Faculty Of Architecture and Planning
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University
Lucknow , Uttar Pradesh.
RAR - 808, DISSERTATION
SYNOPSIS
Arjit Agrahari
B. Arch. 4th. Yr (A)
2100510810014
Disaster resilient design techniques that can be implemented in
residential areas of Uttarakhand.
AIM :
To identify and evaluate disaster-resilient design techniques suitable for residential
apartments in Uttarakhand, India.
OBJECTIVE :
Identify and assess the primary natural hazards affecting residential apartments in
the region
Investigate successful implementations of disaster-resilient housing in Uttarakhand
and other similar geographic regions to derive best practices.
Develop and suggest practica and sustainable design techniques that can improve
the resilience of residential apartments in Uttarakhand.
INTRODUCTION :
Uttarakhand, a Himalayan state in northern India, is highly vulnerable to natural
disasters such as earthquakes, landslides, flash floods, and cloudbursts. The region's
complex topography, fragile ecosystem, and increasing urbanization have heightened
the risks associated with these hazards, making disaster resilience a critical concern for
residential infrastructure.
Disaster-resilient design plays a crucial role in mitigating the impacts of natural hazards
by incorporating structural and non-structural strategies that enhance the durability,
adaptability, and sustainability of buildings. Techniques such as earthquake-resistant
foundations, landslide mitigation measures, flood-proofing strategies, and climate-
responsive architecture have gained significance in recent years.
This research aims to identify and evaluate disaster-resilient design techniques suitable
for residential apartments in Uttarakhand. By analyzing prevalent risks, assessing
existing architectural and engineering solutions, and studying successful case
examples, the study seeks to propose practical and sustainable recommendations for
improving the resilience of residential buildings in the region. The findings of this
research will contribute to enhancing disaster preparedness and promoting safer
construction practices, ultimately aiding policymakers, architects, engineers, and
residents in fostering a more disaster-resilient built environment.
RESEARCH PAPERS :
Navigating Nature's Challenges in Disaster Risk Reduction: Resilience Journey of
Uttarakhand - Research Gate
Urban Planning as an Instrument for Disaster Risk Reduction in the Himalayan
Region- Mountain Research and Development
Vernacular materials that may replace contemporary ones in the
north-east region of India.
AIM :
Explore the potential of vernacular materials over contemporary ones , in the north-
east region of India.
OBJECTIVE :
To analyze the traditional vernacular materials used in the Northeast region of India
To compare the structural performance(physical and chemical properties) and
resilience of vernacular and contemporary materials
To propose recommendations for integrating vernacular materials into
contemporary construction
INTRODUCTION :
The Northeast region of India is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse climatic
conditions, and unique architectural traditions. For centuries, vernacular materials
such as bamboo, timber, mud, and thatch have been widely used in construction,
offering sustainable, climate-responsive, and cost-effective solutions. These materials
are well-adapted to the region’s hilly terrain, heavy rainfall, and seismic activity, making
them an integral part of traditional building practices.
However, with rapid urbanization and modernization, contemporary construction
materials like concrete, steel, and glass are increasingly replacing vernacular materials.
While these modern materials offer durability and scalability, they often come at the
cost of higher environmental impact, reduced thermal efficiency, and loss of cultural
identity. In contrast, vernacular materials provide ecological benefits, enhance local
livelihoods, and promote disaster resilience, making them a viable alternative for
sustainable development.
This research aims to explore the potential of vernacular materials over contemporary
ones in the Northeast region of India. By evaluating their structural performance,
environmental impact, economic feasibility, and cultural significance, the study seeks
to highlight the advantages of integrating traditional materials into modern
construction practices. The findings will contribute to promoting sustainable
architecture while preserving the region’s indigenous building knowledge.
RESEARCH PAPERS :
Bioclimatism and Vernacular Architecture of North-East India- Research Gate
Challenges and Possibilities of Using Vernacular Materials in Contemporary
Architecture - Academia. edu