g7 Assignments
g7 Assignments
Instructions to Candidates:
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as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. Which of the following is NOT a way of conserving 7. Which of the following is a product obtained from
soil resources? animals?
A. Terracing A. Maize B. Eggs C. Beans D. Wheat
B. Contour ploughing 8. When establishing crops, what is the importance of
C. Bush burning preparing an appropriate tilth?
D. Afforestation A. To make it difficult for seeds to germinate
2. What is the primary benefit of constructing water B. To provide good aeration and root penetration
retention structures in a farm? C. To encourage weed growth
A. To increase soil erosion D. To compact the soil
B. To reduce water availability for crops 9. Which of these is NOT a crop management practice?
C. To ensure water availability during dry seasons A. Weeding
D. To encourage water run-off B. Pest control
3. Which of these is a major cause of soil pollution? C. Harvesting
A. Organic farming D. Selling produce
B. Proper waste disposal 10. You observe a farmer burning crop residues in his
C. Overuse of chemical fertilizers farm. This practice is likely to lead to:
D. Crop rotation A. Increased soil fertility
4. Wafula took a photograph of a tree as shown below B. Soil erosion and loss of organic matter
C. Improved water retention
D. Reduced pest infestation
11. What is the main purpose of adding value to crop
produce?
A. To make it cheaper
B. To increase its shelf life and marketability
C. To make it heavier
D. To reduce its nutritional value
The tree in the picture contributes to soil conservation 12. Which of the following is a common ingredient used
mainly by: in making homemade soap?
A. Increasing wind erosion A. Sugar
B. Loosening the soil structure B. Salt
C. Holding soil particles together with its roots C. Caustic soda
D. Competing with crops for nutrients D. Vinegar
13. When preparing a planting site, which of these
5. Which cooking method involves placing food in a activities comes first?
perforated container above boiling water? A. Planting
A. Roasting B. Frying B. Weeding
C. Steaming D. Grilling C. Digging and breaking up the soil
6. Mama Akinyi wants to preserve the vitamins in her D. Fertilizing
vegetables while cooking. Which method is most 14. What is the primary role of a construction frame in a
recommended? suspended garden?
A. Boiling for a long time A. To provide shade for the plants
B. Steaming lightly B. To hold the containers and support the plants
C. Frying until crispy C. To scare away pests
D. Adding a lot of baking soda D. To store water
31. Mercy lives in a rural area where soil erosion is a major problem, especially during the rainy season. She
observes that her neighbor, Mr. Kimani, has planted trees along the contours of his farm and constructed small
ditches.
a) Identify two ways in which Mr. Kimani's actions are helping to conserve soil resources on his farm. (2
Marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
b) Besides what Mr. Kimani is doing, suggest two other methods of conserving soil resources that Mercy
can advise her community to adopt. (2 Marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
32. A farmer has been using a lot of chemical fertilizers and pesticides on his farm for several years. Recently, he
has noticed that his soil is becoming less productive, and there are fewer earthworms.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
GRADE 7 AGN PAPER 1 706/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
b) State two ways in which the farmer can control soil pollution on his farm. (2 Marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
c) Explain one importance of growing trees in relation to controlling soil pollution. (1 Mark)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________.
33. Suleiman took photographs of water retention structures during a school trip.
K L
a) Identify any two water retention structures shown in the illustration. (2 Marks)
i. K ____________________________________________________________.
ii. L ___________________________________________________________.
b) Explain how one of the identified structures helps in water retention. (1 Mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
34. Before planting his cabbage seedlings, John observed that his soil was very lumpy and hard. He knows that the
type of soil preparation (tilth) is crucial for good crop establishment.
a) What is the recommended appropriate tilth for planting cabbage seedlings? (1 Mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________.
c) Name two common farm tools John can use to achieve the appropriate tilth. (2 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
35. Mary is preparing a new plot for planting maize. She has just cleared the land.
a) List three essential steps Mary needs to undertake in preparing the planting site before actual planting. (3
Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________.
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________.
b) After establishing her maize crop, Mary needs to manage it effectively. Name three crop management
practices she should carry out. (3 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
iii. _________________________________________________________________________________.
c) Provide one reason for carrying out each of the crop management practices listed in 5(b) above. (3 Marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________.
iii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
GRADE 7 AGN PAPER 1 706/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
PART 2: NUTRITION (25 Marks)
36. Aisha has harvested fresh spinach from her kitchen garden. She wants to cook it in a way that preserves most of
its nutrients.
a) Suggest two cooking methods that Aisha can use to conserve the nutrients in her spinach. (2 Marks)
i. ___________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________________.
b) Explain why one of the suggested methods in (a) above helps in nutrient conservation. (1 Mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
37. Amina's family keeps chickens for eggs and meat. She is responsible for collecting and preparing the eggs.
a) Describe the hygienic practices Amina should observe when collecting eggs from the chicken coop. (2
Marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Outline the steps Amina would follow to prepare a simple boiled egg for breakfast. (3 Marks)
i. ____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________________.
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________.
38. Museveni was asked to bring the following food items for a class lesson..
M N O P
GRADE 7 AGN PAPER 1 706/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
a) Identify any two animal products from the illustration that are sources of proteins. (2 Marks)
__________________________________________________________________________________
39. Your school is planning to start a suspended garden to grow vegetables for the school's kitchen.
a) What is the main purpose of the construction frame in a suspended garden? (1 Mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Suggest two advantages of a suspended garden compared to a traditional garden plot. (2 Marks)
i. ____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________________.
40. John's family has a surplus of tomatoes after a good harvest. His mother is thinking of ways to prevent them
from going bad and to earn some extra income.
a) Suggest two ways John's mother can add value to her tomato produce. (2 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
41. Mama Pendo wants to start making her own soap at home using simple ingredients.
a) Name two key raw materials required to make homemade soap. (2 Marks)
ii. ___________________________________________________________________________________.
b) Briefly describe one safety precaution Mama Pendo should take when making homemade soap. (1 Mark)
42. Jane is doing her laundry. She has a mix of white clothes and brightly coloured clothes, some of which are new.
a) What is the correct practice Jane should follow when washing the new, loose coloured clothes? (1 Mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
43. Your grandmother wants to make a scarf using yarn. She uses long needles to create loops.
______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Name one item, other than a scarf, that can be made using this skill. (1 Mark)
______________________________________________________________________________________
DURATION: 3 weeks
INSTRUCTIONS TO SCHOOLS
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as indicated and that no questions are missing.
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2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The theme of this year’s school project is:
“My Culture, My Strength”
Your school will organize a Cultural Showcase Week, celebrating the heritage, traditions, and creativity of various
Kenyan communities. Events will include exhibitions, drama, music, and traditional games.
Individually:
a) Design and create a traditional or modern decorative mask inspired by a Kenyan community of your choice.
Use recyclable or found materials such as fabric, string, beads, bottle tops, cardboard, or papier-mâché.
b) Document your design process through sketches, notes, and photos.
c) Write a short explanation (half a page) of:
d) Display your final mask in an art corner set up for the Cultural Showcase Week.
a) Improvise and build a simple traditional musical instrument (e.g., shaker, drum, lyre, flute) using locally
available materials.
b) Learn and rehearse a folk dance from a Kenyan community to accompany the instrument.
Include:
c) Each group will perform the folk dance accompanied by the instrument during the Cultural Showcase.
d) Document your instrument-making process and dance rehearsal through photos, videos, or a poster summary.
Individually:
a) Choose a traditional proverb, myth, or folktale and write a short monologue or skit (1–2 minutes).
a) Research and play an indigenous or traditional game (e.g., Ajua, Kati, Kula Mti, Blada, Mweso).
b) Demonstrate the game during the Cultural Showcase, explaining:
Instructions to Candidates:
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GRADE 7 CAS PAPER 2 711/2 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
SECTION A: (40 MARKS)
1. During a class presentation, students were 6. During a field demonstration, the sports
asked to mention the main components of teacher displayed several tools used in different
Creative Arts and Sports. One student included games. One item was a long metal spear.
Agriculture. Which of these items is used in javelin?
Which of the following is not a component of A. Baton
Creative Arts and Sports? B. Helmet
A. Visual Arts C. Javelin spear
B. Performing Arts D. Whistle
C. Agriculture 7. At a school swimming gala, Achieng used a
D. Physical Education style where both her arms moved in a circular
2. A music teacher asked her pupils to clap a 2/4 motion above the water.
rhythm in class. She then asked how many Which swimming technique involves moving both
beats are found in each bar. arms forward in a circular motion?
In a 2/4 time signature, how many beats are in A. Backstroke
each bar? B. Breaststroke
A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 1 C. Butterfly
3. While composing a class song, Mark left a D. Sidestroke
blank space between notes and called it a 8. In a drama and storytelling session, the teacher
“rest.” His friend asked why it was important. emphasized how stories help communities.
What is the purpose of a rest in a musical The importance of storytelling in Creative Arts
composition? includes:
A. To speed up the melody A. Increasing physical strength
B. To decorate the notes B. Improving running skills
C. To show silence C. Preserving culture
D. To indicate tuning D. Decorating costumes
4. During music class, the teacher played a 9. During a football match between classes, a
melody and asked the learners to describe why student was caught behind the defenders while
it sounded pleasant. receiving the ball.
A good melody should have the following quality: In football, which of these is a rule violation?
