A Math’s Poser LATEX Collection

Leonardo Tarazona
December 2020

1 Riemman’s Formula
∞
X 1 Y 1
=
n=1
ns 1 − p−s
p∈P

2 Euler’s Formula

eiθ = cos θ + i sin θ

3 Euler’s Identity

eπi + 1 = 0

4 Matrix Definition
 
a11 a12 . . . a1n
a
 21 a22 . . . a2n 

m×n
 .. .. . . . ..  = A ∈ R
 . . . 
am1 am2 . . . amn

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5 Matrix-Vector multiplication definition
    
a11 a12 . . . a1n v1 w1
a a . . . a  v  w 
 21 22 2n   2   2
 .. .. . . . ..   ..  =  .. 
 . . .  .   . 
an1 an2 . . . ann vn wn

6 Eigenvalues Definition

A~v = λ~v
A~v − λ~v = 0
(A − λIn )~v = 0
det(A − λIn ) = 0
a11 − λ a12 ... a1n
a21 a22 − λ ... a2n
.. .. ... .. =0
. . .
an1 an2 . . . ann − λ
A ∈ Cn×n , ~v ∈ Cn , λ ∈ C

7 Complex Natural Logarithm Definition

z = a + bi
z = r(cos θ + i sin θ)
z = reiθ
ln(z) = ln(r) + ln(eiθ )
ln(z) = ln(r) + iθ

2
8 Natural Logarithm of i

ln(i) = ln(1) + iθ
π 
ln(i) = i + 2πn , n ∈ Z
2

9 ii belongs to Reals set

 i
i ln(i)
i = e

= ei( 2 +2πn)·i
π

= e−( 2 +2πn)
π

=⇒ ii ∈ R

10 Standard Model

1 1 1
LSM = Wµv · Wµv − Bµv B µv − Gaµv Gµv
4  4 4 a  
1 1 1
+ L̄γ µ i∂µ − gτ · Wµ − g 0 Y Bµ L + R̄γ µ i∂µ − g 0 Y Bµ R
2 2 2
  2
1 1 1
+ i∂µ − gτ · Wµ − g 0 Y Bµ φ − V (φ)
2 2 2
00 µ a
+ g (q̄γ Ta q)Gµ + (G1 L̄φR + G2 L̄φc R + h.c.)

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11 General Relativity

Gµv = 8πG(Tµv + ρΛ gµv )

12 Fundamental Theorem of Calculus

Z b
f 0 (x) dx = f (b) − f (a)
a

13 Special Relativity
1
t0 = t q
v2
1− c2

14 Callan-Symanzik Equation
 
∂ ∂
M + β(g) + nγ Gn (x1 , x2 , . . . , xn ; M, g) = 0
∂M ∂g

15 Minimal Surface Equation

Z

1/2
A(u) = 1 + |∇u|2 dx1 . . . dxn
Ω

4
16 Euler-Lagrange Equations and Noether’s The-
orem
 
d ∂L ∂L
=
dt ∂ q̇ ∂q

17 Basel Problem
∞
X 1 π2
=
n=1
n2 6

18 Fibonacci Sequence Explicit Formula

 n
(ϕ) − − ϕ1
n √
1+ 5
F (n) = √ ,ϕ=
5 2

19 Gaussian Integral
Z ∞
2 √
e−x dx = π
−∞

20 Prime Counting Function Explicit Formula

∞
X µ(n) √
π(x) = J( n x)
n=1
n
Z ∞
X
ρ dt
J(x) = Li(x) + Li(x ) − log 2 +
x t(t2 − 1) log t
p∈P

5
21 Quaternion Formula

i2 = j 2 = k 2 = ijk = −1

22 Normal Distribution
1 (x−µ)2
Φ(x) = √ e 2σ2
2πσ

23 Fourier Transform
Z ∞
fˆ(ξ) = f (x)e−2πixξ dx
−∞

24 Binomial Theorem
n  
n
X n k n−k
(x + a) = x a
k
k=0

25 Euler’s Number Definition

 n
1
e = lim 1 +
n→∞ n

6
26 Sine and Cosine Complex Definition

eiz − e−iz
sin(z) =
2i
e + e−iz
iz
cos(z) =
2

27 Taylor Series and McLaurin Series

∞
X f (n) (x0 )
f (x) = (x − x0 )n
n=0
n!
∞
X (−1)n 2n+1
sin x = x
n=0
(2n + 1)!
∞
X (−1)n 2n
cos x = x
n=0
(2n)!

28 Sub-inscribed Equilateral Triangles

π 
xn = sinn
ϕ−n R, n ∈ N
3
xn is the n-th sub-inscribed equilateral triangle.

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29 The Truth

00 = 1