) + (1.273 * .000/5.000^2))
/(12 * .125 )
= 104.620 psi

Shell Allowable Stress [Sa/Fc]:


= min ((1.0E6 * ts / (2.5 * D))
+ (600 * sqrt(G * H)),(Fty / 2))
= min ((1.0E6 * .125/(2.5 * 5.000 ))
+ (600 * sqrt(1.000 * 5.583 )),(23440.000/2))
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= 11417.713 psi

Seismic Hoop combined Force/Stress Calculations for Shell Course: 1

Impulsive Hoop Membrane Force per E.6.1.4-3b [Ni]:


= 1.39 * Ai * G * D^2
= 1.39 * .000 * 1.000 * 5.000^2
= .000 lb./in.

Convective Hoop Membrane Force per E.6.1.4-4b [Nc]:


= cosh ( 3.68 ( H - Y ) / D )/ cosh ( 3.68 * H / D )
* 0.98 * Ac * G * D^2
= cosh ( 3.68 ( 5.583 - 5.583 )/5.000 )
* 0.98 * .000 * 1.000 * 5.000^2
= .000 lb./in.

Product Hydrostatic Membrane Force [Nh]:


= 0.0361 * G * Y * 12.0 * D * 12.0 / 2.0
= 0.0361 * 1.000 * 5.583 * 12.0 * 5.000 * 12.0/2.0
= 72.558 lb./in.

Total Combined Hoop Stress per E.6.1.4-6:


= (sqrt( Ni^2 + Nc^2 + (AV * Nh / 2.5)^2 ) + Nh) / Thk
= (sqrt(.000^2+.000^2+(.073*72.558/2.5)^2)+72.558)/.125
= 597.485 psi

Seismic Hoop Allowable for Shell Course: 1

Allowable Hoop Stress per E.6.2.4:


= min( [0.9 * min( Fy, Fyweld ) * je * Mred], ShellAll * 1.33)
= min( [0.9 * min( 23440, 23163 ) * .85 * 1.00 ], 17170 * 1.33)
= 17719.736 psi

Height of Sloshing Wave per E.7.2:


= 0.42 * D * 2.5 * K * Q * Fa * S0
* I * Ts / Tc
= 0.42 * 5.000 * 2.5 * 1.500 * .660 * 1.200 * .000
* 1.000 * .757/1.293
= .000 ft.

Required Freeboard per Table E-7:


= 0.7 * wave height
= 0.7 * .000
= .000 ft.

Shear Resistance Force per E.7.6-1 [Vs]:


= MU ( WS + WR + WF + Wfluid ) * ( 1.0 - 0.4 * AV )
= .400 (2138.367 +256.451 +572.457 +6696.645 )*(1.0-0.4*.073 )
= 3752.198 lb.

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API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

Anchor Bolt Results - Section 5.12


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Uplift | Allowable | Load/Bolt |


| (lb.) | Bolt Stress | (lb.) |
Load Case | | (lb./sq.in.) | |
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Design Pressure | 19029.4 | 14064. | 4757 |
Wind Loading | 289.6 | 27003. | 72 |
Design Press + Wind Load | 8373.4 | 18752. | 2093 |

Anchor Bolt Results - Section 5.12


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

| Number | Bolt | Bolt Stress |


| of Bolts | Diameter | (lb./sq.in.) |
Load Case | | (in. ) | |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Design Pressure | 4 | 1.125 | 7731 |
Wind Loading | 4 | 1.125 | 117 |
Design Press + Wind Load | 4 | 1.125 | 3402 |

Final Anchor Bolt Spacing .............. (ft. ) 4.20

Specified number of user bolts is sufficient.


Specified user bolt diameter is sufficient.

Bolt Load Calculations per API 650 Table 5.21b:

Compute weight per table 5.21b [W1]:


= Corr. Shell Wght + Attachment Wght + ( Corr. Roof Wght + Ins. ) * %
= 1681.7 + 176.0 + ( 205.2 + .0 ) * 1.00
= 2062.9 lb.

Compute weight per table 5.21b [W2]:


= (Corr. Shell Wght + Ins. Wght)+Att. Wght+(Roof Wght + Fram Wght + Ins.)*%
= ( 1681.7 ) + 176.0 + ( 205.2 + .0 + .0 )*1.00
= 2062.9 lb.

Compute weight per table 5.21b [W3]:


= Nom. Shell Wght + Attachment Wght + (Nom. Roof Wght + Ins. Wght) * %
= 1962.4 + 176.0 + (256.5 + .0 ) * 1.00
= 2394.8 lb.

Net Uplift due to Design Pressure:


= [Pi * D^2 * 4.08 ] - W1
= [206.787 * 5.0^2 * 4.08 ] - 2062.9
= 19029.4 lb.

Net Uplift due to Test Pressure:


= [Pt * D^2 * 4.08 ] - W3
= [.997 * 5.0^2 * 4.08 ] - 2394.8
= -2293.1 lb.

Note that P and Pt above are in inches of water.

Net Uplift due to Wind Pressure:


= PWR * D^2 * 4.08 + [4 * MWS/D] - W2
= 5.769 * 5.0^2 * 4.08 + [4 * 2204/5.0 ] - 2062.9
= 289.6 lb.
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Net Uplift due to Design Pressure + Wind:


= [Fp(P + PWR)D^2 * 4.08] + [4*MWS/D] - W1
= [.40(206.787+5.77)5.0^2*4.08]+[4*2204/5.0]-2062.9
= 8373.4 lb.

Note:
The Frangibility case was not analyzed because the design
pressure was zero or the frangibilty requirements in
API 650 paragraph 5.10.2.6 were not met.

Initial Bolt Design for each Load Case (in., lb./sq.in. & in.^2):

Anchor Bolt Database: TEMA-Imperial

Case | Number | Diameter | Stress | Bolt Area |


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Design Pressure | 4 | 1.125 | 7731.9 | 0.6153 |
Wind Loading | 4 | 1.125 | 117.7 | 0.6153 |
Design Press + Wind Load | 4 | 1.125 | 3402.2 | 0.6153 |

Final Bolt Design for each Load Case (in., lb./sq.in. & in.^2):

Case | Number | Diameter | Stress | Bolt Area |


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Design Pressure | 4 | 1.125 | 7731.9 | 0.6153 |
Wind Loading | 4 | 1.125 | 117.7 | 0.6153 |
Design Press + Wind Load | 4 | 1.125 | 3402.2 | 0.6153 |

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API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

Nozzle Flexibilities & Loads - Appendix P:

Note: Nozzle V1 was on the roof. No flexibility calculations performed.

Note: Nozzle B1,B2,B3,B4 was on the roof. No flexibility calculations perform

Load Condition | Design | Test | User |


Nozzle: A1,D1 | | | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Stiffness (lb./in. ) | 75678. | 75678. | 75678. |
Long. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 85265. | 85265. | 85265. |
Circ. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 36534. | 36534. | 36534. |
Radial Deflection (in. ) | 0.14609E-03| 0.14609E-03| 0.13192E-03|
Long. Rotation (deg. ) | 0.23359E-03| 0.23359E-03| 0.22369E-03|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Multp (1/lb. ) | 0.57810E-02| 0.57810E-02| 0.54748E-02|
Long. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.11425E-02| 0.11425E-02| 0.10673E-02|
Circ. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.13824E-02| 0.13824E-02| 0.12815E-02|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Limit (lb. ) | 17.298 | 17.298 | 18.265 |
+Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | 87.524 | 87.524 | 93.693 |
-Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | -87.524 | -87.524 | -93.693 |
Circ. Moment Limit (ft.lb. ) | 72.340 | 72.340 | 78.034 |

