1. What is the main purpose of a cover or application letter?
A. To narrate your life story
B. To summarize your resume
C. To request a job promotion
D. To persuade the employer to consider your resume
Answer: D
2. Which of the following is NOT part of the cover letter structure?
A. Introduction
B. Main Section
C. Conclusion
D. Appendix
Answer: D
3. Which is NOT a good practice in CV writing?
A. Focusing on achievements
B. Using a professional email
C. Including hobbies and personal interests
D. Tailoring your CV to the job description
Answer: C
4. How much of communication is conveyed through facial expressions according to
Mehrabian?
A. 7%
B. 38%
C. 55%
D. 100%
Answer: C
5. What is the correct font and size for cover letters?
A. Comic Sans, 12 pt
B. Arial or Times New Roman, 11 pt
C. Calibri, 14 pt
D. Courier New, 10 pt
Answer: B
✏️ IDENTIFICATION:
1. Type of letter used to promote oneself for a job.
Answer: Application/Cover Letter
2. A document that outlines a person’s educational and professional history.
Answer: Curriculum Vitae or Résumé
3. The proper etiquette when participating in virtual meetings.
Answer: Virtual Meeting Etiquette
4. The communication style used in scholarly writing.
Answer: Academic Writing
5. The proportion of meaning conveyed by tone of voice according to Mehrabian.
Answer: 38%
✔️ TRUE OR FALSE:
1. A résumé is typically longer than a CV.
Answer: False
2. Virtual meetings save both time and resources.
Answer: True
3. It is acceptable to use slang and idioms in academic writing.
Answer: False
4. Face-to-face communication allows for better perception of feelings and thoughts.
Answer: True
5. Business letters should use casual and humorous language to appeal to the reader.
Answer: False
🔢 ENUMERATION:
1. Four Important Tasks of a Cover Letter:
● Catch the reader’s attention purposively
● Tailor it to the company/employer/job
● Persuade the reader you are qualified
● Request an interview
2. Components of a Curriculum Vitae (CV):
● Contact details
● Career objective/personal statement
● Key Skills
● Work Experience
● Education
● Grants, Awards, and Honors
● Publications/Presentations
● Academic Memberships
● Character References
3. Stylistic Elements of Academic Writing:
● Cohesion
● Introduction
● Transitional Devices
● Formality and Conciseness
● Clear Communication
4. Virtual Meeting Etiquette Tips:
● Know your surroundings
● Dress appropriately
● Listen carefully
● Mute when not speaking
● No food
● Stay seated and present
5. Parts of a Business Letter:
● Letterhead or Logo
● Heading
● Salutation
● Introduction
● Body
● Conclusion
● Signature Line
I. Multiple Choice (20 questions)
Instruction: Choose the correct answer from the options provided.
1. Which punctuation mark is used to introduce or announce a list or explanation?
a) Semicolon
b) Comma
c) Colon
d) Hyphen
Answer: c) Colon
2. What is the primary function of a hyphen?
a) To connect independent clauses
b) To form compound words or connect prefixes to words
c) To introduce a list
d) To separate clauses
Answer: b) To form compound words or connect prefixes to words
3. Which punctuation mark is used to show an interruption in a quote or sentence?
a) Period
b) Exclamation mark
c) Dash
d) Quotation mark
Answer: c) Dash
4. In American English, where should the comma or period be placed in a quotation?
a) After the quotation mark
b) Before the quotation mark
c) Inside the quotation mark
d) Outside the quotation mark
Answer: b) Before the quotation mark
5. What punctuation is used when quoting text with an error to indicate that the error
is from the original source?
a) “...”
b) [sic]
c) —
d) (sic)
Answer: b) [sic]
6. Which type of quotation does not require quotation marks and is indented in
academic writing?
a) Direct quote
b) Block quote
c) Fragment quote
d) Paraphrase
Answer: b) Block quote
7. What does a thesis statement in an academic paper typically represent?
a) A topic
b) A claim or argument
c) A supporting detail
d) A question
Answer: b) A claim or argument
8. What is the purpose of using headings and subheadings in academic writing?
a) To confuse the reader
b) To organize the content clearly
c) To add more information
d) To make the paper look longer
Answer: b) To organize the content clearly
9. What type of writing requires a deep understanding of relevant knowledge and
debates?
a) Narrative writing
b) Academic writing
c) Fictional writing
d) Casual writing
Answer: b) Academic writing
10.Which punctuation mark is used to replace parentheses, colons, and commas in a
sentence?
a) Semi-colon
b) Comma
c) Em-dash
d) Colon
Answer: c) Em-dash
11.What is a feature of a well-organized body in academic writing?
a) Random facts
b) Logical structure and detailed evidence
c) Repetition of the thesis
d) Exaggerated statements
Answer: b) Logical structure and detailed evidence
12.When should a hyphen be used between two words?
a) When forming a compound adjective before a noun
b) In a phrase with no connection
c) In complex sentences
d) In indirect speech
Answer: a) When forming a compound adjective before a noun
13.What is an em-dash most commonly used for?
a) To separate items in a list
b) To indicate an interruption or a pause
c) To end a sentence
d) To connect two independent clauses
Answer: b) To indicate an interruption or a pause
14.Which punctuation mark is used to join two independent clauses with a complete
thought?
a) Period
b) Semicolon
c) Exclamation mark
d) Comma
Answer: b) Semicolon
15.Which is an example of fair use guidelines in academic writing?
a) Copying large sections of text without citation
b) Quoting or paraphrasing material with proper attribution
c) Using copyrighted images in publications
d) Presenting ideas without acknowledging sources
Answer: b) Quoting or paraphrasing material with proper attribution
16.Which type of academic writing involves presenting solutions to problems or
recommending actions?
a) Position paper
b) Research-based essay
c) Literary analysis
d) Narrative essay
Answer: a) Position paper
17.When writing academically, why is it important to cite sources?
a) To make the writing appear more complex
b) To avoid accusations of plagiarism
c) To meet word count requirements
d) To avoid using other people’s ideas
Answer: b) To avoid accusations of plagiarism
18.In academic writing, what is the role of a good introduction?
a) To summarize the conclusion
b) To introduce the problem/question and thesis statement
c) To make the paper longer
d) To introduce unrelated topics
Answer: b) To introduce the problem/question and thesis statement
19.Which punctuation mark is often used in place of commas, colons, and
parentheses to emphasize a point?
a) Dash
b) Colon
c) Comma
d) Exclamation mark
Answer: a) Dash
20.What is the function of a strong conclusion in academic writing?
a) To introduce new ideas
b) To restate and summarize the key arguments
c) To introduce unrelated information
d) To end abruptly
Answer: b) To restate and summarize the key arguments
II. Identification (10 Questions)
Instruction: Identify the correct term or concept for each statement.
1. This punctuation mark is used to join two independent clauses when the second
explains the first.
Answer: Colon
2. A method of quoting longer passages in academic papers by indenting the entire
quote.
Answer: Block quotation
3. The punctuation mark used for connecting prefixes to words or forming
compound words.
Answer: Hyphen
4. A type of academic writing that presents an argument, analyzes evidence, and
defends a position.
Answer: Position paper
5. This punctuation mark is used to introduce an explanation, list, or definition.
Answer: Colon
6. This punctuation mark is used to indicate an interruption or add explanatory
comments within a sentence.
Answer: Em-dash
7. This process involves acknowledging the source of ideas, data, or quoted text
used in a paper to avoid plagiarism.
Answer: Source attribution
8. This term refers to presenting arguments with strong evidence to convince the
reader of the validity of a thesis or opinion.
Answer: Evidence-based reasoning
9. The punctuation mark used to separate related but independent clauses, and often
comes before conjunctions like "however."
Answer: Semicolon
10.This punctuation mark is used to indicate an error in a quoted source, usually in
spelling or grammar.
Answer: [sic]
III. True or False (10 Questions)
Instruction: Write True if the statement is correct; write False if it is incorrect.
1. Quotation marks are used to indicate the exact language from another source.
Answer: True
2. It is acceptable to use exclamation points frequently in academic writing to
convey excitement.
Answer: False
3. In academic writing, opinions should be supported by credible evidence.
Answer: True
4. The primary function of a hyphen is to separate independent clauses.
Answer: False
5. In a block quotation, the entire quote should be indented and not enclosed in
quotation marks.
Answer: True
6. It is important to use quotation marks for any material copied verbatim from
another source, even if it’s less than five lines.
