Agana
17.10
stability against
a) Overturning b,
Take Vg, (5
2 062. Angle of
Specific Gra\
Allowable Compress!
= 4000KN/m?
Solution,
yy (Submerged) =
friction of sediment particl
23.544KN/n°
in 25
_i-sind _
+" Tysin@ 1+sin25
Aconcrete dam as show!
submerged) =9
‘of friction of
9 KNim’, p= 0.62, Angle of
nin figure below. Check the
e
) sliding c) bearing d) tension
KN/m?, Friction coefficient
ive Stress in concrete
[2014 fall) :
les = 25°, y, = 9.81N2.4 =
0
-- = 0.40586
sediment particles = 25. °°
vity of dam concrete (6) = 2.4, :
g,
mental tu (Mechanics & Hydropower Rigi
een
"6
524
: Des- ,
Name of force | igna- Magnitude of foree|(+) TO), | Lever | suey
tion -+ arm(m) | Chang,
ay Vertical forces ids.
Hecht of dam We | RBORDS STA TSEITZ [ISTH
m7
a (E20 6x23 54) = 141064 46TH
Wy 5
1 0
"| coxaos0e23.uy=17658| ae
Wag of water] W, | 1 FRESE
spore on US (49x 15*9.81) = 662.175 “
Wo | (15x 20x 9.81) = 2943 0, PFT
Ww, 11 3533] TION
(5 *2060%9.81) = 5886
Weg of st W SUS
cipptedon US fice | 7 (%8.38%25%9) = 997.125
37, =610 Ca
=61047.9
Uphi pressure - =m
puR pressure ]U, | (40x147.15)=-5886 |" ae
( a paar [To
ox x1962] 3924
: | | 4
\
a VV
K Water R
343.35» 20 etaining Structure
(G 520) = 0867 [50 yy ty
3350
(339 4320) 3024 | 333 Lomser
1
414 3
G 147.1515 |= T5STR IIS
Tose ne. ge). one, gf BY
($3735.75475}=-27590605 25-7
1
(429131628) tats [ 833 )-9s08487 —)
=-27628.475
vise) = 2193851222 Nem, DM, (clockwise) = 1474544.112
M, -719307.11 KN-m
‘
gy 0 61047.9-20601 = 40446.9KN
793071 -17.78m
404469
2-1778=322m é
4
; 60
niddle third mle, 257 10m
o SieUasafe a against tension Lab
i
My _ 2193851222 _
Fro) = aM = ISBT ES = 1.49 =1.5 Hence Si
ing factor 0) = oM, > 474544.112 lence Stable
secon HEM, 0.62 x40446.9 _ 9,997 < Hence Unstable
1 SHence Stable
tan35° x 36403.74
17658 =1.44>1 Hence Stable
(1482088)
(12S Spr) 606-7402 0.080)
B)
5 gs tat-0.060)~ 6 69 < 2000 Hense safe against compression or beat
bearing
0 .13(1-0-06
a concrete gravity dam as om
re below, calculate: I
tical force acting
ii) the total
cting on the
6) = 566,69 < 2000 Hense safe against compression or bearing
19 For
sown in FigU
i) the total ver"
an the dam
horizontal forces a
domi) factor of safety against
sliding Take HOT) Veo
pa5kN/m and Y, 79-81 KN/m?
RL=205m,
Solution,
285-205 = 80m
_
_4 Csider unit length of dam
a i "7 Vertical forces
4 JP Setweight a) W, = 23.5x 6 x 84 = 11844 KNG)
Sede 81207 72
23.5«50%75=44062.5 KN (*)
Wright of tail water (w.
4
2 pute Gehan B TIVFOPOWER Engineering
feat drainage gallery = 9.41(
sagt
ity of pres
split fore’ ‘
oe 300.44 Kay
5 2406.7 KNOY
y, = 30084
KNG)
g.300.84) = 1935.84
1 x gx(784
2726.4 KNO)
= 5808.96 KN)
= 1844+ 44062.5 -1172.7,
24055
1 .
static force upstream (P,) a) 9.81*80 = 31392 KN (-)
Hydro!
x 2
tatic force upstream (P= x9.81%6?= 176.58 KN (+)
) = -31392+ 176.58 =31215.42KN (.)
