ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN
FORCES DETAILS :
Axial Load = P1 = 25 T
Moment along Major axis = Mx = 5.00 T-m
Moment along Minor axis = Mz = 5 T-m
COLUMN DETAILS : G.L
Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column ) 0.47 m
Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column ) 0.47 m
FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L = 2 m
Width = B = 2 m 1.5
Depth = D = 0.5 m
Cover to Main R/f = 0.05 m
Diameter of R/f in Footing = 12 mm
0.5
SOIL DETAILS :
Density of Soil = g = 1.7 T/m3
Depth of foundation below G.L = H = 2.0 m 2.00
MATERIAL CONSTANT :
Concrete Grade = M - 20 N/mm2
R/f Grade = Fe - 415 N/mm2 2.00
Load Factor = gf = 1.5 Z Z
DESIGN FORCES :
Axial load = P = 25.00 T
Self Weight of Footing = 5.00 T X
2.00
Total Vertical Load = 30.00 T
Moment along Major axis 5 T-m
Moment along Minor axis 5 T-m
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
SBC = 20 T/m2
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C = 1.25 x 20 = 25 T/m2
P + Mx + Mz
P=
A - Zx - Zz
\ Pmax = 7.50 + 3.75 + 3.75 = 15.00 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE
\ Pmin = 7.50 - 3.75 - 3.75 = 0.00 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED
R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :
2000
765
2000 470
470
765
0.0
T/M2 15.0
T/M2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :
M = Pmax x 0.765 x 0.765 / 2
M= 4.39 T-m
Mu = 65.84 KN-m
Ast = 413.30 mm2 ( To be distributed in 2 m Length )
Min Req = 600 mm 2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
Required Spacing of Bar = 12 # @ 185 C/C ALONG WIDTH
PROVIDE 12 # @ 150 C/C ALONG WIDTH
\ Ast = 753.98 mm2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :
M = Pmax x 0.765 x 0.765 / 2
M= 4.39 T-m
Mu = 65.84 KN-m
Ast = 413.30 mm2 ( To be distributed in 2 m Length )
Min Req = 600 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
PROVIDE 12 # @ 185 C/C ALONG LENGTH
\ Ast = 611.34 mm2
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :
Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column
0.765
2.00 0.765 0.315
2.00
\ Shear force at critical section = 15.00 x 0.315
V = 4.73 T
\ Actual Shear stress tv = Vu
bxd
1.5 x 4.73
= x 10000
1000 x 450
= 0.158 N / mm2
Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 611.34 = 0.14 Pt tc
b x d 1000 x 450 0.15 0.28
0.2 0.33
\ tc = 0.28 N / mm2
< tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :
Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column
0.765
2.00 0.765
0.315
2.00
\ Shear force at critical section = 15.00 x 0.315
V = 4.73 T
Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
bxd
1.5 x 4.73
= x 10000
1000 x 450
= 0.158 N / mm2
100 x As 100 x 753.98
Pt = = = 0.17
b x d 1000 x 450
\ tc = 0.28 N / mm2
< tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :
Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column
2.00
0.92
2.00 0.92 d/2
d/2
\ Shear force at Critical Section = 15.00 x Area of Shadeded Portion
= 15.00 x 3.1536
= 47.30 T
Critical Perimeter = 2 x 0.92 + 2 x 0.92
= 3.68 m
Vu
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
bxd
1.5 x 47.30
= x 10000
3680.00 x 450
= 0.428 N / mm2
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc ( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )
where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )
Short Side of Column = 0.47
b= Long Side of Column = 0.47
= 1.00
ks = 1.50 but not greater than 1.0
Where,
tc = 0.25 Ö fck
tc = 0.25 Ö M - 20 = 1.12 N/mm2
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc = 1.12 N/mm2 SAFE
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :
ALONG LENGTH :
Rm Restoring Moment = 25.00 x 1.00
Rm = 25.00 T.m
Applied Moment = 5.0 T.m
Restoring Moment
F.O.S. =
Applied Moment
P 25.00
= = 5.00
5
> 2.2
SAFE
1.00
