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MERN Stack Learning Roadmap

The MERN Stack Learning Roadmap outlines a structured approach to mastering web development using MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js. It consists of seven phases, starting from prerequisites in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, advancing through React and backend development, and culminating in full-stack integration and deployment. Each phase includes specific learning objectives, resources, and project suggestions to reinforce skills.

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shahbazhussain1278
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27 views3 pages

MERN Stack Learning Roadmap

The MERN Stack Learning Roadmap outlines a structured approach to mastering web development using MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js. It consists of seven phases, starting from prerequisites in HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, advancing through React and backend development, and culminating in full-stack integration and deployment. Each phase includes specific learning objectives, resources, and project suggestions to reinforce skills.

Uploaded by

shahbazhussain1278
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MERN Stack Learning Roadmap

🚀 Phase 1: Prerequisites (HTML, CSS, JavaScript Basics)


Time: 2–3 weeks

Learn:

- HTML5 (structure, forms, semantic tags)


- CSS3 (flexbox, grid, media queries)
- JavaScript Basics (variables, functions, loops, arrays, objects)
- DOM manipulation
- Git & GitHub (version control basics)

Resources:
- FreeCodeCamp.org
- HTML/CSS - MDN

⚙️Phase 2: Advanced JavaScript & ES6+


Time: 2–3 weeks

Learn:

- Arrow functions, template literals, destructuring


- Promises, async/await
- Callbacks, higher-order functions
- Array methods (map, filter, reduce)
- this, closures, scope

🌐 Phase 3: React.js (Frontend)


Time: 3–4 weeks

Learn:

- React fundamentals (JSX, components, props, state)


- React Hooks (useState, useEffect, etc.)
- Conditional rendering, forms handling
- Routing with React Router
- Lifting state up and component hierarchy
- Calling APIs in React

Projects to build:
- Todo App
- Weather App
- CRUD App with form

Phase 4: Node.js + Express.js (Backend)


Time: 3–4 weeks

Learn:

- Node.js fundamentals
- Creating REST APIs with Express
- Middleware and error handling
- Routing
- Environment variables
- Working with files and JSON

Projects to build:
- RESTful API for Todo or Blog app

Phase 5: MongoDB (Database)


Time: 1–2 weeks

Learn:

- MongoDB basics
- CRUD operations
- Schema design
- Mongoose (ODM for MongoDB)
- Connecting MongoDB with Node.js

🔗 Phase 6: Full MERN Stack Integration


Time: 3–4 weeks

Learn:

- Connect React frontend with Node/Express backend


- Use Axios/Fetch for API calls
- CORS, proxy setup
- JWT Authentication (Login/Register)
- Protecting routes (Frontend & Backend)
- MVC structure and folder organization

Projects to build:
- Full-stack Blog
- E-commerce app
- Gardening App

🌍 Phase 7: Deployment
Time: 1 week

Learn:

- Hosting frontend on Vercel or Netlify


- Hosting backend on Render, Cyclic, or Railway
- Using MongoDB Atlas for database
- Setting environment variables in production

✅ Tools to Use:
- VS Code
- Postman (for testing APIs)
- MongoDB Compass
- Git & GitHub

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