Hydrost
‘Total horizontal forces (2H
gxability of
a) M
i)
ii) Fac
or of safety against sliding
y 0.75x43146.31
Factor of safety = “Sp 3121542 0.967 < 1.0 Hence unss
1710 Check stability against 4) overturning b) sliding ¢) Bearing of
area The unit weight of concrete is 24 KN/im, angle of i
friction is 37, the seepage coefficient is 0.7 and unit weight of utes
9.81 KN/m?, Permissible compressive stress is 3000 KN/n?, (u2tiis
Factor of safety
For tensior
=M,-=M
=v
Solution,
p= tan =tan37°=0.75
Eccentricity (e)=
Permissible ecce
1,=24 KNim3
K=07
Tan0 = (44/40) =1.1 , 0 =47.73°
1, =9.81KN/m?
e1.5 hence
ainst sliding,
25 21.0 Hence safe
7 and writ Weg
sis 3000 WU 5
from the centre of the base
ce there 18
< Bib hen
1 stability
4) Forerushin
‘The resultant normal stress 6,
+ Normal stress at the toe Ore
Normal stress at the to% 2 < 3000 KN/m?
= 958.405 KN/m: |
ity dam of given profile is purposed 4,
17.11 A concrete grav
implementation.
500KN/m? & 35°
‘The unit shear resistance and angle ye“
o
if
respectively.Zane= 24 KN/Im*. You ong
implement it $0 YOu want to check the stability of dam, pee pe .
overturning and sliding before implementation. Based i fll
do you implement it? Fig is given below You 5
Solution,
Lom
‘
we Sm
36m
ty Overturning factor |
i {Stance 'C’ = 500 KN/m? é
Here, a shear co fan ¢) Safety against sli
Yoonete = 24 KN/m’
Angle of resistance (g)=35° 4g> 4G to 5) hence
Consider unit length of dam siding fe =
Name of AH] na Magnitude of forees | Lever arm | Moment teste) @) Sliding factor =
signation i ;
forces tLe Jockwise()K42| [ Conclusion:
- ().4@ KN (m) clocks KTS
etical forces | This dam have safe ag
We f de «65x24 =! = +)215280, .
eight ofdam | WI 6x65*24 =9360 20+6/2=23_| ( pe | overtuming, To safe «
W2 1 20* 23 (159900 | should be i
3 *20%50 «2412000 21733 | e increased. 7
—
We of water above | W3 1 ns | Neight of dam and de
dam 3 *40%1689.81= 3139.2 Sitis unsafe agains!
|
WV, [ano TF design the et
> ee
a
16/3=5.33,
534 sent ae
wise
12753
“Times
4x 9.81% 40"
[aaa
icity from middle third rule
2
# pence stable against tension
244g,
oven
since &<
4 Flotation factor (F)
6), Overturing factor (=
«safety against sliding (SEF) =
13> 4(G to 5) hence safe
4) Sliding factor
Conclusion:
This dam have safe against sliding and
overtuning. To safe overturning,
should be increased. The
‘weight of dam and downsti
‘sitis unsafe against overturning
07,
16 Design the elementary profil
floatation and tens!
the positive moment (21
positive moment have been jncreé
ream water depth hence this da
le of gravity
EME
~Enny [Tisseas
ey |
26
Gn433m
=1.3<1.5 hence unstable
63500226
sion but unsafe against
nti-clockwise moment)
eased by increasing
sm cannot be implement
g self
made of stone masonry given enectanics & Hysropower ‘Engh
engineer
OF of base dam =230m, RL of HFL of ng
'f masonry 22.4, safe compressive stress in dom=2¢6,
eepage coefficient =1 Meson,
30m
ry (6)
solution,
Here, height of 4
sive stress in mason!
ith,
ceded to avoid tension in the dam
jam=260-230 =
1200KN/m?
