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RCC Notes

The document outlines various methods for designing reinforced concrete structures, including the Limit State Method (LSM) and the Ultimate Load Method (ULM). It discusses the importance of safety factors, material properties, and effective cover in structural design, along with calculations for moments and loads. Additionally, it provides step-by-step procedures for analyzing and designing beams under different loading conditions.

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Sumanth Gowda
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10 views28 pages

RCC Notes

The document outlines various methods for designing reinforced concrete structures, including the Limit State Method (LSM) and the Ultimate Load Method (ULM). It discusses the importance of safety factors, material properties, and effective cover in structural design, along with calculations for moments and loads. Additionally, it provides step-by-step procedures for analyzing and designing beams under different loading conditions.

Uploaded by

Sumanth Gowda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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date 20s 2z 25 Pevmissiable stress ake Load method x Ultimate Load = gewice tood x toad factor * Complete Sheng of the materiad A Coonomic Beige design € Pailuxe Loads = experimental rests « safety ws Sowicalntity (not ely) @) LSM & Ccombinatton wm and ULM. g Safes and Serul ceqbittty & economical clesign. *Hecommended by IS codes * design Load = partion sofety fasters, chonakenistics Load. i senvi Lai nA eollopse > ‘aa dctection. cvacking € Dittevent sections ct) Rakanced seck9o @) under ‘ve-Intoreed section CB) Oven He-intoreed gectfon « Soin diagram x rooney i Va Choracerisics toads (pg St IS 466) ghengs of maseviet (pq 64 IS 456) > siess~ block posamnctrs ) Base terminologies @) %uF depth sf neutral axis @ Mu moment. b os 142% F a4 re OSB Xu ex avg > 0-36 Fer Tu = 0-97 % Ast => Basic Terminologies GD Maximum Compvessive stress Cfmax) fimax = _Chorackevi Stics eetvength of material Portion sagehy Factor Re =_0-64 fom 5 = 0:45 ck preaart @) Area of Stress block = Aven ap a+ Onen of parabhla =(0-45 fee — 42%) + S CO-*5 Fee X 0°58 Xu) 6 Fok Muy, > _ sO : c@) Tetat ccompresstv BY €u) cur pre * gires$ xd) 0-36 fk 4) Totat densile forts Pu PTR ast - ie Faroe] Be cepstey eumet, 2S OS? ov Batanted echo ioce . 0:02 50 J owes + Oe ES use of stein blocks gimilat Hlangle, eS Anke 90-0035 On plane septs Ma = 0.0085 4d G.o0ss4 FBLA Ss neutiok® axis Ox) Undst ste~infoxiceal method @us Ta, 0-86 fy, ub = O8F Ry Ast 2 al bi lend ages) = Ore 4 AS a 0.86 fick bd Mu ~ under serinforced Section Mu et Tuxch = (0-84 xy Ast ) x Cd - 0-42 xe) gttoting Au Tn Ma, ES 2 et fy Ast eas ost hy pc a sk 4y pe bd tek S Moeaurk- 225 Anatysts and Design 4 mugie Csiro Supported loeom) 5 Cpoint toad) ag Stet= ban oterinforecmen’: « Gpnoe-4 STEEL ~ MIL STEEL (Fe = 250) a HYSO bons (Fe = 415 07 F, > 600) © Clean cover da Cetfechve depth) °g 47: (zs 456% 2000) vatues + tor mild ‘ exposue D> cle ten ry + fon mModenote eyposute 2 clton Ooh CONCH > 30 mn HEINE Mclean OW Binh ond Staintase ~ a Le? Dee te Dogs Sess a