Q1. Deficiency of Vitamin C causes?

👉 Answer: Scurvy

Q2. Chemical symbol of Sodium is?

👉 Answer: Na

Q3. Which gas is used in photosynthesis?

👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide

Q4. SI unit of Force is?

👉 Answer: Newton

Q5. Father of Genetics?

👉 Answer: Gregor Mendel

Q6. Human heart has how many chambers?

👉 Answer: 4

Q7. Atomic number of Oxygen?

👉 Answer: 8

Q8. Photosynthesis occurs in which organelle?

👉 Answer: Chloroplast

Q9. Universal recipient blood group?

👉 Answer: AB+

Q10. Hardest natural substance?

👉 Answer: Diamond

Q11. Speed of light in vacuum?

👉 Answer: 3 × 10^8 m/s

Q12. Who discovered Penicillin?

👉 Answer: Alexander Fleming

Q13. Boiling point of water at sea level?

👉 Answer: 100°C

Q14. Which planet is called Red Planet?

👉 Answer: Mars

Q15. Largest organ in human body?

👉 Answer: Skin

Q16. Fat soluble vitamins?

👉 Answer: A, D, E, K

Q17. Gas responsible for global warming?

👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide

Q18. Part of plant that conducts food?

👉 Answer: Phloem

Q19. Newton’s third law?

👉 Answer: Every action has equal and opposite reaction

Q20. pH less than 7 indicates?

👉 Answer: Acidic solution
Q21. Instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure?
👉 Answer: Barometer

Q22. Which vitamin is produced in the skin by sunlight?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q23. The study of fossils is called?

👉 Answer: Palaeontology

Q24. First Indian satellite?

👉 Answer: Aryabhata

Q25. Which metal is liquid at room temperature?

👉 Answer: Mercury

Q26. Greenhouse effect is mainly due to?

👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide

Q27. Which blood cells help in clotting?

👉 Answer: Platelets

Q28. Source of energy in the Sun?

👉 Answer: Nuclear fusion

Q29. Instrument to measure earthquakes?

👉 Answer: Seismograph

Q30. Which part of the cell contains genetic material?

👉 Answer: Nucleus

Q31. Which vitamin is called anti-sterility vitamin?

👉 Answer: Vitamin E

Q32. First law of motion was given by?

👉 Answer: Newton

Q33. Study of heredity is called?

👉 Answer: Genetics

Q34. Metal used in making filament of bulb?

👉 Answer: Tungsten

Q35. Smallest unit of matter?

👉 Answer: Atom

Q36. Which blood group is universal donor?

👉 Answer: O negative

Q37. Organism without nucleus?

👉 Answer: Prokaryote

Q38. Which planet has maximum number of moons?

👉 Answer: Jupiter

Q39. Which acid is present in lemon?

👉 Answer: Citric acid

Q40. Radioactivity was discovered by?

👉 Answer: Henri Becquerel
Q41. Gas used in balloons?
👉 Answer: Helium

Q42. Chemical name of table salt?

👉 Answer: Sodium chloride (NaCl)

Q43. Father of modern periodic table?

👉 Answer: Dmitri Mendeleev

Q44. First manned mission to Moon?

👉 Answer: Apollo 11

Q45. Nobel Prize is awarded for which fields?

👉 Answer: Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, Peace, Economics

Q46. Who discovered electron?

👉 Answer: J.J. Thomson

Q47. Main function of red blood cells?

👉 Answer: Transport of oxygen

Q48. Which is the heaviest naturally occurring element?

👉 Answer: Uranium

Q49. Study of earthquakes is called?

👉 Answer: Seismology

Q50. Device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy?

👉 Answer: Battery/Cell

Q51. Acid present in vinegar?

👉 Answer: Acetic acid

Q52. Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?

👉 Answer: Vitamin K

Q53. Largest bone in human body?

👉 Answer: Femur

Q54. Study of birds is called?

👉 Answer: Ornithology

Q55. Planet closest to the Sun?

👉 Answer: Mercury

Q56. Which gas is known as laughing gas?

👉 Answer: Nitrous oxide (N₂O)

Q57. Unit of electric current?

👉 Answer: Ampere

Q58. Which organ purifies blood in human body?

👉 Answer: Kidney

Q59. Instrument used to measure humidity?

👉 Answer: Hygrometer

Q60. Which planet is known as Earth’s twin?

👉 Answer: Venus
Q61. Unit of power?
👉 Answer: Watt

Q62. Which vitamin prevents rickets?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q63. SI unit of temperature?

