CLASS-X SUB: SCIENCE

HOLIDAY WORKSHEET FOR TOPPERS

PHYSICS

DAY-1
1. A student places an object very close to a concave mirror and moves it slowly
away. Initially, the image is virtual and erect. The student observes that the image
becomes real and inverted at a certain point. This transition occurs when the
object crosses:
A. Center of curvature
B. Focus
C. Principal axis
D. Radius of curvature
2. If the refractive index of a medium is less than 1, it implies:
A. Light slows down in the medium
B. Light speeds up in the medium
C. Light travels at the same speed
D. Light is absorbed by the medium
3. In a spherical mirror, the paraxial approximation assumes that:
A. All reflected rays meet exactly at focus
B. Only rays very close to the principal axis are considered
C. Large angle rays are preferred
D. All rays meet at center of curvature
4. Which phenomenon explains why the apparent depth of a swimming pool is less
than its real depth?
A. Reflection
B. Refraction
C. Total Internal Reflection
D. Dispersion
5. Two mirrors are placed at an angle of 90° to each other. A ray incident parallel to
one mirror after two reflections emerges:
A. Parallel to second mirror
B. Along initial direction
C. At 90° to initial direction
D. Retraced back
DAY-2
6. The lateral shift of light passing through a glass slab depends on:
A. Angle of incidence
B. Thickness of slab
 C. Refractive index
D. All of these
7. A convex lens and concave lens are placed coaxially. If their focal lengths are equal
and opposite, the combination behaves like:
A. Convex lens
B. Concave lens
C. Plane glass
D. Cylindrical lens
8. If refractive index of a medium is 2, then critical angle for the medium-air
boundary will be approximately:
A. 45°
B. 30°
C. 90°
D. 60°
9. If focal length of a concave mirror is doubled, then for the same object distance,
the size of image will:
A. 20. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Remain same
D. Become zero
10. Which factor does NOT affect the critical angle?
A. Wavelength of light
B. Refractive index
C. Nature of two media
D. Intensity of incident light
DAY-3
11. A mirror produces a magnification of +2. It must be:
A. Convex
B. Concave
C. Plane
D. Not possible
12. A student sees multiple images between two mirrors. The number of images
depends upon:
A. Size of mirrors
B. Angle between mirrors
C. Colour of object
D. Distance of object
13. A thin lens behaves as a plane glass if:
A. Radius of curvature → ∞
B. Thickness → 0
C. Focal length is very large
D. Both A and C
14. What would happen if a concave mirror were used in a rear-view mirror?
A. Wide view
B. Magnified view
C. Diminished and wide
D. No view
15. Which statement about lateral inversion is true?
A. Occurs for plane mirrors only
 B. Occurs for all mirrors
C. Occurs only for concave mirrors
D. No inversion happens ever
DAY-4
16. A thin prism causes:
A. High deviation and dispersion
B. Low deviation and low dispersion
C. No deviation
D. Total internal reflection
17. Which physical quantity remains same for all colours of white light when
they pass through glass?
A. Wavelength
B. Speed
C. Frequency
D. Angle of refraction
18. A fish under water sees the world above through a circular window. This
phenomenon is due to:
A. Reflection only
B. Total internal reflection
C. Refraction and total internal reflection
D. Diffraction of light
19. Light travelling in a transparent block emerges parallel to its original path
after refraction. What can you conclude about the block?
A. It has curved surfaces
B. It has parallel surfaces
C. It behaves like a convex lens
D. It has varying thickness
20. A light ray passes through air, glass, and water successively. Where is the
speed of light the lowest?
A. Air
B. Glass
C. Water
D. Same in all
DAY-5
21. Two lenses of power +2D and –3D are placed together. The focal length of
the combination is:
A. +100 cm
B. –100 cm
C. +200 cm
D. –200 cm
22. A 2 cm tall object is placed 12 cm from a concave mirror. The image is found
to be inverted and 6 cm tall. What is the image distance?
A. –24 cm
B. +24 cm
C. –18 cm
D. +18 cm
23. A concave mirror forms an image twice the size of the object on a screen
placed 20 cm away from the mirror. Find the focal length.
A) 6.67 cm
B) 10 cm
C) 13.33 cm
D) 20 cm
24. Two lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and –10 cm are kept in contact. An object
is placed 30 cm in front of the combination. Find the position of the image.
A) 15 cm behind the lenses
B) 15 cm in front of lenses
C) 10 cm behind the lenses
D) 10 cm in front of lenses