Load Condition | Design | Test | User |


Nozzle: D2 | | | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Stiffness (lb./in. ) | 0.10620E+06| 0.10620E+06| 0.10620E+06|
Long. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 0.28470E+06| 0.28470E+06| 0.28470E+06|
Circ. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 93418. | 93418. | 93418. |
Radial Deflection (in. ) | -0.53858E-06| -0.53858E-06| -0.48304E-06|
Long. Rotation (deg. ) | 0.14851E-03| 0.14851E-03| 0.13320E-03|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Multp (1/lb. ) | -1.0329 | -1.0329 | -0.97819 |
Long. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | -0.15070 | -0.15070 | -0.14078 |
Circ. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | -0.19305 | -0.19305 | -0.17896 |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Limit (lb. ) | -0.96816E-01| -0.96816E-01| -0.10223 |
+Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | -0.66355 | -0.66355 | -0.71032 |
-Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | 0.66355 | 0.66355 | 0.71032 |
Circ. Moment Limit (ft.lb. ) | -0.51800 | -0.51800 | -0.55877 |

Load Condition | Design | Test | User |


Nozzle: D4 | | | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Stiffness (lb./in. ) | 53100. | 53100. | 53100. |
Long. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 35588. | 35588. | 35588. |
Circ. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 11677. | 11677. | 11677. |
Radial Deflection (in. ) | 0.37934E-04| 0.37934E-04| 0.34022E-04|
Long. Rotation (deg. ) | 0.14851E-03| 0.14851E-03| 0.13320E-03|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Multp (1/lb. ) | 0.28640E-01| 0.28640E-01| 0.26920E-01|
Long. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.69818E-02| 0.69818E-02| 0.64622E-02|
Circ. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.81103E-02| 0.81103E-02| 0.74489E-02|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Limit (lb. ) | 3.4916 | 3.4916 | 3.7147 |
+Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | 14.323 | 14.323 | 15.475 |
-Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | -14.323 | -14.323 | -15.475 |
Circ. Moment Limit (ft.lb. ) | 12.330 | 12.330 | 13.425 |
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Load Condition | Design | Test | User |


Nozzle: M1 | | | |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Stiffness (lb./in. ) | 0.37170E+06| 0.37170E+06| 0.37170E+06|
Long. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 0.47265E+07| 0.47265E+07| 0.47265E+07|
Circ. Bending Stiff(in.lb./deg) | 0.41705E+07| 0.41705E+07| 0.41705E+07|
Radial Deflection (in. ) | 0.11694E-03| 0.11694E-03| 0.10485E-03|
Long. Rotation (deg. ) | 0.14721E-03| 0.14721E-03| 0.13093E-03|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Multp (1/lb. ) | 0.19028E-02| 0.19028E-02| 0.18020E-02|
Long. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.11598E-03| 0.11598E-03| 0.10984E-03|
Circ. Moment Multp (1/ft.lb. ) | 0.15222E-03| 0.15222E-03| 0.14416E-03|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radial Force Limit (lb. ) | 52.554 | 52.554 | 55.493 |
+Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | 862.21 | 862.21 | 910.43 |
-Long. Moment Limit(ft.lb. ) | -862.21 | -862.21 | -910.43 |
Circ. Moment Limit (ft.lb. ) | 656.92 | 656.92 | 693.66 |

Nozzle Stiffness Calculations:

Design Case for Nozzle, A1,D1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 13.750 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 9.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 11.311 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 8.0/2
= 4.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 11.311/2 * 4.000
= 1.4

As 1.0 < L/2a < 1.5, interpolate between both sets of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 4.0/30.000
= .133

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2A and P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:
= 0.321E-03

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2B and P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:
= 0.323E-03
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Interpolated values from the figure P-2C and P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.139E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.321E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 4.000
= 0.75678E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.323E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.85265E+05 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.139E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.36534E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *11.311 )) * cos(.360 *11.311 ) - (11.311/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00015 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *11.311 ))
* [cos(.360 *11.311 )+sin(.360 *11.311 )]]
= 0.23359E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 4.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 1.122

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 11.311 + 4.000
= 15.311 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 11.311 - 4.000
= 7.311 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 11.311 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.429

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.007
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Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 4.000^2 * 2.011
= 101.078 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(15.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(7.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(11.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.122/(2 * .960 * 101.078 )
= 0.57810E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.122/(4.000/12.0 * 2.429 * 101.078 )
= 0.13710E-01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.122/(4.000 * 12.0 * 2.007 * 101.078 )
= 0.16588E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.578E-02
= 0.17298E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.137E-01
= 0.72937E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.137E-01
= -0.72937E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.166E-01
= 0.60283E+01 ft.lb.

Test Case for Nozzle, A1,D1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 13.750 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 9.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 11.311 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 21
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 8.0/2
= 4.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 11.311/2 * 4.000
= 1.4

As 1.0 < L/2a < 1.5, interpolate between both sets of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 4.0/30.000
= .133

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2A and P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:
= 0.321E-03

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2B and P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:
= 0.323E-03

Interpolated values from the figure P-2C and P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.139E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.321E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 4.000
= 0.75678E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.323E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.85265E+05 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.139E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.36534E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *11.311 )) * cos(.360 *11.311 ) - (11.311/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00015 in.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 22
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *11.311 ))
* [cos(.360 *11.311 )+sin(.360 *11.311 )]]
= 0.23359E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 4.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 1.122

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 11.311 + 4.000
= 15.311 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 11.311 - 4.000
= 7.311 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 11.311 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.429

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.007

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 4.000^2 * 2.011
= 101.078 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(15.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(7.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(11.311/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.122/(2 * .960 * 101.078 )
= 0.57810E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.122/(4.000/12.0 * 2.429 * 101.078 )
= 0.13710E-01 1/ft.lb.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 23
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
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Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.122/(4.000 * 12.0 * 2.007 * 101.078 )
= 0.16588E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.578E-02
= 0.17298E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.137E-01
= 0.72937E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.137E-01
= -0.72937E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.166E-01
= 0.60283E+01 ft.lb.

User Case for Nozzle, A1,D1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 13.750 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 9.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 11.311 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 8.0/2
= 4.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 11.311/2 * 4.000
= 1.4

As 1.0 < L/2a < 1.5, interpolate between both sets of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 4.0/30.000
= .133

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.472
= 63.5

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2A and P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 24
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= 0.321E-03

Interpolated values from the figure per P-2B and P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:
= 0.323E-03

Interpolated values from the figure P-2C and P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.139E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.321E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 4.000
= 0.75678E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.323E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.85265E+05 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.139E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 4.000 )^3
= 0.36534E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 0.34133E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [1-(e^-(.341 *11.311 )) * cos(.341 *11.311 ) - (11.311/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00013 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [(1/66.997 )-(.341 *e^-(.341 *11.311 ))
* [cos(.341 *11.311 )+sin(.341 *11.311 )]]
= 0.22369E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 4.000/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 1.062

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 11.311 + 4.000
= 15.311 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 11.311 - 4.000
= 7.311 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 11.311 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 25
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YF = .960
YL = 2.462

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.051

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 4.000^2 * 2.011
= 101.078 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(15.311/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(7.311/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(11.311/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.062/(2 * .960 * 101.078 )
= 0.54748E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.062/(4.000/12.0 * 2.462 * 101.078 )
= 0.12808E-01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.062/(4.000 * 12.0 * 2.051 * 101.078 )
= 0.15378E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.547E-02
= 0.18265E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.128E-01
= 0.78078E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.128E-01
= -0.78078E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.154E-01
= 0.65028E+01 ft.lb.

Design Case for Nozzle, D2 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 17.750 in.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 26
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 13.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 67.205 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 12.0/2
= 6.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 67.205/2 * 6.000
= 5.6

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 6.0/30.000
= .200

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 6.000
= 0.10620E+06 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.28470E+06 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.93418E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 27
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= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5


= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *67.205 )) * cos(.360 *67.205 ) - (67.205/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= -.00000 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *67.205 ))
* [cos(.360 *67.205 )+sin(.360 *67.205 )]]
= 0.14851E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 6.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 1.683

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 67.205 + 6.000
= 73.205 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 67.205 - 6.000
= 61.205 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 67.205 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.193

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.712

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 6.000^2 * -.008
= -.849 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(73.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(61.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(67.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 28
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Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.683/(2 * .960 * -.849 )
= -.10329E+01 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.683/(6.000/12.0 * 2.193 * -.849 )
= -.18085E+01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.683/(6.000 * 12.0 * 1.712 * -.849 )
= -.23166E+01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/-0.103E+01
= -.96816E-01 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.181E+01
= -.55296E-01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/-0.181E+01
= 0.55296E-01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.232E+01
= -.43167E-01 ft.lb.

