Question: Some people believe that technology is making people less sociable.

Do you agree or
disagree with this statement?

In today's society, [paraphrase the question]. Some people believe that [state the statement you
are agreeing/disagreeing with], while others disagree with this idea. In this essay, I will explain
why I [agree/disagree] with this statement and provide examples to support my position.

In today's society, technology is an integral part of our daily lives. Some people believe that
technology is making people less sociable, while others disagree with this idea. In this essay, I
will explain why I disagree with the statement that technology is making people less sociable and
provide examples to support my position.

Body Paragraph 1

 Firstly, [transition word/ phrase], [topic sentence]. This is because (give supporting idea).
[example/ evidence]. Moreover, [further explanation/ evidence]. Therefore, it is clear that
[restat the main point].

 Firstly, technology has enabled people to connect with others on a global scale. This is
because, due to the advent of internet and mobile phones, connecting online has become
more widespread irrespective of the location. For instance, social media platforms like
Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram provide people with the opportunity to connect with
friends and family members who live in different parts of the world. Moreover, video
chat applications like Skype and Zoom allow people to have face-to-face conversations
with their loved ones, even when they are far away. Therefore, it is clear that technology
is not making people.

Body Paragraph 3

 Additionally, [transition word/ phrase], [topic sentence]. [Explain the second reason for
your position]. An example of this can be seen in [example/ evidence]. Furthermore,
[further explanation/ evidence]. On the other hand, [transition word/ phrase], some people
believe that [counterargument]. However, [rebuttal to the counterargument]. As a result,
[restat the main point].

Additionally, technology can actually enhance social interactions by providing people with new
ways to connect with others. For example, video games and virtual reality environments allow
people to engage in social activities that would not be possible otherwise. Further, in these
environments, people can meet others with similar interests and engage in cooperative activities.
On the other hand, some people argue that technology is making people less sociable because it
encourages people to spend more time on their devices than interacting with others in person.
However, this argument is flawed because it assumes that all technology use is isolating. In
reality, people can use technology to facilitate face-to-face interactions. As a result, technology
can actually be a catalyst for socialization, rather than a barrier to it.

Conclusion

 In conclusion, while it is true that [acknowledge the counterarguments], the benefits of

_______ far outweigh the drawbacks. Therefore, I strongly agree/disagree with the
statement that

 In conclusion, while it is true that technology can be a distraction and cause people to
spend less time interacting with others in person, the benefits of technology for
socialization far outweigh the drawbacks. Therefore, I strongly disagree with the
statement that technology is making people less sociable and believe that technology can
be a valuable tool for fostering social connections.

02
INTRODUCTION

In the contemporary era/epoch, there is a heated argument over the issues that
................................ . There is no iota of doubt over the issue that ................................ . A
majority of society favors it, however the rest opposes it. The following paragraph would
highlight my perspective which will lead to a logical conclusion.

BODY PARAGRAPH 1

Analyzing the statement, I see eye to eye (agree)/ I do not see eye to eye (disagree) with the
given aspect for multifarious reasons. First and foremost .......................... . Therefore,
.......................... . Secondly, .......................... . As a result, .......................... . In addition,
.......................... .

BODY PARAGRAPH 2

Probing ahead/ adding further, .......................... . To substantiate .......................... Besides,

.......................... . Consequently, .......................... . Last but not least, .......................... .

CONCLUSION
To recapitulate, I reiterate that there are innumerable strong factors supplying/ opposing that
................................ which cannot be overlooked either.

Q: Whenever towns are planned it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities
than shopping centers for people to spend their free time? To what extent do you agree?

In the contemporary era/epoch, there is a heated argument over the issue of building public parks
instead of shopping centers for people to spend their leisure time. There is no iota of doubt over
this that public park should be built within the cities. A majority of society favors it, however the
rest goes opposite to it. The following paragraph would highlight my perspective which will lead
to a logical conclusion.

Analyzing the statement, I see eye to eye with the given aspect for multifarious reasons, first and
foremost reason is that as population is growing and there is shortage of space so people save no
private gardens. Therefore, public park is a government property where everyone can visit for
recreation. Secondly, public park reduces pollution and makes the area clean and green.

Probing ahead, under town planning public parks are the priorities for the development of
locality. To substantiate, children enjoy taking swings and slides and also play different games
whereas old people do yoga and different exercises. Besides, under town planning a separate area
for the entertainment

To recapitulate, I reiterate that there are innumerable strong factors supplying that it is essential
to have public parks so that public can maintain their fitness and the benefits of building public
parks cannot be overlooked either.