Etfective coven Ekfective cover = cleay cover -+ diametey 2 EtFectve depth > overatt depth — effeckve cover cD) og Nobatians Xu = cepth af nevirat axis .Xuwax = Patanced depth of heutyat arts # Lood tavtor | Poxtiod safety factor > 1S >for alt types of Loads « Wu = ultimate toad [ulus 1-5 & working good | © Mu = wdimeake moment [Mus 1-6 x working moment | « Nut Udtimoke sheor | vorking shear Tut SM shear Force’ Ck Smonks Zz mi of oll Op $ maptrons 17 ( 64) > ‘\ ok coll 2 ASLUMpthons é ik stoke pup App es : ay a mt oe ~ —* . Steps fov single mecinforced Pngu{sie ARS Peg rad at step 1) cateutate depin ey neath Sg steel tu = 0487 Fy Ast d 0-86 Fer Od etetive clepth Ly enengn 8f concrete step 2) comporte ty Ond Kumar Cuming vate). [ivem pq #0 > zs 466] Numax = 0+53> for agi? mars ame , uma =O. 48 ott Fy 2 415 S umac = 0-46 —> for Aue 500 d Ste 3 ng Chess thon) Pe Aut S Aumax , 1k Is “under sterinforeed gcotich d ? Moments Mu = o-8t ty Asta [4— Ast ty ae Tf te = % F — ee Re Sete ccction’ DP Moments Mut 0:36 % 7 sunar (4:02 ans aE cgveatey) Tt aw > % Ke (uma 5 = apa ws “ower— He-Inforced sectivn! Oe -He-1h Foxee Section 7g one ce ME Glove Gn the simit Rae Mesistanee rs ycsict i Bead toed = alumys UOL = wif-weight 36 He 14Ve wood = Wad > con be etlnen UAL ov pant tod Pete —W— mur? A simply supported RCC beam of ekfeokve spon Gm have oO secu 8 B00 % GOOMM nuexant depth Ty consists 4 bons Of 20mm wtth effective cover SOmm- tind ane bYeodth ond depth. PEIMOS toad coring copectiyi “ef the loecam, Cimetusive ef sett ~weight) use Mao and Fe = 415 ge) Given _datar~ ei OM b= 200mm D> 600mm Ast * ae a?) = 4% D297 4 = 1256. 63mm" effective cover = 50mm d= G00 -50 = SSOmm tek = loo 2 415 ey 4 Step eu = 0:94 fy Ask 2 oS 0-36 tex 20 * 3n0% 550 Sep 2) Humax value =? Crom pg to, Hye 415 = 0.429) > Mumax = 0-48 a Step 3) 94 ond uma — cornpasisen a iat => 0-38) < 0-48 (7114 18 unde Merinforced Section) Mu = 0-8% fy Ast d iy “Ast fy Pee el — 1256-68% 415 -| = 0-:8tx 415x 1256-63 x S50 Ae ese goon 550% 20_ i BE 0° tlm | oye anguer, click ENG on cote nv) X Noe Yoad 18 always Movking moment = witimake Load 1.5 calculated fev Psoung moment. AN™ 10" KN dn? 1990 mm lloxking moment = 210 = 140kN 3 ~~ ln BOR e = 219 ks 1o26%«1995 Me wh? & Mo= Wx6? > we l4ox8 oe ce beam Sector © 200 38.|x 20x (S20) < 29 ee 00x SSO mr bear, Domm dia (4- 204) has an effective covey at Somm- EPP cctive spon is 4m. Mao ond Fe 41S stee one used: Determine the central point Load trot con be suppeyied Tn acleli tion to Tis self- weight. fo) Given_datos- Te find>? be S0omm b> 2 A= S50mm De S6v+ 20 = B89 mn Ast Gi 35 4x Bx 20° = 12.56-68mnb 25 Date 44 2) ges KY — an) mn = O-SA fy Ast = O-86% Foxx bd = 0-84 x 415 x 1256-65. 9-86 < 20% S00xs5e oe step 2) Hanae = 0-48 Cpq 40, Py = 415) ee eS oe Cor Ub Us. unde tertnForeed secxton ) Boge = 0:48 Mur 08% fy Astd (te bd ter [256-63 40S 4 ~ = 0. BF x 41S 1 256. E8x S50 Ga “aoo x S50 = 20 Muse BIO. FO Rte Iron = 210 KN/m comely ac? dead Load. ° Cdensity, s concvete = 28) Mus Wg to + wot 8 A We 2 bxdix density 9 concrete = 08x 0-55x 25 os Nol Be AG. 2) thle ealeusating area : ‘a take ovexrath Nees Ma Talat + wxt : 8 a 2 Wo 2 95.23 + wrt LS wy [40 > 25-234 wxt re a \ —_—— Sal ions 800 < yor oo