Answer: True
7. A semicolon can be used to join independent clauses or separate items in a
complex list.
Answer: True
8. The citation of sources in academic papers is optional if the writer has
paraphrased the ideas.
Answer: False
9. The en-dash is used to represent an interruption in a sentence.
Answer: False
10.A strong conclusion restates the thesis and provides recommendations or
solutions.
Answer: True
IV. Enumeration (5 Questions)
Instruction: Enumerate the following items as directed.
1. List three ways to cite sources in academic writing to avoid plagiarism.
Answer:
1. Direct quotation
2. Paraphrasing
3. Summarizing
2. Name two main types of punctuation used to separate clauses or phrases.
Answer:
1. Semicolon
2. Comma
3. Enumerate three essential parts of an academic introduction.
Answer:
1. Problem or question
2. Thesis statement
3. Roadmap of the paper
4. List the three forms of hyphen usage in writing.
Answer:
1. Connecting prefixes to words
2. Forming
A. COVER/APPLICATION LETTER (1–10)
1. What is the purpose of a cover letter?
A. To express hobbies
B. To demand a job
C. To persuade the employer to read your résumé
D. To explain family background
Answer: C
2. Which of the following is NOT a main section of a cover letter?
A. Introduction
B. Main Body
C. Conclusion
D. Appendix
Answer: D
3. What should you do in the first paragraph of a cover letter?
A. Greet casually
B. Mention the job title and where you found it
C. List your favorite subjects
D. Share personal struggles
Answer: B
4. What kind of language should be used in a cover letter?
A. Informal
B. Professional and concise
C. Flowery and poetic
D. Humorous and sarcastic
Answer: B
5. What should you include at the end of your cover letter?
A. Salary request
B. A joke
C. Request for an interview and contact details
D. Vacation plan
Answer: C
6. What is the ideal length of a cover letter?
A. 2–3 pages
B. Half a page
C. One page
D. As long as possible
Answer: C
7. Which font is best for readability in a professional letter?
A. Comic Sans
B. Brush Script
C. Times New Roman
D. Curlz MT
Answer: C
8. A strong cover letter should be tailored to:
A. The writer’s achievements only
B. The employer, job, and company
C. Multiple jobs at once
D. All possible industries
Answer: B
9. Which of the following should be avoided in a cover letter?
A. Action words
B. Clear structure
C. Spelling errors
D. Specific examples
Answer: C
10.Mentioning the enclosure of a résumé is done in the:
A. Heading
B. Main body
C. Closing paragraph
D. Salutation
Answer: C
B. CV / RÉSUMÉ WRITING (11–20)
11.What is the purpose of a résumé or CV?
A. To entertain the employer
B. To summarize your career, skills, and education
C. To brag
D. To explain your goals in life
Answer: B
12.A résumé is typically:
A. Over 5 pages
B. Used only in government jobs
C. Brief and customizable
D. The same as a novel
Answer: C
13.A CV is generally:
A. Less than one page
B. Short and vague
C. Detailed and longer than a résumé
D. A list of goals
Answer: C
14.Which of the following is NOT a component of a CV?
A. Awards and grants
B. Academic memberships
C. Favorite music
D. Work experience
Answer: C
15.The first thing listed in a CV should be:
A. References
B. Hobbies
C. Contact details
D. Picture
Answer: C
16.What should be avoided in a CV?
A. Tailored content
B. Career gaps without explanation
C. Relevant experience
D. Professional email
Answer: B
17.Which of the following should you use when writing a résumé?
A. Slang
B. Long paragraphs
C. Bullet points
D. Complex metaphors
Answer: C
18.What is a major difference between a résumé and a CV?
A. A résumé includes photos
B. A CV lists detailed career history
C. A résumé is always handwritten
D. A CV excludes education
Answer: B
19.Which is appropriate for a CV or résumé?
A. Humorous tone
B. Generic objectives
C. Specific skills and accomplishments
D. Random facts
Answer: C
20.What makes a résumé stand out?
A. Fancy colors
B. Proof of hobbies
C. Focus on relevant achievements
D. Personal stories
Answer: C
C. VIRTUAL & FACE-TO-FACE COMMUNICATION (21–30)
21.What is one major benefit of face-to-face communication?
A. Less interaction
B. Better perception of feelings and thoughts
C. Less work
D. No need to listen
Answer: B
22.According to Albert Mehrabian, how much of meaning is conveyed through spoken
words?
A. 7%
B. 38%
C. 55%
D. 100%
Answer: A
23.What is the main medium for virtual interviews?
A. Newspapers
B. Video conferencing platforms
C. Letters
D. Chat groups
Answer: B
24.What should you do during a virtual meeting?
A. Eat snacks
B. Keep your mic unmuted
C. Speak clearly and stay present
D. Watch Netflix in the background
Answer: C
25.Which is NOT an etiquette rule for virtual meetings?
A. Dress professionally
B. Speak clearly
C. Leave your mic on all the time
D. Avoid distractions
Answer: C
26.Why are virtual meetings popular?
A. They reduce communication
B. They waste resources
C. They save time and money
D. They promote misunderstandings
Answer: C
27.Which is a disadvantage of virtual meetings?
A. Cost-effectiveness
B. Limited non-verbal cues
C. Flexibility
D. Accessibility
Answer: B
28.What should you avoid during a virtual interview?
A. Quiet environment
B. Professional attire
C. Clear answers
D. Background noise
Answer: D
29.Which benefit is unique to face-to-face communication?
A. Convenience
B. Visual and emotional cues
C. Remote access
D. Recorded sessions
Answer: B
30.Which app is commonly used for online interviews?
A. TikTok
B. Google Meet
C. Canva
D. WhatsApp
Answer: B
D. ACADEMIC WRITING (31–45)
31.Academic writing is mainly intended for:
A. Self-expression
B. Scholarly communication
C. Entertainment
D. Marketing
Answer: B
32.Which of the following is NOT a feature of academic tone?
A. Neutrality
B. Personal attacks
C. Objectivity
D. Formality
Answer: B
33.What does cohesion in writing mean?
A. Using big words
B. Connecting ideas logically
C. Writing emotionally
D. Using metaphors
Answer: B
34.What should academic writing avoid?
A. Jargon without explanation
B. Proper citations
C. Logical arguments
D. Neutral tone
Answer: A
35.The third-person point of view in academic writing helps maintain:
A. Bias
B. Personal tone
C. Professionalism and objectivity
D. Humor
Answer: C
36.Which of the following is a bad practice in academic writing?
A. Biased language
B. Objective arguments
C. Proper grammar
D. Clear structure
Answer: A
37.Which type of language should be avoided in academic writing?
A. Formal language
B. Colloquialisms and slang
C. Passive voice
D. Accurate vocabulary
Answer: B
38.Which of the following is NOT a stylistic element of academic writing?
A. Cohesion
B. Clarity
C. Slang
D. Transitions
Answer: C
39.Academic writing uses:
A. Shortcuts and emojis
B. Personal opinions
C. Evidence-based arguments
D. Only questions
Answer: C
40.The introduction of an academic paper should:
A. Tell a story
B. Include song lyrics
C. Preview the structure and cite sources
D. Skip citations
Answer: C
41.In academic writing, what is the effect of over-generalization?
A. Increases credibility
B. Weakens arguments
C. Improves logic
D. Shows expertise
Answer: B
42.Which should be avoided in academic diction?
A. Specificity
B. Euphemisms
C. Clarity
D. Consistency
Answer: B
43.Precision in word choice helps to:
A. Confuse readers
B. Increase emotion
C. Enhance clarity
D. Add humor
Answer: C
44.Why should metaphors be avoided in academic writing?
A. They are too clear
B. They’re not creative
C. They reduce precision
D. They save time
Answer: C
45.Which pronoun should be used sparingly in academic writing?
A. It
B. They
C. I
D. One
Answer: C
**E. BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE
& NETIQUETTE (46–50)**
46.What is the purpose of business letters?
A. Chat with coworkers
B. Share jokes
C. Formal communication like requests and apologies
D. Post memes
Answer: C
47.A proper email subject line should be:
A. Vague and long
B. Clear and specific
C. Funny and dramatic
D. All caps
Answer: B
48.What is “netiquette”?
A. Online dating rules
B. Internet gaming conduct
C. Online communication etiquette
D. A type of résumé
Answer: C
49.What should be avoided in formal email communication?
A. Proper grammar
B. Abbreviations and slang
C. Polite language
D. Brief structure
Answer: B
50.What should you include in a professional email?