Essay Type: Discussion Essay

(Discuss both views and give your
opinion)
General Structure:

 Introduction:
o Paraphrase the topic/question.
o State that there are differing opinions on the issue.
o Clearly state the purpose of the essay (to discuss both sides and give your
opinion).
 Body Paragraph 1: Discussing the first viewpoint
o Topic sentence introducing the first perspective.
o Explain this viewpoint with supporting arguments.
o Provide examples or further elaboration.
 Body Paragraph 2: Discussing the second viewpoint
o Topic sentence introducing the second perspective.
 o Explain this viewpoint with supporting arguments.
o Provide examples or further elaboration.
 Body Paragraph 3 (Optional but recommended for "multilevel" or stronger
opinion): Your opinion/synthesis
o Topic sentence stating your own clear opinion.
o Explain why you hold this opinion, perhaps building on or synthesizing points
from previous paragraphs.
o Provide further justification or a counter-argument to the less preferred view if
you have a strong stance.
 Conclusion:
o Summarize the main points of the discussion.
o Reiterate your opinion (without introducing new information).
o Offer a final thought or prediction.

New Example Based on a Common IELTS Topic:

Question: Some people think that international tourism is a bad thing for the environment and
local people. Others think it is an important way to bring people of different cultures closer
together. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Example Essay:

In the modern era, the burgeoning phenomenon of international tourism has sparked considerable
debate concerning its multifaceted impacts. While a contingent of individuals contends that
global travel exerts detrimental effects on both the environment and indigenous populations, an
opposing perspective posits that it serves as a vital conduit for fostering intercultural
understanding. This essay will thoroughly explore both viewpoints before articulating a reasoned
personal opinion.

On the one hand, a significant body of opinion suggests that international tourism poses
substantial threats to ecological stability and local communities. This perspective is primarily
driven by concerns about the increased carbon footprint from air travel, the degradation of
natural habitats due to resort construction, and the excessive consumption of resources like water
and energy in popular tourist destinations. For instance, fragile ecosystems such as coral reefs or
ancient forests can be irrevocably damaged by uncontrolled visitor numbers. Furthermore, mass
tourism can lead to the displacement of local residents, the commercialization of cultural
traditions, and an increase in living costs that can price out original inhabitants, thereby eroding
community authenticity.

Conversely, an alternative viewpoint asserts that international tourism plays a crucial role in
bridging cultural divides and promoting global harmony. Proponents of this argument highlight
the unique opportunity it provides for individuals from diverse backgrounds to interact, learn
from one another, and challenge preconceived notions. A clear illustration of this is the way
tourists gain firsthand insights into different lifestyles, customs, and belief systems, which can
cultivate empathy and mutual respect. Moreover, it is also maintained that the economic benefits
generated by tourism can be reinvested into local infrastructure, education, and heritage
preservation, ultimately contributing to the well-being and cultural enrichment of host nations.

Having considered both sides of this argument, my personal conviction is that while the
environmental and social challenges of international tourism are undeniable, its potential to
foster global understanding and provide economic development, if managed responsibly,
outweighs these negatives. This stance is primarily driven by the belief that direct cultural
exchange is a powerful force for peace and tolerance, which are invaluable in an increasingly
interconnected world. Although environmental impacts must be rigorously mitigated through
sustainable practices and stricter regulations, the benefits of greater human connection and
shared experiences are profoundly significant.

In conclusion, while valid concerns exist regarding the ecological and societal impacts of global
tourism, I firmly believe that its capacity to unite people across cultures and stimulate local
economies holds greater significance. Ultimately, a balanced approach that prioritizes
sustainability and authentic cultural exchange will be key to harnessing the full potential of
international travel.

Essay Type: Advantage and Disadvantage

Essay (with opinion on outweighing)
General Structure:

 Introduction:
o Paraphrase the topic/development.
o State that this development has both advantages and disadvantages.
o Clearly state the purpose of the essay (to discuss both and then give your opinion
on which outweighs the other).
 Body Paragraph 1: Discussing the Advantages
o Topic sentence introducing the advantages.
o Explain the first advantage with supporting details/reasons.
o Provide an example or further elaboration.
o Explain the second advantage (if applicable) with supporting details/reasons.
o Provide an example or further elaboration.
 Body Paragraph 2: Discussing the Disadvantages
o Topic sentence introducing the disadvantages.
o Explain the first disadvantage with supporting details/reasons.
o Provide an example or further elaboration.
o Explain the second disadvantage (if applicable) with supporting details/reasons.
o Provide an example or further elaboration.
 Conclusion:
 o Summarize the main advantages.
o Summarize the main disadvantages.
o Clearly state your overall opinion on whether the advantages outweigh the
disadvantages, or vice versa, or if they are balanced.
o Offer a final thought or prediction.

