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Test 1 Memo

The document presents calculations of stress and pore pressure in soil layers, including the effective stress and hydraulic conductivity. It details the stress profile under normal conditions and provides data from multiple samples regarding shear and normal stress. Additionally, it includes formulas for calculating hydraulic conductivity based on various parameters.

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Mfundo.Nhlanhla Mamba
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15 views6 pages

Test 1 Memo

The document presents calculations of stress and pore pressure in soil layers, including the effective stress and hydraulic conductivity. It details the stress profile under normal conditions and provides data from multiple samples regarding shear and normal stress. Additionally, it includes formulas for calculating hydraulic conductivity based on various parameters.

Uploaded by

Mfundo.Nhlanhla Mamba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

1 σ=γz γ z stress depth


0 0
Layer 1 19.3 4.8 92.64 92.64 4.8
Layer 2 21.2 3.6 76.32 168.96 8.4
Layer 3 20.2 2.4 48.48 217.44 10.8

σ= 217.44

σ'=σ-μ
μ=γwater z 0 4.8
μ= 60 10.8

σ'= 157.44

1.2 σ=γz γ z
Layer 1 19.3 4.8
Layer 2 21.2 3.6
Layer 3 20.2 2.4

σ= 217.44

σ'=σ-μ
μ=γwater z
μ= 41

σ'= 176.44

1.3 0
0.2 Stress profile under normal conditions
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5
5.2
Depth

5.4
5.6
5.8
6
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.8
7
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
8
8.2
8.4
8.6
8.8
9
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
10
10.2
10.4
10.6 0 50 100 150 200 250
10.8 Stress
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
10
10.2
10.4
10.6 0 50 100 150 200 250
10.8 Stress
D= 11.5
z= 2.4
z1= 1.2
z2= 0.45
r1= 16
r2= 45
h1= 15.1
h2= 15.85
q= 0.009778 m^3/s

𝑘=(𝑞.ln⁡〖𝑟 _1/𝑟_2 〗 )/2𝜋𝐷(ℎ_2−ℎ_1 )

=(0,586667×ln⁡〖 16/45 〗 )/(2𝜋×11,5×(15,58−15,1) )

k= 0.000186
D= 82
h= 271
L= 175
Q= 740000
t= 72

𝑘=𝑄𝐿/𝐴ℎ𝑡

𝑘=(740×175" " )/((𝜋× 〖 82 〗 ^2)/4×271×72)

k= 1.2562487 mm/s
mass (kg) Hor Dist Force area (m^2) shear stress normal stress
0 0 0.0036 0.0
Sample 1 250 1 33 0.00354 9.3 69.444444444 120.0
2 68 0.00348 19.5
3 98 0.00342 28.7 100.0

4 118 0.00336 35.1


80.0
5 148 0.0033 44.8
6 162 0.00324 50.0
60.0
7 169 0.00318 53.1
8 171 0.00312 54.8 40.0
9 176 0.00306 57.5
10 183 0.003 61.0 20.0

Sample 2 500 0 0 0.0036 0.0 138.88888889 0.0


0
1 50 0.00354 14.1
2 99 0.00348 28.4
3 130 0.00342 38.0
4 164 0.00336 48.8
5 199 0.0033 60.3
6 219 0.00324 67.6
7 229 0.00318 72.0
8 236 0.00312 75.6 120.0

9 239 0.00306 78.1


100.0
10 244 0.003 81.3 f(x) = 0.2
80.0
Sample 3 750 0 0 0.0036 0.0 208.33333333
1 75 60.0
0.00354 21.2
2 131 0.00348 37.6 40.0
3 191 0.00342 55.8
4 238 0.00336 70.8 20.0
5 264 0.0033 80.0
0.0
6 289 0.00324 89.2 60 8
7 296 0.00318 93.1
8 297 0.00312 95.2
9 301 0.00306 98.4
10 303 0.003 101.0

60 60
shear dist vs shear stress 20kg
120.0

100.0

80.0

60.0

40.0

20.0

0.0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

Shear stress vs normal stress


120.0

100.0
f(x) = 0.294117647058824 x + 37.1459694989107
80.0

60.0

40.0

20.0

0.0
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220

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