A. Emojis
B. Clear subject, proper salutation, and signature
C. All caps
D. Informal tone
Answer: B
Multiple Choice Questions with Answer Key
1. Which punctuation mark is used to join two independent clauses with a similar or
contrasting idea?
a) Period
b) Colon
c) Semicolon
d) Comma
Answer: c) Semicolon
2. Which of the following is an example of using a colon to introduce a list?
a) "I bought three items: a book, a pencil, and a notebook."
b) "I bought: three items a book, a pencil, and a notebook."
c) "I bought three items, a book, a pencil, and a notebook."
d) "I bought three items, as follows: a book, a pencil, and a notebook."
Answer: a) "I bought three items: a book, a pencil, and a notebook."
3. When are quotation marks used?
a) To enclose titles of books
b) To highlight a word for emphasis
c) To indicate exact language from another source
d) To separate items in a list
Answer: c) To indicate exact language from another source
4. What is the primary function of a semicolon?
a) To indicate a pause between thoughts
b) To separate items in a list
c) To join two independent clauses
d) To end a sentence
Answer: c) To join two independent clauses
5. Which punctuation mark is used to set off explanatory comments within a
sentence?
a) Period
b) Comma
c) Dash
d) Colon
Answer: c) Dash
6. What does a hyphen connect?
a) Two independent clauses
b) Words in a compound term or with prefixes
c) Complete sentences
d) Lists of items
Answer: b) Words in a compound term or with prefixes
7. Which of the following is an example of using a dash correctly?
a) “I’ll be there at 5—no later.”
b) “I’ll be there at 5, no later.”
c) “I’ll be there, 5—no later.”
d) “I’ll be there—5, no later.”
Answer: a) “I’ll be there at 5—no later.”
8. Which of the following sentences uses an exclamation point correctly?
a) "I can't believe it!"
b) "I can't believe it."
c) "I can't believe it?"
d) "I can't believe it.."
Answer: a) "I can't believe it!"
9. Which punctuation mark is used before a clause that begins with "for instance,"
"nevertheless," or "therefore"?
a) Comma
b) Colon
c) Semicolon
d) Hyphen
Answer: c) Semicolon
10.What does the em-dash replace in a sentence?
a) Comma
b) Period
c) Parentheses and colon
d) Apostrophe
Answer: c) Parentheses and colon
11.Which type of quotation does not require quotation marks but is indented?
a) Short quotations
b) Block quotations
c) Fragment quotations
d) Nested quotations
Answer: b) Block quotations
12.When quoting a passage longer than five lines, what is the proper format?
a) Enclose it in quotation marks and cite the source
b) Use block quote formatting, indent the passage, and do not use quotation marks
c) Summarize the quote in your own words
d) Write it as a footnote
Answer: b) Use block quote formatting, indent the passage, and do not use
quotation marks
13.In academic writing, what should always be provided with a quotation?
a) The author's name
b) A summary of the quotation
c) The source citation
d) The meaning of the quotation
Answer: c) The source citation
14.What does [sic] mean when included in a quotation?
a) The quote is paraphrased
b) The error is part of the original text
c) The quote is accurate
d) The quote was misquoted
Answer: b) The error is part of the original text
15.What is a thesis statement?
a) A question the research seeks to answer
b) A claim or argument that is supported with evidence
c) A detailed background of the subject
d) A brief summary of the conclusion
Answer: b) A claim or argument that is supported with evidence
16.Which of the following is true regarding citing sources?
a) Citations are optional in academic writing
b) Citing sources allows readers to verify your findings
c) Sources are cited only if directly quoted
d) Citing sources is only necessary for direct quotes
Answer: b) Citing sources allows readers to verify your findings
17.What is the purpose of a position paper?
a) To present a balanced view of an issue
b) To defend a specific position on an issue
c) To explain a research problem
d) To summarize existing research
Answer: b) To defend a specific position on an issue
18.What should be included in the introduction of a research paper?
a) A conclusion
b) The research findings
c) A clear thesis statement and a roadmap
d) A list of references
Answer: c) A clear thesis statement and a roadmap
19.How should you handle counter-arguments in academic writing?
a) Ignore them
b) Present and argue against them to strengthen your thesis
c) Use them to weaken your argument
d) Quote them verbatim without analysis
Answer: b) Present and argue against them to strengthen your thesis
20.What is a good strategy for organizing an academic paper?
a) Writing without a clear structure
b) Using a series of unconnected ideas
c) Using headings and subheadings to organize your ideas
d) Writing everything in one large paragraph
Answer: c) Using headings and subheadings to organize your ideas
21.What does a clear thesis statement do?
a) It describes the topic of the paper
b) It provides evidence for your argument
c) It states the main argument or purpose of the paper
d) It summarizes the research findings
Answer: c) It states the main argument or purpose of the paper
22.When is a semicolon used in a list?
a) To separate items in a list when those items contain commas
b) To separate items in a simple list
c) To end a sentence
d) To introduce a list
Answer: a) To separate items in a list when those items contain commas
23.Which punctuation mark is used to separate elements in a complex list?
a) Period
b) Comma
c) Semicolon
d) Colon
Answer: c) Semicolon
24.Which is the proper usage of a quotation mark when interrupting a quote?
a) Capitalize the second part of the quote
b) Place the interruption in parentheses
c) Do not capitalize after the interruption
d) Do not use a comma after the interruption
Answer: c) Do not capitalize after the interruption
25.What is the purpose of using headings and subheadings in academic writing?
a) To make the paper look formal
b) To break up the text and improve readability
c) To list references
d) To make the writing appear more complex
Answer: b) To break up the text and improve readability
26.What is the recommended practice for using acronyms in academic writing?
a) Always use acronyms without explaining them
b) Spell out acronyms when first used
c) Avoid using acronyms
d) Use acronyms exclusively
Answer: b) Spell out acronyms when first used
27.In academic writing, why is it important to use credible sources?
a) To support your arguments with trustworthy evidence
b) To make the paper longer
c) To provide personal opinions
d) To make the writing less formal
Answer: a) To support your arguments with trustworthy evidence
28.Which of the following is considered a credible source?
a) Wikipedia
b) Blog posts
c) Peer-reviewed journal articles
d) Social media posts
Answer: c) Peer-reviewed journal articles
29.Which is an example of a properly formatted citation?
a) "Doe (2022) states the findings are significant."
b) "As stated in the research, the findings are significant."
c) "The findings are significant (Doe, 2022)."
d) "Doe stated, the findings are significant."
Answer: c) "The findings are significant (Doe, 2022)."
30.What is the main characteristic of academic writing?
a) Personal opinion
b) Creative storytelling
c) Objective, evidence-based argumentation
d) Casual tone and humor
Answer: c) Objective, evidence-based argumentation
31.What is a block quotation?
a) A short quotation integrated into the text
b) A lengthy quotation indented and formatted separately
c) A paraphrased summary of a source
d) A quotation from a secondary source
Answer: b) A lengthy quotation indented and formatted separately
32.What should a conclusion in an academic paper include?
a) A restatement of the thesis and key points
b) A list of references
c) New arguments
d) A new thesis statement
Answer: a) A restatement of the thesis and key points
33.Which of the following would be an incorrect use of a semicolon?
a) "I have a meeting at 3:00 p.m.; I need to leave by 2:30."
b) "I am tired; however, I will continue working."
c) "I went to the store; and bought milk."
d) "She loves art; I prefer music."
Answer: c) "I went to the store; and bought milk."
34.What is the function of an em-dash in a sentence?
a) To introduce a list
b) To indicate a strong interruption or a dramatic change in thought
c) To separate two independent clauses
d) To signal a pause in speech
Answer: b) To indicate a strong interruption or a dramatic change in thought
35.Which punctuation mark should be used to separate two independent clauses
joined by "however"?
a) Comma
b) Semicolon
c) Colon
d) Period
Answer: b) Semicolon
36.What does the term "academic integrity" refer to?
a) Writing creatively
b) Ensuring honesty and proper citation of sources
c) Writing lengthy papers
d) Using complex vocabulary
Answer: b) Ensuring honesty and proper citation of sources
37.What is the purpose of using evidence in academic writing?
a) To support your argument and make it credible
b) To make the paper longer
c) To express personal opinions
d) To add humor to the paper
Answer: a) To support your argument and make it credible
38.Which of the following is an example of a direct quotation?
a) “The report concluded that more research is needed.”
b) The report concluded that more research is needed.
c) According to the report, more research is needed.
d) The findings indicated further research was required.