25. A lens of power +4 D is combined with a lens of power –2 D. If an object is

placed at 25 cm from the combination, find the nature of the image formed.
A) Real and inverted
B) Virtual and erect
C) Real and erect
D) Virtual and inverted
DAY-6
26. If the magnification produced by a mirror is +0.5, the mirror must be:
A) Concave, object behind C
B) Convex, object anywhere
C) Concave, object between F and P
D) Plane mirror
27. An object is placed between two spherical mirrors facing each other at a
distance of 40 cm. The focal length of each mirror is 20 cm. How many images are
formed?
A. A) 2
B. B) 4
C. C) Infinite
D. D) 6
28. A spherical mirror and a spherical lens both have a focal length of –20 cm.
Identify the mirror and lens.
A. A) Convex mirror and concave lens
B. B) Concave mirror and concave lens
C. C) Convex mirror and convex lens
D. D) Concave mirror and convex lens
 29. A convex lens of power +2.5 D is cut into two identical halves across the
principal axis. What will be the power of each half?
A. A) +2.5 D
B. B) +5.0 D
C. C) +1.25 D
D. D) Remains +2.5 D
30. If a concave mirror produces an image twice the size of the object and real,
what is the object distance in terms of f?
A. 1.5f
B. 2f
C. 3f
D. F
DAY-7
31. A convex lens is dipped in water. Its focal length will:
A. Increase
B. Decrease
C. Remain same
D. Become zero
32. A glass slab (n=1.5) of thickness 6 cm causes a lateral shift of 2 cm. Find
the angle of incidence.
A) 30° B) 45° C) 60° D) 90°
33. In which case is Snell’s law not applicable?
A) Vacuum to air B) Air to glass
C) Water to air D) During Total Internal Reflection
34. A ray enters glass at 30°. What will be the angle of refraction if n = 1.5?
A) 15° B) 20° C) 30° D) 40°
35. If refractive index of glass w.r.t air is 1.5, refractive index of air w.r.t glass is:
A) 1.5 B) 0.66 C) 1 D) 2

DAY-8

36. In a slab of refractive index 1.5, light travels 3 cm in 4.5 × 10⁻⁹ seconds.
Find speed of light in slab.
A) 2 × 10⁸ m/s B) 3 × 10⁸ m/s C) 1 × 10⁸ m/s D) 4.5 × 10⁸ m/s
37. A plane mirror is rotated through 30°. By what angle does the reflected ray
rotate?
A) 30° B) 60° C) 90° D) 15°
38. Which combination is possible for virtual, erect and magnified image
formation?
A) Convex mirror
B) Concave mirror with object between P and F
C) Convex lens with object between O and F
D) Both B and C
39. Which combination gives maximum deviation?
A) Low μ, low angle B) High μ, low angle
C) High μ, high angle D) Low μ, high angle
40. Focal length of plane mirror is:
A) Infinite B) Zero C) 1 m D) Depends on object]
DAY-9

41. An underwater swimmer sees:

 A) Bigger image B) Smaller image C) Real image D) Inverted image
42. A teacher asks students to produce a parallel beam using a point source.
Which setup is correct?
A) Point source at C of convex mirror
B) Point source at focus of concave mirror
C) Point source at vertex of plane mirror
D) Point source anywhere in convex mirror
43. A glass slab shifts the light ray laterally because of:
A) Refraction at both surfaces
B) Reflection inside slab
C) Total internal reflection
D) No effect
44. In an experiment, an optical fiber bends light inside itself. It is based on:
A) Refraction B) Reflection C) Total internal reflection D)
Dispersion
45. In a concave mirror, if focal length is halved (by grinding the mirror deeper),
then for same object distance:
A) Image distance halves
B) Image distance doubles
C) Image distance increases
D) Image remains same