Template with Placeholder Language:

[--- Introduction ---]

In the contemporary world, the increasing prevalence of [rephrase the general

topic/development] has become a prominent feature. While this development undoubtedly
offers a range of benefits, it is also accompanied by certain drawbacks. This essay will delve into
both the advantages and disadvantages before concluding whether the former outweigh the latter.

[--- Body Paragraph 1: Advantages ---]

On the one hand, there are several compelling advantages associated with [refer to the
topic/development]. Firstly, a significant benefit is that [state first advantage]. This is
primarily because [explain reason/detail]. For example, [provide a specific example or
further elaboration]. Moreover, another notable advantage lies in [state second advantage].
This often leads to [explain outcome/benefit], as seen in [provide a specific example or
further elaboration].

[--- Body Paragraph 2: Disadvantages ---]

Conversely, it is also crucial to acknowledge the notable disadvantages of [refer to the

topic/development]. One primary concern is that [state first disadvantage]. This is largely due
to [explain reason/detail]. For instance, [provide a specific example or further elaboration].
Furthermore, a considerable drawback stems from [state second disadvantage]. Consequently,
[explain negative outcome/impact], which can be observed in [provide a specific example or
further elaboration].

[--- Conclusion ---]

In conclusion, while [briefly summarize the advantages] are undeniable benefits of [refer to
the topic/development], these must be weighed against the challenges presented by [briefly
summarize the disadvantages]. Personally, I believe that [state your clear opinion: the
advantages clearly outweigh the disadvantages / the disadvantages largely outweigh the
advantages / the advantages and disadvantages are finely balanced]. Ultimately, [offer a
final thought or prediction regarding the future of the development or how society should
approach it].
Example Based on a Common IELTS Topic:

Question: In many countries, increasing numbers of people are choosing to live alone. Do the
advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?

Example Essay:

In the contemporary world, the increasing prevalence of individuals choosing to live alone has
become a prominent feature in many societies. While this development undoubtedly offers a
range of benefits, it is also accompanied by certain drawbacks. This essay will delve into both
the advantages and disadvantages before concluding whether the former outweigh the latter.

On the one hand, there are several compelling advantages associated with living alone. Firstly, a
significant benefit is the unparalleled sense of independence and freedom it provides. This is
primarily because individuals have complete autonomy over their living space and daily routines,
without needing to compromise with flatmates or family members. For example, they can
decorate their home as they wish, eat when they please, and pursue hobbies without interruption.
Moreover, another notable advantage lies in the development of self-reliance. This often leads to
improved problem-solving skills and a stronger sense of personal responsibility, as seen in
individuals learning to manage all aspects of their household independently.

Conversely, it is also crucial to acknowledge the notable disadvantages of living alone. One
primary concern is the potential for increased social isolation and loneliness. This is largely due
to the reduced daily interactions that naturally occur when sharing a living space, which can
sometimes lead to feelings of detachment, especially for those without strong social networks
outside the home. For instance, the absence of someone to talk to or share experiences with can
negatively impact mental well-being. Furthermore, a considerable drawback stems from the
financial burden. Consequently, individuals living alone often face higher per-person costs for
rent, utilities, and groceries compared to those who share expenses, which can be observed in the
struggle to save money or maintain a desired standard of living.

In conclusion, while the increased independence and personal growth are undeniable benefits of
living alone, these must be weighed against the challenges presented by potential loneliness and
higher living costs. Personally, I believe that for most individuals, the disadvantages largely
outweigh the advantages. Ultimately, humans are inherently social beings, and the long-term
benefits of shared living environments, both social and economic, often lead to greater overall
well-being.

