Comprehensive Advanced MCQs: Arduino Buggy Project
Basic Arduino & Components
Q1. What microcontroller is used in the Arduino Uno board?
A. ATmega2560
B. ATmega328P
C. ARM Cortex M0
D. ESP32
Q2. Which pin is used to set an external voltage reference for analog inputs on Arduino Uno?
A. GND
B. AREF
C. VCC
D. VIN
Q3. How many PWM pins are available on Arduino Uno?
A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
Q4. Which component protects the Arduino Uno from voltage spikes?
A. Voltage Divider
B. Fuse
C. Voltage Regulator
D. Diode
Q5. What does the TX LED on the Arduino indicate?
A. Board is on
B. Data is being transmitted
C. Error occurred
D. Resetting board
Q6. Which pin provides 3.3V output on Arduino Uno?
A. 5V
B. AREF
C. 3.3V
D. VIN
Q7. Which software is typically used to upload code to an Arduino board?
A. MATLAB
B. Proteus
C. Arduino IDE
D. Eagle
Q8. Which USB type is typically used with Arduino Uno for programming?
A. USB Type-A
B. USB Type-B
C. USB-C
D. Mini USB
Q9. Which function is used to initialize serial communication?
A. Serial.begin()
B. Serial.print()
C. Serial.init()
D. Serial.start()
Q10. What are the typical voltage input limits for the Arduino Uno?s barrel jack?
A. 3.3V to 5V
B. 5V to 7V
C. 7V to 12V
D. 7V to 20V
LED Control and Programming Logic
Q11. Which Arduino function is used to set a pin as an output?
A. digitalWrite()
B. pinMode()
C. analogWrite()
D. setPin()
Q12. Which pin is typically used to blink the onboard LED on Arduino Uno?
A. 9
B. 10
C. 13
D. A0
Q13. What will the delay(1000) function do in Arduino?
A. Stop execution permanently
B. Pause for 1 millisecond
C. Pause for 1 second
D. Delay code compilation
Q14. What is the correct syntax to turn ON an LED connected to pin 12?
A. digitalOn(12);
B. setPin(12, 1);
C. digitalWrite(12, HIGH);
D. pinHigh(12);
Q15. Which loop is used to continuously run code in Arduino after setup?
A. main()
B. repeat()
C. setup()
D. loop()
Q16. How many LEDs were controlled in the multi-LED blink experiment?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Q17. What does the following code do? digitalWrite(13, LOW);
A. Sends voltage to pin 13
B. Turns off the pin
C. Delays pin
D. Makes pin analog
Q18. Which function is used to create LED patterns using repetition?
A. repeat()
B. for()
C. loop()
D. cycle()
Q19. What is the benefit of using loops in LED sequencing?
A. Faster uploads
B. Reduces code length
C. Increases brightness
D. Decreases delay
Q20. Which pin numbers were used in the LED sequence program?
A. 13 to 9
B. 10 to 6
C. 8 to 4
D. A0 to A5
Q21. Which of the following is NOT required to blink an LED?
A. LED
B. Resistor
C. Capacitor
D. Arduino
Q22. What type of resistor value is used with an LED in the experiment?
A. 100 ohm
B. 220 ohm
C. 330 ohm
D. 1k ohm
Q23. If delay is set to 500ms, how many times will the LED blink in 5 seconds?
A. 2
B. 5
C. 10
D. 20
Q24. What would happen if no resistor is connected to the LED?
A. LED blinks faster
B. Arduino speeds up
C. LED might burn
D. No effect
Q25. What does digitalWrite() control in an Arduino program?
A. Analog values
B. Pin mode
C. Digital output
D. Interrupts