A. Irregular rhythm A. Goalkeeping
B. Repetition only B. Offside
C. Random notes C. Passing
D. Clear phrasing D. Throw-in
5. In a music lesson, learners were shown an 10. In a music test, the teacher asked learners to
image of a wooden string instrument played listen to a note and say whether it was high or
using a bow. low.
Identify this Western solo instrument. The pitch in music refers to:
A. Recorder A. How loud the music is
B. Violin B. The location of the music
C. Flute C. The highness or lowness of a sound
D. Guitar D. The silence in music
41. During music class, your teacher plays a short tune and asks you to describe what you hear.
(a) Define the term melody. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Using your knowledge of music, compose a 4-bar rhythm in a 2/4 time signature using any notes and rests. (2
marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
42. You are participating in a music competition where your group must compose a short melody in G major.
(a) Write any five notes found in the G major scale. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________.
iii. _____________________________________.
iv. _____________________________________.
v. _____________________________________.
(b) State two qualities that would make your melody sound good. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
43. During a music lesson, you are assigned to explore Western solo instruments.
(a) Name any two Western solo instruments you could use in your presentation. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(c) Your music teacher asks why a song has repeated lines. State one reason repetition is used in songs. (1 mark)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44. Your class is preparing for a cultural music showcase where each group presents a Kenyan folk song.
Identify and briefly describe two classes of Kenyan folk songs that your group could choose from. (4 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
iii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
iv. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
45. You are invited to tell a story during a school talent show.
(a) Mention two storytelling techniques you can use to make your performance interesting. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
(b) Explain one importance of storytelling in performing arts. (2 marks)
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
c) wafula was beating a drum during an isikuti dance. Name the parts of a drum labelled a and c. ( 2
marks)
a:_______________________________________.
c: _______________________________________.
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
iv. (b) State one role of the goalkeeper during a handball match. (1 mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
47. During a Physical Education lesson, your class is practicing football skills.
(a) Explain two techniques of dribbling that would help you keep control of the ball. (4 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
(b) State two rules that all players must observe in a football match. (2 marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
48. You have been selected to represent your school in the javelin event during a sports day.
(a) Describe the correct body posture you should use when throwing a javelin. Include a drawing or diagram. (3
marks)
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) List two important items you will need for the javelin event. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Give two activities that can help you improve your agility in athletics. (2 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
(c) What role does coordination play when performing physical exercises like skipping or balancing? (1
mark)
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
50. Your group is assigned to create a simple animation for a school art project.
(a) Explain what is meant by flipbook animation. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Draw three simple frames to show a bouncing ball in motion. (3 marks)
i. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
(b) Explain how you will decorate the card to make it attractive. (3 marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
iii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
52. Your class is preparing costumes for a Kenyan folk dance performance.
(a) What is adornment in relation to costumes? (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Name two materials you could use to decorate the costumes. (2 marks)
i. ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________________.
(b) Describe how you would present your story to keep the audience interested. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Instructions to Candidates:
Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Candidate’s Score
Question No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 TOTAL
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20
Candidate’s Score
Part Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 Q27 Q28 TOTAL
Max Score per Question 10 13 14 12 9 13 13 9 80
Candidate’s Score
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printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. One of the main reasons for studying Christian 9. One of the key reasons why the Bible has been
Religious Education (CRE) is to: translated into many languages is to:
A) Learn how to become rich. A) Make it more difficult to read.
B) Understand the teachings of the Bible and apply B) Preserve the original language.
them in daily life. C) Make it accessible to more people.
C) Prepare for a career in the church. D ) Promote one specific culture.
D) Know the history of Kenya. 10. Which leadership quality of Moses was most evident
2. Which of the following is NOT an attribute of God? when he led the Israelites out of Egypt?
A) Omnipotent A) Shyness
B) Unchanging B) Perseverance
C) Limited C) Dishonesty
D) Omniscient D) Selfishness
3. According to the biblical account of creation, on 11. The birth of Jesus Christ was foretold by prophets in
which day were the sun, moon, and stars created? the:
A) Day 1 A) New Testament.
B) Day 2 B) Old Testament.
C) Day 3 C) Apocrypha.
D) Day 4 D) Gospels only.
4. A major difference between the two biblical accounts 12. The parents of Jesus Christ were:
of creation (Genesis 1 and Genesis 2) is: A) Abraham and Sarah.
A) The order of creation. B) Zechariah and Elizabeth.
B) The creator. C) Joseph and Mary.
C) The purpose of creation. D) Isaac and Rebekah.
D) The materials used. 13. What was a significant event that happened when
5. Which of the following is an example of a natural baby Jesus was presented in the Temple?
resource? A) He started speaking in tongues.
A) Clothes B) Simeon and Anna recognized Him as the Messiah.
B) Sunshine C) He performed a miracle.
C) Books D) He healed the sick.
D) Buildings 14. Which of the following is NOT a form of worship in
6. Misusing natural resources can lead to: Christian practice?
A) Increased rainfall. A) Dancing
B) Environmental degradation. B) Fasting
C) More job opportunities. C) Gambling
D) Stronger economies. D) Prayer
7. The Bible is divided into two main parts. These are: 15. The role of the church in education includes:
A) Gospels and Epistles. A) Building only large cathedrals.
B) Old Testament and New Testament. B) Providing secular entertainment.
C) Books of Moses and Books of Prophets. C) Establishing schools and offering moral guidance.
D) Psalms and Proverbs. D) Engaging in political campaigns.
8. Who among the following is traditionally known as 16. Which of the following is considered an unhealthy
the author of the first five books of the Bible? relationship for responsible living?
A) David A) A relationship based on mutual respect.
B) Paul B) A relationship characterized by manipulation and
C) Moses control.
D) Isaiah
21. Imagine your community is facing severe drought due to deforestation and pollution of water sources. You
have been asked to lead a team of young people to address this challenge based on Christian teachings.
a) Explain the meaning of 'Stewardship over Creation' as taught in the Bible. (3 Marks)
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
i. _______________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
iii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
c) Suggest four practical ways your team can care for God's creation in your community, specifically
addressing the drought and pollution. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iv. ________________________________________________________________________________
a) State two main divisions of the Bible and mention one book found in each division. (4 Marks)
b) Give three reasons why it is important for Christians to read and study the Bible. (6 Marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________
iii. ______________________________________________________________________________
c) Explain two reasons why the Bible has been translated into many different languages, especially in
Kenya. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
23. Madam Regina displayed the following list of resources on the whiteboard.
Resources
i. ________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________
iii. ______________________________________________
b) Explain two ways in which human beings use the natural resources you identified in (a). (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
c) Describe three negative effects of misusing natural resources on the environment and society. (6 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
24. The story of Moses leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt is often cited as a great example of
leadership.
a) Describe briefly the role played by Moses during the Exodus. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iv. ________________________________________________________________________________
b) Identify four leadership qualities of Moses that are evident in the story of the Exodus. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iv. ________________________________________________________________________________
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
25. The birth of Jesus Christ is a central event in Christianity. There are many prophecies that foretold His
coming.
a) Name two Old Testament prophets who foretold the coming of the Messiah. (2 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________
b) Describe two events that took place during the birth of Jesus Christ. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
c) How does the birth of John the Baptist relate to the birth of Jesus Christ? (3 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
26. You are part of a youth group discussing the importance of worship and the role of the church in society.
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain two reasons why songs, fasting, and prayers are important in Christian worship. (6 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
27. There's a growing concern about unhealthy relationships and sexual misuse among young people in your
community. You've been asked to contribute to a community awareness program.
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
b) Give two examples of circumstances that can lead to unhealthy relationships among young people. (4
Marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________.
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
28. The issue of drug and substance abuse is rampant among young people in Kenya, along with the increasing
trend of gambling and misuse of social media.
a) Identify three common drugs often misused by young people in Kenya. (3 Marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________.
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
GRADE 7 CRE 708 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
b) Explain two reasons why young people in Kenya engage in drug abuse. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
d) Give two good ways in which social media can be used by young people in Kenya today. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
1. You have been given this question paper and a separate answer sheet. The question paper consists of 50
multiple choice questions.
2. Answer ALL questions on the ANSWER SHEET provided, NOT on the question paper.
3. Do all the necessary rough work on the question paper.
4. Use an ordinary HB pencil.
5. Confirm that the answer sheet you have been provided with has the following:
YOUR NAME
YOUR ASSESSMENT NUMBER
NAME OF YOUR SCHOOL
NAME OF THE SUBJECT
6. Keep the answer sheet clean and dry. DO NOT fold it.
7. For each of the questions 1-50, four options are given. In each case, only ONE of the four options is correct.
Choose the correct option. Example
Use the correct preposition to fill in the gap.
The cat is _____ the table.
A. in B. at C. on D. into
The correct answer is C.
8. On the answer sheet, the correct answer is to be shown by drawing a DARK LINE inside the box in which
the letter you have chosen is written. On the answer sheet, in the set of boxes given for number 40, draw a
DARK LINE inside the box with the letter C printed in it as marked below. 40. {A} {B} {C} {D}
9. Your dark line MUST be within the box. DO NOT make any marks outside the boxes.
10. For each question, ONLY ONE box is to be marked.
This paper consists of 6 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are
printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
Water is essential for all living things. It covers about 71% of the Earth's surface, making our planet look blue from
space. Most of this water is saltwater found in oceans and seas, which is not suitable for drinking or watering crops.