DAY-10

46. Two students use mirrors with different focal lengths. If both place object at
same distance, larger image is formed by:
A) Mirror with shorter focal length
B) Mirror with longer focal length
C) Both same
D) Cannot say
47. A lens has power +5 D. In water, its power becomes:
A) More positive B) Less positive C) Negative D) Zero
48. If refractive index is doubled, critical angle will:
A) Double
B) Become half
C) Increase
D) Decrease
49. A student uses a thick lens instead of thin lens in lab experiment. Observed
images are:
A) Sharper
B) Blurred
C) More magnified
D) No change
50. If power of lens is zero, it acts like:
A. A) Plane mirror
B. B) Plane glass
C. C) Concave lens
D. D) Convex mirror
 CHEMISTRY
DAY-1
1. Consider the reaction: KBr(aq) + AgNO3(aq) KNO3(aq) + AgBr(s). This is an example of
a) decomposition reaction b) combination reaction
c) double displacement reaction d) displacement reaction
2. You are given the following chemical equation
Mg(s) + CuO(s) MgO(s) + Cu(s). This equation represents:
a) decomposition reaction as well as displacement reaction
b)combination reaction as well as double displacement reaction
c) redox reaction as well as displacement reaction
d) double displacement reactions as well as redox reaction
3. Which of the following is not a physical change?
a) boiling of water to give water vapor b) melting of ice to give water
c) dissolution of salt in water d) combustion of liquefied petroleum gas
4. The following reaction is an example of a
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
i) displacement reaction
ii) combination reaction
iii) redox reaction
iv) neutralization reaction
a) (i) and (iv) b) (ii) and (iii) c) (i) and (iii) d) (iii) and (iv)
5. Which of the following is not observed when A1 is added to a solution of copper
sulphate?
a) solution is blue in the beginning b) final solution is colourless
c) final solution is light green d) brown mass is deposited on A1

DAY 2
6. When zinc is added to copper sulphate solution, the solution becomes –
a) green b) blue c) pale yellow d) colourless
7. A Zinc plate is dipped in ferrous sulphate solution. After some time, a grey deposit is
observed over the zinc plate. This deposit is ____________
a) Iron sulphate b) Iron metal c) Iron oxide d) Iron sulphide
8. A blue coloured solution is contained in a beaker. In this solution some pieces of
aluminium metal are places. After sometime a reddish brown deposit is seen on the
aluminium metal. The solution could be of a salt of __________
a) Aluminium b) Copper c) Zinc d) Iron
9. On dissolving a salt in water Amita obtained a blue coloured solution. The salt could
be _____
a) CuSO4 b) FeSO4 c) ZnSO4 d) Al2(SO4)3
10. Form in which solid zinc is used in the laboratory to study its action on salt solution
is ____
a) Fillings b) Granules c) Turnings d) Wires
DAY 3
11. A strip of copper was placed in a beaker containing ZnSO4, solution. On observing
the strip the next day, it was noticed that _________
a) The copper strip became thicker
b) The copper strip became thinner
c) The copper strip remained as it was
d) The colour of the strip changed
12. To show that Zinc is more reactive than iron, the correct procedure that should be
followed is to
a) Heat both Zinc and Iron strips and Observe
b) Add dil acetic acid to both
c) Prepare iron sulphate solution and dip Zinc strip in it.
d) Prepare zinc sulphate solution and dip Iron strip in it.
13. When we place an iron plate in Copper sulphate solution, a reddish brown coating is
formed on the plate. This coating is ________
a) Soft and dull b) Hard and flaky
c) Smooth and shining d) Rough and Granular
14. A student added Zinc Granules to copper sulphate solution taken in a test tube. Out
of the following three observations the correct observation (s) made by the student is /
are _______

i. Zinc granules have no regular shape

ii. Zinc granules have silvery grey colour
iii. The colour of the Zinc granules changed to brownish red.

