Android Application Development – I
Practical Questions
1. Create an app to display your information – Name, Email, Course, Gender, D.O.B, and country.
A. Activity_main.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="134dp"
android:layout_marginTop="54dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/acme"
android:text="My Details"
android:textColor="#FF3333"
android:textSize="34sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="424dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="India"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="88dp"
android:layout_marginTop="168dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Name:"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="168dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Aryan Dixit"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="88dp"
android:layout_marginTop="212dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Email: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="212dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="[email protected]"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="76dp"
android:layout_marginTop="256dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Mobile: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="256dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="0000000000"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="72dp"
android:layout_marginTop="300dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Course: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="300dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="BCA"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="68dp"
android:layout_marginTop="340dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Gender: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="340dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Male"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="84dp"
android:layout_marginTop="384dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="D.O.B: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="60dp"
android:layout_marginTop="424dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="Country: "
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="384dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/averia_libre_bold"
android:text="8 May 2005"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
2. Write a program in android to create a clickable text that opens the Google.
A: activity_main.xml
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/txtTime"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/timePicker"
android:autoLink="all"
android:text="www.google.com" />
3. Write a program in android to open LinkedIn app when the button is clicked.
A: Activity_main.xml
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="120dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="332dp"
android:text="linkedIn"
android:onClick="linkedInbtn"
android:textSize="34sp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public void linkedInbtn(View view){
Uri uri = Uri.parse("https://in.linkedin.com/");
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
4. Write a program in android to create toast.
Answer:
Activity_main.xml
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnToast"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Show Toast"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="168dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="248dp" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button btnToast;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
btnToast = findViewById(R.id.btnToast);
btnToast.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "This is my First
Toast", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
}
5. Write an Android program that allows selecting time using a TimePicker widget and displays
the selected time in a TextView.
Answer:
activity_main.xml
<TimePicker
android:id="@+id/timePicker"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/txtTime"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/timePicker" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TimePicker timePicker;
TextView timeTxt;
timePicker = findViewById(R.id.timePicker);
timeTxt = findViewById(R.id.txtTime);
timePicker.setOnTimeChangedListener(new TimePicker.OnTimeChangedListener() {
@Override
public void onTimeChanged(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
timeTxt.setText(hourOfDay + " : " + minute);
}
});
}
6. Write an Android program that allows selecting date using a material button widget and
displays the selected date in a TextView.
Answer:
Activity_main.xml
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="@+id/datePicker"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginStart="164dp"
android:layout_marginTop="239dp"
android:text="Date Picker" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="188dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="131dp"
android:id="@+id/tv" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
MaterialButton button;
TextView textView;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
button = findViewById(R.id.datePicker);
textView = findViewById(R.id.tv);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View view) {
MaterialDatePicker<Long> materialDatePicker =
MaterialDatePicker.Builder.datePicker()
.setTitleText("Select Date")
.setSelection(MaterialDatePicker
.todayInUtcMilliseconds()).build();
materialDatePicker.addOnPositiveButtonClickListener(new
MaterialPickerOnPositiveButtonClickListener<Long>() {
public void onPositiveButtonClick(Long selection) {
String date = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-yyy",
Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date(selection));
textView.setText(MessageFormat.format("Selected Date:{0}",
date));
}
});
materialDatePicker.show(getSupportFragmentManager(),"tag");
}
});
}
}
7. Write a program to send one activity data to another activity.
activity_main.xml
<EditText
android:id="@+id/name"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
android:ems="10"
android:hint="Name"
android:inputType="textPersonName"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.437"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.069" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/ADD"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="145dp"
android:layout_marginTop="144dp"
android:text="Add"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/name" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private EditText name;
private Button add;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
name = findViewById(R.id.name);
add = findViewById(R.id.ADD);
add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String username = name.getText().toString();
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,MainActivity2.class);
intent.putExtra("keyname",username);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
}
activity_main2.xml
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text_name"
android:layout_width="161dp"
android:layout_height="35dp"
android:layout_marginTop="120dp"
android:text="Name"
android:textSize="24sp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
MainActivity2.java
public class MainActivity2 extends AppCompatActivity {
private TextView name;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
name = findViewById(R.id.text_name);
String username = getIntent().getStringExtra("keyname");
name.setText(username);
}
}
8. Write a program to create alert dialog.
Activity_main.xml
<Button
android:id="@+id/my_button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="140dp"
android:layout_marginTop="256dp"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
Button myButton;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myButton = findViewById(R.id.my_button);
myButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
AlertDialog dialog = createDialog();
dialog.show();
}
});
}
AlertDialog createDialog(){
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setMessage("Do you want to do?");
builder.setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Clicked Yes",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
builder.setNegativeButton("No Please", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Clicked No",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
return builder.create();
}
}
9. Write a program to create Touch Mode Application.
Code 1:
Activity_main.xml
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ConstraintLayout myLayout = (ConstraintLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
Log.i("TouchEvents","Touch is Detected");
return true;
}
});
}
}
Code 2:
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ConstraintLayout myLayout = (ConstraintLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
int eventType = event.getActionMasked();
switch(eventType){
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Down");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Up");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Move");
break;
}
return true;
}
});
}
}
Code 3:
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ConstraintLayout myLayout = (ConstraintLayout) findViewById(R.id.main_layout);
myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
int eventType = event.getActionMasked();
switch(eventType){
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Down");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Pointer Down " + event.getPointerCount());
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Up");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Pointer UP " + event.getPointerCount());
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
Log.i("TouchEvents","Action Move");
break;
}
return true;
}
});
}
}
10. Write a program to set Image on ImageView
Activity_main.xml
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="284dp"
android:layout_height="256dp"
android:layout_marginStart="72dp"
android:layout_marginTop="68dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
tools:srcCompat="@tools:sample/avatars" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="156dp"
android:layout_marginTop="436dp"
android:text="Click To Set"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener((v) ->{
ImageView imgview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
imgview.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.photo1);
});
}
}
11. Write a program to take pictures from camera and set the image on image View.
Activity_main.xml
<TextView
android:id="@+id/text"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="71dp"
android:text="Click on the camera Button to start the camera"
android:textSize="16sp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btncamera_id"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/text"
android:layout_marginStart="156dp"
android:layout_marginTop="140dp"
android:text="Camera"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageview1"
android:layout_width="231dp"
android:layout_height="329dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/btncamera_id"
android:layout_marginStart="90dp"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/btncamera_id" />
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int REQUEST_CODE = 22;
Button btnpicture;
ImageView imageview;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
EdgeToEdge.enable(this);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
btnpicture = findViewById(R.id.btncamera_id);
imageview = findViewById(R.id.imageview1);
btnpicture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(cameraIntent,REQUEST_CODE);
}
});
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK){
Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
imageview.setImageBitmap(photo);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this,"Cancelled", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