Only a small percentage is fresh water, found in rivers, lakes, glaciers, and underground. This precious freshwater is
what we rely on for our daily needs.
However, freshwater resources are limited and are becoming increasingly scarce due to various factors. Pollution
from industries, agriculture, and domestic waste contaminates rivers and lakes, making the water unsafe.
Overpopulation and increasing demand for water in homes, farms, and factories also put a strain on available
supplies. Climate change is another major concern, as it alters rainfall patterns, leading to more frequent droughts in
some areas and floods in others.
Conserving water is crucial for a sustainable future. Simple actions like fixing leaky taps, taking shorter showers,
and reusing water for gardening can make a big difference. Communities and governments also have a role to play
by investing in water treatment plants, promoting efficient irrigation methods, and educating people about water
conservation. By working together, we can ensure that there is enough clean water for everyone, now and for
generations to come.
1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? 4. What can we conclude about water conservation?
A. Most of Earth's water is freshwater. A. It is only the responsibility of governments.
B. Water covers a large part of the Earth. B. It involves only industrial changes.
C. Saltwater is important for daily needs. C. It is vital for a long-term supply of clean water.
D. Water is essential and mostly found in oceans. D. It is not necessary if there are many rivers.
2. Which of the following is not a factor contributing 5. Which word in the passage means 'to make
to freshwater scarcity? something impure or unsafe'?
A. Pollution from industries. A. Conserving
B. Climate change altering rainfall. B. Contaminates
C. Increased demand from overpopulation. C. Scarcity
D. Glaciers melting into rivers. D. Sustainable
3. According to the passage, why is ocean water not 6. What is an example of a simple action for water
suitable for drinking? conservation mentioned in the passage?
A. It is too cold. A. Building new water treatment plants.
B. It contains too much salt. B. Taking longer showers.
C. It is found in large bodies. C. Fixing leaky taps.
D. It is used for transport. D. Ignoring water wastage.
Read th e passage below and then answer questions 7 to 11.
The African baobab tree is one of the most iconic and ancient trees on Earth, often called the "Tree of Life." It is
native to the drier regions of Africa, including Kenya, and can live for thousands of years, with some specimens
estimated to be over 2,000 years old. Baobabs are easily recognizable by their massive, swollen trunks, which can
store thousands of litres of water during dry seasons, allowing them to survive in harsh environments. This water
storage capacity is why they are so vital to wildlife and people in arid areas.
Beyond their unique appearance, baobab trees provide numerous benefits. Their leaves are edible and rich in
vitamins, often used in soups and sauces. The fruit, known as "monkey bread," is packed with Vitamin C,
antioxidants, and minerals, and is consumed fresh or used to make drinks and powders. Even the bark and roots
have traditional medicinal uses. Additionally, the hollow trunks of older baobabs sometimes serve as shelters for
animals or even as human dwellings, shops, or bus stops!
7. What is the main reason the baobab tree is called 10. Why are conservation efforts important for
the "Tree of Life"? baobab trees?
A. It has very long branches. A. To make them grow taller.
B. It provides many benefits and survives in harsh B. To help them store more water.
conditions. C. To protect them from threats and ensure their
C. It is the tallest tree in Africa. future.
D. It grows only near water bodies. D. To make their leaves taste better.
8. Which part of the baobab tree is used to store 11. Which word in the passage describes the ability
water? of the tree to recover or withstand difficult
A. Its leaves. conditions?
B. Its fruit. A. Recognizable
C. Its massive trunk. B. Resilience
D. Its roots. C. Unique
9. According to the passage, what can the "monkey D. Sustainable
bread" fruit be used for?
A. Building materials.
B. Making drinks and powders.
C. Fuel for fires.
D. Only animal feed.
Read the passage below and then answer questions 12 to 16.
Learning a new skill, like playing a musical instrument or coding, can be a rewarding experience that offers
numerous benefits beyond the skill itself. When you start something new, you often face challenges and setbacks.
For instance, learning the guitar might involve sore fingers and frustrating chords, while coding could mean hours
of debugging errors. These moments, however, are opportunities for growth.
Overcoming these difficulties builds perseverance and problem-solving skills. You learn to break down complex
tasks into smaller, manageable steps and to approach problems from different angles. The patience developed
during practice sessions can extend to other areas of your life, making you more resilient when facing academic or
personal hurdles. Additionally, the satisfaction of finally mastering a difficult piece of music or successfully writing
a complex program provides a significant boost to self-confidence.
Moreover, acquiring new skills often opens doors to new communities and experiences. A guitarist might join a
band, while a coder might collaborate on projects with others. These interactions foster social skills and networking
opportunities. Ultimately, the process of learning, with its ups and downs, teaches you more about yourself and your
capabilities than just the skill itself. It's about developing a growth mindset – the belief that your abilities can be
developed through dedication and hard work.
Mr. Kimani, Mrs. Njoroge, and Mr. Ochieng are teachers at Green Valley School, and each has a different favourite
subject to teach. Mr. Kimani, a keen historian, enjoys teaching Social Studies and often takes his students on
educational trips to historical sites. Mrs. Njoroge, on the other hand, finds joy in the precision of numbers and
equations, so her favourite subject is Mathematics. She loves helping students solve complex problems. Mr.
Ochieng is passionate about the natural world; his lessons often involve practical experiments and outdoor
observations, making Science his top choice. All three teachers agree that connecting with students and making
learning fun is their shared priority, even with their varied interests.
17. Which teacher enjoys teaching Social Studies? 19. Which teacher's lessons often involve practical
A. Mr. Kimani experiments and outdoor observations?
B. Mrs. Njoroge A. Mr. Kimani B. Mrs. Njoroge
C. Mr. Ochieng C. Mr. Ochieng D. All three teachers
D. None of the above 20. What do all three teachers at Green Valley School
18. What is Mrs. Njoroge's favourite subject? share as a priority?
A. Science A. Taking students on historical trips.
B. History B. Solving complex math problems.
C. Mathematics C. Making learning fun and connecting with
D. Social Studies students.
D. Teaching only one specific subject.
For questions 21-23 choose the phrase that best fills in the blank space.
21. A. Excuse me for interrupting B. I completely agree C. I don't think so D. I'm not sure about that
22. A. I have no idea how B. Just a thought C. I think it’s impossible D. To be honest
23. A. I’ve said enough B. I’m quite certain C. Before I forget D. I won’t say anything else
GRADE 7 ENGLISH PAPER 1 701/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
For questions 24 and 25, select the alternative that best describes what you would say in each of the situations
presented.
24. You accidentally bump into someone in a crowded hallway. What will you say?
A. Get out of my way! B. Watch where you're going!
C. Oh, I'm so sorry! D. Why are you standing there?
25. Your friend offers you a piece of cake, but you are not hungry. What will you say politely?
A. No, I don't want that. B. You shouldn't have offered.
C. That looks lovely, but I'm quite full, thank you. D. I never eat cake.
CLOZE TEST
Read the passage below. It contains blank spaces numbered 26-35. For each blank space, choose the best
alternative.
Mwangi woke up early, excited. Today was the day he would finally go to the national park for the first time. His
father had 26 him about the visit for weeks, and Mwangi could barely sleep. He quickly got dressed and rushed to
the kitchen, where the smell of pancakes 27 the air. His mother smiled as he took his seat at the table. "Morning,
sleepyhead," she teased. "Are you ready for your big 28 ?"
Mwangi nodded enthusiastically, his mouth full of pancakes. After breakfast, his family packed a picnic basket 29
essentials like water bottles, sandwiches, and fruit. "Remember," his father said, "we need to be very quiet when we
see the animals. We don't want to 30 them." Mwangi promised to be on his best behaviour.
The drive to the park was long, 31 Mwangi spent the time looking out the window, imagining all the animals he
would see. 32 they arrived, a friendly park ranger greeted them. "Welcome to our beautiful park," he said. "Please
follow the signs and enjoy your 33 ." Mwangi spotted a group of zebras grazing peacefully in the distance. He felt a
rush of excitement. This was going to be the 34 adventure ever! He couldn't wait to tell his friends all 35 his day.
For questions 36-45, choose the answer that best completes the sentences.
36. The school team played exceptionally well, _____ 39. The children are excited about the school trip,
they won the championship. _____?
A. yet B. so C. but D. although A. aren't they
37. A group of birds flew gracefully _____ the sky. B. are they
A. on B. in C. at D. from C. do they
38. There was _____ food left after the party; D. don't they
everyone had eaten plenty. 40. Neither John nor his brothers _____ coming to
A. much B. a few C. little D. a lot of the meeting.
A. is B. was C. are D. has been
GRADE 7 ENGLISH PAPER 1 701/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
41. Five kilograms of maize flour _____ enough for 44. Jane is the _____ of the two sisters.
the meal. A. elder
A. are B. were C. is D. have been B. eldest
42. The news from the radio station _____ quite C. older
shocking. D. oldest
A. were B. are C. seem D. was 45. The pupils were advised to avoid _____ the glass
43. The little kitten _____ to be sleeping peacefully bottles into the bin.
on the mat. A. throwing
A. appears B. thrown
B. appear C. to throw
C. appearing D. throws
D. appeared
For questions 46 and 47, choose the grammatically correct sentence.
For questions 48 and 49, choose the sentence that means the same as the given sentence.