Answer: a) “The report concluded that more research is needed.”
39.What should you do when you quote text with a spelling or grammar error?
a) Ignore the error
b) Use [sic] to indicate the error is from the original source
c) Correct the error
d) Paraphrase the text
Answer: b) Use [sic] to indicate the error is from the original source
40.Which of the following is the best approach to writing a thesis-driven paper?
a) Randomly listing information
b) Defending a clear position with evidence and research
c) Writing without a clear purpose
d) Using only personal opinions
Answer: b) Defending a clear position with evidence and research
41.Which of the following is an example of improper use of quotation marks?
a) "The results are inconclusive."
b) The research shows "the experiment was flawed."
c) The report states, "the experiment was flawed."
d) The research shows the experiment was "flawed."
Answer: b) The research shows "the experiment was flawed."
42.What is the correct placement of commas when citing sources?
a) Place commas outside the quotation marks
b) Place commas after the closing quotation marks in American English
c) Place commas before the closing quotation marks
d) Commas are not used with quotations
Answer: b) Place commas after the closing quotation marks in American English
43.What is an important step in proofreading academic writing?
a) Checking for grammatical errors and clarity
b) Ensuring that the paper is exactly the right length
c) Adding personal opinions
d) Writing as quickly as possible
Answer: a) Checking for grammatical errors and clarity
44.Which is the correct way to cite a source when paraphrasing?
a) Paraphrase the text without citing the source
b) Cite the source to acknowledge the original author
c) Use quotation marks around the paraphrased text
d) Only cite the source if directly quoting
Answer: b) Cite the source to acknowledge the original author
45.What does "higher-order thinking" involve?
a) Simple memorization of facts
b) Abstract, critical, and reflective thinking
c) Repeating information
d) Retelling personal experiences
Answer: b) Abstract, critical, and reflective thinking
46.What is the role of the writer in academic writing?
a) To summarize personal opinions
b) To present a balanced view without forming an argument
c) To explain complex ideas in a clear, structured way
d) To tell a story
Answer: c) To explain complex ideas in a clear, structured way
47.Which strategy helps improve clarity in academic writing?
a) Using complex vocabulary in every sentence
b) Writing without an outline
c) Reviewing major points to ensure coherence
d) Avoiding paragraphs
Answer: c) Reviewing major points to ensure coherence
48.How can you improve narrative flow in your paper?
a) By ensuring consistency in style and structure
b) By adding more descriptive language
c) By using excessive citations
d) By writing everything in one paragraph
Answer: a) By ensuring consistency in style and structure
49.Why should academic writers follow professor's preferences on citation styles?
a) To make the paper appear longer
b) To adhere to academic conventions and ensure clarity
c) To avoid the use of external sources
d) To avoid any form of academic citation
Answer: b) To adhere to academic conventions and ensure clarity
50.Which of the following actions is important for refining academic writing?
a) Writing without feedback
b) Ignoring grammar mistakes
c) Proofreading and improving the grammar
d) Focusing only on personal opinions
Answer: c) Proofreading and improving the grammar
A. COVER/APPLICATION LETTER (1–10)
1. A formal letter written to express interest in a job and persuade the employer to consider
your résumé.
Answer: Cover/Application Letter
2. The paragraph in a cover letter that includes the job title and source of information.
Answer: Introductory Paragraph
3. The part of the cover letter where you highlight your qualifications and experience.
Answer: Main Section
4. This section of the cover letter includes a request for an interview and your contact
information.
Answer: Closing Paragraph
5. A type of font commonly used in formal application letters for readability.
Answer: Times New Roman
6. The document enclosed with a cover letter that outlines your education and work
experience.
Answer: Résumé or Curriculum Vitae
7. The tone and structure used in a cover letter to show professionalism.
Answer: Formal and Concise
8. A critical step before submitting a cover letter that ensures it’s free from errors.
Answer: Proofreading
9. A term for tailoring your application to the specific employer and job.
Answer: Customization
10.A brief statement in a CV or résumé that outlines career goals.
Answer: Career Objective or Personal Statement
B. RÉSUMÉ AND CV WRITING (11–20)
11.A brief, job-specific document highlighting relevant skills and experiences.
Answer: Résumé
12.A more detailed document presenting an individual’s full academic and professional
history.
Answer: Curriculum Vitae (CV)
13.A mistake to avoid when writing a CV, especially regarding personal history.
Answer: Career Gaps
14.This should always appear at the top of a résumé or CV.
Answer: Contact Information
15.A list of scholarly works or talks in a CV.
Answer: Publications and Presentations
16.Professional recognitions such as grants or medals listed in a CV.
Answer: Awards or Honors
17.Information about associations relevant to one’s academic or professional field.
Answer: Academic Memberships
18.A red flag in a CV where the applicant adds information that is not true.
Answer: Lying or False Information
19.The section of the CV that presents the applicant’s employment history.
Answer: Work Experience
20.A document used alongside the CV to request an interview.
Answer: Cover Letter
C. VIRTUAL & FACE-TO-FACE COMMUNICATION (21–30)
21.A digital method for conducting interviews or meetings.
Answer: Online/Virtual Meeting
22.A real-time, in-person form of communication.
Answer: Face-to-Face Communication
23.A platform commonly used for virtual job interviews.
Answer: Google Meet (also accept Zoom or Skype)
24.The percentage of communication attributed to tone of voice, according to Mehrabian.
Answer: 38%
25.The percentage of communication that comes from facial expressions.
Answer: 55%
26.A proper behavior in online meetings such as muting when not speaking.
Answer: Virtual Meeting Etiquette
27.A major advantage of face-to-face communication involving gestures and tone.
Answer: Non-verbal Cues
28.The practice of being on time and focused during virtual communication.
Answer: Online Professionalism
29.The act of preparing your software, outfit, and environment before an online interview.
Answer: Interview Preparation
30.A key benefit of virtual communication that reduces cost and time.
Answer: Convenience
D. ACADEMIC WRITING (31–45)
31.A formal style of writing used to present research and scholarly arguments.
Answer: Academic Writing
32.A requirement in academic writing to ensure clarity and professionalism.
Answer: Formality
33.The quality of logically connecting ideas in academic papers.
Answer: Cohesion
34.The use of clear linking words to ensure smooth transitions between ideas.
Answer: Transitional Devices
35.A statement at the start of a paragraph that summarizes its main idea.
Answer: Topic Sentence
36.A flaw in writing where overly emotional language is used.
Answer: Emotional Bias
37.The objective presentation of ideas and arguments in academic texts.
Answer: Neutrality
38.Language that inappropriately stereotypes or discriminates.
Answer: Biased Language
39.An academic principle that avoids vague or exaggerated claims.
Answer: Precision
40.The inappropriate use of everyday or casual expressions in academic work.
Answer: Slang or Colloquialisms
41.The choice to avoid personal pronouns like “I” in formal research papers.
Answer: Third-Person Point of View
42.Using reliable facts and evidence to support claims in academic writing.
Answer: Evidence-Based Argument
43.The stylistic feature that ensures words carry exact meanings.
Answer: Word Choice or Academic Diction
44.Using gender-inclusive and respectful language in scholarly texts.
Answer: Inclusive Language
45.A punctuation mark used to separate related independent clauses.
Answer: Semi-colon
E. BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE & NETIQUETTE (46–50)
46.A formal written message used for official or professional purposes.
Answer: Business Letter
47.A short written communication within an organization.
Answer: Memo
48.Online communication etiquette, especially in emails and forums.
Answer: Netiquette
49.A brief, clear phrase in an email that indicates its topic.
Answer: Subject Line
50.The act of reviewing your email for grammar and clarity before sending.
Answer: Rereading/Proofreading
Identification Items for Review
1. What punctuation mark is used to introduce a list or an explanation?
○ Answer: Colon
2. What is the punctuation mark used to connect two independent clauses when a
semicolon is too weak and a period is too strong?
○ Answer: Em-Dash
3. Which punctuation mark is typically used for connecting prefixes to words?
○ Answer: Hyphen
4. Which punctuation mark is used to indicate a range between two values (e.g.,
dates or times)?
○ Answer: En-Dash
5. What term is used for a quotation error that is transcribed exactly as it appears in
the original source?
○ Answer: [sic]
6. What type of quotation involves less than five lines and is incorporated directly
into the text with quotation marks?
○ Answer: Short Quotation
7. What type of quotation is indented, italicized, and presented without quotation
marks for longer passages?