‘safe compres
For design of the base W
Minimum base width me
‘And consider
A
e base width needes
30
GG-K) 070 =
30.61 m (maximum of above two cases)
stress al
masonry) is given by (9,)
The
Taken
t the toe (safe H
‘Again, the principle
compressive stress it
=y xH (G-K+1)
ee a
ot, limiting height (H) =e Fae ———
=50.96 m > Height of dam, hence ok pecan voice 5 iy
Taking B=25.35m aad
Weight of dam (W)= 3 %O* yX"B = 142.4%9,8130*25.35 =895261 KN
xHxB =X 1%9.81*30*25.35 =3730.25 KN
xf =1/2x9.81*(30)? =4414.50 KN
=SHEP=4414.50 KN
222.36 KN
Uplift foree (U) =3* K*Yw
Hydrostatic force (P) = # WW
no tail water, Resultant horizontal force
If there is
e = LV=W -U= 8952.61-3730.25 = 5
‘Similarly, resultant vertical fore
Taking moment about toe, we get ZM= (W-U) x2 B-EH%; H
2
= 522,36 x # ¥95,35 —A414.5x 5 %30= 4412.88 KN-m
Fo, = 291.62x(14t
=620.91 KN/m? -
4,=291,62xtan
=291.58 KN/m
"Hence the widt Structures
6 8.45 m
force from the toe =
sultant
of 1"
goto 088 st
th (B)=30.61m
*2.4*9,81%30x30,6]
=10801.23 KN
Be Koy TPB = =P *9.81530030.616 =4504.26 Ky
N
5 *Yw*EP =1/2%9.81*(30)'=4414.50 KN
otal water, Resultant horizontal force “EH
oe =4414.50 KN
esltant vertical Fore = EV=W-U = 10801,23-4504.26 = 630597
7 KN
sii
nut toe, we get 2M= (W-U) x2 B- 3H oH
ing moment ab0
197 930.61 ~ 4414.53 £30 = $4538.83 KN-m
= _=M __ 84538.83
t force from the toe ¥ =S7-=
alten e FS = 6305.97 ~
= 2061 13.19 =2.12m
wi
pisne of
frcenticiy (
v/( &)- 6305.97
Juma ses attoe= 0 = = {1+ |= “30.61
fatorofsafety against sliding (Sf)
4,=0,,(IHtan’a) where a= tary’ 3 st)
=4559"
=291.62x(1+tan? 45.58° )
+2091 KN/m? <1200KN/m? hence safe
*291.62xtan 45,58° )
“19158 KNim?
61 mAns
Hace
the width ofthe elementary profile of son echantes & Hytropower
Q Lydrropower ‘Engineering
Figure ig the section of the
ited weir sed storage type
hydropower Following
information is giver"
unit weight of water al
10KN/m? and 23.5 KN/m? respectively “
No cohesion foundation
interface
¢ shearing friction (0) =40°
ead at the drainage gallery
1713
plant.
nd concrete are
at concrete
Angle ©
agsume 30% residual hi
ull supply level at 792.0
sediment load filled up T° 778 mast
Neglect the weight of the gate
i) Check the weir against sliding and overturning stabilit
Y
ii) Check whether the tension crack may
as| and foundation level 766 m asl
occur or not?
Solution,
Height of dam = 778-766= 12m
Height of water at upstreal
at drainage gallery = 30% of the Head = 3026/100= 7.8
= 7.8m
Consider 1m length of dam,
m of dam = 792-766 = 26m, residuals
IM=
Distance of rest
Eccentricity (e
a) Stability a
Factor of safe
b) Stability
©) For che
Bi6=32 5/¢ 6m, residual
00= 7.8m
Water
Retaimong,
[ Sgn rae Structurey
— a ae
ssso.07 |
| eso
paras feerasaaral oe
=U98KN horpasaiasel wssias nas
aml Soassiare [ates
£530 20m
TaD) x v1925= | 99 ha \
294b35-3075m | 31038307-926730
301.38 KN
_____| —
sow
= 1373 10.505-38091 (18 =99219.32 KN-m
Mm _ 921932 Lig riamh
Ev 7 3301.76 =18.714 m from toe
18.71 = -2.46 m or 2.46 m left from centre
foventicity (€) =
1) Sebilty against sliding without cohesive at thr conerele foundation interface,
fata ofsafety (FS) = *5
ui _1STBIOS. = 3,695 > AF
>) Stability against overturning (Sfo)= =3g091.18
¢) Forcheck Tension crack, © =7,46 m left from centre
B6=92.5/6 = 5.42m
ut.
2
B
tiles than B/6 thus, tension crack May not 0c
Tre
resultant normal stress on the section is 6, Nechanies & Hydropower Engine
246) 7
(140.454)
veg at toe 789.07 KN/m?