Test Case for Nozzle, D2 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 17.750 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 13.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 67.205 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 12.0/2
= 6.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 29
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= 67.205/2 * 6.000
= 5.6

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 6.0/30.000
= .200

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 6.000
= 0.10620E+06 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.28470E+06 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.93418E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *67.205 )) * cos(.360 *67.205 ) - (67.205/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= -.00000 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *67.205 ))
* [cos(.360 *67.205 )+sin(.360 *67.205 )]]
= 0.14851E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 6.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 1.683
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 30
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
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Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 67.205 + 6.000
= 73.205 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 67.205 - 6.000
= 61.205 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 67.205 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.193

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.712

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 6.000^2 * -.008
= -.849 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(73.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(61.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(67.205/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.683/(2 * .960 * -.849 )
= -.10329E+01 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.683/(6.000/12.0 * 2.193 * -.849 )
= -.18085E+01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.683/(6.000 * 12.0 * 1.712 * -.849 )
= -.23166E+01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/-0.103E+01
= -.96816E-01 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.181E+01
= -.55296E-01 ft.lb.
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Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/-0.181E+01
= 0.55296E-01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.232E+01
= -.43167E-01 ft.lb.

User Case for Nozzle, D2 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 17.750 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 13.500 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 67.205 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 12.0/2
= 6.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 67.205/2 * 6.000
= 5.6

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 6.0/30.000
= .200

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.472
= 63.5

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
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= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a


= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 6.000
= 0.10620E+06 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.28470E+06 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 6.000 )^3
= 0.93418E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 0.34133E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [1-(e^-(.341 *67.205 )) * cos(.341 *67.205 ) - (67.205/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= -.00000 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [(1/66.997 )-(.341 *e^-(.341 *67.205 ))
* [cos(.341 *67.205 )+sin(.341 *67.205 )]]
= 0.13320E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 6.000/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 1.594

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 67.205 + 6.000
= 73.205 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 67.205 - 6.000
= 61.205 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 67.205 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.223

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.749

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 6.000^2 * -.008
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= -.849 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(73.205/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(61.205/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(67.205/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 1.594/(2 * .960 * -.849 )
= -.97819E+00 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 1.594/(6.000/12.0 * 2.223 * -.849 )
= -.16894E+01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 1.594/(6.000 * 12.0 * 1.749 * -.849 )
= -.21476E+01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/-0.978E+00
= -.10223E+00 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.169E+01
= -.59193E-01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/-0.169E+01
= 0.59193E-01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/-0.215E+01
= -.46565E-01 ft.lb.

Design Case for Nozzle, D4 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 12.125 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 7.875 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 52.362 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 34
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
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more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 6.0/2
= 3.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 52.362/2 * 3.000
= 8.7

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 3.0/30.000
= .100

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 3.000
= 0.53100E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.35588E+05 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.11677E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
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* [1-(e^-(.360 *52.362 )) * cos(.360 *52.362 ) - (52.362/67.00 )]


+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00004 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *52.362 ))
* [cos(.360 *52.362 )+sin(.360 *52.362 )]]
= 0.14851E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 3.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= .841

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 52.362 + 3.000
= 55.362 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 52.362 - 3.000
= 49.362 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 52.362 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .983
YL = 2.689

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.314

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 3.000^2 * .528
= 14.942 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(55.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(49.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(52.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= .841/(2 * .983 * 14.942 )
= 0.28640E-01 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
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= .841/(3.000/12.0 * 2.689 * 14.942 )


= 0.83782E-01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= .841/(3.000 * 12.0 * 2.314 * 14.942 )
= 0.97323E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.286E-01
= 0.34916E+01 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.838E-01
= 0.11936E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.838E-01
= -0.11936E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.973E-01
= 0.10275E+01 ft.lb.

Test Case for Nozzle, D4 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 12.125 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 7.875 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 52.362 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 6.0/2
= 3.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 52.362/2 * 3.000
= 8.7

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 3.0/30.000
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 37
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= .100

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 3.000
= 0.53100E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.35588E+05 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.11677E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *52.362 )) * cos(.360 *52.362 ) - (52.362/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00004 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *52.362 ))
* [cos(.360 *52.362 )+sin(.360 *52.362 )]]
= 0.14851E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 3.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= .841

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 52.362 + 3.000
= 55.362 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 38
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= 52.362 - 3.000
= 49.362 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 52.362 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .983
YL = 2.689

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.314

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 3.000^2 * .528
= 14.942 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(55.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(49.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(52.362/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= .841/(2 * .983 * 14.942 )
= 0.28640E-01 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= .841/(3.000/12.0 * 2.689 * 14.942 )
= 0.83782E-01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= .841/(3.000 * 12.0 * 2.314 * 14.942 )
= 0.97323E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.286E-01
= 0.34916E+01 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.838E-01
= 0.11936E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.838E-01
= -0.11936E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 39
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= .100/0.973E-01
= 0.10275E+01 ft.lb.

User Case for Nozzle, D4 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 12.125 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 7.875 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 52.362 in.

Note: The nozzle was above both minimum distances above.

Warning:
The nozzle is located at an elevation that is greater than one half
of the first shell course's height. See Table 5.6b and P.2.1 for
more information.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 6.0/2
= 3.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 52.362/2 * 3.000
= 8.7

As L/2a >= 1.5, use second set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 3.0/30.000
= .100

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.472
= 63.5

From figure P-2D [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.300E-03

From figure P-2E [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.320E-03

From figure P-2F [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.105E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 3.000
= 0.53100E+05 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.320E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.35588E+05 in.lbf./deg
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 40
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Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.105E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 3.000 )^3
= 0.11677E+05 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 0.34133E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [1-(e^-(.341 *52.362 )) * cos(.341 *52.362 ) - (52.362/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00003 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [(1/66.997 )-(.341 *e^-(.341 *52.362 ))
* [cos(.341 *52.362 )+sin(.341 *52.362 )]]
= 0.13320E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 3.000/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= .797

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 52.362 + 3.000
= 55.362 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 52.362 - 3.000
= 49.362 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 52.362 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .991
YL = 2.751

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 2.386

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 3.000^2 * .528
= 14.942 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(55.362/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


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= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]


= max[(1 - 0.75)(49.362/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(52.362/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= .797/(2 * .991 * 14.942 )
= 0.26920E-01 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= .797/(3.000/12.0 * 2.751 * 14.942 )
= 0.77547E-01 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= .797/(3.000 * 12.0 * 2.386 * 14.942 )
= 0.89387E-01 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.269E-01
= 0.37147E+01 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.775E-01
= 0.12895E+01 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.775E-01
= -0.12895E+01 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.894E-01
= 0.11187E+01 ft.lb.

Design Case for Nozzle, M1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 34.625 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 30.375 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 21.882 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 30.0/2
= 15.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.
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L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 21.882/2 * 15.000
= .7

As L/2a <= 1.0, use first set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 15.0/30.000
= .500

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2A [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.420E-03

From figure P-2B [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.340E-03

From figure P-2C [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.300E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.420E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 15.000
= 0.37170E+06 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.340E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.47265E+07 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.41705E+07 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *21.882 )) * cos(.360 *21.882 ) - (21.882/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00012 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *21.882 ))
* [cos(.360 *21.882 )+sin(.360 *21.882 )]]
= 0.14721E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
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= 15.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5


= 4.207

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 21.882 + 15.000
= 36.882 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 21.882 - 15.000
= 6.882 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 21.882 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.100

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.600

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 15.000^2 * 1.629
= 1151.582 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(36.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(6.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(21.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 4.207/(2 * .960 * 1151.582 )
= 0.19028E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 4.207/(15.000/12.0 * 2.100 * 1151.582 )
= 0.13918E-02 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 4.207/(15.000 * 12.0 * 1.600 * 1151.582 )
= 0.18267E-02 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.190E-02
= 0.52554E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
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= .100/0.139E-02
= 0.71851E+02 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.139E-02
= -0.71851E+02 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.183E-02
= 0.54744E+02 ft.lb.