○ Answer: Block Quotation
8. What punctuation mark is used to emphasize strong emotion or command in a
sentence?
○ Answer: Exclamation Point
9. What is the purpose of a colon in a sentence?
○ Answer: To introduce a list, explanation, or clarification
10.What is the purpose of an em-dash in writing?
○ Answer: To add explanatory comments or to replace commas, parentheses,
and colons.
11.Which punctuation mark is placed before closing quotation marks in American
English?
○ Answer: Comma or Period
12.What is the process of acknowledging the source of ideas or quotations to
prevent plagiarism?
○ Answer: Source Citation
13.What is the term for the ability to quote or paraphrase material from another
source without permission, under certain conditions?
○ Answer: Fair Use
14.What is the function of a thesis statement in academic writing?
○ Answer: To present the main argument or claim of the paper
15.What type of punctuation mark is used when two independent clauses are
connected but not joined by a conjunction?
○ Answer: Semicolon
16.What are the key components of an academic introduction?
○ Answer: Problem/question, thesis statement, roadmap of the paper
17.What should you do when citing a quotation with a spelling or grammar error from
the original source?
○ Answer: Use [sic] to indicate the error is from the original source.
18.What punctuation mark is used to separate clauses that are connected with a
transitional phrase (e.g., "however," "therefore")?
○ Answer: Semicolon
19.Which punctuation mark is used for integrating a quote inside another quote?
○ Answer: Single Quotation Marks (for the inner quote)
20.What does the term "higher-order thinking" refer to in academic writing?
○ Answer: Critical, creative, logical, and reflective thinking
21.What is a research question in the context of academic writing?
○ Answer: A question that guides the focus and direction of the study.
22.What punctuation mark is used to indicate a break or interruption in a sentence,
especially for emphasis or additional information?
○ Answer: Em-Dash
23.What is the importance of using headings and subheadings in academic writing?
○ Answer: To organize the paper and help readers navigate through sections
easily
24.What is a "block quotation"?
○ Answer: A quotation longer than five lines, set apart from the text, indented,
and not enclosed in quotation marks.
25.When integrating a short quotation (fewer than five lines), what punctuation
should be placed before the final quotation mark in American English?
○ Answer: Comma or Period
26.What is the practice of proofreading in academic writing?
○ Answer: The process of reviewing and correcting written text for errors.
27.What is meant by "evidence-based reasoning"?
○ Answer: Forming arguments or conclusions based on credible, scholarly
evidence.
28.What is the primary role of the conclusion in an academic paper?
○ Answer: To summarize the main points and suggest recommendations or
solutions.
29.What does it mean to "refute" a counter-argument?
○ Answer: To present evidence or reasoning that disproves or weakens the
opposing argument.
30.What is a "roadmap" in academic writing?
○ Answer: A preview of the main points and structure of the paper, usually
included in the introduction.
31.What is the correct placement of punctuation when a direct quote is interrupted
mid-sentence?
○ Answer: Do not capitalize the second part of the quote after the interruption.
32.What is the main purpose of using quotations in academic writing?
○ Answer: To present an authoritative voice or evidence that supports the
argument.
33.What is the significance of using the proper citation style (e.g., APA, MLA,
Chicago)?
○ Answer: To ensure consistency and credibility in referencing sources.
34.What is the importance of presenting counter-arguments in an academic paper?
○ Answer: To acknowledge and address opposing views, strengthening the
writer’s position.
35.What is the difference between a thesis statement and a research question?
○ Answer: A thesis statement presents the main argument, while a research
question guides the study.
36.What does "synthesizing" information in academic writing involve?
○ Answer: Combining information from various sources to create a coherent
argument.
37.What is the role of the writer in academic writing?
○ Answer: To educate, clarify, and synthesize information for the reader’s
understanding.
38.What does it mean to "clarify the thesis"?
○ Answer: To clearly state and refine the central argument or purpose of the
paper.
39.What is "academic integrity"?
○ Answer: Adherence to ethical standards, including honesty, fairness, and
acknowledgment of sources.
40.What is the function of a hook in an introduction?
○ Answer: To grab the reader’s attention and engage them with the topic.
41.When should you use a semicolon in academic writing?
○ Answer: To connect two closely related independent clauses.
42.Why is it important to maintain an objective stance in academic writing?
○ Answer: To ensure the writing is based on logic and evidence, rather than
personal bias.
43.What does it mean to "synthesize" scholarly sources?
○ Answer: To integrate various perspectives or findings from different
sources into a coherent argument.
44.What is a "credible source" in academic writing?
○ Answer: A reliable, authoritative, and peer-reviewed source of information.
45.What does "logical argumentation" mean in academic writing?
○ Answer: The process of constructing arguments that are clear, coherent,
and based on sound reasoning.
46.What is the significance of a "strong conclusion"?
○ Answer: It restates the main points and provides recommendations or
solutions.
47.What is the main role of an academic thesis?
○ Answer: To propose and argue for a specific claim or perspective on a topic.
48.What is the correct format for citing a direct quote of five or more lines?
○ Answer: Indent the quote and do not use quotation marks.
49.What is a "literature review" in an academic paper?
○ Answer: An analysis of existing research on a topic to identify gaps and
inform the new research.
50.What is "clarity in writing"?
○ Answer: Ensuring that the ideas are presented in a straightforward and
easy-to-understand manner.
Identification Items and Answers
1. What punctuation mark is used to introduce a list or explanation?
○ Answer: Colon (:)
2. Which punctuation mark is used to connect two related independent clauses
without a conjunction?
○ Answer: Semicolon (;)
3. What is the purpose of a colon in a sentence?
○ Answer: To introduce a list, explanation, or elaboration.
4. Which punctuation mark is used to join compound words like “well-known” or
“high-quality”?
○ Answer: Hyphen (-)
5. What punctuation mark is used to indicate a break or pause in a sentence and can
replace commas, parentheses, or colons?
○ Answer: Dash (—)
6. Which punctuation mark is typically used to express strong emotion or
excitement, though it’s rarely used in academic writing?
○ Answer: Exclamation mark (!)
7. What type of quotation marks are used to indicate speech or to quote someone’s
words exactly?
○ Answer: Double quotation marks (“”)
8. What symbol is used after a quote to indicate that a spelling or grammatical error
is part of the original text?
○ Answer: [sic]
9. What is the rule for punctuating a direct quotation of a sentence in American
English?
○ Answer: The quotation should be enclosed in double quotation marks, with
punctuation marks inside the quotation marks if they are part of the quote.
10.When quoting more than 40 words, how should the passage be formatted?
○ Answer: It should be formatted as a block quotation, indented without quotation
marks.
11.What is the term for giving credit to the source of an idea, text, or data used in
academic writing?
○ Answer: Citation
12.What term refers to the legal right to quote or paraphrase material without
permission, under certain conditions?
○ Answer: Fair use
13.What is the rule regarding acronyms in academic writing?
○ Answer: The full form should be written out first, followed by the acronym in
parentheses, and then the acronym can be used throughout the rest of the text.
14.What is the term for questions that help guide the direction of research or an
academic study?
○ Answer: Research questions
15.What does the thesis statement of an academic paper express?
○ Answer: It presents the main argument or point of view of the paper.
16.What is the purpose of a "roadmap" in academic writing?
○ Answer: To provide the reader with an outline of what the paper will cover, often
included in the introduction.
17.Which thinking skills go beyond simple description, focusing on creativity, critical
analysis, and reasoning?
○ Answer: Higher-order thinking skills
18.What term describes a writing style that remains neutral and based on logic, facts,
and evidence, without bias or emotion?
○ Answer: Objective writing
19.What are the mental processes involved in dealing with abstract concepts and
problem-solving called?
○ Answer: Critical thinking
20.What is the process of forming conclusions based on careful analysis of evidence
in academic writing?
○ Answer: Reasoning
21.What is the term for reasoning that relies on credible, verifiable evidence to
support claims?
○ Answer: Evidence-based reasoning
22.Which writing structure helps ensure that ideas are clearly communicated and
logically organized?
○ Answer: The structure of a paragraph (i.e., topic sentence, supporting details,
and conclusion or transition).
23.What is the process of reviewing and correcting text to eliminate grammar and
spelling errors called?
○ Answer: Proofreading
24.What term refers to the trustworthiness and reliability of sources in academic
writing?
○ Answer: Credibility
25.What is the significance of using credible, scholarly sources in academic
research?
○ Answer: They lend authority to the argument and ensure the paper is
well-supported by accurate information.