Result z =237.192KNim?
esultant normal Stes
dam shown in,
work out the principle stress and
gs at the toe and heel. Check”#**"|
crushing, overturning som} —_
and tension. Neglect all forces except self taller oe
weight, hydrostatic pressure and uplift B
pressure. Assume the following values: f
250 kg/cm’, crushing strength = 10.5 kg/
em®, friction coefficient =0,7 and uplift coefficient K= 0.45
Solution,
Height of dam = 52m
e calculate the f
2m
forces and
the shear stres
the damagainst sliding,
Height of water at upstream of dam = 50m, \ J,
sf =A)
gallery = (A+
Residual head at drainage
ssive strength of concrete =24 KNin’
20m and assuming compre:
Consider 1m length of dam,
“Moment bout
Naneof [DEE] spinde of
forces _| nation gine fee ON) Lever a | clockwise)WN\2
Vertical forces
1
Fa emicant sory 410=43.33. | 120043.33
Weight of
dam 16240837.50
saxsna4= +6240 | 3545 x5=375
1
Fcc dene ad 33 ]y7640%28
AOR ET ION 3
Hydrostat
ydrostatc sot 1045
forces T
sd ctox z
571010981 = 4490.5) 50- 219-4433
yop.assel7
{ot
1
4 1535)1.209 816
[gelatine | 13 x5 = 1.667
Eeoentricity (
off dam
a) Stability
Factor of sal
d) Stabilit
unsafe
Bio =50/6
Cis great
The resi Wertey-
Retaining, sty -
oWructurey
rere
“sans |
| 235005
sore
BW*ISe43.33 | D5
| 26-45
cusssxua __|
<35%9.81 = -772.538]
iyesMt =M-
pase resultant force from the toe =
_ 50
¥ = 5 ~(0.632) = 25.632m resultant fore ating ou
gently (=
offdam
4 sability against sliding without cohesive at the concrete foundation interface,
_ UXtV 0.1 25347.733 _ | 4 Es
ctor of safety €3)= SH —Th39875. 162 > 1 hence safe
IM + _328238.633
y agains! turning (Sf,)= = = 0,953 1 hence
» ey against overtuming (Sf)- S547 ~~ 344959.154 ene
unsafe
() Forcheck Tension crack, e =25.632m from centre of dam,
8,33m from centre
may occur whole of dam bs
BY)
The resultant normal stress on the section is On =p B
25 :
9,,= 25347.733(, , 625.632 | _ 9966,266KN /™
50 50
tisgreater than B/6 thus, tension crack chanics & Hydropower «p
ong
A gandamersol cruid NE
1052.357KN /
=2066.266 KN/m*
normal stress at 102
heel = -1052.357K N/m?
Resultant
tant normal stress a
Result
or, = tan"'(1.2)~
tanO -
50.19
From section of dam.
ress due to tail water (P)
Normal st
(6) = Foe 8° 9 pian’
‘or Principal Stress at toe
Maj
038.906 * tan’(50.19)
= 3966.266xSee%(50-19)1
= 5040.75-1495.55
=3545.196 KNim?
ress at toe (t,) = (Pioe ~ P)x tan 8 = (2066.266-1038.906) » ta
= 1232.638 KNim*
For the non ~ overflow sec’
inst overturning,
the following data.
Shear st
tion of a concrete dam given in
sliding and material failure
17.15
Check stability 09
and toe of the dam assuming
f the sediment =26 KN/m?
Unit weight ©
yf the concrete =24KN/m*
essive stress in foundation =8000KN/m* Distance of result
Unit weight o
Allowable compr'
Angle of friction betw
from toe
een concrete and foundation= 35°
s in concrete = 10000KN/i?
‘ion and dam = 600KN/ in?
30° (TUZ065Magh)
Eccentricity (e) =
a) Stability
imerface,
Allowable compressive stres:
Unit shear resistance between foundat!
Angle of friction of sediment particles =
Factor of safety
Shear friction £
Shea fiction
ee 3432476.04
=M “ast
SAB2ETO N= = 41355
esultant force from the toe =% “Sy =
Ev 8299.45
int pistance of *
35° from toe
/m? seventy (©) = 97 ~ @ 43.355 = 9.645 m oF 9.645 ™ right from cent
G00KN/n* a) Stability 2 sliding without cohesive the concrete foundation
-aogh) interface,
ae Facto of safety (FS) = wat = esr 5 _ 9.955 < unsafe
Shear friction factor = EV +0.5(BxD*E
3H
Sear iction factor = © 571 x8299
9 5x102x600 1,566 8646485
pity against overt
a k, © =9.6451 M= 5214409 5%, 1B
) For check Tension ere 645m left trom centre hy, iY
-102/6= 17m
«, tension erack may not occur.
than B/6 the
‘The resultant normal stress on the section is o,=24(1 ( 48xe) g
Be 2 +01
2999.5 6x(9.645) | ) oe 9p 820.8 © maxim
ene a 191 om * ped level 228
AY 1s 4
= 13.72 (10-567) ee 50! on S
Resultant normal stress at toe =1275.38 KN/m* oro ot o up
er .