Test Case for Nozzle, M1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 34.625 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 30.375 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 21.882 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 30.0/2
= 15.0 in.

Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 21.882/2 * 15.000
= .7

As L/2a <= 1.0, use first set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 15.0/30.000
= .500

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.424
= 70.8

From figure P-2A [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.420E-03

From figure P-2B [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.340E-03

From figure P-2C [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.300E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.420E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 15.000
= 0.37170E+06 lbf./in.
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Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.340E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.47265E+07 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.41705E+07 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 0.36042E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [1-(e^-(.360 *21.882 )) * cos(.360 *21.882 ) - (21.882/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00012 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.424
* [(1/66.997 )-(.360 *e^-(.360 *21.882 ))
* [cos(.360 *21.882 )+sin(.360 *21.882 )]]
= 0.14721E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 15.000/(30.000 * .424 )^0.5
= 4.207

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 21.882 + 15.000
= 36.882 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 21.882 - 15.000
= 6.882 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 21.882 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.100

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.600

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 15.000^2 * 1.629
= 1151.582 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


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= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]


= max[(1 - 0.75)(36.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(6.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(21.882/(30.000 *.424 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 4.207/(2 * .960 * 1151.582 )
= 0.19028E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 4.207/(15.000/12.0 * 2.100 * 1151.582 )
= 0.13918E-02 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 4.207/(15.000 * 12.0 * 1.600 * 1151.582 )
= 0.18267E-02 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
= .100/0.190E-02
= 0.52554E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.139E-02
= 0.71851E+02 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.139E-02
= -0.71851E+02 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.183E-02
= 0.54744E+02 ft.lb.

User Case for Nozzle, M1 per Appendix P:


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Minimum Nozzle Distances per API 650 Table 5.6b:


Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of regular nozzle: 34.625 in.
Min. distance from bottom of tank to center of low nozzle: 30.375 in.
Actual distance from bottom of tank to center of nozzle: 21.882 in.

Warning: The nozzle is lower than one of the minimum distances above.

Nozzle stiffness coefficients per P.2.4:

Outside radius of nozzle [a]:


= D / 2
= 30.0/2
= 15.0 in.
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Nominal tank radius [R]:


= Nominal tank diameter / 2
= 60.0/2
= 30.0 in.

L / 2a coefficient:
= L / 2 * a
= 21.882/2 * 15.000
= .7

As L/2a <= 1.0, use first set of curves.

a / R coefficient:
= a / R
= 15.0/30.000
= .500

R / t coefficient:
= R / t
= 30.000/.472
= 63.5

From figure P-2A [KR/E(2a)]:


= 0.420E-03

From figure P-2B [KL/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.340E-03

From figure P-2C [KC/E(2a)^3]:


= 0.300E-03

Stiffness coefficient for the radial thrust load per P.2.9.2.1 [KR]:
= Coeff. from graph * E * 2 * a
= 0.420E-03 * 29500000 * 2 * 15.000
= 0.37170E+06 lbf./in.

Stiffness coefficient for the longitudinal moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KL]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2.0 * a )^3
= 0.340E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2.0 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.47265E+07 in.lbf./deg

Stiffness coefficient for the circumferential moment per P.2.9.2.1 [KC]:


= Coeff. from graph * E * ( 2 * a )^3
= 0.300E-03 * 29500000 * ( 2 * 15.000 )^3
= 0.41705E+07 in.lbf./deg

Characteristic parameter per P.2.3 [beta]:


= 1.285 / (Rt)^0.5
= 1.285/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 0.34133E+00 1/in.

Unrestrained radial growth of the shell per P.2.5.1 [W]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/Et
* [1-(e^-(beta*L)) * cos(beta*L) - (L/H)]
+ alpha * R * delta[T]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [1-(e^-(.341 *21.882 )) * cos(.341 *21.882 ) - (21.882/67.00 )]
+ 0.000E+00 * 30.000 * 140.000
= .00010 in.

Unrestrained shell rotation of the shell per P.2.5.2 [theta]:


= (0.036*G*H*R^2)/E*t
* [(1/H)-(beta*e^-(beta*L))
* [cos(beta*L)+sin(beta*L)]]
= (0.036*1.000 *66.997 *30.000^2)/29500000 *.472
* [(1/66.997 )-(.341 *e^-(.341 *21.882 ))
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* [cos(.341 *21.882 )+sin(.341 *21.882 )]]


= 0.13093E-03 deg

Value of lamda per P.2.3 [lamda]:


= a/(Rt)^0.5
= 15.000/(30.000 * .472 )^0.5
= 3.984

Coefficient XA per P.2.3:


= L + a
= 21.882 + 15.000
= 36.882 in.

Coefficient XB per P.2.3:


= L - a
= 21.882 - 15.000
= 6.882 in.

Coefficient XC per P.2.3:


= L
= 21.882 in.

Coefficients YF and YL from figure P-4A based on lamda:


YF = .960
YL = 2.100

Coefficient YC from figure P-4B based on lamda:


YC = 1.600

Pressure end load on the opening per P.2.3:


= pi * a^2 * P
= 3.1415 * 15.000^2 * 1.629
= 1151.582 lbf.

Radial force nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XA / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(36.882/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Longitudinal nomogram limit values per figure P-3A:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XB / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(6.882/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Circumferential moment nomogram limit value per figure P-3B:


= max[(1 - 0.75)(XC / (Rt)^0.5), 0.1]
= max[(1 - 0.75)(21.882/(30.000 *.472 )^0.5), 0.1]
= .100

Radial force multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (2 * YF * FP)
= 3.984/(2 * .960 * 1151.582 )
= 0.18020E-02 1/lbf.

Longitudinal moment multiplier per figure P-3A:


= lamda / (a / 12.0 * YL * FP)
= 3.984/(15.000/12.0 * 2.100 * 1151.582 )
= 0.13181E-02 1/ft.lb.

Circumferential moment multiplier per figure P-3B:


= lamda / (a * 12.0 * YC * FP)
= 3.984/(15.000 * 12.0 * 1.600 * 1151.582 )
= 0.17299E-02 1/ft.lb.

Radial force limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [FRmax]:


= Radial force nomogram limit value / Radial force multp.
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= .100/0.180E-02
= 0.55493E+02 lbf.

Positive Long. moment limit [MC = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmax]:
= Long. moment nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= .100/0.132E-02
= 0.75869E+02 ft.lb.

Negative Long. moment limit [ML = 0 and MC = 0] per figure P-3A [MLmin]:
= - Radial Force nomogram limit value / Long. moment multiplier
= -.100/0.132E-02
= -0.75869E+02 ft.lb.

Circ. moment limit [ML = 0 and FR = 0] per figure P-3B [MCmax]:


= Circ. moment nomogram limit value / Circ. moment multiplier
= .100/0.173E-02
= 0.57805E+02 ft.lb.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


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API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

External Pressure Results - Appendix V

DL roof plate dead load ............................ 12.9 lb/ft2


PR design external pressure ........................ 18.1 lb/ft2
For a Self Supporting Cone Roof:
Required thickness of roof plate ................... 0.047 in.
Length of roof considered in region ................ 1.702 in.
Required area of roof/shell joint .................. 0.019 in.^2
Required area of top stiffener .................... 0.000 in.^2
Length of shell included (top) ..................... 1.423 in.
Length of shell included (bottom) .................. 1.423 in.

Transformed Shell Height ........................... 7.000 ft.

Elastic Buckling Check V.8.1.1


Buckling Check Ok, exceeds 0.19 ................... 0.476

Ps design ext press for shell ...................... 33.080 lb/ft2


Ps(max) max design external pressure ............... 3220.481 lb/ft2
ts(min) min shell for design ext press ............. 0.030 in.

Stiffeners are not required for external pressure.