26.What is the purpose of using a citation style (APA, MLA, Chicago) in academic
writing?
○ Answer: To standardize the formatting of references and citations, ensuring
consistency and avoiding plagiarism.
27.What is the structure of a typical research paper’s introduction?
○ Answer: It introduces the topic, provides background information, and ends with
the thesis statement.
28.What is the purpose of a "hook" in an introduction?
○ Answer: To grab the reader’s attention and make them interested in reading
more.
29.What does the "conclusion" of a paper generally summarize?
○ Answer: It summarizes the main findings and reiterates the thesis, often offering
final thoughts or recommendations.
30.What are alternative explanations or opposing views called in academic writing?
○ Answer: Counterarguments
31.What is the process of using specific evidence to support an argument or claim in
an academic paper?
○ Answer: Argumentation
32.What is the term for organizing writing into distinct sections that follow a logical
flow of ideas?
○ Answer: Structure or organization
33.What is the term for presenting arguments in a logical order, supported by
evidence and analysis?
○ Answer: Coherent argumentation
34.What is the purpose of presenting and addressing counter-arguments in a paper?
○ Answer: To show critical engagement with the topic and strengthen the overall
argument by addressing potential objections.
35.What is the rule for placing punctuation marks like commas and periods with
respect to quotation marks in American English?
○ Answer: Commas and periods are placed inside the quotation marks, while
semicolons and colons are placed outside.
36.What is the term for inserting quotations directly into the body of your text,
especially when they are less than five lines?
○ Answer: Short quotations
37.What term refers to a quotation longer than 40 words, set off by indentations,
without quotation marks?
○ Answer: Block quotation
38.What is the term for the writer’s main argument or position on an issue, typically
stated in the thesis?
○ Answer: The claim or thesis
39.What is a well-organized section of writing that presents the main points and
supports the thesis with detailed evidence called?
○ Answer: Body paragraph
40.What is the method of combining ideas or arguments from multiple sources to
form a cohesive viewpoint called?
○ Answer: Synthesis
41.What is the term for developing an argument with supporting evidence in a
logically structured manner?
○ Answer: Constructing an argument
42.What is the process of logically analyzing and presenting different perspectives to
evaluate a claim?
○ Answer: Critical analysis
43.What does a strong conclusion typically provide, aside from a summary of the
main points?
○ Answer: It often offers implications, recommendations, or a call to action.
44.What writing approach emphasizes using facts, analysis, and evidence to support
a thesis or argument?
○ Answer: Analytical writing
45.What is the importance of having clear and concise arguments in academic
writing?
○ Answer: To ensure clarity, avoid ambiguity, and strengthen the persuasiveness
of the argument.
46.What is the purpose of writing academic papers in a formal, impersonal style?
○ Answer: To maintain objectivity and professionalism, ensuring that the focus
remains on the research rather than personal opinions.
47.What should be included in the body of an academic paper to ensure clarity and
depth?
○ Answer: Clear topic sentences, supporting evidence, logical transitions, and
well-structured paragraphs.
48.What is the importance of addressing research gaps and presenting a
well-documented argument in academic writing?
○ Answer: It demonstrates the originality of the research and strengthens the
credibility and relevance of the paper.
49.What is the term for the process of evaluating the credibility and reliability of
sources?
○ Answer: Source evaluation
50.What are the components of a typical academic writing style guide (e.g., APA,
MLA)?
○ Answer: Citation format, reference list guidelines, paper formatting rules
(margins, font size, spacing), and section headings.
A. COVER/APPLICATION LETTER (1–10)
1. Enumerate the four important tasks of a cover/application letter.
Answer:
● Catch the reader’s attention purposively
● Tailor to the company, employer, and job
● Persuade the reader you’re qualified
● Request an interview
2. What are the three main parts of a cover letter?
Answer:
● Introductory Paragraph
● Main Section
● Conclusion
3. What should be included in the introductory paragraph of a cover letter?
Answer:
● Job title and where you found it
● Brief qualification summary
● Reference (if any)
4. What elements should you include in the closing paragraph of a cover letter?
Answer:
● Request for interview
● Availability
● Contact information
5. Enumerate three formatting guidelines for cover letters.
Answer:
● Use one page only
● Use a standard font (e.g., Times New Roman or Arial, 11 pt)
● Include complete contact details
6. What are three things you should proofread in a cover letter?
Answer:
● Grammar
● Punctuation
● Formatting (margins, spacing, structure)
7. What are three things you must tailor in your application?
Answer:
● The letter to the company
● The letter to the employer
● The letter to the specific job
8. What are three typical enclosures or attachments that go with a cover letter?
Answer:
● Résumé
● Certificates
● Transcript of Records (optional)
9. What are the general purposes of a cover letter?
Answer:
● Provide brief job-related information
● Highlight strongest qualifications
● Convince employer to read résumé
10.Enumerate any three action-oriented traits that a cover letter should demonstrate.
Answer:
● Assertiveness
● Confidence (without arrogance)
● Specific achievements
B. RÉSUMÉ AND CV WRITING (11–20)
11.Enumerate the three major differences between a CV and a résumé.
Answer:
● Length
● Purpose
● Layout
12.What are four common components of a CV?
Answer:
● Education
● Work Experience
● Grants/Awards
● Publications/Presentations
13.What are three mistakes to avoid when writing a CV?
Answer:
● Lying or exaggeration
● Leaving unexplained career gaps
● Using unprofessional email addresses
14.What are three key goals of a résumé or CV?
Answer:
● Highlight qualifications
● Present relevant experience
● Demonstrate suitability for a position
15.List three sections commonly included in a résumé.
Answer:
● Career Objective
● Skills and Abilities
● Work Experience
16.Enumerate three good practices in résumé formatting.
Answer:
● Use bullet points
● Keep it brief
● Use professional fonts
17.List three reasons why tailoring a CV to a job is important.
Answer:
● Shows relevance
● Increases chances of selection
● Demonstrates effort
18.What are three personal details you should include at the top of a CV?
Answer:
● Full Name
● Contact Number
● Email Address
19.List three examples of relevant academic memberships in a CV.
Answer:
● Honor societies
● Research organizations
● Professional associations
20.Enumerate three benefits of having a well-structured résumé.
Answer:
● Better impression
● Easier readability
● More competitive application
C. VIRTUAL & FACE-TO-FACE COMMUNICATION (21–30)
21.What are three common platforms used for virtual interviews?
Answer:
● Zoom
● Google Meet
● Skype
22.List three etiquette rules in virtual meetings.
Answer:
● Mute mic when not speaking
● Dress professionally
● Avoid distractions
23.Enumerate three preparation tips before attending an online interview.
Answer:
● Test your technology
● Find a quiet space
● Dress appropriately
24.List three benefits of face-to-face communication.
Answer:
● Immediate feedback
● Better understanding through non-verbal cues
● Stronger relationships
25.According to Albert Mehrabian, list the three percentages of how communication is
conveyed.
Answer:
● 7% verbal (spoken words)
● 38% vocal (tone of voice)
● 55% visual (facial expressions)
26.What are three challenges of virtual communication?
Answer:
● Limited non-verbal cues
● Technical difficulties
● Distractions at home
27.List three professional behaviors in an online meeting.
Answer:
● Listen attentively
● Speak clearly
● Remain seated and stay engaged
28.Enumerate three consequences of poor virtual meeting etiquette.
Answer:
● Miscommunication
● Poor impressions
● Missed opportunities
29.List three ways face-to-face communication helps in professional settings.
Answer:
● Clearer expression of emotion
● Stronger rapport
● Easier collaboration
30.What are three components of successful communication in both virtual and physical
meetings?
Answer:
● Clarity
● Active listening
● Respectful language
D. ACADEMIC WRITING (31–45)
31.List three main purposes of academic writing.
Answer:
● Communicate complex ideas
● Contribute to scholarly knowledge
● Define intellectual boundaries
32.Enumerate three stylistic elements of good academic writing.
Answer:
● Cohesion
● Formality
● Transitional devices
33.What are three types of language to avoid in academic writing?
Answer:
● Slang
● Idioms
● Euphemisms
34.List three examples of inappropriate bias in writing.
Answer:
● Racial bias
● Gender bias
● Stereotypical language
35.What are three characteristics of an objective presentation?
Answer:
● Accuracy
● Neutral tone
● Avoidance of personal opinion
36.Enumerate three qualities of academic tone.
