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Computer Hardware and Servicing N Scheme

Computer hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that facilitate data input, processing, storage, and output. It is categorized into input devices, output devices, processing devices, storage devices, and communication devices, with the motherboard serving as the central connection point. Regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance and longevity of hardware components.

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22 views1 page

Computer Hardware and Servicing N Scheme

Computer hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that facilitate data input, processing, storage, and output. It is categorized into input devices, output devices, processing devices, storage devices, and communication devices, with the motherboard serving as the central connection point. Regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance and longevity of hardware components.

Uploaded by

leetcodeprofessional
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Introduction to Computer Hardware

?? What is Computer Hardware?


Hardware is the physical parts of a computer system that work together to input,
process, store, and output data.

??? Main Categories of Hardware


? 1. Input Devices
Used to give commands and data to the computer.

Examples: Keyboard, Mouse, Joystick, Barcode Reader

? 2. Output Devices
Used to get results or feedback from the computer.

Examples: Monitor, Printer, Headphones

? 3. Processing Devices
Performs all calculations and logical decisions.

CPU (Processor): Executes instructions

GPU: Renders graphics (especially for games or design)

? 4. Storage Devices
Hold data and programs either temporarily or permanently.

Primary Storage: RAM (fast but temporary)

Secondary Storage: HDD, SSD, USB Drives (permanent)

? 5. Communication Devices
Allow computers to connect and share data.

Network Interface Card (NIC)

Wi-Fi Adapters

Modems

?? The Motherboard
The central circuit board connecting all components.

Contains chipset, memory slots, ports, and power connectors.

?? Servicing & Maintenance


Regular cleaning prevents dust buildup.

Ensure proper ventilation.

Check connections and replace faulty parts.

Keep drivers and firmware updated.

?? Importance of Computer Hardware


Enables smooth performance

Critical for upgrades and repair

Foundation of all computing operations

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