App. V External Pressure Calculations, No Wind + Vacuum, Condition 2:

Roof Analysis:

Total Design External Pressure Loading per V.7 [Pr]:


= max[ DL + (Lr or S) + Fpe*Pe, DL + Pe + 0.4(Lr or S)]
= max[12.863 + max[.000, .000 ] + .400 * 5.200,
12.863 + 5.200 + 0.4 * max[.000, .000 ]]
= max[ 14.943, 18.063 ]
= 18.063 psf

Roof Plate required thickness per V.7.2.1 [tcone]:


= D/sin(theta) * sqrt( Pr/(0.248 * E ) )
= 5.0/sin(10.000 ) * sqrt(18.063/(0.248 * 27870914 ) )
= .047 in.

Required area of roof/shell joint per V.7.2.2 [Areqd]:


= Pr * D^2 / ( 8 * f * tan(theta))
= 18.063 * 5.0^2/( 8 * 16694.2 * tan(10.000 ))
= .019 in.^2

Length of roof considered in region per V.7.2.3 [Xcone]:


= 1.47 * sqrt( (D * tcone) / sin( theta ) )
= 1.47 * sqrt( (5.0 * .047 )/sin( 10.000 ) )
= 1.702 in.

Length of shell considered in region per V.7.2.4 [Xshell]:

Length of shell included (top)


= 1.47 * sqrt( D * ts1 )
= 1.47 * sqrt( 5.0 * .188 )
= 1.423 in.

Length of shell included (bottom)


= 1.47 * sqrt( D * tsn )
= 1.47 * sqrt( 5.0 * .188 )
= 1.423 in.

Required area of top stiffener per V.7.2.5 [Astiff]:


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 51
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

= max[((Areqd - ( Xshell * ts1 ) - ( Xcone * tcone )),0]


= max[(.019 - ( 1.423 * .188 ) - ( 1.702 * .047 )),0]
= .000 in.^2

Value of SI per V.8.1:


= 3.0 [ as Wind velocity = 0.0 ]

Shell Analysis:

Transformed height of tank shell per V.8.1.4 [HTS]:


= h1(ts1/ts1)^2.5 + h2(ts1/ts2)^2.5
+ ... hn(ts1/tsn)^2.5
= 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5 + 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5
+ ... 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5
= 7.000 ft.

Elastic Buckling Check per V.8.1.1:


= sqrt(Fy / E)(HTS / D)((D / tsmin)^0.75)
= sqrt(23440.000/27870914 )(7.000/5.000 )((5.000/.188 )^0.75)
= .476

Specified design wind velocity per V.3.1 [V]:


= Wind velocity (ft./Sec.) * 3600.0 / 5280.0
= .000 * 3600.0/5280.0
= .000 mph

Maximum wind pressure per V.3.1 [W]:


= 31( V / 120.0 ) ^2
= 31( .000/120.0 )^2
= .000 psf

Design External Pressure for Shell per V.3.1 [Ps]:


= max( Pe, ( W + Fpe * Pe ) )
= max( 5.200, (.000 + .400 * 5.200 ) )
= 5.200 psf

Max. design external pressure per V.8.1.2 [Ps(max)]:


= (0.6 * E) / ( D / tsmin )^2.5 * (HTS * SI) / D
= (0.6 * 27870914 )/( 5.000/.188 )^2.5 * (7.000 * 3.000 )/5.000
= 1084.255 psf

Min. shell thickness for design ext. pressure per V.8.1.3 [tsmin]:
= 1.23( SI * HTS * Ps )^0.4 * D^0.6 / E^0.4
= 1.23( 3.000 * 7.000 * 5.200 )^0.4 * 5.000^0.6/27870914^0.4
= .022 in.

App. V External Pressure Calculations, Wind + Vacuum, Condition 1:

Roof Analysis:

Total Design External Pressure Loading per V.7 [Pr]:


= max[ DL + (Lr or S) + Fpe*Pe, DL + Pe + 0.4(Lr or S)]
= max[12.863 + max[.000, .000 ] + .400 * 5.200,
12.863 + 5.200 + 0.4 * max[.000, .000 ]]
= max[ 14.943, 18.063 ]
= 18.063 psf

Roof Plate required thickness per V.7.2.1 [tcone]:


= D/sin(theta) * sqrt( Pr/(0.248 * E ) )
= 5.0/sin(10.000 ) * sqrt(18.063/(0.248 * 27870914 ) )
= .047 in.

Required area of roof/shell joint per V.7.2.2 [Areqd]:


= Pr * D^2 / ( 8 * f * tan(theta))
= 18.063 * 5.0^2/( 8 * 16694.2 * tan(10.000 ))
= .019 in.^2
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 52
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Length of roof considered in region per V.7.2.3 [Xcone]:


= 1.47 * sqrt( (D * tcone) / sin( theta ) )
= 1.47 * sqrt( (5.0 * .047 )/sin( 10.000 ) )
= 1.702 in.

Length of shell considered in region per V.7.2.4 [Xshell]:

Length of shell included (top)


= 1.47 * sqrt( D * ts1 )
= 1.47 * sqrt( 5.0 * .188 )
= 1.423 in.

Length of shell included (bottom)


= 1.47 * sqrt( D * tsn )
= 1.47 * sqrt( 5.0 * .188 )
= 1.423 in.

Required area of top stiffener per V.7.2.5 [Astiff]:


= max[((Areqd - ( Xshell * ts1 ) - ( Xcone * tcone )),0]
= max[(.019 - ( 1.423 * .188 ) - ( 1.702 * .047 )),0]
= .000 in.^2

Value of SI per V.8.1:


= ( Pe + 15 ) / 20 [ as Pe <= 15 ]
= ( 5.200 + 15 )/20
= 1.010

Shell Analysis:

Transformed height of tank shell per V.8.1.4 [HTS]:


= h1(ts1/ts1)^2.5 + h2(ts1/ts2)^2.5
+ ... hn(ts1/tsn)^2.5
= 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5 + 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5
+ ... 7.000 (.188/.188 )^2.5
= 7.000 ft.

Elastic Buckling Check per V.8.1.1:


= sqrt(Fy / E)(HTS / D)((D / tsmin)^0.75)
= sqrt(23440.000/27870914 )(7.000/5.000 )((5.000/.188 )^0.75)
= .476

Specified design wind velocity per V.3.1 [V]:


= Wind velocity (ft./Sec.) * 3600.0 / 5280.0
= 176.000 * 3600.0/5280.0
= 120.000 mph

Maximum wind pressure per V.3.1 [W]:


= 31( V / 120.0 ) ^2
= 31( 120.000/120.0 )^2
= 31.000 psf

Design External Pressure for Shell per V.3.1 [Ps]:


= max( Pe, ( W + Fpe * Pe ) )
= max( 5.200, (31.000 + .400 * 5.200 ) )
= 33.080 psf

Max. design external pressure per V.8.1.2 [Ps(max)]:


= (0.6 * E) / ( D / tsmin )^2.5 * (HTS * SI) / D
= (0.6 * 27870914 )/( 5.000/.188 )^2.5 * (7.000 * 1.010 )/5.000
= 3220.481 psf

Min. shell thickness for design ext. pressure per V.8.1.3 [tsmin]:
= 1.23( SI * HTS * Ps )^0.4 * D^0.6 / E^0.4
= 1.23( 1.010 * 7.000 * 33.080 )^0.4 * 5.000^0.6/27870914^0.4
= .030 in.
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 53
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 54
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Anchor Chair Cap Input Values:

Thickness of Gusset Plates j 0.551 in.


Width of Gussets at Top Plate twdt 3.622 in.
Width of Gussets at Base Plate bwdt 1.693 in.
Height of Gussets hg 5.512 in.
Height of Gussets plus top Plate thickness h 6.142 in.
Distance between Gussets g 2.362 in.
Dist. from Bolt Center to Gusset (Rg/2) cg 1.181 in.
External Corrosion Allowance Ca 0.0000 in.
Top Plate allowable stress S 16679.0 lb./sq.in.
Number of Gussets per bolt ng 2
Bottom Shell Course Thickness 0.236 in.
Shell Course Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in.
Thickness of Tank Baseplate m 0.315 in.

Thickness of Top Plate c 0.630 in.


Radial Width of the Top Plate b 3.622 in.
Circumferential Width of the Top Plate a 4.724 in.
Anchor Bolt Diameter d 1.125 in.

