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Problems On Variance

The document discusses various statistical hypothesis tests, including examples of null and alternative hypotheses, significance levels, and conclusions drawn from sample data. It illustrates how to test claims about variances and standard deviations in different contexts, such as manufacturing and quality control. Each example concludes with either acceptance or rejection of the null hypothesis based on calculated statistics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views4 pages

Problems On Variance

The document discusses various statistical hypothesis tests, including examples of null and alternative hypotheses, significance levels, and conclusions drawn from sample data. It illustrates how to test claims about variances and standard deviations in different contexts, such as manufacturing and quality control. Each example concludes with either acceptance or rejection of the null hypothesis based on calculated statistics.

Uploaded by

manaidu2001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Exanple :- A manufactuwr clains that ony ooL his lt

Can not have a varianc More than l em

A sampla 25 tems ave a variance l2cn. Tet


Lone.her The Clain hee manuacturer is corek at 5 La

soutim
Givu tot n-5, =1-,
C) Null hyplhusid ,
i) Alttemalie hypatheti_ti 7Cuig kakl)
Gi) Level_f ignifcance: 0.0S, Po.os,4 36.41sS
Cv-)S (24)2 28.8
%

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(V2 Comtlutsvo).

28.836-415.
So Ho is acceptea
Exaple 2 The qrid cerain
roas udhlch in wd.
to
lasping
sican afera #o preper hickness is acceplable rlg if TT
he populalion standard deriation qf he hidnes dice cut
nom he nafers, is at mos O.sDmil. Use he oos Level ef

Kignifi cance o test the null hypakesis r=0.50 aganst


the allemative hyethetis 70-50, he. hickness
15 dice CLt rem. suh wafers have a gandard deviatien
O.64 mil

sdutin 6ivm n=15,

Null hypehesiu to =0.50

allervadive hupokesu H, : 0.50

d= o.05, 23.685
Leval af ignifiaance .05,
Ted Steclinlks 14 (0 64 204
(o.5

Corcluim

Here 22.74 2-3.63


Hence H is accepled.
,

.
, ,
xample 35: A AAYrtaosa

L0S t est Ho r=o.015 inch


diomeleYs af Ceyfaiu bolls farhe
against the : #0.0/S inch.,
a tvenhad a YOndomn
Sampla ef ize 5 te, S-0.0ool
sleion
Nulhypohesis tho oO.0
Aterncdire hupotesia tH: #o.01S (tuwo fail)
level e rgnificonce od= 0.06, = o.025, a- o.02 o.ens
Ted slelishcs
n-1s Cl4)(o.o0o)-6.s44
. 015)
Frm he table

o.015, 26., Ao.915 =5.629


Ao.025,14
Cncluin : cal X 6Y hen
Rejot 4o
Her 6.8444 5.629, or 6:8444 26.19

Hence H is accepeal
Framplei: PumpkiM Weve qrww under tuwo experimerdal cordiädio.
raudom
kample of ll and a pumpkins shono he taple d)
helr weigld o.g and o.5 spectively. Atumiug, het knight
distibutions nomal, Tast the hypohosis taf the
arn
brn
Yariances are equal,
Sdulim: Give =ll,
S 08, S0.5
Null hypolkau H -

(Theve is no Signiftant liffivena


n Cwo ariances)
Aomdire hyohasi 4,
(Theva is ignifcaat differnte
n wo yariancus)
Leve of rgnifcance i- d = 5% OoS
=
(=O. 025)
EC-, -1) -FO.02g, 1-1)
o 8 ) = 4.295|
Text slalislic
F Sry
Sroin
Conclusion Repet H
Heve 2554-27s1, So N ned to nejut +a
Aaept th
1
I. NWe
e Cen eludeat there is ho ignificend diferenca
n . too rianc 5% hval gniftare

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