a) (i) and (ii) b) (ii) and (iii) c) (iii) only d) (i), (ii) and (iii)
15. An iron strip was dipped in aqueous solution of (i) CuSO4 (ii) ZnSO4 (iii) FeSO4 and
(iv)Al2(SO4)3 by Sangeeta in her school laboratory. She would observe the deposition on
metal in the solution (s) or ____________
a) ZnSO4 b) CuSO4 c) Al2(SO4)3 d) CuSO4 and ZnSO4

DAY 4
16. Amit took a blue coloured solution in a test tube. In this solution he placed an
aluminium plate and after about 2 hours, he observed a reddish brown deposit on the
aluminium plate. On the basis of this observation he may conclude that the solution
could be of a salt of
a) Sodium b) Iron c) Copper d) Zinc

17. CaCO3 CaO + CO2 is a _________ reaction when it is carried out in closed
vessel
a) Decomposition b) Combination c) Reversible d) All
18. The colour change observed when CuSO4 solution allowed to react with ‘Zn’ granules
is ___
a) Red to Blue b) Blue to green
c) Blue to colourless d) Blue to light green
19. Which of the following are formed as a precipitate __________
a) PbI2 b) AgCl c) BaSO4 d) All
20. Which of the following substances are formed upon decomposition of FeSO4
a) Fe2O3 b) SO2 c) SO3 d) All
DAY -5
21. A reddish brown coloured gas produced upon decomposition of Pb(NO3)2 is ____
a) NO b) N2O c) N2O3 d) NO2
22. The colour of AgCl precipitate is
a) Yellow b) White c) Brown d) Green
23. N2 + 3H2 2NH3 is a _________

a) Decomposition reaction b) Displacement reaction

c) Reversible reaction d) All
24. Which one is an endothermic reaction
a) R + heat p b) R - heat p c) R p + heat d) R + light p
25. Which one of the following reaction can be a non-redox reaction
a) Combination b) Decomposition c) Displacement d) Double-displacement

DAY 6
26. Identify the double decomposition reaction
a) Hydrogen burns in air b) Electrolysis of water
c) Digestion of food in our body d) Addition of dilute sulphuric acid to BaCl2
solution
27. In a chemical equation, what is avoided
a) symbols b) formulae c) number of atoms d) words
28. Choose combination reaction
a) Electric current is passed through water
b) Hydrogen burns in Oxygen
c) Hydrogen peroxide is exposed to sun light
d) Digestion of food in our body
29. In the equation CuO + H2 Cu + H2O, the substance reduced is
a) CuO b) H2 c) Cu d) None of these
30. Which one of the following is not a case of burning
a) it occurs in a variety of substance b) moisture is required
c) heat is evolved rapidly d) it is a fast process
DAY 7
31. Which of the following changes is not oxidation
a) Combination b) double displacement
c) corrosion d) rancidity
32. In the equation 2C4H10 + xO2 8CO2 + yH2O, x, y are
a) 13, 10 b) 5, 13 c) 5, 10 d) 10, 5
33. When ferrous sulphate crystals are heated, ferric oxide is formed with the smell of
burning sulphur. If is an example of
a) combination reaction b) decomposition reaction
c) displacement reaction d) none of the above
34. In the reaction represented by the equation MnO2 + 4HCl MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2.
Which of the following species is not present
a) Oxidising agent b) Reducing agent
c) Substance reduced d) base
35. Respiration is a chemical change because
a) energy evolved
b) there is decreased in temperature
c) there is increase in temperature
d) there is change in state

DAY 8
36. Which of the following reactions is used in whitewashing walls?
a) 2Ca + O2 2 CaO b) Ca(OH)2 CaO + H2O
c) Ca(OH)2 + CO2 CaCO3 + H2O d) CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2
37. Food items on exposure to atmosphere become rancid, due to the process of
a) Oxidation b) Reduction c) Corrosion d) hydrogenation
38. Which of the following process does not involve decomposition reaction
a) electrolysis b) exposure to light
c) distillation d) thermal
39. On mixing an aqueous solution of lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide, a yellow
precipitate is formed of the reaction mixture will contain the following ions
a) K+ and NO-3 ions b) K+ and I- ions
c) Pb+2 and I-ions d) K+, I-, NO-3 and Pb+2 ions
40. When dilute sulphuric acid is added in a conical flask containing zinc granules
a) SO2 gas is evolved b) SO3 gas is evolved
c) H2 gas is evolved d) Zinc sulphate and H2 gas are produced