Anchor Chair Cap and Gusset Plate Analysis Results:

Required Thickness of Top Chair Cap Plate per AISI:


P Bolt Load
e Bolt eccentricity (center of bolt to shell OD)
Sb Allowable Bending Stress ( 1.5 * S )
g Distance between Gussets
d Bolt Diameter
f Distance from Edge of Hole to Tip of Top Plate

Top Chair Cap Plate Required Thickness per AISI [Tc]:


= ( P /( Sb * f ) * ( 0.375 * g - 0.22 * d ))?+ c
= (14272/(25018*1.091)*(0.375*2.36-0.22*1.125))?.000
= .5778 in.

Stress in the Top Plate at given Thickness [Stpl]:


= P( 0.375 * b - 0.22 * d ) / f / ( c - Ca )?
= 14272 (0.375*2.362 - 0.22*1.125 )/1.091/(.630 -.000 )?
= 21047.8 lb./sq.in., must be less than 25018.5 lb./sq.in.

Required Gusset Thickness per AISI:


Gusset Plate Thickness is the greater of( 0.5 in (12mm), 0.04( hg ))
= max( .500, 0.04( 5.512 ) ) + Ca
= .500 in.

For gusset plates the following must also be true [English Units]:
Gusset Thickness * Average Gusset Width >= (P/1000)/25
= ( .551 - .000 ) * 2.657 > ( 14272.025/1000)/25 ) Passed
= 1.465 > .571 Passed

Local Stress at the Top Plate per AISI, including axial Stress [S]:
= P*e/t 瞇 1.32*Z/(1.43*a*h?(R*t)
+ (4(a)(h)?.333 + 0.031 /(R*t)?
= 14272*1.97/.17 瞇 1.32*.73/(1.43*4.72*(6.14)?(30.06*.17)
+ (4*4.72 (6.14 )?0.333 + 0.031/(30.06 *.17 )?
= 28067.9 lb./sq.in.

Intermediate Value [Z]:


= 1/[(0.177*a*m/(R*t)?*(m/t)?+ 1]
= 1/[(0.177*4.724*.315/(30.062*.174)?*(.315/.174)?1]
= .725

Radial Distance [e]:


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 55
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

= ( Dc - Ds ) / 2
= ( 63.937 - 60.000 )/2
= 1.969 in.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 56
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Determine Maximum allowed Fluid Heights:

For Course # 1, Operating Case

Allowed fluid height above this course based on the 1ft method
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1875 - .0625 )17170.00/(2.6 * 5.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 166.096 ft.

For Course # 1, Hydro Case, not corroded

Allowed fluid height above this course based on the 1ft method
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1875 - .0000 )19125.00/(2.6 * 5.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 276.841 ft.

Balanced Design Snow Load [Sb]:


= 0.84 * S
= 0.84 * .000
= .000 psf

Unbalanced Design Snow Load [Su]:


= Sb
= .000
= .000 psf

Total Design External Pressure Loading per 5.10.5.1 [Pr]:


= max[ DL + (Lr or Sb) + Fpe*Pe, DL + Pe + 0.4(Lr or Sb) ]
= max[ 12.863 + max[ .000, .000 ] + .400 * 5.200,
12.863 + 5.200 + 0.4 * max[ .000, .000 ]]
= max[ 14.943, 18.063 ]
= 18.063 psf

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 57
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Wind Load Calculations:

Wind velocity factor 5.2.1 [Vfact]:


= ( Wind Velocity / 120 )^2
= ( 120.0/120 )^2
= 1.000

Vertical projected wind area of tank [VArea]:


= Tank Height * Insulated Tank Diameter
= 7.00 * 5.00
= 35.000 ft^2

Velocity pressure per 5.9.7.1 [p]:


= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * kd * V^2 * I * G + 5.0
= 0.00256 * 1.040 * 1.000 * .950 * 120.000^2 * 1.000 * .850 + 5.0
= 35.958 psf

Wind moment on shell [Moment]:


= Wind Pressure * Wind Area * Tank Height/2
= 35.958 * 35.0 * 7.00/2
= 0.44049E+04 ft.lb.

Vertical projected wind area of Cone roof:


= Roof Height * Roof triangular base
= .44 * 2.50
= 1.102 ft^2

Area Exposed to Wind:


= Wind area of tank + Wind area of roof
= 35.000 + 1.102
= 36.102 ft.^2

Wind moment at the base including the cone roof [Total Moment]:
= Moment + ( Wind P * Roof Area( Tank Height + Roof Height/3))
= 0.440E+04 + ( 35.958 * 1.1 ( 7.0 + .44/3))
= 0.46881E+04 ft.lb.

Wind shear force acting on the tank:


= Wind Pressure * (tank area + roof area)
= 35.958 * 36.1
= 0.12982E+04 lbf.

Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDL]:


= ( Shell Weight + Attachement Weight + Framing Weight * % )D/2
= ( 1681.7 + 176.0 + .0 * 1.00 )5.0/2
= 4644.3 ft.lb

Resisting Weight of Fluid [WL]:


= min( 5.6 * tb * sqrt( Fby * H * min( 0.7, G )), 0.45 * H * D )
= min(5.6*.1250*sqrt(23163.1*5.58*min(0.7,1.000)),0.45*5.6*5.00)
= min( 210.6, 12.6 )
= 12.6 lbf/ft

Moment from Fluid Weight [MF]:


= WL * ( PI * D ) * ( D / 2 )
= 12.6 * ( 3.1416 * 5.00 ) * ( 5.00/2 )
= 493.3 ft.lb

Moment from Design Internal Pressure [MPI]:


= Design Pressure * pi( Diameter in inches / 2 )^2 * ( D / 2 )
= .0360 * 3.1416 ( 60.00/2 )^2 * ( 5.00/2 )
= 254.5 ft.lb

Design Pressure per F.4.1 [P]:


= (0.962 * A * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))/(D^2) + 0.245 * DLR/D^2
TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 58
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

= (0.962*1.373*23440.0*.938*tan(10.00))/(5.0^2)+0.245*205/5.0^2
= 206.787 in. of water
= 7.467 psi

Note: The Yield Stress was reduced in the above equation by use
of the M factor, Mfact.

Note: Design Pressure was less than maximum computed per F.4.1

Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MWS]:


= Pws * D * H^2/2
= 18 * Vfact * (D + Insulation) * H^2/2
= 18 * 1.0000 (5.0 + .0 ) * 7.0^2/2
= 2205.0 ft.lb

Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MW]:


= MWS + Wind Uplift * VArea * D / 2
= 2205.0 + .2083 * 2827.4 * 5.0/2
= 3677.6 ft.lb

Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDLR]:


= ( Roof Weight )D/2
= ( 205.2 )5.0/2
= 512.9 ft.lb

Warning: The following API 650 Section 5.11.2.1 criteria were not met:
2) MW + FP(MPI) < (MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR

Note: Anchorage is required for this design.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


TANK 2017, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis 59
Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD
Job: 18-A3268-R1 Date: Jul 10,2018 Time: 3:30pm

Determine required thickness per the selected Method:

Modify the liquid height per F.2 [H]:


= Hdes + P/(12 * Sg)
= 5.500 + .997/(12 * Sg)
= 5.583 ft.

Shell Course Thickness per the One Foot Method:

Required Thickness for Course # 1

Required thickness based on the 1ft method per 5.6.3.2, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd + ca
= 2.6 * 5.000 ( 5.58 - 1 )1.000/17170.0 + .062
= .066 in.

Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .18750 in.

Final Selected Thickness including corrosion and other allowances:


= .18750 in.

Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:


= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 5.000 ( 5.58 - 1 )/19125.0
= .00312 in.

Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .18750 in.