INSTRUCTIONS TO LEARNERS
This paper consists of 8 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages
are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
"...As I walked away, I knew that even the smallest act of kindness could make a world of difference."
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Read the story below and then answer the questions that follow.
In a small village nestled by a flowing river, lived a boastful Hare and a patient Tortoise. The Hare was known for
his speed, often mocking other animals for their slowness. The Tortoise, on the other hand, was humble and
One sunny morning, the Hare, feeling particularly proud, challenged the Tortoise to a race. "You, slowpoke! Let's
see who reaches the big baobab tree first!" he scoffed, laughing loudly. The Tortoise, without a word, accepted the
challenge.
All the animals gathered to watch. The monkey was the starter. "On your marks, get set, GO!" he cried. The Hare
shot off like an arrow, disappearing almost instantly. The Tortoise began his slow, steady journey.
After running far ahead, the Hare looked back and saw no sign of the Tortoise. "He's so slow! I have plenty of
time for a nap," he thought, and lay down under a cool bush, quickly falling asleep.
Meanwhile, the Tortoise continued, step by laborious step, never stopping, never resting. The sun climbed higher,
and the Hare snored softly. When the Hare finally woke up, startled by the setting sun, he stretched and realized
how much time had passed. He sprinted towards the baobab tree, but to his utter shock, he saw the Tortoise just a
few steps from the finish line. With a final, determined push, the Tortoise crossed the line, winning the race. The
"Slow and steady wins the race," whispered a young squirrel in the crowd.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
b. Identify two instances of contrast between the Hare and the Tortoise. (4mks)
i. ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
e. Give one proverb that summarizes the main message of the story. (2mks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
f. Why is this story considered as an oral literature? Give one reason. (2mks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Read the poem below then answer the questions that follow.
By A. Learners
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
i. ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
c. Explain what the phrase "hallowed ground" suggests about the school. (2mks)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
d. What image does the line "From history's tales to numbers grand" create in your mind about the subjects taught
at school? (2mks)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Instructions to Candidates:
Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Candidate’s Score
Question No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 TOTAL
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20
Candidate’s Score
Question No. Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 Q27 Q28 Q29 Q30
Max Score per Question 12 11 11 13 11 11 11 10 10 10
Candidate’s Score
This paper consists of 8 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. Ravi, a Grade 7 student in Nairobi, always starts his 10. The Hindu pilgrimage to sacred places like Rishikesh
day by chanting Om. This sacred sound represents: or Haridwar is called:
A) The five elements A) Vrata B) Tirtha Yatra C) Puja D) Homa
B) The unity of the universe and Brahman 11. Which of the following is a virtue emphasized in
C) A greeting to the gods Hindu teachings for a peaceful life?
D) A specific Hindu festival A) Dishonesty B) Greed C) Self-control D) Anger
2. When Hindus perform Aarti during worship, they offer 12. The concept of Samsara in Hinduism refers to:
light from lamps to the deity. This ritual primarily A) Liberation from rebirth
symbolizes: B) The cycle of birth, death, and rebirth
A) A call for rain C) The ultimate reality
B) The removal of darkness and ignorance D) A state of pure consciousness
C) A celebration of harvest 13. The practice of deep concentration and meditation to
D) A display of wealth achieve inner peace and connection with the divine is
3. Mohan believes that his actions in this life will called:
determine his fate in future lives. This concept is A) Mudra B) Asana C) Dhyana D) Pranayama
known as: 14. What is the traditional Hindu greeting where one
A) Dharma B) Moksha C) Karma D) Samsara presses palms together and bows slightly?
4. Which of the following is considered a sacred river in A) Namaste B) Salaam C) Jambo D) Mambo
Hinduism, often associated with purification? 15. The sacred symbol often associated with good luck,
A) Nile River B) Amazon River prosperity, and divinity in Hinduism is the:
C) Ganges River D) Indus River A) Crescent moon B) Star of David
5. During the festival of Diwali, Hindus light lamps and C) Swastika D) Cross
fireworks. This festival celebrates: 16. Which of the following is a key teaching of the
A) The birth of Lord Krishna Bhagavad Gita?
B) The victory of good over evil A) Complete detachment from all actions.
C) The coming of spring B) Performing one's duty (Dharma) without
D) The beginning of a new year attachment to results.
6. The sacred texts of Hinduism that contain hymns, C) Seeking personal pleasure above all else.
philosophical treatises, and ritualistic material are D) Avoiding all forms of work.
collectively known as: 17. The Hindu festival of Holi is celebrated by:
A) Epics B) Puranas C) Vedas D) Sutras A) Lighting oil lamps
7. Which deity is known as the Preserver of the universe, B) Exchanging sweets
often depicted with a blue complexion and holding a C) Playing with colours and water
conch shell, discus, mace, and lotus? D) Fasting and prayer
A) Lord Brahma B) Lord Shiva 18. What does the term Moksha signify in Hinduism?
C) Lord Vishnu D) Goddess Lakshmi A) Accumulation of good karma
8. The concept of Ahimsa in Hinduism primarily B) Liberation from the cycle of rebirth (Samsara)
advocates for: C) Attaining wealth
A) Wealth accumulation D) Living a long life
B) Non-violence towards all living beings 19. The traditional Hindu social system, historically
C) Selfishness divided into four main categories based on occupation,
D) Loud celebrations is known as:
9. When Hindus show devotion and worship a deity, this A) Guilds B) Tribes C) Varnas D) Clans
practice is known as: 20. When a Hindu respects all forms of life, including
A) Yoga B) Meditation C) Bhakti D) Austerity animals and plants, they are practicing the value of:
A) Artha B) Kama C) Ahimsa D) Dhana
21. Rahul, a Grade 7 student in Mombasa, often sees his grandmother performing Puja (worship) at their home
altar. He is curious about the significance of the various rituals.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Identify three items commonly used during a Hindu Puja and state the significance of each. (6 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
22. During a school trip to a temple in Muranga, your teacher explains the importance of various Hindu deities.
a) Name two major Hindu deities from the Trimurti and their respective roles. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
23. Your friend is struggling with making ethical choices and asks you how Hindu teachings guide individuals in
their daily lives.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Identify two Yamas (moral restraints) from Yoga philosophy and explain their importance in leading a
righteous life. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
24. Your family is discussing the Hindu belief in Karma and Samsara. Your younger sibling is confused about
how actions affect future lives.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
d) Discuss two ways a Hindu can work towards achieving a better rebirth. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
25. The Hindu community in ,Marsabit is preparing to celebrate a major festival. Your teacher asks you to
explain the significance of Hindu festivals.
a) Name two major Hindu festivals and state the approximate time of the year they are celebrated. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Explain two ways in which Hindu festivals promote unity and cultural preservation. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iv. __________________________________________________________________________________
b) Briefly explain the importance of the Upanishads within Hindu scriptures. (3 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Discuss two ways in which Hindu scriptures guide adherents in their spiritual journey. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
27. Your class is discussing the importance of vegetarianism among many Hindus and the concept of Ahimsa.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Discuss two ways in which Ahimsa is practiced in daily Hindu life. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Identify two reasons why many Hindus prefer a vegetarian diet. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
a) Identify three virtues emphasized in Hindu teachings for developing good character. (3 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
29. Your teacher explains that Hinduism is a diverse religion with various paths to salvation.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) How does the concept of Brahman relate to the goal of Moksha? (3 Marks)
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
a) Identify two common drugs or substances misused by young people in Kenya today. (2 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain two reasons why Hindu teachings encourage moderation and self-control, particularly regarding
intoxicants. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
c) Describe two ways in which social media can be misused by young people. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
d) Suggest two positive ways the Hindu community can combat social evils like drug abuse among its youth.
(4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
This paper consists of 8 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the
pages are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
X Y Z
Item Use
X
Y
Z
(b) What will happen when the switch is turned off? (1 mark)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
33. Explain three ways to ensure safety in a science laboratory. (3 marks)
a. ______________________________________________________________________________________
b. ______________________________________________________________________________________
c. ______________________________________________________________________________________
34. John has a mixture of sand and salt. Describe the steps to separate them completely. (3 marks)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
35. Give two reasons why adolescents experience mood swings. (2 marks)
a. _____________________________________________________________________________________
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________
36. The image shows a symbol on a chemical container: ![Image: Skull symbol]
a. _______________________________________________________________________________
b. _______________________________________________________________________________
39. Identify two hormones responsible for menstruation cycle. (2 marks)
a. ______________________________________________________________________________.
b. ______________________________________________________________________________.
40. A student is testing substances with red and blue litmus paper. The results are shown:
Quantity SI Unit
Time
Mass
Temperature
42. Name three common electrical appliances found at home and their uses. (3 marks)
a. ________________________________________________________________________________.
b. ________________________________________________________________________________.
c. ________________________________________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
45. List two common kidney disorders and one way of preventing each. (3 marks)
a. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
c. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
47. Explain the difference between a conductor and an insulator. Give one example of each. (2 marks)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
a. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
a. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
a. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
b. _____________________________________________________________________________________.
2. Write the name and code of your school in the spaces provided above.
3. Sign and write the date of the assessment in the spaces provided above.
This paper consists of 3 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
You are provided with solutions labeled P, Q, R, S, and T. You are also given solution Y which is an indicator (e.g.,
hibiscus or red cabbage solution).
a) Add 2 cm³ of solution Y to 5 cm³ of dilute vinegar in a test tube. Record the observed colour change. (1 mark)
Observation: ___________________________________________________________________________.
b) Add 2 cm³ of solution Y to 5 cm³ of baking soda solution in a test tube. Record the observed colour change.