DAY 9
41. Which of the following statements about the reaction below are incorrect 2H2S +
SO2 3S + 2H2O

i. H2S is getting oxidized

ii. SO2 is getting oxidized
iii. H2S is reducing agent
iv. SO2 is oxidizing agent
a) (i) & (ii) b) (i) & (iv) c) (i) & (ii) d) (iii) & (iv)

42. On heating copper powder in air, the surface of copper becomes black. It is
a) Combination reaction b) Decomposition reaction
c) Dissociation reaction d) Displacement reaction
43. Select redox reactions in which a non metal acts as reducing agent
a) H2S + Cl2 2HCl + S b) 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O
c) ZnO + C Zn + CO d) H2S + I2 2HI + S
44. H2 + O H2O is not a balanced equation because
a) Energy is not change
b) Oxygen does not exist in atomic state
c) Hydrogen is explosive d) H2 and O2 donot interact
45. Given the oxidation of methane in presence of oxygen CH4(g)+2O2(g) CO2 + 2H2O(g)
when 4g of methane is completely oxidized in the presence of oxygen, the volume of CO2
formed at S.T.P will be
a) 5.6 liters b) 11.2 liters c) 16.8 liters d) 22.4 liters
DAY 10
46. How many moles of hydrogen will be evolved when 6.50g of zinc (Atomic weight = 65)
is dipped in 0.1 mole of hydrochloric acid (Zn + 2HCl Zn Cl2 + H2)
a) 2 moles b) 1 mole c) 0.75 mole d) 0.5 mole
47. In which of the following experiments, residue left behind is reddish brown
a) heating of copper powder in air b) heating of ferrous sulphate
c) heating of magnesium in air d) heating of solid calcium carbonate
48. Fe2O3 + 2Al Al2O3 + 2Fe, this reaction is an example of a
a) combination reaction b) double displacement reaction
c) decomposition reaction d) displacement reaction
49. What products are formed when zinc metal reacted with sodium hydroxide solution
a) ZnOH + H2 b) ZnO + H2 c) Na2ZnO2 + H2 d) Na2ZnO2 + O2
50. When few pieces of granulated zinc is warmed with sodium carbonate
a) a colourless gas is evolved b) zinc granules become grey
c) No reaction takes place d) a white ppt. is formed

DAY 11
51. When mixed with water, acetic acid forms a
a) homogeneous solution b) colloidal solution
c) heterogeneous solution d) suspension
52. The reaction Fe + CuSO4 Cu + FeSO4 is an example of
a) Oxidation and displacement reaction
b) Reduction and displacement reaction
c) Redox and displacement reaction
d) Redox and combination reaction
53. Heating of Ferrous sulphate is a thermal decomposition reaction because it
a) breaks up into gases b) leaves behind a residue
c) breaks up into simpler substances d) all of the above
54. The following reaction Na2SO4(aq) + baCl2(aq) BaSO4 + 2NaCl is example of
a) precipitation and displacement reaction
b) precipitation and double displacement reaction
c) double displacement reaction
d) precipitation reaction
55. When a solution of barium chloride in water is added to an aqueous solution of
sodium sulphate the following happens
a) a white precipitate is formed b) a red precipitate is formed
c) the colour of the solution turns blue d) a pungent smelling gas is evolved