Final Selected Thickness including other Code allowances:


= .18750 in.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017


Table of Contents
[Manhole calc]
Input Echo: ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE ........................................................................................................................................... 5
Flg Calc [Int P]: B.F. ................................................................................................................................................ 9
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 2
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Input Echo: Step: 1 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

PV Elite Vessel Analysis Program: Input Data

Design Internal Pressure (for Hydrotest) 14.503 psig


Design Internal Temperature 140.0 F
Type of Hydrotest UG-99(b) Note [36]
Hydrotest Position Horizontal
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Top 0 in
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Bottom 0 in
Minimum Design Metal Temperature -20.0 F
Type of Construction Welded
Special Service None
Degree of Radiography RT-4
Use Higher Longitudinal Stresses (Flag) Y
Select t for Internal Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for External Pressure (Flag) N
Select t for Axial Stress (Flag) N
Select Location for Stiff. Rings (Flag) N
Consider Vortex Shedding N
Perform a Corroded Hydrotest N
Is this a Heat Exchanger No
User Defined Hydro. Press. (Used if > 0) 0 psig
User defined MAWP 0 psig
User defined MAPnc 0 psig

Load Case 1 NP+EW+WI+FW+BW


Load Case 2 NP+EW+EE+FS+BS
Load Case 3 NP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 4 NP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 5 NP+HW+HI
Load Case 6 NP+HW+HE
Load Case 7 IP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 8 IP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 9 EP+OW+WI+FW+BW
Load Case 10 EP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
Load Case 11 HP+HW+HI
Load Case 12 HP+HW+HE
Load Case 13 IP+WE+EW
Load Case 14 IP+WF+CW
Load Case 15 IP+VO+OW
Load Case 16 IP+VE+EW
Load Case 17 NP+VO+OW
Load Case 18 FS+BS+IP+OW
Load Case 19 FS+BS+EP+OW

Wind Design Code ASCE-7 93


Basic Wind Speed [V] 70 mile/hr
Surface Roughness Category C: Open Terrain
Importance Factor 1.0
Type of Surface Moderately Smooth
Base Elevation 0 ft
Percent Wind for Hydrotest 33.0
Using User defined Wind Press. Vs Elev. N
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Ope) 0.0100
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Empty) 0.0000
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind (Filled) 0.0000

Seismic Design Code UBC 94


UBC Seismic Zone (1=1,2=2a,3=2b,4=3,5=4) 0.000
UBC Importance Factor 1.000
UBC Soil Type S1
UBC Horizontal Force Factor 3.000
UBC Percent Seismic for Hydrotest 0.000

Design Pressure + Static Head Y


Consider MAP New and Cold in Noz. Design N
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 3
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Input Echo: Step: 1 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Consider External Loads for Nozzle Des. Y


Use ASME VIII-1 Appendix 1-9 N

Material Database Year Current w/Addenda or Code Year

Configuration Directives:

Do not use Nozzle MDMT Interpretation VIII-1 01-37 No


Use Table G instead of exact equation for "A" Yes
Shell Head Joints are Tapered Yes
Compute "K" in corroded condition Yes
Use Code Case 2286 No
Use the MAWP to compute the MDMT Yes
For thickness ratios <= 0.35, MDMT will be -155F (-104C) Yes
For PWHT & P1 Materials the MDMT can be < -55F (-48C) No

Using Metric Material Databases, ASME II D No


Calculate B31.3 type stress for Nozzles with Loads Yes
Reduce the MDMT due to lower membrane stress Yes

Complete Listing of Vessel Elements and Details:

Element From Node 10


Element To Node 20
Element Type Cylinder
Description SHELL
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.9843 ft
Element Outside Diameter 30 in
Element Thickness 0.3839 in
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in
Nominal Thickness 0.3937 in
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in
Design Internal Pressure 14.5 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 140 F
Design External Pressure 0 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 140 F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-240 316L
Allowable Stress, Ambient 16693 psi
Allowable Stress, Operating 16693 psi
Allowable Stress, Hydrotest 21711 psi
Material Density 0.29 lb/in^3
P Number Thickness 0 in
Yield Stress, Operating 23162 psi
External Pressure Chart Name HA-4
UNS Number S31603
Product Form Plate
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam 1.0
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam 1.0
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 20


Element To Node 30
Element Type Flange
Description Manhole flange
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.1903 ft
Flange Inside Diameter 30 in
Element Thickness 2.2835 in
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in
Nominal Thickness 0.3937 in
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in
Design Internal Pressure 14.503 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 140 F
Design External Pressure 0 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 140 F
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 4
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Input Echo: Step: 1 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2


Material Name SA-240 316L
Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N) Y
Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange 0 lbf
Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Weld is pre-Heated No

--------------------------------------------------------------------

Element From Node 30


Element To Node 40
Element Type Flange
Description Manhole B.F.
Distance "FROM" to "TO" 0.09843 ft
Flange Outside Diameter 34.842 in
Element Thickness 1.1811 in
Internal Corrosion Allowance 0.0625 in
Nominal Thickness 0.3937 in
External Corrosion Allowance 0 in
Design Internal Pressure 14.503 psig
Design Temperature Internal Pressure 140 F
Design External Pressure 0 psig
Design Temperature External Pressure 140 F
Effective Diameter Multiplier 1.2
Material Name SA-240 316L
Perform Flange Stress Calculation (Y/N) Y
Weight of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange 0 lbf
Class of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Grade of ANSI B16.5/B16.47 Flange
Weld is pre-Heated No

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2018


PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 5
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Flange Input Data Values Description: FLANGE :

Manhole flange

Description of Flange Geometry (Type) Loose Ring


Design Pressure P 14.50 psig
Design Temperature 140 F
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 0.0625 in
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 in
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. No

Flange Inside Diameter B 30.000 in


Flange Outside Diameter A 34.842 in
Flange Thickness t 2.2835 in

Flange Material SA-240 316L


Flange Material UNS number S31603
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 15707.03 psi
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 16693.26 psi

Bolt Material SA-193 B8


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 25000.00 psi
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 25000.00 psi

Length of Weld Leg at Back of Ring tw 0.0000 in


Number of Splits in Ring Flange n 0

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 33.311 in


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 0.7500 in
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 44

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 32.008 in


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 30.157 in
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 32.008 in


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 30.157 in
Gasket Factor m 3.0000
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 1700.00 psi

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 0.1250 in

Warning:
The rigidity index calculation has been turned off and
is required for ASME Code Stamped vessels (if Code Case 2547
is not being cited). Please insure the check box is properly checked.

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Code R Dimension, R = (C-B)/2 - g1 1.656 in

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 0.925 in


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 0.463 in
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 6
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Effective Gasket Width, b = sqrt(bo) / 2 0.340 in


Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = Go - 2 * b 31.328 in

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


= 0.785 * G2 * Peq
= 0.785 * 31.332 * 14.5
= 11179.288 lbf
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 0.34 * 3.142 * 31.33 * 3 * 14.5
= 2912.521 lbf
Hydrostatic End Load at Flange ID [Hd]:
= Pi * Bcor2 * P / 4
= 3.142 * 302 *14.5/4
= 10251.753 lbf
Pressure Force on Flange Face [Ht]:
= H - Hd
= 11179 - 10252
= 927.535 lbf
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 11179 + 2913 + 0, 0 )
= 14091.809 lbf
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 1700*0.34*3.141*31.33+0*0*0
= 56898.520 lbf
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 14092/25000, 56899/25000
= 2.276 in^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 0.75 + 6 * 2.283/(3 + 0.5)
= 5.415 in

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 33.31 * sin( 3.142/44 )
= 2.376 in

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 2.376/( 2 * 0.75 + 2.283 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, in^2 2.276 13.288
Radial Distance between Hub and Bolts: 0.812 1.656
Radial Distance between Bolts and the Ed 0.812 0.766
Circumferential Spacing between the Bolt 1.750 2.376 5.415
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 13.29 * 25000/(1700 * 3.142 * (32.01 + 30.16 ) )
= 1.001 in[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 0.925 ]

Note: Recommended Min. Width for Sheet and Composite Gaskets per table 2-4 :
= 1.000 in[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 0.925 ]
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 7
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 25000 * ( 2.276 + 13.29 )/2
= 194549.25 lbf
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1 - H
= 14092 - 11179
= 2912.52 lbf