ane) a, e Soon, A conslevey beam Of SHE Malemm srs) C” Se Say zor stance ond a a 3 of Hest Ao ec a determine he mmorment % ™ * S00 in cored * URL, the beam cf a ‘Assume, clear cover GS GoM shor) Given data b> 800 D= S00 a 4 wd Ay = 3 x [tx 20"| = F42 mmm 7 e —. > tee = 20 g 44 = S00 Clea cotlex = DMM efdective eover> clear covert 1 of dia 5 gv+ 2 = 49mm Cd) CHeckive depth = D~d = 500-40 d= 460mm (BS = 93555, ¥ Sep aes. Soe Ren) 0°84 Fox ba = 0:84 942x 500 Or SOF BG corms Fiecee] ua meet ost fy And [I~ as ie ax et bd fem v 4 oad ed te aezeho0 060% 20 3 ce Mu PSG %< 10) Nbr | Ov [Mur 156 kul | Be lee = log te TS 166 =wx4® => _156x2 -W => 2 1G Py recta qtors beam 250mnx Goomm depth upto CentYe of the gnsiod Stee consist Sf 4 nos. of 2am dia: Pind the Eon of the neusrat axis , Lever arm, Totas Compressive a — yesigtance- and Pe 41S, Adopk Simit State & method sf ost ?' eeeCe) Fotos ‘Tensile Force (tT) and selfs roment considet Mao design: Also find that concentrated Qoad it can @ ade “the mid- span ef the beams, has the span ef ém: ») Criven dator we? al aaron, IGN OF SINGLY Ph; INFORCED BLAM 7 SESS ie [iare on 2orm| eH Given dokai~ food, spon, Toys a . D AESIGN FOR FLexuRE [RONONG] (Pant H) Gin Step D food col cubation. | + Wlidih, of the beam, b= 230mm | 250mm/ 2oOMmm | Ca Ssurne if ts nod quen) 4 ale 2b @%) (4) = G0% Modification facto’ b If length 18 given instead of Dib OMY for singly suppovted bec MOF 4 * Deod load (DL) of a Drea x den city concrete the beam m: i Coxas % 29 li (te) BF sec then coteudate Mu Cmoment) and Nu (shear) using fies ats, Step 2) cHGck FoR NePTH é peed Mein = 0:86 Calculate 4 Me de, the cept which 4% maximum. ies tell 9, stepO ond Sep ©, Mak: Value shoutd dake I+. (Fama) [im o.42 mumar’| bd? c d sip DAREN OF STERL (Ase) Mus 08% fy Ay 4 ftemabee a i bx x fee seep 4) CALCULATE NUMBER oF BrRs no of bons = Toto axea = _ Ast Area of 4 box Fd (D) DESIGN FOR SHEAR (Port B) eres Goge A2,42) TS 456% 2000 gp ) CALCULATION OF NoMinne SHEAR STRESS .~° °K CaN ae NAA | ram Ctow) bxd ! grep 2) RE-INFORCED RATIO = 100: Ast = onswer | bxd & for Mao eq 43, B table [a)(nete doan the segpective Value of concrete ocearding Te = petmissible shear hess in concrete. ELD y fied Uf Step 8) compare “Ee ond Ev ry TUVUVY ~— Step 4) case 1) if Ze > ey (greater) minimum She ox He- infoYcement- pstovide mosnea of sawp bAN (Boviomm) = Ti 4? min. 2 _Asv Ee O14 12min - atte bx Sv 0:84 x L coteutate sp et i eS) = ie AgTR 4aa, case 2) iP ce <.ey (ese) | provide ghean ) xerinforcernent using, Vus = | o-sintys tens f ae Riis ins ee spaeing) ; goad A Ly cateutos Nug2 Vur- Ze xexd hor pot | Step 5) Maximum spacing atlowed is OAS x A CY) WOM. Cahichevesr 78 less). Svatues, Sv, Vus, after calculacny » 0: 4S%d Gake the least vate ouk of thece 3 vawes) a1 7 4 — ya r 7 aall2® Fide we Design a Singly “e“intorced RE beam of Shean span ‘Sim Suppovirel on 280mm Hnlek WAU: The beam cosuies an UNL “tive toad of 20kN/m. Use Mao and Fe i41See ‘ WA Dp aAoaM for, SPN py m Pa Design fon Hexute ond Shears ott tone” MAL ect PA din “eet wo? on span = 200 MF apm ie = 201-4 -5> a 5000 td > de 148 Smm Boxt4 pe lt8-S+30 p= 208mm eroosing higher value » bs 250m = 0:25 p> 50mm d= 590-30 = 4tomm Dead Load (OL) = sea