Resultant normal stress at heel =352.34KN/m* rail ee vertical, ©
‘what should be the maximum height of elementary profile oot gallery ee
u fc
she safe limit of atéess on the masonry should not exceed set] a uplift pressure
‘Assume weight of masonry 2.4 tones/m? a) Determine bese tte res Me. weld + of con
Determine H and B if uplift intensity factor is 0.67 and fa Width ol ressure and uplt
tor of sin vd heel of dam ii)
of shear stress On
is 2.
solution
eight of dam
Solution,
ing height of elemental srofile of a masonry dé
‘The limiting height of e ry P sonry dam, 90
peptnof water =305.
___350_ =194,93 mr105 m Top width of dam
0.981(2.4 +1) of dam = 12 0 +(300-2
115 “
B= 67.78 m68 m
b) For stability against s
Consider 1m length ©
Tiding, the horizontal forees acting sliding are ass
the frictional force. Hence, factor of safety Sf= i
14
SH
2 SH= EV
1
xs xy u (h BHxG ty 7b KxBxH 0
1
=5"B(G-K) tay
"Y br
cy
au ces :
Ming
167 base yi
Od foc, tha
oF
am,
sliding are tla
om top wide concrete gravity
got es maximum water level som
“on ped level 225.0 m, Top RL
F Mon 309.0 0/S face slope line
of 40m; AL 300.0 m D/S slope 2:3
fer is nil, upstream face of
ve vertical, centre line of
ge galery #6 8 m D/S of U/S
Rift pressure i 100% ot heel, 50% at line of
of concrete is 2.4 t/m3. Considering aller and er st
d uplift, determine i) Maximum vertical pete
dam ii) Major principle stress at toe of ei Sf fhe Toe
harizonal plagtearhenee
tal
roi
face.
toe, weight
essure an
ond hee! of
af shear stress on a
sation
ht of dam =309.0-225.0 =84m
=305.0-225.0 =80m
=12.0 m (approx 14% of height of dam) & Bottom width
paph of water
idth of dam
= 12,0 +(300-225)%2/3 = 62
1m and specific weight of water (7.
‘Moment about toe (+e
[
Naneof fore 2 orce
reff | Symbol } Magnitude of force (KN) | Lever am | sks KN
fda
Carsider Im length of the dat
) = 1m
tical foroes
Ww, | 12x84xdx2.4=2419t
Pit of dan
Eases 248001
bitine —(o 40x81 =320t
sez x8-5933
i
5 xdQxgx = 160 [poe EM _ 133172
Position of resultant force from the toe=¥= S77 = "5355" = 24.85 m fo
B 62 _ - No
Eccentricity (2) = 3 924.85 = 6.15 m from centre
(2) The resultant normal stress oP the section is o, vf bee golsti 2 oa length
5359 eee 15) at
of =" G2 (62
or, Fm = 86.435* (140.595)
tress at toc =138 tm? Ans..
Resultant normal st
Resultant normal stress at heel =35 tm? Ans.
ii) Principal stress at tor = 2, 80° a-P tan’ a seawater depth
Here p' is zero, there being no tail water
seepage head at
secta= 1+ tan*a, where, tan a =2/3
=a EY
secta = 1+(2) =13/9
Principal stress at toe
Intensity of shear stress on a horizontal plane near toe =“
= (138-0)x2/3 = 92 tim? Ans..
175 Concrete gravity dam has maximum reservoir level 150.0 m, be
of dam 100 m, tail water elevation 110.0 m, base width of a :
location of drainage gallery 10 m from U/S face which may be os"
vertical, i) Check stability of sliding, stability of overturinget®
tension anywhere of the dam where Angle of shearing friction
i) maximum vertical stresses at toe and heel of dam it) major
stresses at toe of dam iv) Intensity of shear on ho
the toe.
y=tano =tan4
=o, sec’ & =138%13/9 =199 tim? Ans.