👉 Answer: Kelvin

Q64. The lens in human eye is made of?

👉 Answer: Protein (Crystalline lens)

Q65. Study of insects?

👉 Answer: Entomology

Q66. Which planet is farthest from the Sun?

👉 Answer: Neptune

Q67. Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?

👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide

Q68. Who invented telephone?

👉 Answer: Alexander Graham Bell

Q69. Which acid is present in milk?

👉 Answer: Lactic acid

Q70. Human blood is red due to presence of?

👉 Answer: Hemoglobin

Q71. First Indian to win Nobel Prize?

👉 Answer: Rabindranath Tagore (Literature, 1913)

Q72. Study of universe is called?

👉 Answer: Cosmology

Q73. Chemical formula of quicklime?

👉 Answer: CaO

Q74. Organism that prepare their own food?

👉 Answer: Autotrophs

Q75. Who discovered proton?

👉 Answer: Ernest Rutherford

Q76. Brain of computer is?

👉 Answer: CPU

Q77. Chemical formula of ozone?

👉 Answer: O₃

Q78. Smallest bone in human body?

👉 Answer: Stapes (ear bone)

Q79. Main constituent of LPG?

👉 Answer: Butane + Propane

Q80. Blood bank in body is?

👉 Answer: Spleen
Q81. Who discovered X-rays?
👉 Answer: Wilhelm Roentgen

Q82. Deficiency of which vitamin causes scurvy?

👉 Answer: Vitamin C

Q83. Which gas is used in refrigerators?

👉 Answer: Freon (CFCs, now replaced by HFCs)

Q84. Study of fungi?

👉 Answer: Mycology

Q85. First Indian in space?

👉 Answer: Rakesh Sharma

Q86. Chemical formula of bleaching powder?

👉 Answer: Ca(OCl)₂

Q87. Which acid is present in lemon?

👉 Answer: Citric acid

Q88. Energy currency of cell?

👉 Answer: ATP (Adenosine triphosphate)

Q89. Instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure?

👉 Answer: Barometer

Q90. Which planet is called Red Planet?

👉 Answer: Mars

Q91. Chemical symbol of gold?

👉 Answer: Au

Q92. Normal pH of human blood?

👉 Answer: 7.4

Q93. First woman to win Nobel Prize?

👉 Answer: Marie Curie

Q94. Which vitamin is synthesized in human skin by sunlight?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q95. Study of coins is called?

👉 Answer: Numismatics

Q96. Device used to measure electric current?

👉 Answer: Ammeter

Q97. Which element is used in pencils?

👉 Answer: Carbon (Graphite)

Q98. Smallest planet in solar system?

👉 Answer: Mercury

Q99. Which part of plant carries out photosynthesis?

👉 Answer: Leaves (Chloroplasts)

Q100. Unit of force?

👉 Answer: Newton

Q101. Father of Genetics?

👉 Answer: Gregor Mendel

Q102. Example of noble gas?

👉 Answer: Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon

Q103. Which disease is caused by deficiency of iodine?

👉 Answer: Goitre

Q104. Main source of energy on Earth?

👉 Answer: Sun

Q105. First woman astronaut in space?

👉 Answer: Valentina Tereshkova

Q106. Study of fossils?

👉 Answer: Palaeontology

Q107. Instrument used to measure earthquake intensity?

👉 Answer: Seismograph

Q108. SI unit of pressure?

👉 Answer: Pascal

Q109. Chemical name of baking soda?

👉 Answer: Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃)

Q110. Which blood group is universal donor?

👉 Answer: O negative

Q111. Nucleus was discovered by?

👉 Answer: Rutherford

Q112. Which vitamin prevents night blindness?

👉 Answer: Vitamin A

Q113. Which gas is used in electric bulbs?

👉 Answer: Argon

Q114. Largest planet in solar system?

👉 Answer: Jupiter

Q115. Which blood group is universal recipient?

👉 Answer: AB positive

Q116. Device used to measure speed of wind?

👉 Answer: Anemometer

Q117. Who invented dynamite?

👉 Answer: Alfred Nobel

Q118. Study of tissue is called?

👉 Answer: Histology

Q119. Example of greenhouse gas?

👉 Answer: CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, CFCs
Q120. SI unit of energy?
👉 Answer: Joule

Q121. Which part of cell is called powerhouse?

👉 Answer: Mitochondria

Q122. Which vitamin is also called ascorbic acid?

👉 Answer: Vitamin C

Q123. Which organelle is called suicide bag of cell?