Answer:
● Confidence
● Neutrality
● Formality
37.List three academic diction strategies.
Answer:
● Precision in word choice
● Avoid over-generalization
● Use of specific terminology
38.What are three things to avoid in academic diction?
Answer:
● Contractions
● Clichés
● Informal expressions
39.List three benefits of using the third-person point of view in academic writing.
Answer:
● Enhances objectivity
● Promotes professionalism
● Increases credibility
40.Enumerate three common punctuation uses of a semi-colon.
Answer:
● Join related independent clauses
● Separate complex list items
● Precede transitional expressions (e.g., however, therefore)
41.List three ways to ensure clear communication in academic writing.
Answer:
● Use topic sentences
● Structure paragraphs logically
● Define technical terms
42.List three ways to maintain inclusivity in academic writing.
Answer:
● Use gender-neutral terms
● Respect labels and identities
● Avoid stereotypical assumptions
43.Enumerate three types of academic documents that require formal tone.
Answer:
● Research paper
● Thesis
● Journal article
44.What are three qualities of a strong academic argument?
Answer:
● Well-supported evidence
● Logical structure
● Objectivity
45.List three major differences between journalistic and academic writing.
Answer:
● Audience (general vs. scholarly)
● Tone (informal vs. formal)
● Purpose (inform vs. argue)
E. BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE & NETIQUETTE (46–50)
46.Enumerate three types of business letters.
Answer:
● Application letter
● Endorsement letter
● Apology letter
47.List three main parts of a formal letter.
Answer:
● Salutation
● Body
● Closing
48.Enumerate three netiquette rules for email communication.
Answer:
● Use clear subject lines
● Avoid using all caps
● Reply promptly
49.What are three parts of the memo header block?
Answer:
● TO
● FROM
● SUBJECT
50.List three rules for proper online writing.
Answer:
● Avoid slang and abbreviations
● Reread before sending
● Maintain professionalism
1. Colons Usage
● 1.1. Introduce or announce a list.
● 1.2. Provide explanations or examples.
● 1.3. Join two independent clauses.
● 1.4. Express time (e.g., 5:00 PM).
● 1.5. Format in titles and headings.
2. Semicolons Usage
● 2.1. Separate closely related independent clauses.
● 2.2. Link clauses with "however," "therefore," or "for instance."
● 2.3. Separate complex lists with internal commas.
● 2.4. Avoid unnecessary comma use in compound sentences.
3. Hyphens Usage
● 3.1. Connect prefixes to words (e.g., "multi-disciplinary").
● 3.2. Form compound words (e.g., "check-in").
● 3.3. Avoid unnecessary hyphenation in simple words.
4. Dashes Usage
● 4.1. Insert explanatory comments within a sentence.
● 4.2. Use the em-dash for abrupt changes in thought.
● 4.3. Use the en-dash for ranges (e.g., 5-10 p.m.).
● 4.4. The 3-em dash is used in legal contexts to replace omitted information.
5. Exclamation Points Usage
● 5.1. Rarely used in academic writing.
● 5.2. Should not over-express emotion or surprise.
6. Quotation Marks Usage
● 6.1. Indicate exact language from another source.
● 6.2. Use for direct and indirect quotations.
● 6.3. Avoid excessive quotations in academic papers.
7. Integration of Quotations
● 7.1. Direct quotations less than five lines should be integrated into the text.
● 7.2. Longer quotations (5+ lines) should be block-indented and without quotation marks.
8. Source Attribution
● 8.1. Essential to avoid plagiarism.
● 8.2. Use proper citation formats for clarity and transparency.
9. Fair Use Guidelines
● 9.1. Only small portions of a source can be used for academic purposes.
● 9.2. Overuse or large sections of unoriginal content is considered plagiarism.
10. Capitalization Rules
● 10.1. Capitalize the first letter of a complete sentence quotation.
● 10.2. Do not capitalize a fragment quotation unless a proper noun is present.
11. Punctuation Before Closing Quotation Marks
● 11.1. In American English, commas and periods go before closing quotation marks.
12. Quotation Errors
● 12.1. Use "[sic]" to indicate original errors in the quotation.
13. Quotation Within a Quotation
● 13.1. Use double quotation marks for the outer quote and single for the inner one.
14. Supporting Opinions with Evidence
● 14.1. Academic writing requires factual evidence to substantiate opinions.
● 14.2. Always cite credible scholarly sources.
15. Integration of Headings and Subheadings
● 15.1. Organize academic papers using clear and concise headings.
● 15.2. Headings guide the reader through the document's structure.
16. Acronym Usage
● 16.1. Spell out acronyms upon first usage in the text.
17. Use of Paragraphs
● 17.1. Each paragraph should focus on a single idea.
● 17.2. Avoid overly long paragraphs to maintain readability.
18. Citing Sources for Verification
● 18.1. Proper citations allow readers to verify the source and its authenticity.
19. Maintaining Objectivity
● 19.1. Avoid personal biases or emotional language in academic writing.
● 19.2. Use logical reasoning and evidence to support claims.
20. Evidence-Based Reasoning
● 20.1. Support all claims with credible evidence.
● 20.2. Present evidence in a clear and coherent manner.
21. Importance of Research Questions
● 21.1. Research questions guide the direction of academic papers.
● 21.2. Clarify the scope and focus of the research.
22. Complexity and Higher-Order Thinking
● 22.1. Academic writing deals with complex ideas requiring creative, critical, and logical
thinking.
23. Clear Writing
● 23.1. Organize ideas and information for clarity.
● 23.2. Use outlines to structure writing effectively.
24. Grammar and Syntax
● 24.1. Pay close attention to both major and minor grammar rules.
● 24.2. Practice writing regularly to improve grammar skills.
25. Refining Academic Writing
● 25.1. Continuous proofreading and editing improve the quality of writing.
● 25.2. Seek feedback from professors to identify areas for improvement.
26. Choosing Credible Sources
● 26.1. Use reputable sources like academic journals and books.
● 26.2. Avoid non-scholarly websites like Wikipedia or blogs.
27. Research-Based Documented Essay
● 27.1. Incorporates secondary sources to support a thesis.
● 27.2. Identifies gaps in existing research.
28. Position Paper Guidelines
● 28.1. Defend a clear stance on an issue.
● 28.2. Use facts and evidence to support arguments.
29. Social and Political Analysis Paper
● 29.1. Analyze the impacts of economic, social, and political factors on a situation.
● 29.2. Offer insights on the functioning of societies and propose solutions.
30. Essay Structure
● 30.1. Clear introduction with a thesis and roadmap.
● 30.2. Organized body that logically develops the thesis.
● 30.3. Strong conclusion that summarizes key arguments.
31. Writing a Clever Hook
● 31.1. Start with an attention-grabbing statement to engage the reader.
32. Identifying Issues and Arguments
● 32.1. Clearly define the main issue and present arguments logically.
● 32.2. Consider counterarguments to strengthen the thesis.
33. Body Paragraphs Structure
● 33.1. Present each argument distinctly with supporting evidence.
● 33.2. Analyze opposing viewpoints and refute them.
34. Consistent Stylistic Approach
● 34.1. Follow the prescribed style guide (APA, MLA, Chicago) for consistent formatting.
35. Narrative Flow Improvement
● 35.1. Ensure logical progression between ideas to improve readability.
36. Quoting Statistical Data
● 36.1. Use quotes and data from authoritative sources to back claims.
37. Strength of Argument
● 37.1. The quality of evidence determines the strength of your argument.
38. Clarity in Presenting Ideas
● 38.1. Avoid jargon and overly complex terms unless necessary.
● 38.2. Ensure every paragraph contributes to the overall thesis.
39. Proposal and Recommendation in Conclusion
● 39.1. Conclude with proposed solutions or actions based on research.
40. Revising for Coherence
● 40.1. Review and revise your draft for flow and clarity.
● 40.2. Eliminate any unnecessary repetition.
41. Reviewing Literature
● 41.1. Identify gaps in the literature to build your thesis.
● 41.2. Offer critical insights based on existing studies.
42. Use of Evidence
● 42.1. Evidence should be relevant and directly support the thesis.
43. Avoiding Unsupported Claims
● 43.1. Every claim should be backed by data, studies, or authoritative sources.
44. Correct Citation Practices
● 44.1. Use proper citation formats (APA, MLA, etc.) to ensure academic integrity.
45. The Role of the Writer
● 45.1. The writer should synthesize complex information into an understandable format.
46. Synthesizing Information
● 46.1. Combine data from multiple sources to build a coherent argument.