DAY 12
56. 4Na(s) + O2(g) 2Na2O(s). In the given equation the substance that is oxidized is
a) Na b) O2 c) Na2O d) both 1 and 2
57. In the given equation of a chemical reaction, which substance is called as oxidizing
6agent CuO(s) + H2(g) Cu(s) + H2O(l)
a) Cu b) CuO c) H2 d) H2O
58. Which of the following metals can undergo corrosion?
a) Copper b) Silver c) Iron d) All
59. Substances that are useful in preventing rancidity are called as
a) Antacids b) Anti – rancid c) Painting d) All of these
60. Corrosion can be prevented by
a) Electroplating b) Galvanisation c) Painting d) Oxidants
BIOLOGY
DAY-1
1. The process of cellular respiration is affected by which of the following factors?
a) Temperature b)Oxygen supply
c) Glucose availability d)All of the above
2. A student is performing an experiment with a paramecium in a petri dish. The rate of
absorption of oxygen is higher in the presence of glucose. What does this suggest
about the type of respiration?
a) Anaerobic respiration b)Aerobic respiration
c) Both aerobic and anaerobic d) Photosynthesis
3. In the human circulatory system, the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body
through:
a) Pulmonary artery b) Pulmonary vein c) Aorta d) Vena cava
4. During the process of respiration, the number of ATP molecules produced in anaerobic
respiration in humans is:
a) 36 b) 38 c) 2 d) 4
5. In plants, transpiration helps in:
a) Cooling the plant b) Transporting nutrients
c) Absorbing water d) Reducing water loss

DAY-2

6. If the stomata of a plant are closed, what effect would it have on the rate of
transpiration?
 a) It would increase b) It would decrease
c) No effect d) It would stop photosynthesis
7. The process of digestion in humans is completed in:
a) Mouth b) Stomach c)Small intestine d) Large intestine
8. Which enzyme breaks down proteins in the stomach?
a) Amylase b) Lipase c) Pepsin d) Trypsin
9. A person is suffering from constipation. This is mainly due to:
a) Insufficient water absorption in the small intestine
b) Lack of digestive enzymes
c) Deficiency of roughage in the diet
d) Absence of bile in the digestive tract
10. The root hair cell actively absorbs water from the soil by the process of:
a) Osmosis b) Diffusion c) Active transport d) Passive transport

DAY-3

11. The role of guard cells in plants is to regulate:

a) Water transport b) Photosynthesis
b) The opening and closing of stomata d) Water absorption
12. In the human respiratory system, oxygen is absorbed into the blood in:
a) Bronchi b) Alveoli c) Trachea d) Lungs
13. Which of the following structures is most involved in the transport of food in plants?
a) Phloem b) Xylem c) Root hairs d) Leaf stomata
14. A large surface area for absorption of nutrients is provided by the:
a) Small intestine villi b) Large intestine
c) Liver d) Pancreas
15. Which process in humans takes place in the mitochondria?
a) Transpiration b) Glycolysis
c) Respiration d) Excretion

DAY-4

16. During breathing, the air pressure in the lungs decreases when:
a) Diaphragm contracts b) Diaphragm relaxes
c) Rib muscles relax d) Chest cavity becomes smaller
17. A person with type 1 diabetes is unable to regulate blood sugar levels due to:
a) Deficiency of insulin b) Excessive insulin production
c) Low glucose levels d) Lack of glucagon production
18. The main function of the large intestine in humans is:
a) Absorption of nutrients b) Absorption of water and salts
c) Digestion of food d) Secretion of digestive enzymes
19. During the transport of water through xylem, the water molecules are held together
by:
a) Adhesion b) Cohesion c) Surface tension c) Osmosis
20. The heart pumps deoxygenated blood into the lungs through:
a) Pulmonary artery b) Pulmonary vein c) Aorta d) Vena cava

DAY-5
21. The root pressure is produced by:
a) Active transport of water b) Osmotic pressure
c) Capillary action d) Evaporation of water
22. If the concentration of oxygen in the alveoli decreases, the rate of diffusion of oxygen
into the blood will:
a) Increase b) Decrease c) Stay the same d) Become zero
23. Which of the following is an incorrect statement about human digestion?
a) The digestion of proteins begins in the stomach
b) Absorption of nutrients takes place in the small intestine
c) Starch digestion begins in the mouth
d) Fat digestion begins in the stomach
24. A plant with a low number of stomata would:
a) Have increased transpiration rates
b) Have lower transpiration rates
c) Have no effect on transpiration
d) Lose water in the form of dew
25. Which statement about the circulatory system is true?
a) The left atrium pumps deoxygenated blood to the body
b) Arteries carry oxygenated blood and veins carry deoxygenated blood
c) The right ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the lungs
d) Veins have thick walls