(1 mark)
Observation: _____________________________________________________________________________.
c) Add 2 cm³ of solution Y to each of the test solutions P to T. Record your results in the table below. (10 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
e) Name two laboratory hazard symbols learners should be familiar with.(2 marks)
(i) _________________________________________________________________
(ii) ________________________________________________________________
f) Mention three first aid procedures for chemical burns in a lab.(3 marks)
i. ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
g) State two safety rules that must be observed when handling unknown chemicals.(2 marks)
i. ______________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________________
i. A dry cell
ii. A bulb
iii. Connecting wires
iv. A switch
v. A small magnet
vi. Several objects (paper clip, plastic pen, key, rubber, coin)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
c) What will happen to the bulb if the wires are not connected properly? (1 mark)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
d) Test the given objects using the magnet and complete the table: (5 marks)
Object Magnetic/Non-Magnetic
Paper clip
Plastic pen
Key
Rubber
Coin
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Candidate’s Score
Part Q21 Q22 Q23 Q24 Q25 Q26 Q27 Q28 Q29 Q30 TOTAL
Max Score per Qn 9 13 10 12 11 11 12 14 9 9 80
Candidate’s Score
This paper consists of 7 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as
indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. Aisha, a Grade 7 learner, always strives to recite 11. Ali regularly reads about the life and teachings of
Surah Al-Fatiha correctly in her prayers. This act Prophet Muhammad (SAW) to emulate his
demonstrates her understanding of the importance character. The record of the Prophet's words,
of: actions, and approvals is known as:
A) Tajwid B) Tafsir A) Qur'an B) Sunnah C) Ijma' D) Qiyas
C) Hadith D) Fiqh 12. Before the advent of Islam, the people of Makkah
2. When a Muslim says "Alhamdulillah" after a good practiced idol worship. This period is referred to
deed or receiving a blessing, they are primarily as:
showing: A) Hijra B) Jahiliyyah
A) Patience C) Khilafah D) Sirah
B) Gratitude to Allah 13. The journey undertaken by Prophet Muhammad
C) Bravery (SAW) and his companions from Makkah to
D) Humility Madina is known as:
3. Omar always ensures his clothes and body are A) Isra' B) Mi'raj C) Hijra D) Fath Makkah
clean before performing Swalah. This practice is 14. Which Caliph was known for compiling the Qur'an
known as: into a single volume?
A) Zakat B) Istinja C) Tahara D) Sadaqa A) Abu Bakr (RA)
4. Which of the following acts would INVALIDATE B) Umar ibn Al-Khattab (RA)
a Wudhu? C) Uthman ibn Affan (RA)
A) Sleeping deeply D) Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA)
B) Saying "Bismillah" 15. The concept of "Qada wal Qadar" in Islam refers
C) Washing hands to:
D) Wiping the head A) Belief in angels
5. During the month of Ramadhan, Muslims fast from B) Divine decree and destiny
dawn till sunset. This pillar of Islam is called: C) Day of Judgment
A) Swalah B) Zakat C) Saum D) Hajj D) Life after death
6. Fatma's neighbour is poor and struggling to feed 16. What is the Islamic term for showing kindness and
their family. Fatma encourages her parents to give respect to one's parents?
a portion of their wealth to the poor, fulfilling the A) Jihad B) Birr al-Walidayn
pillar of: C) Sadaqa D) Zakat
A) Shahada B) Swalah C) Zakat D) Saum 17. If a student borrows a pen from a classmate and
7. The final Prophet of Islam, who brought the last promises to return it, they are demonstrating the
divine revelation, is: value of:
A) Prophet Musa (AS) A) Tawakkul B) Shura C) Amanah D) Adl
B) Prophet Isa (AS) 18. What is the Islamic ruling regarding the
C) Prophet Muhammad (SAW) consumption of pork?
D) Prophet Ibrahim (AS) A) Halal B) Mustahab C) Haram D) Makruh
8. Which angel is responsible for bringing down 19. A Muslim seeking forgiveness from Allah for their
revelations to the Prophets? sins is performing:
A) Jibreel (AS) B) Mika'eel (AS) A) Dua B) Istighfar
C) Israfil (AS) D) Izra'eel (AS) C) Dhikr D) Tasbeeh
9. Sarah always speaks the truth, even when it is 20. When a Muslim makes an effort to live according
difficult. This character trait is called: to Islamic teachings and contributes positively to
A) Sabr B) Sidq C) Ihsan D) Amanah society, they are demonstrating:
10. When a Muslim believes that Allah is One and has A) Jahiliyyah
no partners, they are upholding the concept of: B) Moral decadence
A) Shirk B) Tawhid C) Risalah D) Akhira C) Responsible living
D) Extremism
GRADE 7 IRE 709 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
SECTION B: (80 Marks)
21. Your younger sibling, who is starting their IRE journey, asks you, "Why do Muslims have to pray five times a
day? What's the point?"
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Identify two conditions that must be fulfilled before performing Swalah. (2 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
22. Your family is preparing for Eid al-Fitr, and your father explains that before Eid prayers, they must give Zakat
al-Fitr. Your cousin asks, "What's the difference between Zakat al-Fitr and regular Zakat?"
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain two differences between Zakat (obligatory annual charity) and Sadaqa (voluntary charity). (4
Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. _______________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________
iii. _______________________________________________________________________________
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
23. During a mosque youth gathering in Kilgoris, the Imam emphasizes the importance of believing in Allah's
books. A new revert asks, "Which books are these, and why are they important?"
a) Name two divinely revealed books mentioned in the Qur'an, apart from the Qur'an itself. (2 Marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain two characteristics that make the Holy Qur'an unique among Allah's revealed books. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
c) Discuss two reasons why it is important for a Muslim to believe in all of Allah's revealed books. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
24. Your teacher assigns a project on the life of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) before Hijra. You discover the
challenges he faced in Makkah.
a) Outline two challenges faced by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and early Muslims in Makkah. (4 Marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
b) Describe two reasons why the Prophet (SAW) migrated from Makkah to Madina. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Explain two lessons Muslims can learn from the Prophet's (SAW) Hijra journey. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
a) Explain the Islamic concept of "Qada wal Qadar" (Divine Decree and Destiny). (3 Marks)
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) How does belief in "Qada wal Qadar" influence a Muslim's attitude towards success and failure? (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iv. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Give two reasons why Muslims should still strive and work hard despite believing in Qada wal Qadar. (4
Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
26. Your parents always insist on you showing good manners and respecting your elders and neighbours.
a) Identify three Islamic etiquettes that Muslims should observe when visiting neighbours. (3 Marks)
i. ___________________________________________________________________________
ii. ____________________________________________________________________________
iii. ____________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain two ways in which showing respect to elders contributes to a harmonious society. (4 Marks)
i. ____________________________________________________________________________
ii. ____________________________________________________________________________
c) Discuss two negative consequences of bad manners on an individual and the community. (4 Marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
27. Your friend is struggling with anger and often gets into arguments. You want to advise them based on Islamic
teachings.
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
iii. _________________________________________________________________________________
c) Describe two ways a Muslim can control their anger according to Islamic teachings. (4 Marks)
i. _______________________________________________________________________________
ii. _______________________________________________________________________________
d) What is the Islamic teaching regarding honesty (Sidq) in business dealings? (3 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
iii. __________________________________________________________________________________
28. Your community in Kilgoris is facing issues of drug abuse and moral decay among young people. The Imam
holds a session on social evils.
a) Name two common drugs often abused by young people in Kenya today. (2 Marks)
i. ______________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________
b) Explain two reasons why Islam prohibits the consumption of intoxicants (Khamr). (4 Marks)
i. ______________________________________________________________________________
ii. ______________________________________________________________________________
c) Discuss two negative effects of drug abuse on an individual and society. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
d) Describe two ways in which the Muslim community can combat social evils like drug abuse and gambling.
(4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
c) Discuss two benefits of maintaining strong family ties in a Muslim society. (4 Marks)
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
30. A new student joins your school, and they are not familiar with the basic Islamic practices. They see you
performing Wudhu and ask about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
i. __________________________________________________________________________________
ii. __________________________________________________________________________________
Karatasi ya
1. Umepewa kijitabu hiki na karatasi ya majibu. Kijitabu hiki kina maswali 50.
JINA LAKO,
JINA LA SOMO.
3. Jibu maswali yote kwenye karatasi ya majibu uliyopewa na wala sio katika kijitabu hiki.
Kijitabu hiki cha maswali kina kurasa 7 zilizopigwa chapa. Hakikisha kuwa kurasa zote zipo na maswali yapo ipasavyo
Mchezo wa soka umenifunza mambo mengi. Mashabiki ndio wachezaji bora zaidi. Wao hawakosei kutunga bao wala
kukosa penalti. Mchezaji akiukosa mpira, mashabiki hunung'unika kwa kupiga yowe na kumsuta. Kwa hilo yowe huwa
kumebebwa makombora mengi. Yapo ya "Mwondoeni nje ya uwanja," "Mwonyeshe kocha mlango" na yapo ya
"Asipewe nambari tena." Wajua tena kandanda!