Consider 1m leng
iii)
546. |, ase width of én4
wihich may bese
ce
A
Ds
top wists 0-14
‘Tail W
seepage
= (hh
pe tano
Consider 1
SN
jutio™s
1mlength of dam
nsidet
j= 5% of the dam height = 0
.05*50 =2.5,
say 3m
pee bom
oh (150-100) +3 = 53m
1H or 0.55 H', where H is the height of the a:
e dam
p,14 x53= 7.5m oF 0.55%53 = 4m fig Adopt 7.5
m
ater depth = 110-100 = 10m
head at the location of the drainage gallery
Hue A)+ =(10+0.33%(50-10)) = 23.33m,
=tan40° =0.839
dd specific weight of water
m length of the dam an‘
Forces(KN)
symib| Description and
\o1 | dimension a
‘weight of dam
12x3%30*24
7x65%24 ino FHM NETS EMH MOPOWT yg,
000 26667) 6
1aNSA.K2 | 20
[sf siosost [aA
ca Tp pressure
Peon ras | 1692
Us -1621.92
Us 4257.54 28.00 |
— LM _ 1166860 |.
36000 ~!5:87 min,
Position of resultant force from the toe =
B
Eecentricity (e) = $-* = “2-15.87 = 4.13 m from centre
4) Dam material is
i) Stability against sliding without cohesive at the concrete foundation in
SSD g¢dam material is 1
Factor of safety (F,) = “33 = SSE = 1.261 > toe
Coefficient of fricti
re . M+ 71031
Stability against overturning (S,,) aye [email protected]+20833) ~ 1.675 >1st
weight of dam mat
For check Tension crack, e =4.13m right from centre
B/6 =40/6 = 6.67m
eis less than B/6 thus, tension crack may not occur anywhere.
The resultant normal stress on the section is 7, = (1 se)
B B
ors, = 1808.75, , 6*(4.13)
40 40
°%-71= 45.09% (150.6195) g Water Retamnung,
SENS SUED
3.023 Um? Ans.
Ans.
tan 0 =40/50
Q23x1.64 -10%(0.8)113.358 thm? Ar
ns,
oxizontal plane near toe F=(e."2 i
dimension as shown in figure below.
elf - weight, hydrostatic pressure and
ficient of friction (1) between the base of the
0.75,the seepage coefficient is 1.0 and specific
i 2400 Kg/! m?,Check that
¢ along the base o
without consideration of shear strength
weight of aa
a exists anywh
of joint
5.87 {go tensio er
87m
from toe afe against slidin
gi) Dam is 8
Jing strength
onerete and foundation
the crushing failure. Allow able crusbi
al is safe against
js 11Kegflem’.
0.75, the seepage coef
retween
(iy Dam mater
ofdam material
coefficient of friction (H) =
as 2400 Kgimiet.=
ndation interface,
y= 1.0 and specific
cient (©
675 > Isafe weight of dam material argu echates & Hydropower ey
2a ngincerin
sagpunante
Drainage Gallery
Te
Name of | symbol ude of foree|(+) a bs
force 10) te or gale third Tu
fr0
Breit
a) Vertical
6 -_——
guiding factor SL
forces
TWeight of |W, (10x80x23.544)= 18835.2 | 55 Tas —~
dam
We} (beascrozs s4a)=123606 65 303439
61829.425 (-£
Be |
15
Our
W.
3 (5s0x70529, sa) = 1202
2) Weight of |W, | 9.81x15%5 = 735.75 675 49663.13 61829425 (
Water Be :
W,
| s (Fx15-70x9.81) 5150 a5 |70 3605175
| EV, = 78383.8
i ——— \
Sueinf | be 3667 | - 24731623
pressure \2* 45. 25x55] 6744.375
L v
(245,25%20) = -4905 65 ~318825
550 ag Water
i R
y etaining, Structurey
Tpaonsnno—0s | *33
$ 0s aco
16554.375
oe 61829.425
gest s0= '3622818.29KN-m, DM, (clockwise) = 1591065.51 K
Nem
sat
My SMa 2031752.78 KN-m
r ow Me 31 752.78 _ 3 86 m
iw =§1829.425
B 5
qc) 5 *7 7 = 32.86 = 4.64m
BB av. sm
Ment about ios) foo
n) Clockwise, |
0,
iclockwise(s) |
pm mate third OLE g
pe ie, afe against tension
—$—__ iV 0.75 61829. A25
6 — cat Nee eis
4 ig r= Sa 77590.625 1.68 > 1HenceStable
ae ) 195 Abt)
PE
B B
Or.= sass) 518.378 < 2000Hence safe against compress
jnst compression or Bearing
407 <2000Hense safe a8
61829. 425 (_
mB \
_ signs, 6464) 1130
TS eich 1
bis =