👉 Answer: Lysosome

Q124. Which is the largest gland in human body?

👉 Answer: Liver

Q125. SI unit of electric resistance?

👉 Answer: Ohm

Q126. Which gas is used for ripening of fruits?

👉 Answer: Ethylene

Q127. Who discovered radioactivity?

👉 Answer: Henri Becquerel

Q128. Which part of plant conducts food?

👉 Answer: Phloem

Q129. Which blood cells fight against infection?

👉 Answer: White blood cells (WBCs)

Q130. SI unit of frequency?

👉 Answer: Hertz

Q131. Study of cells is called?

👉 Answer: Cytology

Q132. Who is father of computer?

👉 Answer: Charles Babbage

Q133. Which gas is responsible for acid rain?

👉 Answer: SO₂ and NO₂

Q134. Which planet is called morning star?

👉 Answer: Venus

Q135. Who discovered neutron?

👉 Answer: James Chadwick

Q136. SI unit of work?

👉 Answer: Joule

Q137. Which vitamin is also known as riboflavin?

👉 Answer: Vitamin B2

Q138. Which hormone regulates sugar in blood?

👉 Answer: Insulin

Q139. Example of non-metal?

👉 Answer: Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon
Q140. Which organ is affected by jaundice?
👉 Answer: Liver

Q141. SI unit of electric charge?

👉 Answer: Coulomb

Q142. Instrument used to measure electric potential difference?

👉 Answer: Voltmeter

Q143. Study of fish is called?

👉 Answer: Ichthyology

Q144. Human heart has how many chambers?

👉 Answer: Four

Q145. Which element is liquid at room temperature?

👉 Answer: Mercury, Bromine

Q146. Study of origin of universe?

👉 Answer: Cosmology

Q147. Which gas is called marsh gas?

👉 Answer: Methane

Q148. SI unit of power of lens?

👉 Answer: Dioptre

Q149. Which organelle is site of protein synthesis?

👉 Answer: Ribosome

Q150. Which scientist proposed the theory of relativity?

👉 Answer: Albert Einstein
Q151. Study of birds is called?
👉 Answer: Ornithology

Q152. Who invented telephone?

👉 Answer: Alexander Graham Bell

Q153. Largest bone in human body?

👉 Answer: Femur

Q154. Deficiency of Vitamin D causes?

👉 Answer: Rickets

Q155. SI unit of luminous intensity?

👉 Answer: Candela

Q156. Instrument used to measure humidity?

👉 Answer: Hygrometer

Q157. Which gas is used in balloons?

👉 Answer: Helium

Q158. Which gland secretes growth hormone?

👉 Answer: Pituitary gland

Q159. Device used to convert AC into DC?

👉 Answer: Rectifier
Q160. Chemical formula of rust?
👉 Answer: Fe₂O₃·xH₂O

Q161. Process by which plants lose water?

👉 Answer: Transpiration

Q162. SI unit of electric power?

👉 Answer: Watt

Q163. Who is known as father of modern physics?

👉 Answer: Galileo Galilei

Q164. Study of earthquakes is called?

👉 Answer: Seismology

Q165. Which vitamin helps in clotting of blood?

👉 Answer: Vitamin K

Q166. Smallest bone in human body?

👉 Answer: Stapes (ear bone)

Q167. Which gas is used in fluorescent lamps?

👉 Answer: Mercury vapor with Argon

Q168. Who discovered penicillin?

👉 Answer: Alexander Fleming

Q169. Study of reptiles and amphibians?

👉 Answer: Herpetology

Q170. SI unit of magnetic field?

👉 Answer: Tesla

Q171. First artificial satellite of Earth?

👉 Answer: Sputnik-1 (1957)

Q172. Study of insects is called?

👉 Answer: Entomology

Q173. Chemical symbol of silver?

👉 Answer: Ag

Q174. Which metal is used in galvanization?

👉 Answer: Zinc

Q175. pH value of neutral solution?

👉 Answer: 7

Q176. Example of alkali metal?

👉 Answer: Sodium, Potassium, Lithium

Q177. Study of algae is called?

👉 Answer: Phycology

Q178. Blood circulation was discovered by?

👉 Answer: William Harvey

Q179. SI unit of sound intensity?

👉 Answer: Decibel (dB)

Q180. Which vitamin prevents rickets?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q181. Who invented airplane?

👉 Answer: Wright brothers

Q182. Which gas is produced during photosynthesis?

👉 Answer: Oxygen

Q183. Chemical symbol of sodium?