Kupitia kandanda tunaweza kujifunza mengi muhimu maishani. Mfano, juu ya sheria na hali za binadamu. Hebu
fikiria, mashabiki hupiga yowe hata timu ikishinda kombe! Au hata hupiga yowe hadi mchezaji akabadilishwa na
mwingine bora kuletwa uwanjani. Isitoshe, shabiki ambaye ni mfalme wa uwanja, yowe lake linaweza kumfanya hata
kocha wa klabu maarufu kutimuliwa. Ndio sababu wakati mwingine utawaona makocha ambao timu zao zimeshindwa
wakishika tama. Mbona hatufanyi hivyo dhidi ya sheria zinazovuruga maisha ya ndugu zetu?
Mbona hatupigi yowe dhidi ya ufisadi au ubakaji? Wapi yowe mwanamke anapopigwa na mumewe au jamii
inapomlazimisha kutekeleza mila zilizopitwa na wakati? Yowe mtoto wa kike anaponyimwa urithi? Wapi yowe dhidi
ya wizi wa kimabavu? Yowe dhidi ya serikali inayokandamiza raia wake na kuongeza ushuru wa bidhaa na mbivu?
Watoto wetu leo hawawezi kutembea peke yao magharibi yanapoingia. Je, hatuwajui watu wanaohatarisha maisha ya
wana wetu? Sharti ieleweke kuwa unapojificha maovu uyafanyayo ujue sharti maovu hayo yatakuja kujitokeza
mbeleni na kukuaibisha. Mbona hatupigi mayowe asasi za utawala zikachukua hatua? Sharti uweupe uwepo ili
kuondoa hofu na taharuki kwa ajili ya mwanajamii.
Ndovu aliyekuwa amelemewa na ugonjwa alitoa mkoromo mkubwa uliowashtua wanyama waliokuwepo. Nyani
alisimama kwa haraka kuyafunika macho yake akifikiri mwisho wa maumivu ya Ndovu ulikuwa umefika.
Alipochunguza kwa makini aliona macho ya mgonjwa yaliona kwa mbali! Mgonjwa alipanua mdomo kwa dhiki,
maneno waliyokuwa wakiyasubiri watoto wake yalianza kumtoka.
"Nilizaliwa maskini, nafa maskini. Lakini sitaki nyinyi mrithi umaskini. Sina rasilimali za kuwaachia isipokuwa elimu
ambayo imenifilisi mifugo niliyokuwa nao. Kazi nimeifanya sikupiga ubwete. Sikutaka nichekwe na yeyote kwa
kuwarithisha wanangu ufukara. Nimekuwa mkulima tangu utotoni, nikamudu kununua na kufuga wanyama ambao
baadaye niliwauza na kuwalipia karo. Nilikusudia kufa maskini lakini niwaachie nyinyi wanangu elimu vichwani
mwenu. Elimu ni akiba salama."
Ndovu alihema tena, akajaribu kupitisha ulimi wake kwenye midomo ili kupanguza ukavu. Wanyama waliokuwapo
walinyamaza mgonjwa akiyasema maneno ambayo hayakuwa mageni kwao. Kila alipokuwa hali mahututi, aliyakariri
maneno hayo hayo.
Wakati huu mlio wa bundi ulianza kusikika. Wanyama wakashikwa na hofu hususan majirani. Mgonjwa alitoa pumzi
ndefu kisha akasema, "Nafa kifo kitamu cha fukara aliyeacha wasomi wenye akili na elimu tosha vichwani."
Baada ya hayo, akafumwa na mvi wa manaya. Waliokuwamo kwenye wadi hiyo walijifunza kuwa tumaini na fahari ya
fukara ni elimu. Ni heri kufanya juhudi kwani ukiona vyaelea jua vimeundwa.
7. Kulingana na aya ya kwanza: 11. Neno nikamudu limetumiwa katika kifungu. Maana
A. Familia ya Ndovu ilikuwa maskini. yake ni:
B. Wanawe Ndovu walikuwa matajiri. A. kupata faida
C. Kila mzazi anapaswa kuachia wanawe urithi. B. kuwa na uwezo wa kufanya jambo
D. Mgonjwa alipanua mdomo kwa shida kwa ukosefu C. nikaendelea
wa chakula bora. D. nikaamua
8. Masimulizi haya yamebainisha kuwa Ndovu: 12. Ni jambo gani linaloonyesha kuwa Ndovu amekuwa
A. alifurahia umaskini wake. akiugua kwa muda?
B. alisumbuliwa na maradhi. A. Alilazwa kwenye wadi.
C. aliridhika na wajibu aliotekeleza akiwa mzazi. B. Mdomo ulimkauka na alihitaji kunywa maji.
D. alikuwa na watoto werevu shuleni. C. Wanawe walimsikiliza kwa makini.
9. Chagua jawabu sahihi kulingana na kifungu: D. Kauli za Ndovu kwa wanawe zilikuwa za kawaida.
A. Kifo ni kizuri.
B. Maskini hafi haraka.
C. Kifo ni kitamu.
D. Elimu ni akiba.
10. Bundi ni aina ya ndege. Je, mlio wa bundi ulikuwa
ishara ya:
A. msiba
B. mapambazuko
C. machweo
D. usiku
Maisha ya shuleni ni zaidi ya kusoma, kufanya Hisabati ngumu ngumu na kuzungumza Kiingereza kwa ufasaha.
Hakika, maisha ya shuleni si kusoma na kusomeshwa tu na walimu bali hayo ni baadhi tu ya maisha ya shuleni. Yapo
mambo mengi ya shuleni ambayo ni zaidi hata kuliko kusoma na kuandika. Kusoma na kuandika hakukamilishi
mwanafunzi katika utu na uungwana wake.
Jambo muhimu na kubwa hasa ni nidhamu. Heri mwanafunzi mwenye akili wastani darasani aliye na adabu kuliko
mwanafunzi mwenye akili nyingi asiye na nidhamu. Mwanafunzi kama huyo ni kama mnyamapori aliyevaa nguo
akaingia darasani. Ukweli ni kwamba unyama wake hubakia palepale hata kama anazo akili kiasi gani. Hawezi
kuheshimika abadan kataan.
Mwanafunzi mwenye nidhamu hata kama hana akili nyepesi ni rahisi sana kufaulu na kufanikiwa masomoni. Aghalabu
maisha yake ni nderemo na furaha kwa namna kila mtu anavyomfurahia.
Nidhamu huanzia nyumbani, kuenezwa katika jamii hadi shuleni. Nidhamu bora humwongoza mwanafunzi kuwa
mwenye tahadhari sana. Daima hukaa ange. Asikiapo kengele ikipigwa hufuata sauti hiyo ya kengele. Mtoto msikivu
huacha shughuli alizokuwa akifanya na kukimbia anakohitajika. Kengele ndiyo sauti ya mwalimu shuleni, kutii
kengele ni sawa na kutii walimu shuleni. Kila mwanafunzi anapaswa kujihami kwa nidhamu.
Aidha mwanafunzi bora lazima sharti azingatie usafi. Usafi wa kibinafsi na usafi wa sehemu za umma. Mtoto mchafu
huweza kuandamwa na jeshi la nzi, mkururo wa chawa, kunguni na viroboto. Kutokana na uchafu, anaweza
kukabiliwa na magonjwa tele.
Zaidi ya utii na unadhifu, mwanafunzi asile chakula kiholela tu, bora amejaza tumbo likawa kama kiriba; La hasha.
Hufunzwa kula vyakula vyenye virutubisho vya kumpa nguvu. Kulinda na kujenga mwili. Baadhi ya virutubisho hivi
ni kama vile vitamini, wanga na protini.
Wanafunzi wa shule ya Kimondo hula vyakula mbalimbali wanapokuwa likizoni. Tumbo, Kiriba, Nana na Nelia ni
wanafunzi wa shule ya Kimondo. Jedwali lifuatalo linaonyesha namna wanavyokula vyakula mbalimbali siku za wiki.
SEHEMU B: SARUFI
(Ni siku ya Ijumaa, saa sita mchana. Waumini wamefika msikitini kwa sala. Wengi wanashika udhu. Muumini mmoja
anafika na kumwona Imamu wa msikiti.)
Imamu: ___21___ U hali gani Imamu? Nilipata habari kwamba hujisikii vizuri.
Imamu: Alhamdulilahi! Jana ndiyo nilishindwa kuja kuswali swala ya Adhuhuri, ilinibidi niswali nyumbani.
Muumini: Mimi naona bado umedhoofika bwana!
Imamu: Nimepata afueni kidogo hata hivyo nisingependa kuikosa swala la Ijumaa. Thawabu za swala ya Ijumaa ni
nyingi na Mwislamu akizikosa ni hasara kubwa.
Muumini: Mimi hata kama ni kukweta nitafanya hivyo ili nije kuipata swala ya Ijumaa kwa wakati wake.
Imamu: Mashallah! Hiyo ni imani nzuri sana. Inshallah Maulana akuzidishie baraka.
Muumini: Amin! Nawe akupe jaza na akukinge na __25__ za ulimwenguni na Akhera. (Akichukua kitambaa). Acha
nipanguse vumbi lililoko sakafuni kabla ya swala.
Imamu: Kitendo hicho kinakupa thawabu. Mwenyezi Mungu hupenda waumini wanaonadhifisha msikiti.
