SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE:
SUBJECT + WILL/SHALL+ VERB 1ST FORM +OBJECT
I will learn music during summer vacation.
PASSIVE VOICE
SUBJECT[OBJECT] + WILL /SHALL + BE + VERB 3RD FORM + OBJECT
1. Predictions: "It will rain tomorrow."
2. Intentions or plans: "I will go to the gym after work."
3. Offers or promises: "I will help you with your homework."
4. Spontaneous decisions: "I'll have pizza for dinner tonight."
5. Predictions based on current evidence: "She will probably arrive
late."
6. Scheduled events: "The train will depart at 9:00 AM."
7. Expressions of certainty or inevitability: "The sun will rise in the
east."
8. Orders or commands: "You will clean your room before going out."
FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE:
1. Actions in progress at a specific future time: "At 10 PM
tomorrow, I will be watching a movie."
2. Actions that are expected to continue for a duration in the
future: "By next month, they will be living in their new house."
3. Actions or events that are expected to happen in the future
and are anticipated with certainty: "This time next year, we will be
celebrating our anniversary."
4. Actions that are expected to be ongoing or in progress at a
particular future point, often used for predictions or assumptions: "By the
time you arrive, I will be cooking dinner."
5. Future plans or arrangements with a specific time reference:
“Tomorrow evening, she will be attending a concert."
6. Polite inquiries about someone's plans: "Will you be using the
conference room at 2 PM tomorrow?"
7. Future actions or events that are expected to occur as part of a
routine or regular activity. "Next summer, they will be traveling to Europe
again."
8. Predictions or expectations about future situations based on current
evidence: "At this rate, they will be finishing the project by the end of the
month."
FUTURE PERFECT TENSE:
1. Actions that will be completed before a specific point in the future:
"By the time you arrive, I will have finished cooking dinner."
2. Predictions about actions that will be completed before another
future event: "He will have graduated from university by the time he turns
25."
3. Expectations about future achievements or accomplishments: "By
next year, she will have mastered the piano."
4. Expressions of certainty about the completion of an action before a
future point: "I am confident that they will have completed the
construction project by the deadline."
5. Plans or intentions regarding future accomplishments: "By the end
of the month, we will have redecorated the entire house."
6. Hypothetical scenarios about future achievements or outcomes: "If they
continue to work hard, they will have achieved their goals by next year."
7. Narrating future events from a perspective in the future:
"By this time tomorrow, we will have landed in Paris."
8. Speculations or guesses about actions that will be completed before a
certain future time: "I think she will have read the entire book by
tonight."
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE:
1. **Actions or events that will have been ongoing for a duration before a
specific point in the future:** "By next month, I will have been working
here for five years."
2. **Actions or events that will have been in progress for a continuous
period leading up to a future time:** "By the time you arrive, I will have
been waiting for two hours."
3. **Expressions of anticipation or expectation about the duration of an
ongoing action or event before a specific future point:** "By the end of
the year, they will have been living in their new house for six months."
4. **Statements about actions that will have been ongoing with a
specific purpose or goal in mind:** "By the time we reach the summit, we
will have been climbing for hours."
5. **Predictions or assumptions about actions that will have been
happening continuously up to a certain future time:** "By the time the
presentation starts, she will have been rehearsing for days."
6. **Narrating actions or events that will have been occurring over a
continuous period up to a future point from the perspective of that
future point:** "By next summer, they will have been traveling around
the world for a year."
7. **Speculations or guesses about actions that will have been ongoing
with interruptions or changes over a period leading up to a specific
future time:** "I expect that by the time they finish the project, they
will have been encountering various challenges for months."
8. **Expressions of doubt or uncertainty about actions or events that will
have been ongoing before a specific future point:** "I wonder how long
they will have been waiting for us when we arrive."