Problem/Solution Essay Template (IELTS

Academic Task 2)
Essay Type: Problem/Solution Essay (Present a problem and discuss solutions)
General Structure:

 Introduction:
o Introduce the general topic area.
o Clearly state the specific problem that will be discussed.
o Outline the essay's purpose (to explore the causes/effects of this problem and
propose solutions).
 Body Paragraph 1: Explaining the Problem / Causes / Effects
o Topic sentence introducing the nature of the problem or its main causes/effects.
o Elaborate on the specific aspects of the problem.
o Provide examples or further details to illustrate its impact.
 Body Paragraph 2: Presenting the First Solution
o Topic sentence introducing the first proposed solution.
o Explain how this solution would address the problem.
o Discuss the benefits or positive outcomes of this solution.
o Provide examples or supporting evidence for its effectiveness.
 Body Paragraph 3: Presenting the Second Solution
o Topic sentence introducing the second proposed solution (or another aspect of a
solution).
o Explain how this solution would address the problem.
o Discuss the benefits or positive outcomes of this solution.
o Provide examples or supporting evidence for its effectiveness.
 Conclusion:
o Summarize the problem and the main solutions discussed.
o Reiterate the importance of addressing the issue.
o Offer a final hopeful statement or prediction.

Template with Placeholder Language:

[--- Introduction ---]

In recent times, [introduce the general context of the problem] has emerged as a significant
global concern. Specifically, the escalating issue of [clearly state the specific problem] presents
formidable challenges to [mention affected parties/systems, e.g., society, the environment,
public health]. This essay will delve into the underlying causes/profound effects of this problem
and propose viable solutions to mitigate its impact.

[--- Body Paragraph 1: Explaining the Problem / Causes / Effects ---]

The primary reason/one of the most significant effects behind the prevalence of [reiterate the
problem] can be attributed to [explain the main cause/effect 1]. For instance, [provide a
specific example or elaborate on this cause/effect]. Consequently, this often leads to [explain
a further consequence or impact]. Furthermore, another contributing factor/detrimental
outcome is [explain another cause/effect 2]. This is clearly illustrated by [provide another
example or elaborate].

[--- Body Paragraph 2: Presenting the First Solution ---]

To address this pressing issue, one effective solution lies in [propose the first solution]. This
approach primarily involves [explain how the solution works]. The benefits of implementing
such a measure are substantial, as it could lead to [explain the positive outcome 1]. For
example, [provide an example of how this solution has worked or would work effectively].
Moreover, this solution also has the potential to [explain another positive outcome 2].

[--- Body Paragraph 3: Presenting the Second Solution ---]

Another viable strategy to combat [reiterate the problem] is through [propose the second
solution]. This would entail [explain how this second solution works]. A key advantage of this
initiative is that it would [explain the positive outcome 1]. A case in point is [provide an
example of how this solution has worked or would work effectively]. Additionally, this
solution is crucial because it can [explain another positive outcome 2].

[--- Conclusion ---]

In conclusion, the pervasive challenge of [restate the problem] demands urgent attention. As
discussed, its roots lie in [briefly summarize causes/effects], but these can be effectively
tackled through strategic interventions such as [briefly mention solution 1] and [briefly
mention solution 2]. By implementing these measures, it is hoped that [reiterate the positive
future outcome] can be achieved, leading to a more sustainable/healthier/stable [mention
affected area].

Example Based on a Common IELTS Topic:

Question: In many cities, the amount of traffic is increasing, and this is causing serious
problems. What are the problems associated with this, and what are some possible solutions?

Example Essay:

In recent times, urban areas worldwide have witnessed an unprecedented surge in vehicular
traffic, which has emerged as a significant global concern. Specifically, the escalating issue of
traffic congestion presents formidable challenges to commuters, urban infrastructure, and public
health. This essay will delve into the profound effects of this problem and propose viable
solutions to mitigate its impact.
The primary reason behind the prevalence of traffic congestion can be attributed to rapid
urbanization and an over-reliance on private vehicles. For instance, as cities expand and
populations grow, more people commute daily, often opting for personal cars due to convenience
or inadequate public transport. Consequently, this leads to longer travel times, increased fuel
consumption, and significant economic losses as productivity dwindles. Furthermore, another
detrimental outcome is severe air and noise pollution, which negatively impacts the health of
urban dwellers, contributing to respiratory illnesses and stress.

To address this pressing issue, one effective solution lies in significantly investing in and
improving public transportation systems. This approach primarily involves expanding metro
lines, bus networks, and tram services, making them more accessible, frequent, and affordable.
The benefits of implementing such a measure are substantial, as it could lead to a significant
reduction in the number of private cars on the road, thereby easing congestion and lowering
emissions. For example, cities like London and Tokyo, with their highly efficient public
transport, demonstrate how mass transit can effectively manage large commuter populations.