47. Developing Your Thesis
● 47.1. The thesis statement should be clear, arguable, and guide the entire paper.
48. Documenting Sources
● 48.1. Properly document all sources to maintain transparency.
49. Cognitive Processes in Writing
● 49.1. Academic writing involves higher-order thinking like critical and abstract thought.
50. Revising for Style and Clarity
● 50.1. Focus on clarity and readability during the revision process.
A. Cover/Application Letter (1–10)
1. A cover letter is optional when submitting a job application.
Answer: False
2. The main purpose of a cover letter is to summarize your résumé.
Answer: False
3. A cover letter should be tailored specifically to the company and job.
Answer: True
4. It's acceptable to send the same cover letter to multiple companies.
Answer: False
5. A cover letter should include a request for an interview.
Answer: True
6. “Dear Sir/Madam” is acceptable if the recipient’s name is unknown.
Answer: True
7. Including your contact details in a cover letter is not necessary.
Answer: False
8. A cover letter should never be more than one page.
Answer: True
9. Using informal language in a cover letter makes it more relatable.
Answer: False
10.A cover letter should include mention of the attached résumé.
Answer: True
B. Résumé and CV (11–20)
11.A résumé is typically longer than a curriculum vitae (CV).
Answer: False
12.A CV includes detailed information about your entire career.
Answer: True
13.Résumés should be tailored to each job application.
Answer: True
14.Including hobbies is always recommended in a professional résumé.
Answer: False
15.CVs are generally used in academic or research-based applications.
Answer: True
16.Using an unprofessional email address is acceptable on a CV.
Answer: False
17.Résumés focus more on skills and accomplishments than job history.
Answer: True
18.It's okay to lie on your résumé if it helps you get the job.
Answer: False
19.Résumés and CVs should be free from spelling and grammar errors.
Answer: True
20.A professional CV can be more than two pages long.
Answer: True
C. Virtual & Face-to-Face Communication (21–30)
21.Face-to-face communication helps in building stronger relationships.
Answer: True
22.Facial expressions have no role in communication.
Answer: False
23.Virtual meetings are less convenient than in-person ones.
Answer: False
24.You should mute your microphone when not speaking in a virtual meeting.
Answer: True
25.Zoom and Google Meet are common platforms for online meetings.
Answer: True
26.Distractions during online meetings are acceptable.
Answer: False
27.Dressing casually in an online interview is recommended.
Answer: False
28.One advantage of face-to-face communication is immediate feedback.
Answer: True
29.You don’t need to prepare before an online interview.
Answer: False
30.Tone of voice contributes to communication in virtual settings.
Answer: True
D. Academic Writing (31–45)
31.Academic writing is informal and expressive.
Answer: False
32.A cohesive structure is important in academic writing.
Answer: True
33.Academic writing allows the use of slang and idioms.
Answer: False
34.Transitional devices help connect ideas smoothly.
Answer: True
35.Academic tone includes using emotional and dramatic expressions.
Answer: False
36.Academic writing avoids bias and stereotypes.
Answer: True
37.Personal pronouns like “I” are always acceptable in research papers.
Answer: False
38.Using third-person perspective adds professionalism to writing.
Answer: True
39.All academic writing should have an introduction and conclusion.
Answer: True
40.Formality, accuracy, and clarity are essential in academic writing.
Answer: True
41.Euphemisms are encouraged in scholarly writing.
Answer: False
42.Overgeneralizations strengthen academic arguments.
Answer: False
43.Clarity in word choice helps improve understanding in academic texts.
Answer: True
44.Gender-inclusive language is important in academic writing.
Answer: True
45.Semi-colons are used to join unrelated ideas.
Answer: False
E. Business Correspondence & Netiquette (46–50)
46.Business letters are used for formal professional communication.
Answer: True
47.A memo is usually sent outside the organization.
Answer: False
48.Netiquette refers to proper behavior and communication online.
Answer: True
49.It's okay to use all capital letters in formal email messages.
Answer: False
50.Emails should be clear, respectful, and grammatically correct.
Answer: True
1. Quotation marks should always be placed before the final punctuation mark in
American English.
Answer: True
2. Colons are used to introduce or direct attention to a list, quotation, or explanation.
Answer: True
3. The em-dash can be used to replace commas, parentheses, and colons.
Answer: True
4. Hyphens are used to connect prefixes to words and form compound words.
Answer: True
5. Exclamation points should be used regularly to express a heightened tone.
Answer: False
6. In academic writing, quotation marks are only used to indicate exact language
from another source.
Answer: True
7. The en-dash is used to indicate a range of dates or times.
Answer: True
8. Quotation marks can be used for long quotations of more than 40 words without
formatting them as block quotes.
Answer: False
9. The 3-em dash is typically used to replace missing information in legal
documents.
Answer: True
10.Hyphens should not be used for compound words like "dog-friendly" or
"check-in."
Answer: False
11.Quotation marks must always come in pairs to indicate the beginning and end of a
quoted segment.
Answer: True
12.The colon is used to introduce an explanation or expansion of the first clause.
Answer: True
13.Dashes are used for more formal or technical explanations.
Answer: False
14.When quoting a fragment, you should capitalize the first letter of the quote.
Answer: False
15.In academic writing, it is important to avoid using quotation marks around
commonly known facts.
Answer: True
16.In academic writing, it's necessary to use headings and subheadings for better
clarity.
Answer: True
17.Quotations longer than five lines should be integrated into the text.
Answer: False
18.In academic papers, research questions are essential to guide the direction of the
study.
Answer: True
19.A research paper should include a thesis statement that presents an arguable
claim, not just an observation.
Answer: True
20.The goal of academic writing is to convince the reader of the validity of the
opinion through logical argumentation and evidence.
Answer: True
21.In academic writing, it is acceptable to use unsupported declarative statements.
Answer: False
22.When writing a position paper, addressing counter-arguments is crucial to
strengthen your thesis.
Answer: True
23.In block quotations, you should use quotation marks.
Answer: False
24.Quotations should only be used when necessary to support your arguments in
academic writing.
Answer: True
25.The en-dash is used to indicate connections between words, while the em-dash is
used for interruptions.
Answer: True
26.Academic writing requires a deep understanding of the relevant debates within
and outside the discipline.
Answer: True
27.Exclamation points are commonly used in academic writing to express excitement
or emphasize an idea.
Answer: False
28.In academic writing, spelling out acronyms on their first use helps avoid
confusion.
Answer: True
29.Dashes are typically used to create emphasis or add additional information within
a sentence.
Answer: True
30.Academic papers should avoid the use of personal bias and focus on objective
reasoning.
Answer: True
31.Research-based essays should always present a strong personal opinion without
backing it up with evidence.
Answer: False
32.The use of proper grammar is essential for clear communication in academic
writing.
Answer: True
33.Quotation marks must enclose entire sentences when quoting, regardless of
sentence length.
Answer: False
34.Block quotations should always be indented and formatted without quotation
marks.
Answer: True
35.When quoting a source, it is important to include the exact punctuation and
spelling as they appear in the original text.
Answer: True
36.Academic writing should include a conclusion that draws recommendations for
action or solutions.
Answer: True
37.A strong introduction in academic writing should introduce the problem and
provide a clear thesis statement.
Answer: True
38.To make the writing more compelling, academic papers should include a lot of
direct quotes.
Answer: False
39.The use of exclamation points is common in academic writing to express
heightened emotion.
Answer: False
40.Colons should be used before lists, explanations, or to introduce a quote.
Answer: True
41.In academic writing, it is important to use sources that are not credible to provide
a wide range of perspectives.
Answer: False
42.In a research paper, it is crucial to address counter-arguments to show a
comprehensive understanding of the topic.
Answer: True
43.The first time an acronym is used in a text, it should be spelled out fully.
Answer: True
44.The use of proper citation is optional in academic papers as long as the ideas are
paraphrased.
Answer: False
45.The logical flow of ideas in an academic paper helps readers follow the author's
argument more easily.
Answer: True
46.In academic writing, it is acceptable to use informal language and personal
anecdotes.
Answer: False
47.In academic papers, it is best to follow a consistent stylistic approach according
to the chosen style guide.
Answer: True
48.A clear conclusion should restate the main ideas without adding any new
information.
Answer: True
49.Quotation marks should be used around a fragment even if it doesn't start with a
capital letter.
Answer: True
50.A thesis statement in an academic paper should be a debatable claim, not just a
statement of fact.
Answer: True