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Interfacing Display LCD Notes

The document discusses the interfacing of scanned multiplexed displays and LCDs, highlighting their definitions, workings, advantages, disadvantages, and applications. Scanned multiplexed displays are efficient for numeric data with fewer GPIO pins but require constant scanning, while LCDs display alphanumeric characters with low power consumption but need more pins. Both display types are crucial in embedded systems, serving different purposes based on their features.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
281 views3 pages

Interfacing Display LCD Notes

The document discusses the interfacing of scanned multiplexed displays and LCDs, highlighting their definitions, workings, advantages, disadvantages, and applications. Scanned multiplexed displays are efficient for numeric data with fewer GPIO pins but require constant scanning, while LCDs display alphanumeric characters with low power consumption but need more pins. Both display types are crucial in embedded systems, serving different purposes based on their features.

Uploaded by

hitesh8302862553
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Interfacing of Scanned Multiplexed Display and LCD

1. Scanned Multiplexed Display

Definition:

A scanned multiplexed display is a method to control multiple 7-segment digits using fewer microcontroller

pins by scanning one digit at a time.

Working:

- All segment pins (a to g) are shared among digits.

- Each digit is enabled individually using control pins.

- Microcontroller rapidly scans each digit to appear all ON.

Components:

- 7-segment displays (common cathode/anode)

- Transistors (optional)

- Microcontroller (8051, AVR, etc.)

Advantages:

- Saves GPIO pins

- Efficient for numeric data

Disadvantages:

- Requires constant scanning by microcontroller

- Limited output (only digits)

Applications:

- Digital clocks, counters, timers

2. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

Definition:

LCDs are output devices that display alphanumeric characters and symbols using liquid crystals. Common

type is 16x2 LCD.


Interfacing of Scanned Multiplexed Display and LCD

Working:

- Operates with internal controller (e.g., HD44780)

- Commands and data sent via 4 or 8-bit interface

- Control signals: RS, RW, E

Advantages:

- Text and symbols display

- Low power

- Custom characters possible

Disadvantages:

- More pins required (or use I2C module)

- Limited graphics (in character LCD)

Applications:

- Menus, sensor readouts, UI in embedded systems

3. Comparison Table

| Feature | Scanned Multiplexed Display | LCD (16x2) |

|--------------------------|------------------------------|---------------------------|

| Output Type | Numeric (7-segment) | Alphanumeric/Text |

| Interface Complexity | Medium | Low (library supported) |

| GPIO Usage | Fewer due to multiplexing | Moderate |

| Power Consumption | High | Low |

| MCU Load | High | Low |

| Customization | Limited | Supports symbols |

| Applications | Clocks, counters | Sensor UI, messages |

4. Conclusion

Both scanned multiplexed displays and LCDs are essential in embedded systems.

- Scanned displays are suitable for numeric output and pin-saving.


Interfacing of Scanned Multiplexed Display and LCD

- LCDs are more versatile and used for messages and data.

Proper interfacing ensures effective communication with users.

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