👉 Answer: Na

Q184. Unit of electric capacitance?

👉 Answer: Farad

Q185. Example of noble metal?

👉 Answer: Gold, Platinum, Silver

Q186. Study of liver is called?

👉 Answer: Hepatology

Q187. Which disease is caused by deficiency of Vitamin B1?

👉 Answer: Beriberi

Q188. Name of first nuclear reactor in India?

👉 Answer: Apsara

Q189. SI unit of temperature?

👉 Answer: Kelvin

Q190. Which hormone is called fight-or-flight hormone?

👉 Answer: Adrenaline

Q191. Study of universe is called?

👉 Answer: Astronomy

Q192. Which organ in body produces insulin?

👉 Answer: Pancreas

Q193. First Indian satellite?

👉 Answer: Aryabhata (1975)

Q194. Which metal is used in making thermometers?

👉 Answer: Mercury

Q195. Which vitamin is called calciferol?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q196. Study of fungi?

👉 Answer: Mycology

Q197. SI unit of inductance?

👉 Answer: Henry

Q198. Device used to measure very high temperature?

👉 Answer: Pyrometer
Q199. Which gas is called laughing gas?
👉 Answer: Nitrous oxide (N₂O)

Q200. Who proposed the law of gravitation?

👉 Answer: Isaac Newton

Q201. Which mineral is essential for thyroid hormone?

👉 Answer: Iodine

Q202. Device used to store electric charge?

👉 Answer: Capacitor

Q203. Which vitamin is essential for healthy eyes?

👉 Answer: Vitamin A

Q204. Study of bones is called?

👉 Answer: Osteology

Q205. First Indian woman in space?

👉 Answer: Kalpana Chawla

Q206. Which planet is called twin of Earth?

👉 Answer: Venus

Q207. Which blood cells carry oxygen?

👉 Answer: Red Blood Cells (RBCs)

Q208. SI unit of momentum?

👉 Answer: kg·m/s

Q209. Study of kidney?

👉 Answer: Nephrology

Q210. Which gas is used in welding?

👉 Answer: Acetylene (with Oxygen)

Q211. Chemical formula of quicklime?

👉 Answer: CaO

Q212. Which vitamin is found in citrus fruits?

👉 Answer: Vitamin C

Q213. Study of mammals?

👉 Answer: Mammalogy

Q214. Instrument used to measure current and voltage both?

👉 Answer: Multimeter

Q215. Which acid is found in vinegar?

👉 Answer: Acetic acid

Q216. First Indian Nobel Prize winner in science?

👉 Answer: C.V. Raman

Q217. Which organelle controls cell functions?

👉 Answer: Nucleus

Q218. Chemical name of Epsom salt?

👉 Answer: Magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄·7H₂O)
Q219. SI unit of angular velocity?
👉 Answer: Radian per second

Q220. Study of environment is called?

👉 Answer: Ecology
Q221. Gas used in fire extinguishers?
👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Q222. Father of modern chemistry?

👉 Answer: Antoine Lavoisier

Q223. Which vitamin is also known as riboflavin?

👉 Answer: Vitamin B2

Q224. Study of volcanoes is called?

👉 Answer: Volcanology

Q225. First manned mission to Moon?

👉 Answer: Apollo 11 (1969)

Q226. Smallest planet in solar system?

👉 Answer: Mercury

Q227. SI unit of energy?

👉 Answer: Joule

Q228. Chemical formula of baking soda?

👉 Answer: NaHCO₃

Q229. Which disease is caused by deficiency of iodine?

👉 Answer: Goitre

Q230. Instrument to measure atmospheric pressure?

👉 Answer: Barometer

Q231. Who discovered X-rays?

👉 Answer: Wilhelm Roentgen

Q232. Blood is purified in which organ?

👉 Answer: Kidney

Q233. Which planet has largest number of moons?

👉 Answer: Saturn

Q234. SI unit of force?

👉 Answer: Newton

Q235. First Indian to win Nobel Prize?

👉 Answer: Rabindranath Tagore (Literature)

Q236. Which vitamin is known as ascorbic acid?

👉 Answer: Vitamin C

Q237. Who gave theory of relativity?

👉 Answer: Albert Einstein

Q238. Device used to measure wind speed?

👉 Answer: Anemometer
Q239. Which gas is known as marsh gas?
👉 Answer: Methane (CH₄)

Q240. Process of conversion of liquid into vapour?

👉 Answer: Evaporation

Q241. Who invented dynamite?