Another viable strategy to combat traffic congestion is through promoting sustainable urban
planning and encouraging alternative modes of transport. This would entail creating more
pedestrian-friendly zones, building dedicated cycling lanes, and developing mixed-use areas that
reduce the need for long commutes. A key advantage of this initiative is that it would encourage
healthier lifestyles and decrease dependency on vehicles for short distances. A case in point is
Copenhagen, which has successfully integrated cycling infrastructure, leading to a high
percentage of residents using bicycles for daily travel. Additionally, implementing congestion
charges in city centers can also deter non-essential driving, as seen in Singapore.

In conclusion, the pervasive challenge of urban traffic congestion demands urgent attention. As
discussed, its roots lie in rapid urbanization and reliance on private cars, but these can be
effectively tackled through strategic interventions such as enhancing public transportation and
fostering sustainable urban planning. By implementing these measures, it is hoped that cities can
achieve smoother traffic flow and a healthier, more livable environment for their residents.

Double Question Essay Template (IELTS

Academic Task 2)
General Structure:

 Introduction:
o Paraphrase the given statement/topic.
o Clearly state what your essay will cover (i.e., outline your answer to both
questions).
 Body Paragraph 1: Addressing the First Question
o Topic sentence directly answering the first question.
o Explain your answer with reasons.
o Provide specific examples or further elaboration.
  Body Paragraph 2: Addressing the Second Question
o Topic sentence directly answering the second question.
o Explain your answer with reasons.
o Provide specific examples or further elaboration.
 Conclusion:
o Summarize your main points from both body paragraphs (reiterate answers to
both questions).
o Offer a final thought or brief prediction, but do not introduce new ideas.

Template with Placeholder Language:

[--- Introduction ---]

The phenomenon of [rephrase the general statement/topic from the prompt] has become
increasingly prevalent in modern society. This essay will explore [state your answer to the first
question] and subsequently discuss [state your answer to the second question].

[--- Body Paragraph 1: Answering Question 1 ---]

One primary reason for [addressing the first question] is that [main reason/explanation 1].
For instance, [provide a specific example or detailed illustration]. Furthermore, [add another
supporting reason/explanation 2], leading to [consequence or outcome]. Therefore, it is
evident that [summarize the answer to question 1].

[--- Body Paragraph 2: Answering Question 2 ---]

Turning to the second aspect, in order to [addressing the second question], it is crucial that
[main action/solution/implication 1]. A clear example of this would be [provide a specific
example or detailed illustration]. Moreover, [add another relevant
action/solution/implication 2], which could lead to [positive outcome or result].
Consequently, [summarize the answer to question 2].

[--- Conclusion ---]

In conclusion, [reiterate your answer to the first question using different words].
Additionally, [reiterate your answer to the second question using different words].
Ultimately, addressing these aspects will be vital for [final thought related to the overall
topic].

Example Based on a Common IELTS Double Question:

Question: Fossil fuels are essential for producing electricity, powering industry, and fueling
transportation. However, one day we will reach a point when all the world's fossil fuels have
been depleted. How can we conserve these resources? What are some alternatives to fossil fuels?

Example Essay:

The reliance on fossil fuels for energy generation, industrial processes, and transportation is a
defining characteristic of the modern world. However, their finite nature means that global
reserves will inevitably be exhausted in the future. This essay will outline key strategies for
conserving these valuable resources and subsequently discuss viable alternative energy sources.

One primary approach to conserving fossil fuels is through implementing comprehensive energy
efficiency measures. For instance, industries can invest in more energy-efficient machinery and
optimize production processes to reduce waste. Furthermore, individuals can contribute by
adopting habits such as using public transport more frequently, insulating homes effectively, and
choosing energy-saving appliances, leading to a significant reduction in overall consumption.
Therefore, it is evident that a concerted effort towards greater efficiency across all sectors is
crucial for extending the lifespan of these resources.

Turning to the second aspect, in order to prepare for a post-fossil fuel era, it is crucial that we
vigorously develop and adopt renewable energy alternatives. A clear example of this would be
the increased investment in solar and wind power technologies, which are becoming increasingly
cost-effective and efficient for electricity generation. Moreover, exploring other sustainable
options like hydroelectric, geothermal, and tidal power can diversify our energy mix, which
could lead to a resilient and environmentally friendly global energy supply. Consequently,
transitioning to these diverse and sustainable sources is paramount for future energy security.

In conclusion, conserving fossil fuels can be achieved through widespread energy efficiency
initiatives across homes and industries. Additionally, the development and adoption of various
renewable energy technologies are vital for providing sustainable alternatives. Ultimately, a dual
strategy of conservation and diversification will be essential for navigating the challenges of
diminishing fossil fuel reserves.