Kifungu kifuatacho kina nafasi ya 26 hadi 35. Umepewa majibu manne. Chagua jibu lifaalo zaidi kujaza nafasi.
Kila mmoja wetu anaelewa kuwa mawasiliano kati ya wanadamu __26__ katika __27__ mbalimbali ni muhimu sana.
Kwa kweli __28__ kufanyika kwa njia anuwai sana hasa barua, mitandao ya kijamii au rununu. __29__ njia hizi ni
muhimu hasa kwa kufikisha jumbe __30__ zimeandikwa. Mawasiliano kupitia mitandao ya kijamii yana upweke
__31__ katika njia nyinginezo. Mahusiano yaliyopo __32__ katika mawasiliano kwa mitandao ya kijamii __33__
mazito na ya kibinadamu zaidi kuliko kwa njia nyinginezo. Hata hivyo, tunapaswa kuchunguza zaidi mbinu hii
maarufu kwani inaaminika pia kutumiwa kutekeleza uhalifu. Ama kweli __34__ __35__.
GREDI 7
Karatasi ya 2
1. Andika jina lako kamili, nambari yako ya usajili, jina la shule yako, nambari ya shule, na saini
yako katika nafasi zilizotolewa hapo juu.
2. Andika tarehe ya mtihani kama ilivyoonyeshwa hapo juu.
3. Karatasi hii ina sehemu mbili: A na B.
4. Jibu maswali yote kutoka sehemu zote mbili.
5. Majibu yote yafanye katika nafasi zilizotolewa pekee.
6. Hakikisha maandishi yako yanasomeka wazi na vizuri.
B ZOEZI III 15
B ZOEZI IV 10
JUMLA 50
Kijitabu hiki cha maswali kina kurasa 7 zilizopigwa chapa. Hakikisha kuwa kurasa zote zipo na maswali yapo
ipasavyo
(i) Unashauriwa kutumia takriban dakika 40 kujibu swali hili. (ii) Andika insha isiyopungua maneno 300.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Naskia sauti x2
Kwaheri mwalimu
Rafiki kwaheri x2
Naskia sauti x2
Sauti ya baba
Kwaheri mwalimu
Watoto kwaheri x2
c) Eleza kazi mbili za nyimbo kama hizi katika jamii ya leo. (2 Alama)
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
e) Kwa maoni yako, wanaimba wimbo huu wanafuata dini gani? (1 Alama)
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
...wakapata upenyo wa kwenda w. Chale alipotoka kwenye kioo kizima. Alitazama buluu la kule asione kitu.
Vijana waliokuwa vidari wazi walisahau maumivu. Chale alikuwa karibu kufika kwenye ukingo wa safari
yake ya umande. Ikisema, "Tumekwisha!" Punde si punde, wenzake wote walikuwa wamezingirwa na nguo
chungu. "Potelea pote," alijisemea huku akivaa gwanda moja aliloona kuwa lingemsitiri vyema. Aligeuka
kutaka kuelekea nyumbani na kujipata akitazamana ana kwa ana na baba yake. Macho ya baba
hayakuonyesha kuudhika. Chale alifurahi. Alimwacha baba yake hapo kwenye bwawa huku akijiambia
moyoni kwamba ikiwa kulikuwa jambo la kuelezea, angefanya hivyo akifika nyumbani.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Taja aina tatu za mandhari zilizojitokeza katika sehemu hii ya Novela. (3 Alama)
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
c) Eleza uhusiano kati ya Chale na baba yake kama inavyoonekana katika dondoo hii. (3 Alama)
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
d) Eleza changamoto mbili zinazomkabili Chale katika sehemu hii ya novela. (2 Alama)
GREDI 7 KISWAHILI KARATASI 2 702/2 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
e) Bainisha mbinu mbili za lugha zilizotumika katika sehemu hii ya Novela. (2 Alama)
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Jogoo anapowika, ana jambo la kuashiria, Gitiri anapododoa, uache kulemea, Mwanamke uanuka, uongozi
ujitwike. Jogoo anapowika, ahimiza kutimba, Ahimiza kutimba, mbio za kujikuza, Kujikuza na cheo, elimu
kuishaza, Mwanamke uanuka, uongozi ujitwike. Jogoo anapowika, mwanamke amwongoe, Akiamua
kuongoka, muda wa uongozi, Ujue unaelekea, kukuletea ushindi, Mwanamke uanuka, uongozi ujitwike.
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________ ___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS TO LEARNERS
1. Write your name and Assessment number in the spaces provided above.
2. Write the name and code of your school in the spaces provided above.
3. Sign and write the date of the assessment in the spaces provided above.
4. This question paper consists of TWO sections: A and B.
5. Answer ALL the questions in Section A on the separate ANSWER SHEET provided.
6. Show all the workings in Section B in the spaces provided.
7. Non-programmable calculators may be used, except where stated otherwise.
8. Answer ALL the questions in Section B in the spaces provided in this QUESTION PAPER.
9. For π, use either the calculator value or 3.142.
10. Give non-exact numerical answers, correct to 3 significant figures and one decimal place for angles in degrees,
unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
11. Do NOT remove any page from this question paper.
12. Answer ALL the questions in English.
Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Candidate’s Score
Question No. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 TOTAL
Max Score 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20
Candidate’s Score
Question 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 TOTAL
Max Score 3 2 2 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 30
Learner's Score
This paper consists of 9 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as
indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
A. 29 B. 30 C. 31 D. 32
Working space
A. 78°
B.56°
C. 180°
D. 39°
21. A circular swimming pool has a radius of 7 meters. A swimmer walked along the edge of the pool for 3 full
rounds. What distance did the swimmer cover correct to 2 decimal places? (Use π=3.14) (3 marks)
22. What is the least number that can be added to 8975 to make it divisible by 5? (2 marks)
23. The teacher asked the students to express the number 144 as a product of its prime factors. Show the correct
working. (2 marks)
b) If the farm measures 60 acres, how many acres were planted with maize? (2 marks)
25. Sarah is twice as old as her brother Tom. If the sum of their ages is 36 years.
26. Mary has two sisters. One of her sisters is less than 10 years old, while her other sister is either 12 years old or
older than 12 years.
(a) What is the sum of the vertices and faces of the gift box? (1 mark)
28. The figure drawn below represents a certain figure. What is the area of the figure drawn? (3 marks)
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name and assessment number in the spaces provided above.
2. Write the name and code of your school in the spaces provided above.
3. Sign and write the date of the assessment in the spaces provided above.
4. This paper consists of two sections: A and B.
5. Section A comprises Multiple Choice Questions.
6. Section B comprises Short Structured questions.
7. Answer ALL the questions in section A on the separate ANSWER SHEET provided.
8. Answer ALL the questions in section B in the spaces provided in this question paper.
9. Do not remove any page from this question paper.
10. Answer all questions in English.
This paper consists of 11 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
B. Diligence. A B
C. Speed.
D. Versatility.
A. Measurement.
B. Communication.
8. Which of the following is an example of a 13. An email arrives in your inbox from an unknown
'service'? sender with the subject "URGENT: Your account
will be closed!" and asks you to click a link to
A. A newly purchased textbook. update your details. This is an example of:
10. The natural resources provided by the earth, such B. Financial fraud.
as minerals, forests, and water, are classified as
which factor of production? C. Respiratory problems (physical threat).
A. Durability. B. Aluminum.
B. Portability. C. Steel.
C. Divisibility. D. Brass.
18. Which type of artistic drawing is typically found 22. Which security feature on Kenyan currency notes
on public walls or trains, often involving stylized involves a thread woven into the paper that can be
lettering and colourful designs? seen when held up to the light?
A. Portrait. A. Watermark.
19. Which classification of computers is designed to 23. When doing 'freehand sketching', the principle of
be easily carried around and used for personal 'proportion' means:
tasks like Browse and word processing?
A. Using only straight lines.
A. Mainframe.
B. Representing the relative size and scale of
B. Supercomputer. different parts of an object.
20. In a team project, clear and open communication 24. Which of the following is an example of a 'non-
is essential because it helps to: metallic material' commonly used for making
electrical insulators?
B. Aluminum. C. Interest.
C. Plastic. D. Profit.
B. Basic shelter.
25. What is the primary reason for wearing safety C. A new video game console.
glasses in a workshop when using power tools?
D. Access to clean water.
A. To keep dust out of the eyes.
29. In technical drawing, a 'cutting plane line' is used
B. To prevent eye injury from flying debris. to:
C. To make the worker look professional. A. Show the overall length of an object.
D. To improve visibility in dim light. B. Indicate where an object has been imaginarily
cut to reveal internal features.
26. When dimensioning a component with an angled
surface, which method is used to show the degree C. Mark the center of a circle.
of the angle?
D. Point to specific features for a dimension.
A. Linear dimensioning.
30. The ability of a computer to perform tasks
B. Radial dimensioning. consistently without getting bored or losing
accuracy over long periods is known as:
C. Angular dimensioning.
A. Speed.
D. Arc dimensioning.
B. Versatility.
27. The income received by the owner of 'capital'
(e.g., machinery, buildings) for its use in C. Diligence.
production is called:
D. Storage.
A. Wages.
31. Explain two contributions of 'Pre-Technical Studies' to a learner's development of practical skills. (4 marks)
32. In a school's computer lab, a student trips over a loose network cable, causing them to fall and damaging the
computer.