👉 Answer: Alfred Nobel

Q242. Normal pH of human blood?

👉 Answer: 7.4

Q243. Plant hormone responsible for cell division?

👉 Answer: Cytokinin

Q244. Which organ produces bile juice?

👉 Answer: Liver

Q245. SI unit of charge?

👉 Answer: Coulomb

Q246. First Indian in space?

👉 Answer: Rakesh Sharma

Q247. Study of bacteria is called?

👉 Answer: Bacteriology

Q248. Which acid is present in lemon?

👉 Answer: Citric acid

Q249. Gas used in fertilizers?

👉 Answer: Ammonia (NH₃)

Q250. Who invented computer?

👉 Answer: Charles Babbage

Q251. What is the chemical symbol of gold?

👉 Answer: Au

Q252. SI unit of frequency?

👉 Answer: Hertz (Hz)

Q253. Study of fish is called?

👉 Answer: Ichthyology

Q254. Which vitamin is synthesized by skin in sunlight?

👉 Answer: Vitamin D

Q255. Which gas is used in soda water?

👉 Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Q256. Who discovered neutron?

👉 Answer: James Chadwick

Q257. SI unit of electric resistance?

👉 Answer: Ohm

Q258. Instrument used to measure rainfall?

👉 Answer: Rain gauge

Q259. Which gas is used in refrigerators?

👉 Answer: Freon (CFCs)

Q260. Deficiency of Vitamin B12 causes?

👉 Answer: Pernicious anemia

Q261. Which blood group is universal donor?

👉 Answer: O negative

Q262. Study of fossils is called?

👉 Answer: Paleontology

Q263. First Indian missile?

👉 Answer: Prithvi

Q264. SI unit of velocity?

👉 Answer: m/s

Q265. Chemical name of common salt?

👉 Answer: Sodium chloride (NaCl)

Q266. Which planet is called morning star?

👉 Answer: Venus

Q267. Who is known as father of green revolution in India?

👉 Answer: M.S. Swaminathan

Q268. SI unit of electric field?

👉 Answer: Volt/meter

Q269. Which vitamin prevents scurvy?

👉 Answer: Vitamin C

Q270. Which instrument is used to measure earthquakes?

👉 Answer: Seismograph

Q271. Chemical name of chalk?

👉 Answer: Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)

Q272. SI unit of luminous flux?

👉 Answer: Lumen

Q273. Which disease is caused by deficiency of iron?

👉 Answer: Anaemia

Q274. Study of birds eggs?

👉 Answer: Oology

Q275. Which gas is called ozone layer protector?

👉 Answer: Ozone (O₃)

Q276. SI unit of work?

👉 Answer: Joule

Q277. Largest planet in solar system?

👉 Answer: Jupiter
Q278. Device used to measure blood pressure?
👉 Answer: Sphygmomanometer

Q279. Which acid is present in tomato?

👉 Answer: Oxalic acid

Q280. First nuclear test of India?

👉 Answer: Pokhran-I (1974)

Q281. SI unit of pressure?

👉 Answer: Pascal

Q282. Which organ is affected by jaundice?

👉 Answer: Liver

Q283. Study of sound?

👉 Answer: Acoustics

Q284. First Indian satellite launch vehicle?

👉 Answer: SLV-3

Q285. Chemical formula of gypsum?

👉 Answer: CaSO₄·2H₂O

Q286. SI unit of magnetic flux?

👉 Answer: Weber

Q287. Which vitamin is known as nicotinic acid?

👉 Answer: Vitamin B3

Q288. Device used to measure depth of ocean?

👉 Answer: Sonar

Q289. Gas used for bleaching?

👉 Answer: Chlorine

Q290. First Indian woman Nobel Prize winner?

👉 Answer: Mother Teresa

Q291. SI unit of power?

👉 Answer: Watt

Q292. Which part of plant conducts food?

👉 Answer: Phloem

Q293. Which acid is present in milk?

👉 Answer: Lactic acid

Q294. Study of skin is called?

👉 Answer: Dermatology

Q295. First Indian to get Nobel Prize in Physics?

👉 Answer: C.V. Raman

Q296. SI unit of time?

👉 Answer: Second

Q297. Which part of plant conducts water?

👉 Answer: Xylem
Q298. Chemical formula of lime water?
👉 Answer: Ca(OH)₂

Q299. Disease caused by deficiency of Vitamin E?

👉 Answer: Infertility / Muscle weakness

Q300. Study of immunity is called?

👉 Answer: Immunology