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 33.31 - 31.33 )/2
= 0.9916 in
Distance to Face Pressure Reaction [ht]:
= ( hD + hG ) / 2
= ( 1.656 + 0.992 )/2
= 1.3236 in
Distance to End Pressure Reaction [hd]:
= ( C - Bcor )/ 2
= ( 33.31 - 30 )/2
= 1.6555 in

Summary of Moments for Internal Pressure: (ft-lbf)

Loading Force | Distance | Bolt Corr | Moment |


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
End Pressure, Md 10252. | 1.6555 | 1.0000 | 1414. |
Face Pressure, Mt 928. | 1.3236 | 1.0000 | 102. |
Gasket Load, Mg 2913. | 0.9916 | 1.0000 | 241. |
Gasket Seating, Matm 194549. | 0.9916 | 1.0000 | 16077. |

Total Moment for Operation, Mop 1757. ft-lbf


Total Moment for Gasket seating, Matm 16077. ft-lbf

Effective Hub Length, ho = 0.000 in


Hub Ratio, h/h0 = Defined as 0.0 0.000
Thickness Ratio, g1/g0 = Defined as 0.0 0.000
Factors from Figure 2-7.1 K = 1.161
T = 1.854 U = 14.330
Y = 13.040 Z = 6.732

Tangential Flange Stress, Operating [Sto]:


= ( Y * Mo )/( t2 * Bcor )
= (13.04*21088)/(2.2832*30)
= 1757.91 psi
Tangential Flange Stress, Seating [STa]:
= ( Y * Matm )/( t2 * Bcor )
= (13.04*192920)/(2.2832*30)
= 16082.25 psi

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 14092/13.29
= 1060.49 psi
Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:
= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (56899/13.29)
= 4281.95 psi

Flange Stress Analysis Results: psi

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Flange 1758.| 15707.| 16082.| 16693.|
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 8
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: FLANGE Flng: 3 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Bolting 1060.| 25000.| 4282.| 25000.|

Minimum Required Flange Thickness 2.242 in


Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 129.6 psig
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 163.3 lbm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 163.3 lbm

SA-240 316L, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -320 F

Required Fillet Weld Leg size for Slip on Flanges:


= max( tn, ( 6 mm or 1/4 inch ) ) no hub size given
= max( 0.331, 0.25 )
= 0.331 in

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2018


PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 9
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: B.F. Flng: 4 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

Flange Input Data Values Description: B.F. :

Manhole B.F.

Description of Flange Geometry (Type) Blind


Design Pressure P 14.50 psig
Design Temperature 140 F
Internal Corrosion Allowance ci 0.0625 in
External Corrosion Allowance ce 0.0000 in
Use Corrosion Allowance in Thickness Calcs. Yes

Flange Outside Diameter A 34.842 in


Flange Thickness t 1.1811 in

Flange Material SA-240 316L


Flange Material UNS number S31603
Flange Allowable Stress At Temperature Sfo 15707.03 psi
Flange Allowable Stress At Ambient Sfa 16693.26 psi

Bolt Material SA-193 B7


Bolt Allowable Stress At Temperature Sb 25000.00 psi
Bolt Allowable Stress At Ambient Sa 25000.00 psi

Diameter of the Load Reaction, Long Span D 0.000 in


Diameter of the Load Reaction, Short Span d 0.000 in
Perimeter along the Center of the Bolts L 104.650 in

Diameter of Bolt Circle C 33.311 in


Nominal Bolt Diameter a 0.7500 in
Type of Threads UNC Thread Series
Number of Bolts 44

Flange Face Outside Diameter Fod 32.008 in


Flange Face Inside Diameter Fid 30.157 in
Flange Facing Sketch 1, Code Sketch 1a

Gasket Outside Diameter Go 32.008 in


Gasket Inside Diameter Gi 30.157 in
Gasket Factor m 2.0000
Gasket Design Seating Stress y 1595.36 psi

Column for Gasket Seating 2, Code Column II


Gasket Thickness tg 0.1250 in

ASME Code, Section VIII Division 1, 2017

Gasket Contact Width, N = (Go - Gi) / 2 0.925 in


Basic Gasket Width, bo = N / 2 0.463 in
Effective Gasket Width, b = sqrt(bo) / 2 0.340 in
Gasket Reaction Diameter, G = Go - 2 * b 31.328 in

Basic Flange and Bolt Loads:

Hydrostatic End Load due to Pressure [H]:


PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 10
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: B.F. Flng: 4 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

= 0.785 * G2 * Peq
= 0.785 * 31.332 * 14.5
= 11179.288 lbf
Contact Load on Gasket Surfaces [Hp]:
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 2 * 0.34 * 3.142 * 31.33 * 2 * 14.5
= 1941.681 lbf
Operating Bolt Load [Wm1]:
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 11179 + 1942 + 0, 0 )
= 13120.969 lbf
Gasket Seating Bolt Load [Wm2]:
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 1595*0.34*3.141*31.33+0*0*0
= 53396.254 lbf
Required Bolt Area [Am]:
= Maximum of Wm1/Sb, Wm2/Sa
= Maximum of 13121/25000, 53396/25000
= 2.136 in^2

ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
= 2 * 0.75 + 6 * 1.119/(2 + 0.5)
= 4.185 in

Actual Circumferential Bolt Spacing [Bs]:


= C * sin( pi / n )
= 33.31 * sin( 3.142/44 )
= 2.376 in

ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= max( sqrt( Bs/( 2a + t )), 1 )
= max( sqrt( 2.376/( 2 * 0.75 + 1.119 )), 1 )
= 1.0000

Bolting Information for UNC Thread Series (Non Mandatory):


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum Actual Maximum
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bolt Area, in^2 2.136 13.288
Radial Distance between Bolts and the Ed 0.812 0.766
Circumferential Spacing between the Bolt 1.750 2.376 4.185
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Min. Gasket Contact Width (Brownell Young) [Not an ASME Calc] [Nmin]:
= Ab * Sa/( y * Pi * (Go + Gi) )
= 13.29 * 25000/(1595 * 3.142 * (32.01 + 30.16 ) )
= 1.066 in[Note: Exceeds actual gasket width, 0.925 ]

Flange Design Bolt Load, Gasket Seating [W]:


= Sa * Ab
= 25000 * 13.29
= 332199.97 lbf
Gasket Load for the Operating Condition [HG]:
= Wm1
= 13120.97 lbf

Moment Arm Calculations:


Distance to Gasket Load Reaction [hg]:
= (C - G ) / 2
= ( 33.31 - 31.33 )/2
= 0.9916 in

Tangential Flange Stress, Flat Head (UG-34), Operating [STo]:


= 1.9 * Wm1 * hG * Bsc/(t2 * G) + C * Z * Peq * G2/t2
= 1.9*13121*0.992*1/(1.1192*31.33)+
PV Elite 2018 SP2 Licensee: KUNSHAN BEXCELLE SPECIAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. 11
FileName : 30 inch Manhole
Flg Calc [Int P]: B.F. Flng: 4 3:16pm Jul 10,2018

0.3*1*14.5*31.332/1.1192
= 4043.33 psi
Tangential Flange Stress, Flat Head (UG-34), Seating [STa]:
= 1.9 * W * hG * Bsc/ (t2 * G)
= 1.9*332200*0.992*1/(1.1192*31.33)
= 15966.92 psi

Bolt Stress, Operating [BSo]:


= Wm1 / Ab
= 13121/13.29
= 987.43 psi
Bolt Stress, Seating [BSa]:
= ( Wm2 / Ab )
= (53396/13.29)
= 4018.38 psi

Flange Stress Analysis Results: psi

Operating | Gasket Seating |


Actual Allowed | Actual Allowed |
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Tangential Flange 4043.| 15707.| 15967.| 16693.|
Bolting 987.| 25000.| 4018.| 25000.|

Reqd. Blind Flange Thickness at Center 1.156 in


Reqd. Blind Flange Thickness at Gasket 1.156 in
Estimated M.A.W.P. ( Operating ) 56.3 psig
Estimated Finished Weight of Flange at given Thk. 326.6 lbm
Estimated Unfinished Weight of Forging at given Thk 326.6 lbm

SA-240 316L, Min Metal Temp without impact per UHA-51: -320 F

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2018

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