______________________________________________________________________________________
b) Suggest two 'safety measures' that could have prevented this incident. (2 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
33. Mandeq drew the following 3d SHAPES. Identify them correctly. (4 marks)
K L M N
K: ______________________________________. L: ______________________________________.
M: ______________________________________. N: ______________________________________.
34. A business uses a computer system to manage its customer database, process orders, and send marketing
emails.
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
b) If the business wants to communicate promotional offers to its customers quickly and efficiently, name
two 'ICT tools used in communication' they could use. (2 marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
35. An individual notices that many people in their neighbourhood struggle to access fresh, organic vegetables.
They decide to start a small organic garden business to meet this 'unmet need'.
____________________________________________________________________________________
b) Name two 'factors that enhance the success of a business' for this new organic garden venture. (2 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
36. Jane receives a message on her phone from an unknown number, asking her to click a link to "verify her
mobile money account" to avoid suspension.
____________________________________________________________________________________
b) State two best practices Jane should follow to protect herself from such online threats. (2 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
Example: Example:
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
39. Outline three 'reasons' why 'freehand sketching' is an important skill in technical communication and design.
(3 marks)
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
iii. ________________________________________________________________________________
40. A student is drawing a diagram of a machine part that has several holes of different sizes.
a) Which 'method of dimensioning' would be used to indicate the diameter or radius of these holes? (1 mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
b) Describe how to properly care for a steel rule after use in a workshop. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
41. A baker uses flour, sugar, ovens (capital), and his baking skills (labour) to make cakes for sale.
i. ________________________________________________________________________________
GRADE 7 PRETECHNICAL STUDIES PAPER 1 712/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
ii. ________________________________________________________________________________
b) What is the 'reward' the baker expects for his entrepreneurial efforts and taking the risk of running the
business? (1 mark)
___________________________________________________________________________________
42. A company manufactures a product that combines a rectangular base with a triangular prism on top. The
rectangular base is 10 cm×6 cm. The triangular prism has a base of 6 cm and a height of 4 cm.
43. Mary wants to buy a new textbook costing Ksh 2,500 by the end of the term. She plans to save Ksh 250
from her weekly allowance. a) Identify two 'factors to consider when setting financial goals' that Mary has
applied in her plan. (2 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
44. Kenyan currency notes feature various images. Describe two 'themes or symbols' found on Kenyan currency,
besides the portrait of the first president, and explain their significance. (4 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
45. In a group discussion, one student consistently interrupts others and dominates the conversation, leading to
frustration and unshared ideas.
a) What is the main 'importance of communication' being neglected by this student? (1 mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
b) Suggest two 'fundamentals of communication' that the student should practice to improve the group's
effectiveness. (2 marks)
i. _________________________________________________________________________________
ii. _________________________________________________________________________________
46. A garment factory uses ethically sourced cotton and pays its workers fair wages. They also ensure their
production process minimizes water waste.
a) Classify this company's practices as 'ethical' or 'unethical' and justify your answer. (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________________
b) Differentiate between 'goods' and 'services' that this factory might produce or require, providing an
example for each. (2 marks)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
GRADE 7 PRETECHNICAL STUDIES PAPER 1 712/1 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
47. A computer user experiences frequent system crashes and slow performance, suspecting that unwanted
programs are running in the background. These points to a problem with the computer's 'software'. Which
specific type of 'computer concept' manages the hardware and software resources and allows other programs
to run? (1 mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
48. An artist is hired to paint a realistic image of a person's face, focusing on capturing their features accurately.
Which 'type of artistic drawing' is this? (1 mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
49. A small home user needs a computer mainly for Browse the internet, checking emails, and occasional word
processing. Which 'classification of computers' is typically the most affordable and suitable for such basic
personal use? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________________
50. A team leader is giving clear and concise instructions to her team members about their roles in a new
project. What is the fundamental process of exchanging information that is occurring? (1 mark)
______________________________________________________________________________________
DURATION: 1 Month
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. You are supposed to work in groups of 4 to 5 learners.
2. Each member of the group is expected to be actively involved in the implementation of the project.
TASK
A porridge vendor who sells porridge on a construction site wants to make a sieve so that her porridge is made of
well-sieved flour.
This paper consists of 3 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. Make a freehand pictorial sketch of the sieve showing all important parts and dimensions.
(Use locally available materials such as wood, metal, or plastic in your sketch.)
(4 marks)
2. Identify two safety precautions to observe when using cutting tools such as a hacksaw and a tenon saw.
(2 marks)
a. _______________________________________________________________________
b. _______________________________________________________________________
3. Name two types of lines that can be used to show hidden or internal features in your sieve drawing.
(2 marks)
a. ______________________________________________________________________
b. ______________________________________________________________________
4. Explain two reasons why it is important to follow correct marking and measuring procedures when
a. _________________________________________________________________________
b. _________________________________________________________________________
5. Take photos or short videos as you carry out each step of the project — from sketching, measuring,
6. Create an electronic portfolio named after your group (e.g., Group Simba) containing the videos/photos.
Indicate one ICT tool you used in creating the portfolio.(6 marks)
7. From the scenario, state three qualities that describe the porridge vendor as an entrepreneur.
8. State three economic resources the vendor used or could use in this project. Classify each as natural,
human, or capital.
(3 marks)
Resource Classification
9. Outline four reasons why it is better for the vendor to make the sieve rather than buy it.
(4 marks)
a) _________________________________________________________________________________
b) _________________________________________________________________________________
c) _________________________________________________________________________________
d) _________________________________________________________________________________
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
This paper consists of 3 printed pages. Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as
indicated and that no questions are missing.
© 2025 The Kenya Junior School Examination and Assessment Series. Turn over
1. During a Social Studies lesson, the teacher asks 6. During a guidance session, learners complete a
which subjects make up the curriculum. worksheet identifying their abilities and
Which of the following is NOT a component of preferences.
Social Studies? The process of identifying one's strengths,
A) History weaknesses, interests, and values is called:
B) Geography A) Self-exploration
C) Mathematics B) Interpersonal relationships
D) Citizenship C) Political development
2. At the immigration office, a student learns about D) Economic development
national identity and belonging. 7. In Social Studies class, students brainstorm how
A person who is legally recognized as a member of knowledge of local history can be turned into a
a country is called a: business.
A) Tourist B) Citizen Which of the following is an example of an
C) Refugee D) Visitor entrepreneurial opportunity in Social Studies?
3. While researching about the pyramids of Egypt, A) Becoming a doctor
a learner comes across records of past rulers and B) Starting a historical tour company
events. C) Building a house
The study of past events, particularly in human D) Practicing law
affairs, is known as: 8. While watching a documentary, learners hear
A) Geography B) Citizenship that early humans first appeared on a particular
C) History D) Lifeskill continent.
4. On a field trip, the teacher shows learners how
to use a tool to determine direction on a sketch
map.
Your school is planning a field trip to a historical site in your county. The teacher has provided a simple sketch map
of the area to guide you. Use it to answer question 21.
_______________________________________________________________________________
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
c) If the scale of the map is 1 cm represents 100 meters, and the distance between the school and the historical
monument on the map is 3 cm, what is the actual distance? (2 Marks)
_________________________________________________________________________________
22. Sarah is a Grade 7 student who loves her country, Kenya. She often discusses with her friends how they can be
good citizens.
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
b) Give two reasons why the discovery of fire was important to early humans. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
24. Identify two contributions of the ancient Egyptian civilization to humanity. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
25. Grade 8 learners watched a video clip about the Indian Ocean slave trade.
________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
b) State two negative effects of the Indian Ocean slave trade on African communities. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
26. Give one example of an internal form of servitude that existed in some African communities before the coming
of Europeans. (1 Mark)
____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
b) Give two reasons why the barter system was eventually replaced by money. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
28. As a Grade 7 learner, suggest two entrepreneurial opportunities related to the study of history in your local
community. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Kingdom
R
S
T
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
b) How did the Asante Kingdom accumulate wealth? Give two ways. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
c) Mention one key social structure within the Zulu community. (1 Mark)
_________________________________________________________________________________
31. Identify two challenges faced by traditional African communities in preserving their culture in the modern era.
(2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
GRADE 7 SOCIAL STUDIES 707 ………EVERY LEARNER COUNTS……
b) Define the term 'African Diaspora'. (1 Mark)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
c) State one way in which the African Diaspora has contributed to the development of Africa. (1 Mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
a) Identify the planet in our solar system known to support life. (1 Mark)
_________________________________________________________________________________
b) State two conditions on the planet you have mentioned in (a) above that make it suitable for life. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
34. Grade 7 learners were discussing about weather and climate during a nature walk.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
b) Name two elements of weather that can be measured using specific instruments. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
35. a) Give two examples of human diversity you might observe in your classroom. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
c) Suggest two ways to foster positive interpersonal relationships among students in a school setting. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
b) Give one reason why fieldwork is important in the study of Social Studies. (1 Mark)
_____________________________________________________________________________________
37. Your class is planning a Community Service Learning (CSL) project to improve the school environment.
a) Suggest one CSL project related to improving the school environment. (1 Mark)
_________________________________________________________________________________
b) State two benefits of participating in such a CSL project to the students. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ___________________________________________________________________________________
b) Explain how self-exploration can help you in making career choices in the future. (2 Marks)
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
39. a) Identify two common causes of conflict among learners in school. (2 Marks)
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
i) _______________________________________________________________________________
ii) ______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________