DETERMINANTS @ DPS BARRA
CH – 04C
Delhi Public School Barra, Kanpur
MATHEMATICS
CLASS 12th
WORKSHEET: ADJOINT AND INVERSE
C12_WS04C@RJ#1705
5 3 8 3 1 1 1 2 2
1. If 2 0 1 , write the minor of element a23. 14. If A 1 15 6 5 , B 1 3 0 , find
5 2 2 0 2 1
1 2 3
2. Using Cofactors of elements of second row, (AB)–1.
5 3 8 15. Theorem 4: AT A
evaluate 2 0 1
16. Theorem 5: AT A
1 1 T
1 2 3 n 1
17. Theorem 6: adj A A
3. Find minors and cofactors of the elements of the
18. Theorem 7: adj AB = (adj B) (adj A)
2 3 5 n2
19. Theorem 8: adj (adj A) = A A
determinants 6 0 4 and verify that:
n 12
1 5 7 20. Theorem 9: adj (adjA) A
a 11 A 31 + a 12 A 32 + a 13 A 33 = 0 21. Theorem 10: adj AT = (adj A)T
p q 22. Theorem 11: det(An) = det(A)n or A n A n
4. Find the adjoint of matrix A .
r s 23. Theorem 12: A 1 A 1
1 1 1
5.
Find the adjoint of matrix A 2 1 3 .
24. Theorem 13: k A1
1 1
k
A
1 2 3 5 2 –1
–1 25. If A = , then find A .
6. Theorem 1: A · A = I 3 1
0 1 3 1 2 4 5 2 a b
1 26. Find the inverse of the matrix A c 1 bc .
7. If A 1 2 x & A 1 2 3 3 2
a
2 3 1 1 2 1 2
y
find x and y. Then show that: a A1 a 2 bc 1 I 2 a A .
8. Theorem 2: A (adj A) = A In = (adj A) A. 1 2 0
27. If A 1 1 1 , show that: A–1 = A2
1 3 3
0 1 0
9. If A 1 4 3 , then verify that:
28. Use matrix method to solve the following system
1 3 4 of equations: 5x – 7y = 2, 7x – 5y = 3
A (adj A) = A I . Also, find A-1. 29. Solve the system of linear equations, if x, y, z ≠ 0
2 3 10 4 6 5 6 9 20
10. Find the matrix A such that |A| = 2 and 4 , 1 , 2
x y z x y z x y z
2 2 0
1 1 1
adj A 2 5 1
30. If A 2 1 3 , find A–1 and hence solve
0 1 1
1 1 1
11. Theorem 3: Reversal Law: AB 1 B 1 A 1
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the system of linear equations:
12. If A and B are invertible matrices of same order x + 2y + z = 4, – x + y + z = 0, x – 3y + z = 2
then show that (AB)–1 = B–1 A–1. 4 4 4 1 1 1
3 2 6 7 31. Find the product 7 1 3
1 2 2 and
13. If A and B , verify that:
7 5 8 9 5 3 1 2 1 3
AB 1 B 1 A 1 use it to solve the system of linear equations:
x – y + z = 4, x – 2y – 2z = 9, 2x + y + 3z = 1