x denst ag onetie = (bxd)x densi rs = (0-25%0-+5) x 25 DL= 2.125 Live toad (tl) = (RS SK2E = 20 (given) Total Load = 23-125 Ubomote Load = 23-126 1S © 24.68 kNIm = catcutation of effective sport ter) [oe omega) | Reap = clear spon + roage thickness “ clear spon Lepy 2 5+ 0-23 * 5- 238m | gud? dete = Cleon spont dl e = S54 0-4% (440mm) © 5-41m a pope 4 dhe Leask Value, 5:23m 2 . Mu> vot Nuss tal : > Bed2% 5-23 = gueT2 (5:23) [Mus 18. A Keilhs ee eg | : ig & UA KN (im \we 40.4197 Kult | = AiKN as tema > Nim at wy 8) 2a Step 2) Check fov depth. 2 Di cua ig (fears) ey numer | ba Foy . 11 KNIim —> Nim S > Wax00% yalmare x d?x 20 SS frat =0.86%.0:48 C1- QrH2xo4e) x 250 bf = jraxto®= 684-8! <4 = fire’ 2 = =. ai 622 st a= 25-344 mo | pe 4St30 pe AUS mm lesg thar Ds S00m~ provided Ask x45, — ox 20 // 6 2 . ote sz 2 paxtoS= 169x107 Act [awesee 4 ne meal , 250% W40%20. 2 axl VaR ASE Ci 1.46 cw Ast) we akio® = (62x08 ree SOR 46 Age? = (awd but eteo) H) cateut ation of no- of bans Step ho of bas = Avex = BOB = 9.93 Gans a Area Biba y (@) Design Fox shear. Psr colcutated ~ 323 mm" ne ee Ase actual Hx iixte = 10l4) 84 nam? Step I) Normal sheas ef t85 weuaton (# we Pee Ne = Aino! = td ba 250440 step 2) Calculation of 90.Fe (4Olkee amuad Age value) = 100x 101784 = 0: 866 269 * 440 trom pg 48: table 19, Hay l0OASIES = 0:86 4 And Mao 5 bd Tez 0 $2 Bnd thak Te Ree (tess ston) ) comp axing Ze and tv, WE pe hes a Sip 4x) pxtovide Shea ge - mforcement ot suups sovicle tis Legged verti IP At vesticat steps) C2L~ at Acy 2 2x Eee) = 100 +53 mm™ Mus > Num Ze bd = aixtos— 0-62 x250x440 Nus = 18:15 x0? N Nag = 0-87 ahs Asv xd gv Z IGS KI0%= 9.84 x YISx pee CST alS2 7 SV = 434mm Step 5) check for "ax: spacing, 45x A @r) 300mm = 0-4Sx 449 = 352mm > Max. ca is 309mm +s Here< provide “QL B4te Boomm c/e aot Ee a ae ~ C choose oY tomn, Emm, P centre ts centic QL- SFE 200mm , gen So ~e\ CAteulation, Ase We have 49 colceetade ote 22 _) 44 connpudsonttiy. — € ans prodiem, effective span +S already we atite esr om santilever Gear ef effective spar Ams subjected to an ol -6f 15 eR Geog wb rokN gal Wace onde use Mag Ord Fe 45> design FoY Ftexwie sor ee Fon Hexuwee. and shear. @d oe oknt Step 1) Load cakenlation. s Assume “b = 250mm q 33 De 2b Dt 2x 250 = 600m Acsuming eftectie couct Cd) = 500-40 460mm Deod Load (OLd= asearc density ® concrete = ( = 0:26x 0-Sx 25 (elont do = 38-126 ant S) Live load CLL) = 1S Catven) \ aot “Total Lood = 18-125 [ UlLimake Lead o, . | DLe ISEN [ro i | kate Dload = 1SxIS = 22-SKNIm Jpccce an 2 4 Ww we Live Load ® 20 oe ULtimale Live Load? 20x15 = zo kn Moment, Mus Wt? + Wo Nut Wet = = (22.5% 3) + 80 2. = QuSx2 + BKB Nes 94-5 KNIm 2 Maz Jal. 2S Katm a) i Step 2) Check tov cept > hears = 0-86 ‘memes | (se: Ae sage] ‘ba Feu 2 14s BS Rive = 0.96 Core) Ciao. aansar] x 250%d% 26 @ Lares xio® = @62: 242 xd Sas d= S40> 96.mm ‘he effective aepth astumed ie less thah the Heqirernens. Hence, Kewise the dimension s- > b= 250mm : d= 500 mm De Stomm (500 t 402 S€Omm), Step 8) Casertauian of steck. Mu= 0.84 fy Acy 4 (isa bd fen 91-25 Ko 0.89 x ASX Ae re Goo [1— Ag 2415 a 280x G00 x 2S pa 180 528 aulaply Ly hew votes oe Rem ete 328m “KAS Yo

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