2
3
4
5
6
Let x = t, then y = 1 − 2x = 1 − 2t
, where 𝒂𝒂 = 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 𝒊𝒊 + 𝑎𝑎𝑦𝑦 𝒋𝒋.
τ � 𝒂𝒂 = 0 Since 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 and 𝑎𝑎𝑦𝑦 are arbitraries,
𝒊𝒊 − 2𝒋𝒋 � 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 𝒊𝒊 + 𝑎𝑎𝑦𝑦 𝒋𝒋 = 0 let 𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 = 1, then 𝑎𝑎𝑦𝑦 = 1/2
𝑎𝑎𝑥𝑥 −2𝑎𝑎𝑦𝑦 = 0 𝒂𝒂 = 𝒊𝒊 + 1/2𝒋𝒋
8
9
.
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11
R3 → R3 + R2
-6s + 2t = 1
-4s + t = 0 → t = 4s
0 0 0 -6s + 2t = 1
-6s + 2(4s) = 1
s = ½ t = 4s = 4(½) = 2
12
→
R3 → R3− R1
R2 → R1+ 2R2
13
14
Let x = t, then y = 2t + 3
Let t = 0, then x = 0 & y = 2(0) + 3 = 3
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 = 1,2 − 0,3 = (1, −1)
𝐯𝐯 = 1 2 + 22
3𝐤𝐤 = 02 + 02 + 32 = 3
15
16
17
18
n = 2i + 3j + k
(4, 7, 8)
p
19
4
20
21
distance p
1 1 −1 2 +0 3 −0
x=y =
x–y=0 12 + (−1)2 +02
a = 1, b = −1, c = 0, d = 0
22
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25
26
27
28
Line Parallel to a Plane
line and plane have no common points of line is contained in plane – every
intersection – line and plane do not intersect point on line is in the plane
29
30
Equation of the plane is –y + z = 1.
31
32
33
(3, -1, 2)
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35
1 3 1 4 R2 → R2/4 1 3 14
R2 → 2R1 − R2 0 4 32 31
0 1
42
R1 → R1 – 3R2
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38