DAY-6
26. In plants, photosynthesis is affected by:
a) Light intensity b) Carbon dioxide concentration
c) Temperature d) All of the above
27. The process of excretion in humans involves the:
a) Kidney b) Skin c) Lungs d) All of the above
28. The heart sound "lub" is produced when:
a) The atria contract
b) The ventricles contract
c) The semilunar valves close
d) The atrioventricular valves close
29. The process by which food molecules are absorbed into the blood is called:
a) Digestion b) Absorption c) Assimilation d) Ingestion
30. The primary source of energy for respiration in living organisms is:
a) Glucose b) Oxygen c) ATP d) Fats

DAY-7
31. Which structure in the human digestive system is responsible for the absorption of
nutrients?
a) Stomach b) Small intestine c) Large intestine d) Esophagus
32. Which of the following processes in plants is a result of the process of transpiration?
a) Transport of water from roots to leaves b) Photosynthesis
c) Root pressure formation d) All of the above
33. The process of formation of urine in the kidneys involves:
a) Filtration, absorption, and secretion b) Digestion and absorption
c) Exhalation and absorption d) None of the above
34. The process of respiration is referred to as aerobic when:
a) Oxygen is available for glucose breakdown
 b) Glucose is broken down without oxygen
c) Glucose is not utilized
d) The body uses fats for energy
35. Which of the following organs is responsible for excreting carbon dioxide in humans?
a) Liver b) Kidneys c) Lungs d) Skin
DAY-8
36. In plants, the process of photosynthesis occurs primarily in the:
a) Root b) Stem c) Leaves d) Flowers
37. What is the correct order of air passage in the human respiratory system?
a) Nose → Trachea → Bronchi → Bronchioles → Alveoli
b) Nose → Bronchi → Trachea → Alveoli
c) Trachea → Nose → Bronchi → Alveoli
d) Bronchi → Trachea → Nose → Alveoli
38. The gaseous exchange in plants occurs mainly during:
a) Night b) Day c) Both day and night d) Neither day nor night
39. A person has been diagnosed with emphysema, a lung disease that reduces the
surface area for gas exchange. Which part of the respiratory system is most affected?
a) Alveoli b) Bronchioles c) Trachea d) Nasal cavity
40. The main function of the kidney is:
a) Excretion of waste products b) Digestion of food
c) Storage of nutrients d) Regulation of heart rate
DAY-9
41. What is the significance of the villi in the human digestive system?
a) They help in the mechanical breakdown of food
b) They increase the surface area for absorption of nutrients
c) They secrete digestive enzymes
d) They regulate peristalsis
42. The phloem in plants is responsible for:
a) Transporting water b) Transporting food
c) Photosynthesis d) Respiration
43. The process by which plants lose water to the atmosphere is called:
a) Respiration b) Photosynthesis
c) Transpiration d) Excretion
44. Which of the following enzymes is involved in the digestion of fats?
a) Amylase b) Pepsin c) Lipase d) Trypsin
45. The correct sequence of digestion in the human body is:
a) Mouth → Stomach → Small intestine → Large intestine
b) Stomach → Mouth → Small intestine → Large intestine
c) Mouth → Small intestine → Stomach → Large intestine
d) Mouth → Large intestine → Small intestine → Stomach
DAY-10
46. The blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called:
a) Veins b) Arteries c) Capillaries d) Arterioles
47. Which of the following activities requires energy?
a) Transport of water in plants
b) Transport of food in plants
c) Respiration in animals
d) All of the above
48. The process of absorption of water in plants takes place mainly through:
a) Stomata b) Root hairs c) Leaves d) Flowers
49. The process of photosynthesis in plants is influenced by:
a) Light intensity b) Temperature
c) Carbon dioxide concentration d) All of the above
50. If the human body fails to remove waste products, it may result in:
a) Organ failure b) Water imbalance c) Toxicity d) All of the above

Answer key
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D
11. B 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
31. A 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A
41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B