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COMPETENCY ASSIGNMENT
SUBJECT : CHEMISTRY GRADE : XI
CHAPTER : STRUCTURE OF ATOM MONTH: JULY
S.NO. QUESTIONS MARKS
1 Neutron was discovered by 1
(a) J.J Thomson (b) Chadwick (c) Rutherford (d) Priestley
2 The radius of an atomic nucleus is of the order of 1
(a) 10-10 cm (b) 10-13 cm (c)10-15 cm (d) 10-8 cm
3 Which of the following pairs represents isobars? 1
(a) 3He2 and 4He2 (b) 24Mg12 and 25Mg12
(c) 40K19 and 40Ca20 (d) 40K19 and 39K19
4 According to Aufbau principle a new electron enters the orbitals 1
when:
(a) (n + l) is minimum (b) (n + l) is maximum
(c) (n + m) is minimum (d) (n + m) is maximum
Directions : Each of these questions contain two statements,
Assertion and Reason. Each of these questions also has four
alternative choices, only one of which is the correct answer. You have
to select one of the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below.
(a) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct
explanation for assertion.
(b) Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is not a correct
explanation for assertion
(c) Assertion is correct, reason is incorrect
(d) Assertion is incorrect, reason is correct.
5 Assertion : It is impossible to determine the exact position and exact 1
momentum of an electron simultaneously.
Reason : The path of an electron in an atom is clearly defined.
6 Assertion : Black body is an ideal body that emits and absorbs 1
radiations of all frequencies.
Reason : The frequency of radiation emitted by a body goes from a
lower frequency to higher frequency with an increase in temperature.
7 Define photoelectric effect. 1
8 Explain: (i) Dual nature of matter (ii) node 2
9 Differentiate between : 2
(a) Orbit and Orbital (b) 1s and 2s
10. Give the significance of 3
(i) Ѱ2 (ii)Principal quantum number
(iii)Azimuthal quantum number (iv)Magnetic quantum number
(v)Spin quantum number (vi)-ve value of electronic energy
11 Give reasons why 3
(a) Wave nature is insignificant for macroscopic bodies?
(b) Bohr’s orbits are called stationary state?
(c) 4s has lower energy than 3d ?
12 Give the value of n and l for 3
(a) 3p , 4s , 3d , 5f
(b) Which of the following do not exist ?
5d, 6s , 3f , 2d
(c) Which is the lowest shell to have g subshell?
13 Draw the shapes of : px , dx2-y2 , dxy ,dz2 3
14 Write the formula for : 3
(a) de Broglie equation
(b) Heisenberg’s principle
(c) Photoelectric effect
15 CASE BASED: 4
The presence of positive charge on thenucleus is due to the protons in
the nucleus.As established earlier, the charge on the proton is equal
but opposite to that of electron.Atomic number (Z) = number of
protons inthe nucleus of an atom = number of electrons in a nuetral
atom. protons and neutrons present in thenucleus are collectively
known as nucleons.The total number of nucleons is termed asmass
number (A) of the atom.
mass number (A) = number of protons (Z) + number of neutrons (n).
Isobars are the atoms with same massnumber but different atomic
number forexample, 614C and 714N. On the other hand, atomswith
identical atomic number but differentatomic mass number are known
as Isotopes.For example,considering of hydrogen atom again,
99.985%of hydrogen atoms contain only one proton
(a)The presence of positive charge on the nucleus is due to the ….
in the nucleus.
(a) Protons (b) Neutrons (c) Electron (d) Nucleons
(b) Atomic Number is denoted by ..
(a) A (b) Z (c) N (d) M
(c) are the atoms with same mass number but different atomic
number.
(a) Isotopes (b) Allotropes (c) Isobars (d) None of above
(d) Define isotopes.
16 Write the expression for: 5
(a) Frequency and time period (d) Velocity and wavelength
(b) Energy of an electron (e)Radius of orbit
(c) Wavelength of spectral line
17 State : 5
(a) Hund’s rule (b) Aufbau’s Principle (c) Pauli’s principle
(d) Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle (e) Bohr Bury’s principle
