Display Structure & Operation Advantages Disadvantages Example
Type Application
7-Segment Consists of 7 separate LEDs, The modules are usually very They can only display Ovens, Digital
LED which can all be illuminated cheap and simple to use. Due to numerals and some letters. In clocks/watches,
individually. By turning on a there being only 7 LEDs, they can extreme conditions, there Calculators,
specific combination of these also be quite energy-efficient. They have been cases of Scoreboards,
LEDs, we can display all Arabic also produce a readable display at "ghosting," making it hard to Fuel price
numerals. It is possible to display almost any angle. read the display. displays
some letters, but at a very limited
capacity, and they usually aren't
very legible.
16- Similar in principle to the 7- The component allows much more Requires more complex Arcade
Segment Segment LED, but with 16 freedom in the number of circuitry than 7-segment displays, Cash
LED separate LEDs. This allows for a characters it can display, including displays and has higher registers,
larger number of combinations characters from other languages power consumption. They are Industrial
and means that it can display all and various symbols. The output is also more expensive due to equipment,
alphanumeric characters, with also very readable, and the device their complexity and lower Automotive
support for capital letters. does have relatively low power production volumes. dashboards
consumption.
Dot Matrix Contains an array of LEDs placed Complete freedom in what can be The component does require Digital
LED at the row and column displayed, as it can be used to a more complex driver circuit. billboards,
intersections of a matrix. Each show any character, symbol, or The device also has more Public transport
LED can be driven independently graphic. They are also very consumption than the boards,
to construct almost any shape or scalable and have lower power segment displays, as multiple Scrolling
character. consumption when compared to an LEDs need to be on message
LCD. simultaneously. displays
LCD This component involves the use This display can display almost They usually have high power Televisions,
(Liquid of a backlight, polarizing filters, anything in any color and can be consumption and limited Phones,
Crystal liquid crystal, and color filters to very detailed due to its high viewing angles. They are also Tablets,
Display) produce any image in full RGB. resolution. They are also usually much more complex to drive Laptops,
The liquid crystal is used to allow quite bright. and can sometimes be Monitors,
the polarized light to pass when a susceptible to burn-in if the Cameras
voltage is applied. same image is displayed for a
long period of time.