✏️ Before You Write: Plan Like a Pro
1. Understand the Task:
Read the question carefully. What are you being asked to do? (e.g. discuss both views, give your
opinion, describe a graph, write a letter?)
2. Brainstorm Ideas Quickly:
Spend 2-3 minutes listing key points or arguments. Don’t write full sentences yet—just bullets.
3. Organize Your Structure:
Use this basic structure for most academic writing:
○ Introduction
○ 2–3 body paragraphs
○ Conclusion
🧱 Structure: Your Secret Weapon
1. Introduction
● Paraphrase the question (use synonyms, change the structure).
● Add your opinion (if required) or a short preview of points.
2. Body Paragraphs
● Start with a clear topic sentence.
● Give one main idea, explain it, and give an example.
● Use linking words (Moreover, However, For example, As a result).
3. Conclusion
● Don’t add new ideas!
● Summarize your key point(s) or restate your opinion.
💬 Useful Phrases & Linking Words
To show contrast: however, although, while, on the other hand
To add ideas: furthermore, in addition, also, besides
To give examples: for instance, for example, such as
To show cause/effect: because, as a result, therefore, due to
To summarize: in conclusion, to sum up, overall
🪄 Style & Clarity Tips
1. Use formal tone (especially in essays or reports).
2. Avoid contractions (write do not instead of don’t).
3. Be clear and direct – short sentences > complicated ones.
4. Avoid repeating the same word—use synonyms.
5. Check your spelling, punctuation, and grammar.
🧠 Editing Checklist (After Writing)
✅ Did I answer all parts of the question?
✅ Is there a clear structure?
✅ Did I use linking words?
✅ Are grammar and spelling okay?
✅ Is my opinion clear (if needed)?